Conjugate Saber in Spanish: All Tense, Chart, Practice Test

spanish conjugation of saber
Learning how to conjugate saber in Spanish is an essential step for students delving into the language. Saber, which means “to know” in English, is an irregular verb, making its conjugation patterns distinct and, at times, challenging to master. However, understanding its various forms is crucial for communicating knowledge, skills, or information in Spanish. This article aims to guide learners through the intricacies of conjugating saber across different tenses, ensuring a solid foundation in Spanish verb conjugation is established.

The importance of mastering how to conjugate saber in Spanish cannot be overstated. It is a verb that frequently appears in both written and spoken language, used to express knowledge or awareness of facts or information. Knowing how to accurately conjugate it will significantly enhance one’s ability to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentences, thereby improving overall communication skills in Spanish.

In this article, we take a comprehensive approach to explain the conjugation of saber. From present tense to subjunctive moods, each section is designed to equip learners with the knowledge and confidence needed to use this verb effectively in various contexts. By breaking down the conjugation process into manageable steps, we aim to demystify this aspect of Spanish grammar, making it accessible to students of all levels.

Saber Conjugation Chart in Spanish

Here is the Spanish conjugation table for the verb saber following the requested format:

Personal Pronoun Presente Pretérito Imperfecto Futuro Condicional Presente Subjuntivo Imperfecto Subjuntivo Imperativo
Yo supe sabía sabré sabría sepa supiera o supiese sabe (no aplica)
sabes supiste sabías sabrás sabrías sepas supieras o supieses sabe
Él/Ella/Usted sabe supo sabía sabrá sabría sepa supiera o supiese sepa
Nosotros sabemos supimos sabíamos sabremos sabríamos sepamos supiéramos o supiésemos sepamos
Vosotros sabéis supisteis sabíais sabréis sabríais sepáis supierais o supieseis sabed
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes saben supieron sabían sabrán sabrían sepan supieran o supiesen sepan

Please note that for the imperativo form of “yo” it does not directly apply as in its common use cases because saber in the imperative is not typically directed towards oneself, hence it’s marked as “no aplica” (does not apply).

Saber Conjugation Present Tense – Presente

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
Yo Yo sé la respuesta. I know the answer.
sabes ¿Tú sabes dónde está? Do you know where it is?
Él/Ella/Usted sabe Él sabe tocar el piano. He knows how to play the piano.
Nosotros/Nosotras sabemos Nosotros sabemos hablar español. We know how to speak Spanish.
Vosotros/Vosotras sabéis Vosotros sabéis mucho de historia. You all know a lot about history.
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes saben Ellos saben la verdad. They know the truth.

Saber Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo he sabido Yo he sabido la verdad. I have known the truth.
has sabido Tú has sabido manejar la situación. You have known how to handle the situation.
él/ella/usted ha sabido Él ha sabido la respuesta todo el tiempo. He has known the answer all the time.
nosotros/as hemos sabido Nosotros hemos sabido adaptarnos. We have known how to adapt.
vosotros/as habéis sabido Vosotros habéis sabido hacer vuestra parte. You have known how to do your part.
ellos/ellas/ustedes han sabido Ellos han sabido mantenerse unidos. They have known how to stay united.

Saber Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido

Here’s Saber conjugation preterite indefinido:

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo supe Yo supe la verdad ayer. I found out the truth yesterday.
supiste ¿Tú supiste lo que pasó? Did you find out what happened?
él/ella supo Él supo manejar la situación con inteligencia. He managed the situation intelligently.
nosotros supimos Nosotros supimos de tu éxito inmediatamente. We found out about your success immediately.
vosotros supisteis Vosotros supisteis cómo actuar correctamente. You knew how to act correctly.
ellos supieron Ellos supieron la respuesta al instante. They found out the answer instantly.

