Conjugation in Spanish is a crucial aspect of mastering the language, as verbs change form to express tense, mood, and the subject’s number and person. Among the myriad of verbs in the Spanish language, “lacerar” – meaning to lacerate or tear – presents its own unique conjugation pattern, primarily due to its status as an -ar verb. This article aims to guide language learners through the process of how to conjugate “lacerar” in Spanish, easing the path towards linguistic proficiency by breaking down the verb’s conjugation in various tenses and contexts.
Understanding how to conjugate “lacerar” in Spanish is essential for students and enthusiasts looking to enhance their communication skills. The verb’s applications in describing physical, emotional, or metaphorical tearing make it a valuable addition to ones vocabulary. By dissecting its conjugation, learners can enrich their expressions and achieve a more nuanced understanding of the Spanish language.
The journey of conjugating “lacerar” involves exploring its regular endings in the present, past, future, and subjunctive moods. This article is crafted to offer a comprehensive roadmap for conjugating “lacerar,” thus empowering language lovers with the knowledge to wield this verb confidently in various scenarios. Whether you are writing, speaking, or interpreting Spanish, mastering such verb conjugations is pivotal to fluency.
Lacerar Conjugation Chart in Spanish
Below is the Spanish conjugation table for the verb lacerar:
Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yo | lacero | laceré | laceraba | laceraré | laceraría | lacere | lacerara o lacerase | lacera |
Tú | laceras | laceraste | lacerabas | lacerarás | lacerarías | laceras | laceraras o lacerases | lacera |
Él/Ella/Usted | lacera | laceró | laceraba | lacerará | laceraría | lacere | lacerara o lacerase | lacere |
Nosotros | laceramos | laceramos | lacerábamos | laceraremos | laceraríamos | laceremos | laceráramos o lacerásemos | laceremos |
Vosotros | laceráis | lacerasteis | lacerabais | laceraréis | laceraríais | laceréis | lacerarais o laceraseis | lacerad |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | laceran | laceraron | laceraban | lacerarán | lacerarían | laceren | laceraran o lacerasen | lacerten |
Please note that the imperative form “lacera” and “lacerad” are used for informal “tú” and “vosotros”, respectively, while “lacere” and “lacerten” are used for formal “usted” and “ustedes”, respectively.
Lacerar Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | lacero | Yo lacero el papel con facilidad. | I tear the paper easily. |
Tú | laceras | Tú laceras la tela sin querer. | You tear the fabric unintentionally. |
Él/Ella | lacera | Él lacera sus ropas en la valla. | He tears his clothes on the fence. |
Nosotros/Nosotras | laceramos | Nosotros laceramos el velo accidentalmente. | We tear the veil accidentally. |
Vosotros/Vosotras | laceráis | Vosotros laceráis los documentos importantes. | You guys tear the important documents. |
Ellos/Ellas | laceran | Ellos laceran las cartas viejas. | They tear the old letters. |
Lacerar Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | he lacerado | Yo he lacerado el papel | I have lacerated the paper |
Tú | has lacerado | Tú has lacerado tus manos | You have lacerated your hands |
Él/Ella | ha lacerado | Él ha lacerado su reputación | He has lacerated his reputation |
Nosotros | hemos lacerado | Nosotros hemos lacerado el lienzo | We have lacerated the canvas |
Vosotros | habéis lacerado | Vosotros habéis lacerado las hojas | You all have lacerated the leaves |
Ellos/Ellas | han lacerado | Ellos han lacerado sus oportunidades | They have lacerated their opportunities |
Lacerar Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Lacerar conjugation preterite indefinido:
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | lacere | Ayer laceré mi piel. | Yesterday, I lacerated my skin. |
tú | laceraste | Tú laceraste el papel. | You lacerated the paper. |
él/ella | laceró | Ella laceró el lienzo. | She lacerated the canvas. |
nosotros/nosotras | laceramos | Nosotros laceramos el tejido. | We lacerated the tissue. |
vosotros/vosotras | lacerasteis | Vosotras lacerasteis las cartas. | You all lacerated the letters. |
ellos/ellas | laceraron | Ellos laceraron la pintura. | They lacerated the painting. |
Lacerar Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
tú | lacera | Lacera este documento, por favor. | Tear up this document, please. |
usted | lacere | Lacere esa tela con cuidado. | Tear that fabric carefully. |
nosotros | laceremos | Laceremos estos papeles antiguos. | Let’s tear up these old papers. |
vosotros | lacerad | Lacerad las hojas viejas del libro. | Tear the old book pages. |
