Understanding how to conjugate verbs in Spanish is crucial for anyone looking to master the language, and “cobrar” is no exception. The verb “cobrar,” which translates to “to charge” or “to collect,” is an essential verb that finds its use in various contexts, from financial transactions to emotional outcomes. Learning how to conjugate cobrar in Spanish effectively broadens your ability to express actions related to transactions, fees, and even the act of receiving or regaining something.
Mastering the conjugation of “cobrar” involves familiarizing oneself with its forms across different tenses and moods, enhancing both written and spoken communication skills. Whether you’re discussing past transactions, current fees, or future charges, knowing how to conjugate cobrar in Spanish equips you with the linguistic tools necessary to articulate these scenarios accurately and fluently. This knowledge not only aids in everyday conversations but also deepens your understanding of Spanish verb conjugation patterns more broadly.
This article aims to provide an in-depth guide on the conjugation of “cobrar,” presenting a comprehensive overview that will support learners at various levels. From beginners getting to grips with the basics to advanced speakers polishing their fluency, understanding how to conjugate cobrar in Spanish is a valuable step in achieving proficiency. Through this exploration, readers will gain insight into the structure and application of this versatile verb, enabling more dynamic and precise communication in the Spanish language.
Cobrar Conjugation Chart in Spanish
Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjunto | Imperativo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yo | cobro | cobré | cobraba | cobraré | cobraría | cobre | cobrara o cobrase | cobra |
Tú | cobras | cobraste | cobrabas | cobrarás | cobrarías | cobres | cobraras o cobrases | cobra (tú) / cobrá (vos) |
Él/Ella/Usted | cobra | cobró | cobraba | cobrará | cobraría | cobre | cobrara o cobrase | cobre |
Nosotros | cobramos | cobramos | cobrábamos | cobraremos | cobraríamos | cobremos | cobráramos o cobrásemos | cobremos |
Vosotros | cobráis | cobrasteis | cobrabais | cobraréis | cobraríais | cobréis | cobrarais o cobraseis | cobrad |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | cobran | cobraron | cobraban | cobrarán | cobrarían | cobren | cobraran o cobrasen | cobren |
Cobrar Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | cobro | Yo cobro el sueldo mañana. | I am collecting my salary tomorrow. |
tú | cobras | Tú cobras menos de lo que deberías. | You are earning less than you should. |
él/ella | cobra | Él cobra por sus servicios. | He charges for his services. |
nosotros | cobramos | Nosotros cobramos entrada. | We charge an entrance fee. |
vosotros | cobráis | Vosotros cobráis demasiado. | You (plural) are charging too much. |
ellos | cobran | Ellos cobran la deuda. | They are collecting the debt. |
Cobrar Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | he cobrado | Yo he cobrado mi sueldo este mes. | I have collected my salary this month. |
tú | has cobrado | ¿Tú has cobrado el cheque que te dieron? | Have you cashed the check they gave you? |
él/ella/usted | ha cobrado | Ella ha cobrado fama por sus investigaciones. | She has gained fame for her research. |
nosotros/as | hemos cobrado | Nosotros hemos cobrado interés por el préstamo. | We have charged interest for the loan. |
vosotros/as | habéis cobrado | ¿Vosotros habéis cobrado ya por el trabajo? | Have you already been paid for the work? |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | han cobrado | Ellos han cobrado una gran suma por el proyecto. | They have charged a large sum for the project. |
Cobrar Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Cobrar conjugation preterite indefinido:
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | cobré | Yo cobré la factura ayer. | I collected the invoice yesterday. |
tú | cobraste | Tú cobraste tu sueldo. | You collected your salary. |
él/ella/usted | cobró | Él cobró el premio mayor. | He collected the grand prize. |
nosotros/as | cobramos | Nosotros cobramos temprano. | We collected early. |
vosotros/as | cobrasteis | Vosotros cobrasteis en efectivo. | You (plural) collected in cash. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | cobraron | Ellos cobraron la deuda. | They collected the debt. |
Cobrar Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
