Conjugating verbs in Spanish is a cornerstone of mastering the language, and “infectar”, meaning “to infect,” is no exception. For learners at any level, understanding how to conjugate “infectar” in Spanish is essential, particularly as it pertains to discussing health, medical conditions, or even broader topics related to influence or ideas. This process involves altering the verb to correspond with different tenses, moods, and subjects, a fundamental skill that enables effective communication and comprehension in Spanish.
The importance of accurately conjugating “infectar” cannot be overstated. It allows speakers to precisely convey when an action is happening, who is performing the action, and the manner in which it is being performed. Whether it’s discussing past infections, current health concerns, or potential future risks, knowing how to conjugate “infectar” in Spanish empowers individuals to express detailed and nuanced ideas effectively.
This article aims to guide readers through the nuances of conjugating “infectar” across various tenses and provide insights into its application in conversation and writing. By demystifying the conjugation process, learners can gain confidence in their Spanish language abilities, enhancing both their communication skills and their understanding of grammatical structures. So, let’s dive into the intricacies of how to conjugate “infectar” in Spanish and unlock the potential for richer, more accurate communication.
Infectar Conjugation Chart in Spanish
Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjunto | Imperativo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yo | infecto | infecté | infectaba | infectaré | infectaría | infecte | infectara o infectase | infecta |
Tú | infectas | infectaste | infectabas | infectarás | infectarías | infectes | infectaras o infectases | infecta |
Él/Ella/Usted | infecta | infectó | infectaba | infectará | infectaría | infecte | infectara o infectase | infecte |
Nosotros | infectamos | infectamos | infectábamos | infectaremos | infectaríamos | infectemos | infectáramos o infectásemos | infectemos |
Vosotros | infectáis | infectasteis | infectabais | infectaréis | infectaríais | infectéis | infectarais o infectaseis | infectad |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | infectan | infectaron | infectaban | infectarán | infectarían | infecten | infectaran o infectasen | infecten |
Infectar Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | infecto | Yo infecto la computadora con un virus. | I infect the computer with a virus. |
tú | infectas | Tú infectas a todos tus amigos con tu entusiasmo. | You infect all your friends with your enthusiasm. |
él/ella/usted | infecta | Él infecta el archivo sin darse cuenta. | He infects the file without realizing it. |
nosotros/nosotras | infectamos | Nosotros infectamos el sistema accidentalmente. | We infect the system accidentally. |
vosotros/vosotras | infectáis | Vosotros infectáis la red con ese software. | You guys infect the network with that software. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | infectan | Ellos infectan las plantas al no cuidarlas bien. | They infect the plants by not taking good care of them. |
Infectar Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | he infectado | Yo he infectado a varias personas. | I have infected several people. |
tú | has infectado | Tú has infectado el sistema. | You have infected the system. |
él/ella | ha infectado | Él ha infectado su ordenador. | He has infected his computer. |
nosotros | hemos infectado | Nosotros hemos infectado la muestra. | We have infected the sample. |
vosotros | habéis infectado | Vosotros habéis infectado el aire. | You all have infected the air. |
ellos/ellas | han infectado | Ellos han infectado a toda la ciudad. | They have infected the whole city. |
Infectar Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Infectar conjugation preterite indefinido:
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | infecté | Ayer infecté mi ordenador sin querer. | Yesterday I infected my computer by accident. |
tú | infectaste | Tú infectaste a toda la familia con la gripe. | You infected the whole family with the flu. |
él/ella/usted | infectó | Él infectó el sistema con un malware peligroso. | He infected the system with a dangerous malware. |
nosotros/nosotras | infectamos | Nosotros infectamos el cultivo por accidente. | We infected the culture by accident. |
vosotros/vosotras | infectasteis | Vosotros infectasteis vuestros teléfonos con ese juego. | You all infected your phones with that game. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | infectaron | Ellos infectaron el lago con residuos tóxicos. | They infected the lake with toxic waste. |