ustedes | lacren | Lacren las cartas inútiles. | Tear up the useless letters. |
Lacerar Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | había lacerado | Yo ya había lacerado mi corazón. | I had already lacerated my heart. |
tú | habías lacerado | Tú ya habías lacerado el papel. | You had already lacerated the paper. |
él/ella/usted | había lacerado | Él había lacerado sus esperanzas. | He had lacerated his hopes. |
nosotros/nosotras | habíamos lacerado | Nosotros habíamos lacerado la tela. | We had lacerated the fabric. |
vosotros/vosotras | habíais lacerado | Vosotros habíais lacerado el documento. | You had lacerated the document. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habían lacerado | Ellos habían lacerado sus relaciones. | They had lacerated their relationships. |
Lacerar Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | laceraré | Yo laceraré el papel con una tijera. | I will tear the paper with scissors. |
Tú | lacerarás | Tú lacerarás tu camiseta si no tienes cuidado. | You will tear your shirt if you’re not careful. |
Él/Ella | lacerará | Él lacerará el lienzo con su nueva técnica. | He will tear the canvas with his new technique. |
Nosotros | laceraremos | Nosotros laceraremos los documentos importantes. | We will tear the important documents. |
Vosotros | laceraréis | Vosotros laceraréis las cartas antiguas al leerlas. | You (all) will tear the old letters when reading them. |
Ellos/Ellas | lacerarán | Ellos lacerarán las velas con el uso constante. | They will tear the sails with constant use. |
Lacerar Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | habré lacerado | Para mañana, yo habré lacerado el papel. | By tomorrow, I will have torn up the paper. |
Tú | habrás lacerado | Tú habrás lacerado tus documentos importantes antes de irte. | You will have torn up your important documents before leaving. |
Él/Ella | habrá lacerado | Él habrá lacerado su ropa después de la caída. | He will have torn his clothes after the fall. |
Nosotros/as | habremos lacerado | Nosotros habremos lacerado todas las cartas viejas. | We will have torn up all the old letters. |
Vosotros/as | habréis lacerado | Vosotros habréis lacerado los lienzos que no os gustan. | You will have torn up the canvases you don’t like. |
Ellos/Ellas | habrán lacerado | Ellos habrán lacerado los contratos innecesarios para el viernes. | They will have torn up the unnecessary contracts by Friday. |
Lacerar Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | laceraría | Yo laceraría mi alma si continuara en este camino. | I would lacerate my soul if I continued on this path. |
tú | lacerarías | Tú lacerarías tus manos si no usas guantes. | You would lacerate your hands if you don’t use gloves. |
él/ella/usted | laceraría | Él laceraría sus esperanzas con esas actitudes. | He would lacerate his hopes with those attitudes. |
nosotros/as | laceraríamos | Nosotros laceraríamos nuestras relaciones con esas palabras. | We would lacerate our relationships with those words. |
vosotros/as | laceraríais | Vosotros laceraríais vuestra reputación actuando así. | You would lacerate your reputation by acting like that. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | lacerarían | Ellos lacerarían su futuro con decisiones precipitadas. | They would lacerate their future with hasty decisions. |
Conjugate Lacerar in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habría lacerado | Yo habría lacerado mi mano si no usara guantes. | I would have lacerated my hand if I hadn’t worn gloves. |
tú | habrías lacerado | Tú habrías lacerado tus sentimientos con esas palabras. | You would have lacerated your feelings with those words. |
él/ella | habría lacerado | Él habría lacerado el lienzo con un cúter. | He would have lacerated the canvas with a cutter. |
nosotros | habríamos lacerado | Nosotros habríamos lacerado las hojas incorrectamente. | We would have lacerated the leaves incorrectly. |
vosotros | habríais lacerado | Vosotros habríais lacerado vuestra reputación con ese acto. | You would have lacerated your reputation with that act. |
ellos | habrían lacerado | Ellos habrían lacerado el cuadro de no ser por la seguridad. | They would have lacerated the painting if not for the security. |
Lacerar Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
tú | lacera | Lacera este documento, por favor. | Tear up this document, please. |
usted | lacere | Lacere esa tela con cuidado. | Tear that fabric carefully. |
nosotros | laceremos | Laceremos estos papeles antiguos. | Let’s tear up these old papers. |
vosotros | lacerad | Lacerad las hojas viejas del libro. | Tear the old book pages. |
