The Spanish language is filled with verbs that are essential for everyday communication, and mastering their conjugations is key to speaking the language fluently. Among these, the verb “pagar,” which means “to pay,” is incredibly useful in a variety of contexts, from shopping to dining out. Understanding how to conjugate “pagar” in Spanish can therefore greatly enhance your conversational skills and help you navigate numerous daily situations more effectively.
Conjugating verbs in Spanish can sometimes be a challenge due to the numerous tenses and the irregularities that some verbs present. However, “pagar” follows a relatively straightforward pattern in most tenses, making it a good verb for beginners and intermediate learners to practice. Knowing how to conjugate “pagar” in Spanish is not just about memorizing forms; its about immersing yourself in the language, recognizing its patterns, and applying them across various contexts to communicate clearly and accurately.
This article aims to guide learners through the process of conjugating the verb “pagar” across different tenses in Spanish. From the present to the subjunctive, understanding these conjugations will unlock the ability to express actions in the past, present, and future, thereby enhancing your linguistic capabilities in real-life situations. Whether you are paying a compliment or settling a bill, mastering the conjugation of “pagar” is an essential step in your Spanish language journey.
Pagar Conjugation Chart in Spanish
Here’s the conjugation table for the Spanish verb “pagar” (to pay):
Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjunto | Imperativo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yo | pago | pagué | pagaba | pagaré | pagaría | pague | pagara | paga (tú), pague (usted) |
Tú | pagas | pagaste | pagabas | pagarás | pagarías | pagues | pagarás | paga |
Él/Ella/Usted | paga | pagó | pagaba | pagará | pagaría | pague | pagara | pague |
Nosotros | pagamos | pagamos | pagábamos | pagaremos | pagaríamos | paguemos | pagáramos | paguemos |
Vosotros | pagáis | pagasteis | pagabais | pagaréis | pagaríais | paguéis | pagarais | pagad |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | pagan | pagaron | pagaban | pagarán | pagarían | paguen | pagaran | paguen |
Please note that for “Imperativo” for “Yo” there is no direct form, instead, instructions are given for “tú” and “usted” forms where relevant.
Pagar Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | pago | Yo pago la factura. | I pay the bill. |
Tú | pagas | Tú pagas muy rápido. | You pay very quickly. |
Él/Ella | paga | Él paga el alquiler. | He pays the rent. |
Nosotros/as | pagamos | Nosotros pagamos la deuda. | We pay the debt. |
Vosotros/as | pagáis | Vosotros pagáis en efectivo. | You (plural) pay in cash. |
Ellos/Ellas | pagan | Ellos pagan los impuestos. | They pay the taxes. |
Pagar Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | he pagado | Yo he pagado la cuenta. | I have paid the bill. |
tú | has pagado | Tú has pagado tu deuda. | You have paid your debt. |
él/ella/usted | ha pagado | Él ha pagado el préstamo. | He has paid the loan. |
nosotros/nosotras | hemos pagado | Nosotros hemos pagado la entrada. | We have paid the entrance fee. |
vosotros/vosotras | habéis pagado | Vosotros habéis pagado a tiempo. | You all have paid on time. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | han pagado | Ellos han pagado el alquiler. | They have paid the rent. |
Pagar Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Pagar conjugation preterite indefinido:
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | pagué | Yo pagué la cuenta. | I paid the bill. |
tú | pagaste | Tú pagaste tu deuda. | You paid your debt. |
él/ella/usted | pagó | Él pagó con tarjeta. | He paid with a card. |
nosotros/nosotras | pagamos | Nosotros pagamos el alquiler. | We paid the rent. |
vosotros/vosotras | pagasteis | Vosotros pagasteis la entrada. | You (plural) paid the entrance fee. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | pagaron | Ellos pagaron en efectivo. | They paid in cash. |
Pagar Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
(tú) | paga | Paga la cuenta, por favor. | Pay the bill, please. |
(usted) | pague | Pague a tiempo para evitar multas. | Pay on time to avoid fines. |