(tú) | cobra | Cobra este cheque por favor. | Cash this check please. |
(usted) | cobre | Cobre la factura antes de irse. | Charge the bill before leaving. |
(vosotros/as) | cobrad | Cobrad por vuestros servicios. | Charge for your services. |
(ustedes) | cobren | Cobren sus deudas. | Collect your debts. |
Cobrar Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | había cobrado | Yo ya había cobrado el cheque cuando llegaste. | I had already cashed the check when you arrived. |
Tú | habías cobrado | ¿Tú ya habías cobrado tu salario cuando ocurrió el error? | Had you already cashed your salary when the error occurred? |
Él/Ella | había cobrado | Él ya había cobrado la deuda antes de la reunión. | He had already collected the debt before the meeting. |
Nosotros/as | habíamos cobrado | Nosotros ya habíamos cobrado nuestros honorarios por el proyecto. | We had already charged our fees for the project. |
Vosotros/as | habíais cobrado | Vosotros ya habíais cobrado la entrada antes del concierto. | You all had already collected the entrance fee before the concert. |
Ellos/Ellas | habían cobrado | Ellos ya habían cobrado las ventas del día anterior. | They had already cashed the previous day’s sales. |
Cobrar Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | cobraré | Yo cobraré la renta mañana. | I will charge the rent tomorrow. |
Tú | cobrarás | Tú cobrarás una fortuna por esto. | You will charge a fortune for this. |
Él/Ella | cobrará | Él cobrará el cheque en el banco. | He will cash the check at the bank. |
Nosotros | cobraremos | Nosotros cobraremos la deuda. | We will collect the debt. |
Vosotros | cobraréis | Vosotros cobraréis interés. | You all will charge interest. |
Ellos | cobrarán | Ellos cobrarán entrada. | They will charge admission. |
Cobrar Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | habré cobrado | Para mañana, yo habré cobrado el cheque. | By tomorrow, I will have cashed the check. |
Tú | habrás cobrado | Tú habrás cobrado tu salario antes de las vacaciones. | You will have cashed your salary before the vacation. |
Él/Ella | habrá cobrado | Él habrá cobrado la deuda antes del viernes. | He will have collected the debt before Friday. |
Nosotros/as | habremos cobrado | Nosotros habremos cobrado todos los pagos para fin de mes. | We will have collected all the payments by the end of the month. |
Vosotros/as | habréis cobrado | Vosotros habréis cobrado vuestros premios antes de la ceremonia. | You (plural) will have cashed your prizes before the ceremony. |
Ellos/Ellas | habrán cobrado | Ellos habrán cobrado interés sobre sus inversiones. | They will have earned interest on their investments. |
Cobrar Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | cobraría | Yo cobraría una fortuna por eso. | I would charge a fortune for that. |
tú | cobrarías | Tú cobrarías más en otro lugar. | You would charge more elsewhere. |
él/ella/usted | cobraría | Él cobraría por sus servicios. | He would charge for his services. |
nosotros/nosotras | cobraríamos | Nosotros cobraríamos en efectivo. | We would charge in cash. |
vosotros/vosotras | cobraríais | Vosotros cobraríais una comisión. | You (all) would charge a commission. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | cobrarían | Ellos cobrarían intereses. | They would charge interest. |
Conjugate Cobrar in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habría cobrado | Si hubiera trabajado más, yo habría cobrado más. | If I had worked more, I would have earned more. |
tú | habrías cobrado | ¿Cuánto habrías cobrado por ese trabajo? | How much would you have charged for that job? |
él/ella/usted | habría cobrado | Ella habría cobrado una fortuna por el proyecto. | She would have charged a fortune for the project. |
nosotros/nosotras | habríamos cobrado | Nosotros habríamos cobrado en euros, no en dólares. | We would have charged in euros, not dollars. |
vosotros/vosotras | habríais cobrado | Vosotros habríais cobrado más por menos trabajo. | You all would have charged more for less work. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrían cobrado | Ellos habrían cobrado el doble si pudieran. | They would have charged double if they could. |
Cobrar Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
(tú) | cobra | Cobra este cheque por favor. | Cash this check please. |
(usted) | cobre | Cobre la factura antes de irse. | Charge the bill before leaving. |
(vosotros/as) | cobrad | Cobrad por vuestros servicios. | Charge for your services. |