Infectar Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
(tú) | infecta | Infecta el cultivo cuidadosamente. | Infect the culture carefully. |
(usted) | infecte | Infecte la muestra con precisión. | Infect the sample accurately. |
(vosotros/as) | infectad | Infectad las células para el experimento. | Infect the cells for the experiment. |
(ustedes) | infecten | Infecten las placas de manera uniforme. | Infect the plates evenly. |
Infectar Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | había infectado | Yo había infectado a varias personas antes. | I had infected several people before. |
tú | habías infectado | Tú habías infectado a toda tu familia. | You had infected your whole family. |
él/ella | había infectado | Él había infectado a sus compañeros. | He had infected his mates. |
nosotros | habíamos infectado | Nosotros habíamos infectado a todo el equipo. | We had infected the whole team. |
vosotros | habíais infectado | Vosotros habíais infectado a mucha gente. | You all had infected many people. |
ellos | habían infectado | Ellos habían infectado al pueblo entero. | They had infected the entire town. |
Infectar Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | infectaré | Yo infectaré el sistema con un nuevo virus. | I will infect the system with a new virus. |
tú | infectarás | Tú infectarás a muchos si no te cuidas. | You will infect many if you don’t take care. |
él/ella | infectará | Él infectará el archivo sin darse cuenta. | He will infect the file without realizing. |
nosotros | infectaremos | Nosotros infectaremos la red para probarla. | We will infect the network to test it. |
vosotros | infectaréis | Vosotros infectaréis vuestros ordenadores. | You all will infect your computers. |
ellos | infectarán | Ellos infectarán todos los sistemas vulnerables. | They will infect all the vulnerable systems. |
Infectar Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habré infectado | Para mañana, yo habré infectado el cultivo. | By tomorrow, I will have infected the culture. |
tú | habrás infectado | Tú habrás infectado a todos antes de irte. | You will have infected everyone before you leave. |
él/ella | habrá infectado | Él habrá infectado el sistema operativo. | He will have infected the operating system. |
nosotros | habremos infectado | Nosotros habremos infectado el experimento. | We will have infected the experiment. |
vosotros | habréis infectado | Vosotros habréis infectado toda la red. | You all will have infected the entire network. |
ellos/ellas | habrán infectado | Ellos habrán infectado a muchas personas. | They will have infected many people. |
Infectar Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | infectaría | Yo infectaría a muchas personas si saliera. | I would infect many people if I went out. |
tú | infectarías | Tú infectarías a toda la familia. | You would infect the whole family. |
él/ella/usted | infectaría | Él infectaría el agua sin saberlo. | He would infect the water without knowing it. |
nosotros/nosotras | infectaríamos | Nosotros infectaríamos al pueblo entero si no nos cuidamos. | We would infect the whole village if we’re not careful. |
vosotros/vosotras | infectaríais | Vosotros infectaríais la oficina si volvéis enfermos. | You all would infect the office if you return sick. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | infectarían | Ellos infectarían a sus compañeros de clase. | They would infect their classmates. |
Conjugate Infectar in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habría infectado | Yo habría infectado el sistema si hubiera querido. | I would have infected the system if I had wanted to. |
tú | habrías infectado | Tú habrías infectado a todos si no te hubieran detenido. | You would have infected everyone if they hadn’t stopped you. |
él/ella/usted | habría infectado | Él habría infectado el ordenador con un virus. | He would have infected the computer with a virus. |
nosotros/as | habríamos infectado | Nosotros habríamos infectado el lago por accidente. | We would have infected the lake by accident. |
vosotros/as | habríais infectado | Vosotros habríais infectado la muestra sin querer. | You all would have infected the sample unintentionally. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrían infectado | Ellos habrían infectado a mucha gente sin la vacuna. | They would have infected many people without the vaccine. |
Infectar Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
(tú) | infecta | Infecta el cultivo cuidadosamente. | Infect the culture carefully. |
(usted) | infecte | Infecte la muestra con precisión. | Infect the sample accurately. |