ustedes | lacren | Lacren las cartas inútiles. | Tear up the useless letters. |
Lacerar Subjunctive Conjugation
Lacerar Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | lacere | Espero que yo no lacere. | I hope that I do not lacerate. |
tú | laceres | Quiero que tú laceres el papel. | I want you to lacerate the paper. |
él/ella/usted | lacere | Es necesario que él lacere la tela. | It’s necessary for him to lacerate the fabric. |
nosotros/nosotras | laceremos | Prefiero que nosotros laceremos los documentos. | I prefer that we lacerate the documents. |
vosotros/vosotras | laceréis | Deseo que vosotros laceréis las fotografías. | I wish that you guys lacerate the photos. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | laceren | Esperan que ellos laceren las pruebas. | They hope that they lacerate the evidence. |
Lacerar Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | haya lacerado | Espero que yo no haya lacerado sus sentimientos. | I hope that I have not wounded their feelings. |
tú | hayas lacerado | Es mejor que tú no hayas lacerado la invitación. | It’s better if you have not torn up the invitation. |
él/ella/usted | haya lacerado | Ojalá que él no haya lacerado el documento. | Hopefully, he has not torn the document. |
nosotros/as | hayamos lacerado | No creo que nosotros hayamos lacerado la tela. | I don’t think we have torn the fabric. |
vosotros/as | hayáis lacerado | Espero que vosotros no hayáis lacerado el mapa. | I hope you haven’t torn the map. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hayan lacerado | Dudo que ellos hayan lacerado las páginas. | I doubt that they have torn the pages. |
Lacerar Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | lacrara | Si yo lacrara la tela, sería irreparable. | If I tore the fabric, it would be irreparable. |
tú | lacraras | Si tú lacraras el documento, perderíamos la evidencia. | If you tore the document, we would lose the evidence. |
él/ella/usted | lacrara | Si él lacrara esa carta, nunca sabríamos la verdad. | If he tore that letter, we would never know the truth. |
nosotros/nosotras | lacráramos | Si nosotros lacráramos estos papeles, causaríamos un gran problema. | If we tore these papers, we would cause a big problem. |
vosotros/vosotras | lacrarais | Si vosotros lacrarais las pinturas, sería un desastre. | If you guys tore the paintings, it would be a disaster. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | lacraran | Si ellos lacraran los contratos, seríamos libres de negociar. | If they tore up the contracts, we would be free to negotiate. |
Lacerar Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | hubiera lacerado | Si yo hubiera lacerado esa tela, estaría arrepentido. | If I had lacerated that fabric, I would be sorry. |
tú | hubieras lacerado | ¿Y si tú hubieras lacerado el papel sin querer? | What if you had accidentally lacerated the paper? |
él/ella/usted | hubiera lacerado | Si él hubiera lacerado el cuadro, habría sido un desastre. | If he had lacerated the painting, it would have been a disaster. |
nosotros/nosotras | hubiéramos lacerado | Si nosotros hubiéramos lacerado esas cartas, no tendríamos pruebas. | If we had lacerated those letters, we would have no proof. |
vosotros/vosotras | hubierais lacerado | ¿Qué habría pasado si vosotros hubierais lacerado el contrato? | What would have happened if you had lacerated the contract? |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hubieran lacerado | Si ellos hubieran lacerado los documentos, estaríamos en problemas. | If they had lacerated the documents, we would be in trouble. |
Lacerar Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | lacerare | Si yo lacerare mis manos, dejaré de escribir. | If I were to lacerate my hands, I would stop writing. |
tú | lacerar*s | Si tú lacerare*s tus dedos, no podrás tocar piano. | If you were to lacerate your fingers, you couldn’t play the piano. |
él/ella/usted | lacerare | Si él lacerare su piel, necesitará vendajes. | If he were to lacerate his skin, he would need bandages. |
nosotros/nosotras | laceráremos | Si nosotros laceráremos nuestros pies, no podríamos caminar. | If we were to lacerate our feet, we couldn’t walk. |
vosotros/vosotras | lacerareis | Si vosotros lacerareis vuestras manos, sería un problema. | If you all were to lacerate your hands, it would be a problem. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | laceraren | Si ellos laceraren sus rostros, tendrían que ir al hospital. | If they were to lacerate their faces, they would have to go to the hospital. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Lacerar in Spanish
1. Yo __ mi dedo con el papel.
A) lacero
B) laceraste
C) laceramos
D) laceran
-
Tú __ tus sentimientos con esas palabras.