(ustedes) | cobren | Cobren sus deudas. | Collect your debts. |
Cobrar Subjunctive Conjugation
Cobrar Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | cobre | Espero que yo cobre lo que me deben. | I hope that I collect what they owe me. |
tú | cobres | Quiero que tú cobres por tu trabajo. | I want you to charge for your work. |
él/ella/usted | cobre | Es importante que él cobre su salario a tiempo. | It’s important that he collects his salary on time. |
nosotros/as | cobremos | Sugiero que cobremos una tasa justa. | I suggest we charge a fair rate. |
vosotros/as | cobréis | Espero que vosotros cobréis por todo. | I hope you all charge for everything. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | cobren | Es justo que ellos cobren por sus servicios. | It’s fair that they charge for their services. |
Cobrar Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | haya cobrado | Espero que yo haya cobrado el cheque. | I hope I have cashed the check. |
tú | hayas cobrado | Es bueno que tú hayas cobrado ya. | It’s good that you have already cashed. |
él/ella | haya cobrado | Me alegro de que él haya cobrado el sueldo. | I am glad that he has cashed the salary. |
nosotros | hayamos cobrado | Ojalá que nosotros hayamos cobrado a tiempo. | Hopefully, we have cashed in time. |
vosotros | hayáis cobrado | Espero que vosotros hayáis cobrado ya. | I hope that you all have already cashed. |
ellos | hayan cobrado | Es posible que ellos hayan cobrado el premio. | It’s possible that they have cashed the prize. |
Cobrar Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | cobrara | Si yo cobrara el premio, viajaría por el mundo. | If I collected the prize, I’d travel the world. |
tú | cobraras | Deseaba que tú cobraras más atención. | I wished you would pay more attention. |
él/ella/usted | cobrara | Me sorprendería que él cobrara tan poco por su trabajo. | I would be surprised if he charged so little for his work. |
nosotros/nosotras | cobráramos | Si nosotros cobráramos por adelantado, podríamos iniciar el proyecto. | If we charged in advance, we could start the project. |
vosotros/vosotras | cobrarais | Ojalá que vosotros cobrarais interés en la cuenta. | I wish you guys would earn interest on the account. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | cobraran | Sería injusto si ellos cobraran una tarifa adicional. | It would be unfair if they charged an additional fee. |
Cobrar Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | hubiera cobrado | Si yo hubiera cobrado a tiempo, habríamos evitado la deuda. | If I had collected on time, we would have avoided debt. |
tú | hubieras cobrado | Si tú hubieras cobrado el cheque, tendríamos dinero ahora. | If you had cashed the check, we would have money now. |
él/ella/usted | hubiera cobrado | Si él hubiera cobrado la herencia, sería rico. | If he had collected the inheritance, he would be rich. |
nosotros/as | hubiéramos cobrado | Si nosotros hubiéramos cobrado la entrada, estaríamos tranquilos. | If we had charged the entry, we would be calm. |
vosotros/as | hubierais cobrado | Si vosotros hubierais cobrado las facturas, no habría problemas. | If you had charged the bills, there would be no problems. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hubieran cobrado | Si ellos hubieran cobrado las deudas, todo estaría resuelto. | If they had collected the debts, everything would be resolved. |
Cobrar Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | cobrare | Si yo cobrare el premio, viajaré por el mundo. | If I should charge the prize, I’ll travel the world. |
tú | cobrares | Si tú cobrares más dinero, podríamos comprarlo. | If you should charge more money, we could buy it. |
él/ella/usted | cobrare | Si él cobrare a tiempo, evitaríamos el problema. | If he should charge on time, we would avoid the problem. |
nosotros/as | cobráremos | Cuando nosotros cobráremos, lo celebraremos. | When we should charge, we will celebrate it. |
vosotros/as | cobrareis | Si vosotros cobrareis, podéis venir con nosotros. | If you (all) should charge, you can come with us. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | cobraren | Si ellos cobraren suficiente, iniciarán el proyecto. | If they should charge enough, they will start the project. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Cobrar in Spanish
1. Yo ___ mi salario a fin de mes.
A) cobras
B) cobramos
C) cobro
D) cobran
-
Tú ___ una tarifa por cada servicio realizado.