Saber Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
sabe Sabe lo que te digo. Know what I’m telling you.
usted sepa Sepa que puede contar conmigo. Know that you can count on me.
nosotros sepamos Sepamos valorar lo que tenemos. Let’s know how to value what we have.
vosotros sabed Sabed que siempre estaré aquí. Know that I’ll always be here.
ustedes sepan Sepan que tienen todo mi apoyo. Know that you have all my support.

Saber Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo había sabido Antes del viaje, yo ya había sabido la noticia. Before the trip, I had already known the news.
habías sabido Tú ya habías sabido la verdad cuando te pregunté. You had already known the truth when I asked you.
él/ella/usted había sabido Ella había sabido de su error antes de que lo encontraran. She had known about her mistake before they found out.
nosotros/as habíamos sabido Nosotros ya habíamos sabido esos detalles. We had already known those details.
vosotros/as habíais sabido Vosotros habíais sabido la respuesta correcta. You all had known the correct answer.
ellos/ellas/ustedes habían sabido Ellos ya habían sabido la verdad antes de la reunión. They had already known the truth before the meeting.

Saber Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo sabré Mañana sabré la respuesta. Tomorrow I will know the answer.
sabrás Tú sabrás qué hacer en ese momento. You will know what to do at that moment.
él/ella/Ud. sabrá Ella sabrá cómo ayudarte. She will know how to help you.
nosotros/as sabremos Nosotros sabremos la verdad. We will know the truth.
vosotros/as sabréis Vosotros sabréis la fecha del examen. You will know the exam date.
ellos/ellas/Uds. sabrán Ellos sabrán explicarlo mejor. They will know how to explain it better.

Saber Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo habré sabido Para mañana, yo habré sabido la respuesta. By tomorrow, I will have known the answer.
habrás sabido Tú habrás sabido la verdad antes de que empiece la reunión. You will have known the truth before the meeting starts.
él/ella/usted habrá sabido Ella habrá sabido el resultado antes de compartirlo. She will have known the result before sharing it.
nosotros/as habremos sabido Nosotros habremos sabido los detalles para el fin de semana. We will have known the details by the weekend.
vosotros/as habréis sabido Vosotros habréis sabido la decisión antes de la cena. You all will have known the decision before dinner.
ellos/ellas/ustedes habrán sabido Ellos habrán sabido de la nueva política para el próximo mes. They will have known about the new policy by next month.

Saber Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo sabría Yo sabría la respuesta si estudiara. I would know the answer if I studied.
sabrías ¿Tú sabrías decirme la hora? Would you know how to tell me the time?
él/ella/usted sabría Él sabría cómo resolverlo. He would know how to solve it.
nosotros/as sabríamos Nosotros sabríamos más si nos lo explicaran. We would know more if they explained it to us.
vosotros/as sabríais Vosotros sabríais qué hacer en mi lugar. You would know what to do in my place.
ellos/ellas/ustedes sabrían Ellos sabrían la verdad tarde o temprano. They would know the truth sooner or later.

Conjugate Saber in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo habría sabido Yo habría sabido la respuesta. I would have known the answer.
habrías sabido Tú habrías sabido qué hacer. You would have known what to do.
él/ella/usted habría sabido Él habría sabido la verdad. He would have known the truth.
nosotros/as habríamos sabido Nosotros habríamos sabido de esa ley. We would have known about that law.
vosotros/as habríais sabido Vosotros habríais sabido jugar mejor. You all would have known how to play better.
ellos/ellas/ustedes habrían sabido Ellos habrían sabido su secreto. They would have known his secret.

Saber Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
sabe Sabe lo que te digo. Know what I’m telling you.
usted sepa Sepa que puede contar conmigo. Know that you can count on me.
nosotros sepamos Sepamos valorar lo que tenemos. Let’s know how to value what we have.
vosotros sabed Sabed que siempre estaré aquí. Know that I’ll always be here.
ustedes sepan Sepan que tienen todo mi apoyo. Know that you have all my support.