(vos) | pagá | Pagá lo que debés. | Pay what you owe. |
(nosotros/as) | paguemos | Paguemos ahora mismo. | Let’s pay right now. |
(vosotros/as) | pagad | Pagad vuestras deudas. | Pay your debts. |
(ustedes) | paguen | Paguen antes del viernes. | Pay before Friday. |
Pagar Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | había pagado | Yo había pagado la cuenta antes de salir. | I had paid the bill before leaving. |
tú | habías pagado | Tú habías pagado más de lo necesario. | You had paid more than necessary. |
él/ella | había pagado | Él había pagado por su error. | He had paid for his mistake. |
nosotros | habíamos pagado | Nosotros habíamos pagado nuestras deudas. | We had paid our debts. |
vosotros | habíais pagado | Vosotros habíais pagado antes de que yo llegase. | You had paid before I arrived. |
ellos | habían pagado | Ellos habían pagado por adelantado. | They had paid in advance. |
Pagar Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | pagaré | Yo pagaré la cuenta. | I will pay the bill. |
tú | pagarás | Tú pagarás los daños. | You will pay for the damages. |
él/ella/usted | pagará | Él pagará el alquiler. | He will pay the rent. |
nosotros/nosotras | pagaremos | Nosotros pagaremos la deuda. | We will pay the debt. |
vosotros/vosotras | pagaréis | Vosotros pagaréis las entradas. | You all will pay for the tickets. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | pagarán | Ellos pagarán los platos rotos. | They will pay for the broken dishes. |
Pagar Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habré pagado | Para el próximo mes, yo habré pagado la deuda. | By next month, I will have paid the debt. |
tú | habrás pagado | Tú habrás pagado el alquiler antes de vacaciones. | You will have paid the rent before vacation. |
él/ella/usted | habrá pagado | Él habrá pagado todos sus préstamos al final del año. | He will have paid all his loans by the end of the year. |
nosotros/nosotras | habremos pagado | Nosotros habremos pagado la hipoteca en cinco años. | We will have paid the mortgage in five years. |
vosotros/vosotras | habréis pagado | Vosotros habréis pagado la factura antes de que llegue la notificación. | You all will have paid the bill before the notice arrives. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrán pagado | Ellos habrán pagado su deuda antes de casarse. | They will have paid their debt before getting married. |
Pagar Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | pagaría | Yo pagaría la cuenta si tuviera dinero. | I would pay the bill if I had money. |
tú | pagarías | ¿Tú pagarías mi entrada? | Would you pay my entry? |
él/ella | pagaría | Ella pagaría más por un buen servicio. | She would pay more for good service. |
nosotros | pagaríamos | Nosotros pagaríamos si pudiéramos. | We would pay if we could. |
vosotros | pagaríais | Vosotros pagaríais en efectivo. | You would pay in cash. |
ellos | pagarían | Ellos pagarían la factura mañana. | They would pay the bill tomorrow. |
Conjugate Pagar in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habría pagado | Yo habría pagado la cuenta si tuviera dinero. | I would have paid the bill if I had money. |
tú | habrías pagado | ¿Tú habrías pagado más por un servicio mejor? | Would you have paid more for better service? |
él/ella/usted | habría pagado | Ella habría pagado su deuda si pudiera. | She would have paid her debt if she could. |
nosotros/as | habríamos pagado | Nosotros habríamos pagado la entrada, pero se agotaron. | We would have paid the entrance fee, but they were sold out. |
vosotros/as | habríais pagado | ¿Vosotros habríais pagado el doble por un asiento en primera fila? | Would you guys have paid double for a front row seat? |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrían pagado | Ellos habrían pagado con gusto si les hubieran servido a tiempo. | They would have gladly paid if they had been served on time. |
Pagar Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
(tú) | paga | Paga la cuenta, por favor. | Pay the bill, please. |
(usted) | pague | Pague a tiempo para evitar multas. | Pay on time to avoid fines. |
(vos) | pagá | Pagá lo que debés. | Pay what you owe. |
(nosotros/as) | paguemos | Paguemos ahora mismo. | Let’s pay right now. |
(vosotros/as) | pagad | Pagad vuestras deudas. | Pay your debts. |