A) cobras
B) cobrás
C) cobramos
D) cobran -
Él ___ una deuda antigua.
A) cobramos
B) cobro
C) cobra
D) cobraron -
Nosotros ___ por nuestro trabajo quincenalmente.
A) cobra
B) cobrais
C) cobramos
D) cobran -
Vosotros ___ entrada a todos los visitantes.
A) cobra
B) cobráis
C) cobramos
D) cobran -
Ellos ___ más de lo debido.
A) cobra
B) cobras
C) cobramos
D) cobran -
Yo nunca ___ de más.
A) cobro
B) cobras
C) cobramos
D) cobran -
¿Tú ___ el alquiler este mes?
A) cobro
B) cobras
C) cobra
D) cobraste -
Ella siempre ___ con tarjeta.
A) cobra
B) cobras
C) cobramos
D) cobraba -
Nosotros ___ injusticias.
A) cobraremos
B) cobrábamos
C) cobramos
D) cobremos -
Vosotros ___ la atención inmediatamente.
A) cobráis
B) cobrasteis
C) cobrabais
D) cobraréis -
Ellos ___ sin vergüenza.
A) cobraron
B) cobran
C) cobrando
D) cobrarán -
Yo ___ por adelantado la semana pasada.
A) cobra
B) cobré
C) cobraba
D) cobraré -
Tú ___ por errores que no cometiste.
A) cobras
B) cobraste
C) cobrabas
D) cobrarás -
Él ___ con interés cada vez.
A) cobra
B) cobró
C) cobraba
D) cobrará -
Nosotros ___ lo justo por nuestro esfuerzo.
A) cobramos
B) cobrábamos
C) cobraremos
D) cobremos -
Vosotros ___ una pequeña comisión por cada venta.
A) cobráis
B) cobrasteis
C) cobrabais
D) cobraréis -
Ellos ___ demasiado tarde.
A) cobraron
B) cobran
C) cobran
D) cobrarán -
Yo ___ por los daños emocionales.
A) cobra
B) cobré
C) cobra
D) cobraré -
¿Tú ___ alguna vez sin motivo?
A) cobraste
B) cobras
C) cobraba
D) cobrarás
Answers:
1. C) cobro
2. A) cobras
3. C) cobra
4. C) cobramos
5. B) cobráis
6. D) cobran
7. A) cobro
8. D) cobraste
9. D) cobraba
10. B) cobrábamos
11. D) cobraréis
12. A) cobraron
13. B) cobré
14. B) cobraste
15. D) cobrará
16. A) cobramos
17. D) cobraréis
18. A) cobraron
19. B) cobré
20. A) cobraste
This definitive guide on how to conjugate cobrar in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of cobrar conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘cobrar,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the cobrar conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use cobrar in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with cobrar preterite and cobrar conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, cobrar preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on cobrar subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with cobrar, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on cobrar conditional, cobrar imperative, and cobrar infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize cobrar in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of cobrar. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “cobrar” across all its forms.
Final Words
In conclusion, learning how to conjugate cobrar in Spanish is a foundational skill for any Spanish language learner. This article aimed to equip readers with the knowledge necessary for correctly using the verb “cobrar” across various tenses and contexts, playing a crucial role in forming accurate and meaningful sentences in Spanish. By understanding the nuances of its conjugation, learners can confidently express scenarios involving receiving payments, charging fees, or even the act of collecting items, all of which are essential communicative functions in everyday conversations.
The importance of mastering verb conjugations, such as that of “cobrar,” cannot be overstated. It not only enhances one’s ability to communicate ideas more precisely but also significantly contributes to the overall fluency in Spanish. As verbs form the backbone of sentence structure, knowing how to effectively conjugate them ensures that learners can navigate through complex linguistic landscapes, engage in diverse conversations, and better understand written and spoken Spanish.
Finally, this article serves as a stepping stone in the journey of mastering Spanish. By diligently studying and applying the conjugation rules of “cobrar” outlined in this piece, learners are one step closer to conversing effortlessly in Spanish. Its a testament to the beauty of language learning, showcasing how understanding seemingly small details can profoundly impact ones ability to connect and communicate with millions of Spanish speakers worldwide.