(vosotros/as) | infectad | Infectad las células para el experimento. | Infect the cells for the experiment. |
(ustedes) | infecten | Infecten las placas de manera uniforme. | Infect the plates evenly. |
Infectar Subjunctive Conjugation
Infectar Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | infecte | Espero que no infecte a nadie. | I hope I don’t infect anyone. |
tú | infectes | No quiero que tú infectes a la familia. | I don’t want you to infect the family. |
él/ella | infecte | Es importante que él no infecte a otros. | It’s important that he doesn’t infect others. |
nosotros | infectemos | Es vital que nosotros no infectemos a nuestros amigos. | It’s vital that we don’t infect our friends. |
vosotros | infectéis | Ojalá que vosotros no infectéis a nadie en la escuela. | Hopefully, you all don’t infect anyone at school. |
ellos | infecten | Es crucial que ellos no infecten a la comunidad. | It’s crucial that they don’t infect the community. |
Infectar Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | haya infectado | Espero que yo haya infectado solo el archivo. | I hope I have infected only the file. |
tú | hayas infectado | Es bueno que tú hayas infectado tu computadora. | It’s good that you have infected your computer. |
él/ella | haya infectado | Es posible que él haya infectado a otros. | It’s possible he has infected others. |
nosotros | hayamos infectado | Ojalá que nosotros hayamos infectado el sistema. | Hopefully, we have infected the system. |
vosotros | hayáis infectado | Es triste que vosotros hayáis infectado la red. | It’s sad that you all have infected the network. |
ellos | hayan infectado | Dudo que ellos hayan infectado algo. | I doubt they have infected anything. |
Infectar Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | infectara | Si yo infectara a alguien, me sentiría muy culpable. | If I infected someone, I would feel very guilty. |
tú | infectaras | Si tú infectaras a tu amigo, ¿qué harías? | If you infected your friend, what would you do? |
él/ella/usted | infectara | Temían que él infectara a otros pacientes. | They feared he would infect other patients. |
nosotros/as | infectáramos | Nos prometimos que no nos infectáramos mutuamente. | We promised each other that we would not infect each other. |
vosotros/as | infectarais | Si vosotros infectarais a alguien, ¿os confesaríais? | If you guys infected someone, would you confess? |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | infectaran | Les preocupaba que ellos infectaran a la comunidad. | They were worried that they would infect the community. |
Infectar Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | hubiera infectado | Si yo hubiera infectado a alguien, me sentiría mal. | If I had infected someone, I would feel bad. |
tú | hubieras infectado | ¿Te imaginas si tú hubieras infectado a todos en la fiesta? | Can you imagine if you had infected everyone at the party? |
él/ella/usted | hubiera infectado | Si él hubiera infectado a su familia, estaría preocupado. | If he had infected his family, he would be worried. |
nosotros/nosotras | hubiéramos infectado | Si nosotros hubiéramos infectado a nuestros amigos, lo lamentaríamos. | If we had infected our friends, we would regret it. |
vosotros/vosotras | hubierais infectado | Si vosotros hubierais infectado a la clase, sería un desastre. | If you all had infected the class, it would be a disaster. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hubieran infectado | Si ellos hubieran infectado a toda la empresa, sería un problema grave. | If they had infected the whole company, it would be a serious problem. |
Infectar Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | infectare | Si yo infectare a alguien, lo lamentaría mucho. | If I infect someone, I would regret it a lot. |
tú | infectares | Si tú infectares a tu familia, sería triste. | If you infect your family, it would be sad. |
él/ella/usted | infectare | Si él infectare a sus amigos, ellos se enfadarían. | If he infects his friends, they would get angry. |
nosotros/nosotras | infectáremos | Si nosotros infectáremos a la comunidad, nadie nos lo perdonaría. | If we infect the community, no one would forgive us. |
vosotros/vosotras | infectareis | Si vosotros infectareis a la gente en la fiesta, sería un desastre. | If you guys infect the people at the party, it would be a disaster. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | infectaren | Si ellos infectaren a toda la ciudad, sería una catástrofe. | If they infect the whole town, it would be a catastrophe. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Infectar in Spanish
1. Yo __ el virus sin saberlo.
A) infectamos
B) infectas
C) infecto
D) infectan
-
Tú __ precauciones para no infectar a otros.