(ustedes) | paguen | Paguen antes del viernes. | Pay before Friday. |
Pagar Subjunctive Conjugation
Pagar Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | pague | Espero que yo pague a tiempo. | I hope I pay on time. |
tú | pagues | Quiero que tú pagues la cuenta. | I want you to pay the bill. |
él/ella/usted | pague | Espero que él pague sus deudas. | I hope he pays his debts. |
nosotros/nosotras | paguemos | Deseo que nosotros paguemos menos. | I wish that we pay less. |
vosotros/vosotras | paguéis | Quiero que vosotros paguéis ahora. | I want you all to pay now. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | paguen | Ojalá que ellos paguen temprano. | I hope they pay early. |
Pagar Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | haya pagado | Espero que yo haya pagado la cuenta a tiempo. | I hope I have paid the bill on time. |
tú | hayas pagado | Me alegro de que tú hayas pagado tus deudas. | I’m glad you have paid your debts. |
él/ella/usted | haya pagado | Es bueno que él haya pagado el alquiler. | It’s good that he has paid the rent. |
nosotros/as | hayamos pagado | Ojalá que nosotros hayamos pagado suficiente. | I hope we have paid enough. |
vosotros/as | hayáis pagado | Me sorprende que vosotros hayáis pagado ya. | I’m surprised that you all have already paid. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hayan pagado | Es improbable que ellos hayan pagado a tiempo. | It’s unlikely they have paid on time. |
Pagar Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | pagara | Si yo pagara la cuenta, podríamos irnos. | If I paid the bill, we could leave. |
tú | pagarás | Me sorprendería si tú pagarás la cena. | I would be surprised if you paid for dinner. |
él/ella/usted | pagara | Deseaba que él pagara por los daños. | He wished that he would pay for the damages. |
nosotros/nosotras | pagáramos | Esperábamos que nosotros pagáramos a tiempo. | We hoped that we would pay on time. |
vosotros/vosotras | pagarais | Si vosotros pagarais ahora, evitaríamos problemas. | If you all paid now, we would avoid problems. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | pagaran | Querían que ellos pagaran antes de salir. | They wanted them to pay before leaving. |
Note: There is a correction needed in the conjugation. For the pronoun “tú”, the correct imperfect subjunctive form would be “pagaras”, not “pagarás” which was mistakenly provided. The correct form for “tú” should be as follows:
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
tú | pagarás | Ojalá que tú pagarás la factura este mes. | I hope that you pay the bill this month. |
Pagar Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | hubiera pagado | Si yo hubiera pagado la cuenta, no estaríamos aquí. | If I had paid the bill, we would not be here. |
tú | hubieras pagado | Si tú hubieras pagado a tiempo, no tendrías deudas. | If you had paid on time, you would not have debts. |
él/ella/Ud. | hubiera pagado | Si él hubiera pagado sus impuestos, no tendría problemas. | If he had paid his taxes, he would not have problems. |
nosotros/nosotras | hubiéramos pagado | Si nosotros hubiéramos pagado la entrada, podríamos entrar. | If we had paid the entrance fee, we could enter. |
vosotros/vosotras | hubierais pagado | Si vosotros hubierais pagado la factura, no os habrían cortado la luz. | If you had paid the bill, they would not have cut off your electricity. |
ellos/ellas/Uds. | hubieran pagado | Si ellos hubieran pagado el alquiler, no estarían desalojados. | If they had paid the rent, they would not be evicted. |
Pagar Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | pagare | Cuando yo pagare, te llamaré. | When I pay, I will call you. |
tú | pagares | Si tú pagares la cuenta, te agradezco. | If you pay the bill, I thank you. |
él/ella | pagare | Si él pagare a tiempo, evitará la multa. | If he pays on time, he will avoid the fine. |
nosotros | pagáremos | Cuando nosotros pagáremos, saldremos. | When we pay, we will leave. |
vosotros | pagareis | Si vosotros pagareis, os invitarán otra vez. | If you guys pay, you will be invited again. |
ellos | pagaren | Espero que ellos pagaren por los daños. | I hope they pay for the damages. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Pagar in Spanish
1. Yo __ el alquiler cada mes.
A) pagamos
B) pago
C) pagas
D) pagan
-
Tú __ la cuenta en el restaurante.