Saber Subjunctive Conjugation

Saber Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo sepa Espero que yo sepa la respuesta. I hope I know the answer.
sepas No creo que tú sepas dónde está. I don’t think you know where it is.
él/ella/Ud. sepa Es importante que él sepa la verdad. It’s important that he knows the truth.
nosotros/as sepamos Quiero que nosotros sepamos más sobre esto. I want us to know more about this.
vosotros/as sepáis Es bueno que vosotros sepáis nadar. It’s good that you all know how to swim.
ellos/ellas/Uds. sepan Es necesario que ellos sepan las reglas. It’s necessary that they know the rules.

Saber Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo haya sabido Me alegro de que yo haya sabido la verdad. I am glad that I have known the truth.
hayas sabido Espero que tú hayas sabido cómo actuar. I hope that you have known how to act.
él/ella/usted haya sabido Es bueno que él haya sabido disculparse. It’s good that he has known how to apologize.
nosotros/nosotras hayamos sabido Ojalá que nosotros hayamos sabido la respuesta. I wish we had known the answer.
vosotros/vosotras hayáis sabido Me sorprende que vosotros hayáis sabido eso. I’m surprised that you all have known that.
ellos/ellas/ustedes hayan sabido Es triste que ellos no hayan sabido la verdad. It’s sad that they haven’t known the truth.

Saber Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo supiera Si supiera la respuesta, te lo diría. If I knew the answer, I would tell you.
supieras Ojalá supieras cuánto te extraño. I wish you knew how much I miss you.
él/ella/usted supiera Me sorprendería que él supiera la verdad. I would be surprised if he knew the truth.
nosotros/nosotras supiéramos Sería mejor si lo supiéramos antes. It would be better if we knew it beforehand.
vosotros/vosotras supierais Si supierais lo que yo sé, actuaríais diferente. If you knew what I know, you would act differently.
ellos/ellas/ustedes supieran Dudo que ellos lo supieran. I doubt they knew it.

Saber Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo hubiera sabido Si yo hubiera sabido la verdad, te la habría dicho. If I had known the truth, I would have told you.
hubieras sabido ¿Y si tú hubieras sabido el secreto, qué habrías hecho? And if you had known the secret, what would you have done?
él/ella/usted hubiera sabido Si él hubiera sabido las consecuencias, no lo habría hecho. If he had known the consequences, he would not have done it.
nosotros/as hubiéramos sabido Si nosotros hubiéramos sabido de la reunión, habríamos asistido. If we had known about the meeting, we would have attended.
vosotros/as hubierais sabido Si vosotros hubierais sabido la respuesta, habríais participado. If you (plural) had known the answer, you would have participated.
ellos/ellas/ustedes hubieran sabido Si ellos hubieran sabido la verdad, todo habría sido diferente. If they had known the truth, everything would have been different.

Saber Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo supiere Si yo supiere la respuesta te diría. If I were to know the answer, I would tell you.
supieres Si tú supieres, podrías ayudarme. If you were to know, you could help me.
él/ella/usted supiere Si él supiere, lo haría de inmediato. If he were to know, he would do it immediately.
nosotros/as supiéremos Cuando nosotros lo supiéremos, actuaremos en consecuencia. When we were to know, we will act accordingly.
vosotros/as supiereis Si vosotros lo supiereis, ¿qué haríais? If you all were to know, what would you do?
ellos/ellas/ustedes supieren Si ellos lo supieren, cambiarían el plan. If they were to know, they would change the plan.