A) laceraste
B) laceraba
C) lacerarás
D) laceras -
Él __ la tela con mucho cuidado.
A) lacera
B) laceras
C) laceraron
D) lacerará -
Nosotros __ nuestras manos trabajando en el jardín.
A) laceramos
B) laceráis
C) lacerar
D) lacero -
Vosotros __ las hojas de los libros antiguos sin querer.
A) lacerar
B) laceras
C) laceráis
D) laceran -
Ellos __ sus ropas en la excursión por la montaña.
A) laceraron
B) lacero
C) laceras
D) lacerare -
Yo __ la carta que me enviaste.
A) laceré
B) laceraba
C) laceraré
D) laceran -
Tú __ al tropezar con el alambre.
A) lacerabas
B) laceraste
C) laceras
D) lacerará -
Ella __ su piel con el sol del desierto.
A) laceró
B) laceraba
C) lacera
D) lacerará -
Nosotros no __ ninguna regla durante el juego.
A) laceramos
B) laceráis
C) laceraron
D) lacerábamos -
Vosotros __ vuestras oportunidades con esa actitud.
A) lacerasteis
B) laceráis
C) laceraréis
D) lacerando -
Ellas __ su relación con tantas peleas.
A) lacerarán
B) laceraron
C) lacerar
D) lacera -
¿Yo __ alguna vez tus sentimientos?
A) laceré
B) lacero
C) laceraría
D) laceraba -
¿Tú __ mucho cuando caíste?
A) lacerabas
B) laceraste
C) laceras
D) lacerado -
¿Él __ la carta antes de leerla?
A) laceraba
B) laceró
C) lacera
D) lacerar -
¿Nosotros __ alguna vez ese tipo de error?
A) lacerábamos
B) laceramos
C) laceraremos
D) laceraríamos -
¿Vosotros __ siempre por el mismo camino?
A) laceráis
B) lacerasteis
C) lacerabais
D) laceraréis -
¿Ellos __ las reglas del torneo el año pasado?
A) lacerarán
B) laceraron
C) lacera
D) lacerando -
Yo habría __ el documento si no me detienes.
A) lacero
B) lacerado
C) lacerará
D) laceraba -
Tú habrías __ la tela si tuvieras la herramienta adecuada.
A) lacera
B) lacerado
C) lacerás
D) laceran
Answers:
1. A) lacero
2. D) laceras
3. A) lacera
4. A) laceramos
5. C) laceráis
6. A) laceraron
7. C) laceraré
8. B) laceraste
9. A) laceró
10. D) lacerábamos
11. A) lacerasteis
12. B) laceraron
13. C) laceraría
14. B) laceraste
15. B) laceró
16. D) laceraríamos
17. A) laceráis
18. B) laceraron
19. B) lacerado
20. B) lacerado
This definitive guide on how to conjugate lacerar in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of lacerar conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘lacerar,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the lacerar conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use lacerar in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with lacerar preterite and lacerar conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, lacerar preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on lacerar subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with lacerar, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on lacerar conditional, lacerar imperative, and lacerar infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize lacerar in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of lacerar. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “lacerar” across all its forms.
Final Words
In conclusion, learning to conjugate “lacerar” in Spanish is an essential skill for language learners wanting to express actions related to tearing or cutting in a figurative or literal sense. This verb, like many others in Spanish, follows specific patterns that, once understood, unlock the ability to communicate a wide array of ideas and actions. By mastering its conjugation, students can significantly enhance their verbal and written communication skills, allowing for more precise and expressive language use.
Moreover, understanding how to conjugate “lacerar” across different tenses and moods enables learners to discuss past, present, and future scenarios involving damage or intense emotional distress with accuracy and depth. This not only enriches ones vocabulary but also bolsters one’s ability to engage in more complex conversations. The process of conjugation, while initially challenging, ultimately fosters a deeper connection with the language and its nuances.
Finally, the act of learning to conjugate “lacerar” in Spanish serves as a stepping stone to mastering other verbs and aspects of the language. It encourages learners to delve deeper into the intricacies of Spanish, paving the way for a more comprehensive understanding and appreciation of its structure and beauty. This journey of linguistic discovery enhances both cognitive skills and cultural competency, making the effort to conjugate “lacerar” a worthwhile endeavor for any Spanish language learner.