A) paga
B) pagas
C) pagamos
D) pagáis -
Ella __ sus deudas a tiempo.
A) pague
B) paga
C) pagamos
D) pagan -
Nosotros __ nuestras compras en efectivo.
A) pagamos
B) pagáis
C) paga
D) pagan -
Vosotros __ el préstamo del coche.
A) paga
B) pagamos
C) pagáis
D) pagan -
Ellos __ las facturas sin retraso.
A) pagas
B) paga
C) pagamos
D) pagan -
Yo __ los platos si pierdo la apuesta.
A) pago
B) pagas
C) pagáis
D) pagan -
¿Tú __ en efectivo o con tarjeta?
A) paga
B) pagas
C) pagamos
D) pagáis -
María __ por los servicios online.
A) pagan
B) pago
C) paga
D) pagamos -
Nosotros no __ multas por exceso de velocidad.
A) pagamos
B) pagáis
C) paga
D) pagan -
Vosotros __ la renta a fin de mes, ¿verdad?
A) pagan
B) paga
C) pagáis
D) pago -
Ellos siempre __ sus compras al día siguiente.
A) paga
B) pagas
C) pagamos
D) pagan -
Yo nunca __ tarde.
A) pago
B) pagas
C) pagamos
D) pagan -
¿Cuánto __ tú por tu abono de transporte?
A) paga
B) pagas
C) pagamos
D) pagan -
Ella __ a plazos para administrar mejor su dinero.
A) paga
B) pagamos
C) pagas
D) pagan -
Nosotros __ la cena entre todos.
A) pagamos
B) paga
C) pagas
D) pagan -
Vosotros __ demasiado por ese servicio de streaming.
A) pagáis
B) paga
C) pagamos
D) pagas -
Ellos __ el préstamo con intereses.
A) pagamos
B) paga
C) pagáis
D) pagan -
Yo __ mis impuestos en abril.
A) paga
B) pagas
C) pago
D) pagamos -
¿Tú __ por adelantado cuando reservas hoteles?
A) pagamos
B) paga
C) pagáis
D) pagas
Answers:
1. B) pago
2. B) pagas
3. B) paga
4. A) pagamos
5. C) pagáis
6. D) pagan
7. A) pago
8. B) pagas
9. C) paga
10. A) pagamos
11. C) pagáis
12. D) pagan
13. A) pago
14. B) pagas
15. A) paga
16. A) pagamos
17. A) pagáis
18. D) pagan
19. C) pago
20. D) pagas
This definitive guide on how to conjugate pagar in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of pagar conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘pagar,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the pagar conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use pagar in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with pagar preterite and pagar conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, pagar preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on pagar subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with pagar, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on pagar conditional, pagar imperative, and pagar infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize pagar in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of pagar. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “pagar” across all its forms.
Final Words
Mastering the ability to conjugate “pagar” in Spanish is an essential skill for learners aiming to enhance their language proficiency. Understanding these conjugation patterns enables speakers to accurately discuss transactions, obligations, and settlements in various tenses, thus enriching their conversational and written Spanish.
The comprehensive exploration of “pagar” conjugations across different tenses offers a foundation for constructing clear and grammatically correct sentences. From present tense scenarios to complex future hypotheticals, mastering these conjugations empowers students to navigate a wide range of discussions involving payments, debts, or financial transactions with confidence and precision.
Ultimately, the journey of learning to conjugate “pagar” in Spanish not only bolsters ones grammar arsenal but also significantly broadens communicative abilities within the Spanish-speaking world. Whether it’s for travel, business, or personal enrichment, understanding these conjugation patterns is a valuable step toward achieving fluency and connecting more deeply with Spanish language and culture.