A) tomas
B) toman
C) tomo
D) infectas -
Él nos ___ con su tos.
A) infectaron
B) infecta
C) infectamos
D) infectó -
Nosotros no ___ a nadie conscientemente.
A) infectamos
B) infectas
C) infecta
D) infectan -
Vosotros __ muy fácilmente a los demás.
A) infectan
B) infectáis
C) infecta
D) infectamos -
Ellos siempre ___ las manos para prevenir la infección.
A) infectan
B) lavan
C) lavamos
D) lavas -
Ustedes __ en riesgo de ser infectados.
A) están
B) estamos
C) estás
D) infectáis -
¿Quién __ al paciente cero?
A) infectó
B) infectan
C) infectamos
D) infectas -
Si yo ___ enfermo, me quedaría en casa.
A) infecte
B) infectas
C) infectamos
D) infectara -
Cuando tú __, debes avisar a los demás.
A) infectes
B) infecta
C) infectemos
D) infectan -
Ella __ que se había infectado.
A) supo
B) sabía
C) sabe
D) infectó -
Nosotras ___ intentando no infectar a la familia.
A) estamos
B) estás
C) está
D) infectáis -
Antes, vosotros __ sin daros cuenta.
A) infectabais
B) infectáis
C) infectasteis
D) infectaron -
Ellas __ ayer a muchas personas.
A) infectaron
B) infectan
C) infecta
D) infectábamos -
Usted __ después de visitar la zona infectada.
A) infectó
B) infecta
C) infectas
D) infectaron -
Si nosotros ____, sería un problema.
A) infectáramos
B) infectamos
C) infectan
D) infectamos -
¿Y si ellos __ cuidadosos?
A) fosan
B) fueran
C) infectaran
D) infectasen -
Ojalá tú __ libre de cualquier infección.
A) seas
B) eres
C) estés
D) infectes -
Yo te __ para que te cuides.
A) infecto
B) aviso
C) avisas
D) infectas -
Ella __ a su mejor amigo sin querer.
A) infectó
B) infecta
C) infectas
D) infectamos
Answers:
1. C) infecto
2. D) infectas
3. D) infectó
4. A) infectamos
5. B) infectáis
6. B) lavan
7. A) están
8. A) infectó
9. D) infectara
10. A) infectes
11. A) supo
12. A) estamos
13. A) infectabais
14. A) infectaron
15. A) infectó
16. A) infectáramos
17. B) fueran
18. C) estés
19. B) aviso
20. A) infectó
This definitive guide on how to conjugate infectar in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of infectar conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘infectar,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the infectar conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use infectar in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with infectar preterite and infectar conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, infectar preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on infectar subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with infectar, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on infectar conditional, infectar imperative, and infectar infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize infectar in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of infectar. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “infectar” across all its forms.
Final Words
In conclusion, the ability to conjugate infectar in Spanish accurately is crucial for anyone looking to master the language. This verb, which means “to infect,” holds significant weight in both medical and everyday contexts, making its proper conjugation essential for clear communication. Understanding its conjugation across different tenses allows speakers to describe past, present, and future infectious scenarios with precision, enhancing both the depth and breadth of their conversations.
Moreover, mastering the conjugation of infectar contributes to a more nuanced understanding of Spanish grammar as a whole. As learners become familiar with the patterns and exceptions related to this verb, they indirectly sharpen their skills in conjugating other verbs, expanding their verbal fluency. This, in turn, enriches their ability to express complex ideas and engage in more sophisticated dialogues in Spanish.
Ultimately, the journey to conjugate infectar in Spanish not only bolsters one’s verb conjugation arsenal but also opens up new avenues for cultural and scientific discourse. It serves as a testament to the beauty and complexity of the Spanish language, challenging learners to dive deeper into its intricacies and embrace the process of becoming fluent speakers.