Practice Test For Conjugating Saber in Spanish

1. Yo __ mucho sobre este tema.
A) saben
B) sabe
C) sabemos
D) sé

  1. __ manejar, ¿verdad?
    A) saben
    B) sabes
    C) sabe
    D) sabemos

  2. Ella no __ qué decisión tomar.
    A) sabes
    B) sé
    C) sabe
    D) saben

  3. Nosotros __ que la reunión es mañana.
    A) saben
    B) sabéis
    C) sabemos
    D) sabe

  4. Vosotros __ encontrar buenas ofertas en línea.
    A) sabéis
    B) sabe
    C) sabeis
    D) saben

  5. Ellos __ mucho sobre gastronomía.
    A) sabes
    B) sabe
    C) sabemos
    D) saben

  6. Yo no __ a qué hora cierra el supermercado.
    A) sabemos
    B) sabe
    C) sé
    D) saben

  7. ¿Tú __ dónde viven ellos?
    A) sabes
    B) sabe
    C) sabemos
    D) sabéis

  8. Ella __ hablar cuatro idiomas.
    A) sabe
    B) sabemos
    C) sabéis
    D) saben

  9. Nosotros no __ cuál es la mejor opción.
    A) saben
    B) sabe
    C) sabemos
    D) sabéis

  10. Vosotros __ mucho sobre este autor.
    A) sabemos
    B) sabéis
    C) sabe
    D) saben

  11. Ellos __ responder esa pregunta.
    A) sabe
    B) saben
    C) sabemos
    D) sabéis

  12. Yo __ descifrar este acertijo.
    A) saben
    B) sabemos
    C) sé
    D) sabéis

  13. __ la solución, ¿no?
    A) sabemos
    B) sabe
    C) sabes
    D) saben

  14. Ella __ un secreto que no nos ha contado.
    A) sabe
    B) sabes
    C) sabemos
    D) saben

  15. Nosotros __ reconocer nuestras limitaciones.
    A) sabe
    B) saben
    C) sabemos
    D) sabéis

  16. Vosotros __ mucho de historia.
    A) sabe
    B) sabéis
    C) saben
    D) sabemos

  17. Ellos __ que mañana va a llover.
    A) sabe
    B) saben
    C) sabemos
    D) sabéis

  18. Yo __ quién ganó el partido anoche.
    A) sé
    B) sabe
    C) saben
    D) sabemos

  19. ¿Tú __ cuántas personas vendrán a la fiesta?
    A) sabe
    B) sabes
    C) saben
    D) sabéis

Answers:
1. D) sé
2. B) sabes
3. C) sabe
4. C) sabemos
5. A) sabéis
6. D) saben
7. C) sé
8. A) sabes
9. A) sabe
10. C) sabemos
11. B) sabéis
12. B) saben
13. C) sé
14. C) sabes
15. A) sabe
16. C) sabemos
17. B) sabéis
18. B) saben
19. A) sé
20. B) sabes

This definitive guide on how to conjugate saber in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of saber conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘saber,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.

In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the saber conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use saber in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with saber preterite and saber conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, saber preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.

Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on saber subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with saber, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on saber conditional, saber imperative, and saber infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize saber in its most versatile form.

By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of saber. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “saber” across all its forms.

Final Words
Mastering how to conjugate saber in Spanish is pivotal for any Spanish language learner seeking to expand their proficiency and fluency. This verb, integral to expressing knowledge and acumen in various contexts, opens doors to nuanced communication and deeper understanding of the language’s mechanics. Acquiring the skill to conjugate saber correctly is an essential milestone on the journey to linguistic expertise.

Navigating through the different tenses and forms of saber requires dedication and practice. However, once achieved, it significantly enhances the speaker’s ability to articulate knowledge, ask questions, and express uncertainty with precision. This accomplishment not only enriches one’s verbal expression but also bolsters confidence in utilizing the Spanish language in diverse settings, whether in casual conversations or formal discourse.

In conclusion, the journey to conjugate saber in Spanish, though challenging, is undeniably rewarding. It stands as a testament to the learner’s commitment to mastering the nuances of the language, enriching their communicative prowess, and deepening their cultural appreciation. This endeavor not only sharpens one’s grammar skills but also broadens the horizon of expression, making it a worthwhile pursuit for anyone passionate about Spanish.

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