Mastering the intricacies of Spanish verbs can open the door to a more profound and nuanced understanding of this vibrant language. Among these verbs, “declinar,” meaning “to decline” or “to turn down,” holds its unique stance owing to its practical usage in everyday conversations. Learning how to conjugate declinar in Spanish is not just about memorizing its forms but also about grasping the subtle nuances it brings into sentences and expressions. This article aims to guide learners through the process, offering insights and tips to ensure a comprehensive understanding.
Conjugating verbs in Spanish can sometimes be a daunting task, especially for learners at the beginning or intermediate levels. However, with a detailed breakdown and explanation, the process of learning how to conjugate declinar in Spanish can become much more manageable and less overwhelming. This article serves as an essential resource for those eager to master this particular verb, whether for academic purposes, travel, or personal enrichment.
To facilitate an easier learning curve, the article systematically breaks down the conjugation process. Understanding the different forms declinar takes across various tenses is crucial, not just for grammatical correctness but also for enhancing one’s ability to communicate thoughts, intentions, and sentiments effectively in Spanish. This guide promises a comprehensive exploration, ensuring learners emerge more confident in their Spanish-speaking and writing skills.
Declinar Conjugation Chart in Spanish
Here’s the Spanish conjugation table for the verb declinar:
Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yo | declino | decliné | declinaba | declinaré | declinaría | decline | declinara o declinase | declina |
Tú | declinas | declinaste | declinabas | declinarás | declinarías | declines | declinaras o declinases | declina |
Él/Ella/Usted | declina | declinó | declinaba | declinará | declinaría | decline | declinara o declinase | decline |
Nosotros | declinamos | declinamos | declinábamos | declinaremos | declinaríamos | declinemos | declináramos o declinásemos | declinemos |
Vosotros | declináis | declinasteis | declinabais | declinaréis | declinaríais | declinéis | declinarais o declinaseis | declinad |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | declinan | declinaron | declinaban | declinarán | declinarían | declinen | declinaran o declinasen | declinen |
This table covers the conjugation of the verb “declinar” across different moods and tenses in Spanish.
Declinar Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | declino | Yo declino la invitación. | I decline the invitation. |
tú | declinas | Tú declinas la oferta amablemente. | You decline the offer kindly. |
él/ella/usted | declina | Él declina participar en el juego. | He declines to participate in the game. |
nosotros/nosotras | declinamos | Nosotros declinamos la propuesta por falta de tiempo. | We decline the proposal due to lack of time. |
vosotros/vosotras | declináis | Vosotros declináis ir al cine esta noche. | You all decline to go to the movies tonight. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | declinan | Ellos declinan la invitación por compromisos previos. | They decline the invitation due to previous commitments. |
Declinar Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | he declinado | He declinado la invitación. | I have declined the invitation. |
tú | has declinado | Has declinado varias ofertas. | You have declined several offers. |
él/ella/usted | ha declinado | Él ha declinado su participación. | He has declined his participation. |
nosotros/as | hemos declinado | Hemos declinado ir a la fiesta. | We have declined going to the party. |
vosotros/as | habéis declinado | Habéis declinado la propuesta. | You have declined the proposal. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | han declinado | Ellos han declinado la invitación. | They have declined the invitation. |
Declinar Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Declinar conjugation preterite indefinido:
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | decliné | Yo decliné la invitación amablemente. | I declined the invitation kindly. |
tú | declinaste | Tú declinaste venir a la fiesta. | You declined to come to the party. |
él/ella/usted | declinó | Él declinó la oferta de trabajo. | He declined the job offer. |
nosotros/nosotras | declinamos | Nosotros declinamos su propuesta. | We declined their proposal. |
vosotros/vosotras | declinasteis | Vosotros declinasteis participar en el proyecto. | You declined to participate in the project. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | declinaron | Ellos declinaron nuestra invitación. | They declined our invitation. |
Declinar Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
tú | declina | Declina la invitación si estás ocupado. | Decline the invitation if you’re busy. |
usted | decline | Decline la oferta si no le interesa. | Decline the offer if you’re not interested. |
nosotros | declinemos | Declinemos la propuesta por ahora. | Let’s decline the proposal for now. |
vosotros | declinad | Declinad la invitación si no podéis asistir. | Decline the invitation if you can’t attend. |
ustedes | declinen | Declinen la solicitud si es necesario. | Decline the request if necessary. |
Declinar Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | había declinado | Yo había declinado la invitación. | I had declined the invitation. |
tú | habías declinado | Tú habías declinado participar en el juego. | You had declined to participate in the game. |
él/ella/usted | había declinado | Él había declinado la oferta de trabajo. | He had declined the job offer. |
nosotros/as | habíamos declinado | Nosotros habíamos declinado ir al concierto. | We had declined to go to the concert. |
vosotros/as | habíais declinado | Vosotros habíais declinado la ayuda ofrecida. | You had declined the offered help. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habían declinado | Ellos habían declinado la propuesta. | They had declined the proposal. |
Declinar Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | declinaré | Yo declinaré la invitación. | I will decline the invitation. |
tú | declinarás | Tú declinarás la oferta mañana. | You will decline the offer tomorrow. |
él/ella/usted | declinará | Él declinará la propuesta. | He will decline the proposal. |
nosotros/nosotras | declinaremos | Nosotros declinaremos la solicitud. | We will decline the application. |
vosotros/vosotras | declinaréis | Vosotros declinaréis participar en el proyecto. | You (plural) will decline to participate in the project. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | declinarán | Ellos declinarán la invitación al evento. | They will decline the invitation to the event. |
Declinar Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habré declinado | Para mañana, ya habré declinado la invitación. | By tomorrow, I will have declined the invitation. |
tú | habrás declinado | Para cuando llames, ya habrás declinado la oferta. | By the time you call, you will have declined the offer. |
él/ella/usted | habrá declinado | Ella habrá declinado asistir a la reunión para el viernes. | She will have declined to attend the meeting by Friday. |
nosotros/nosotras | habremos declinado | Nosotros ya habremos declinado la propuesta antes de julio. | We will have declined the proposal by July. |
vosotros/vosotras | habréis declinado | Vosotros habréis declinado muchas invitaciones para entonces. | You will have declined many invitations by then. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrán declinado | Ellos ya habrán declinado el acuerdo para el próximo mes. | They will have declined the agreement by next month. |
Declinar Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | declinaría | Yo declinaría la invitación. | I would decline the invitation. |
Tú | declinarías | Tú declinarías esa propuesta. | You would decline that proposal. |
Él/Ella | declinaría | Él declinaría la oferta. | He/She would decline the offer. |
Nosotros/as | declinaríamos | Nosotros declinaríamos la solicitud. | We would decline the request. |
Vosotros/as | declinaríais | Vosotros declinaríais el reto. | You all would decline the challenge. |
Ellos/Ellas | declinarían | Ellos declinarían la invitación. | They would decline the invitation. |
Conjugate Declinar in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | habría declinado | Yo habría declinado la invitación. | I would have declined the invitation. |
Tú | habrías declinado | Tú habrías declinado si supieras la verdad. | You would have declined if you knew the truth. |
Él/Ella/Usted | habría declinado | Él habría declinado por estar enfermo. | He would have declined due to being sick. |
Nosotros/Nosotras | habríamos declinado | Nosotros habríamos declinado la propuesta sin pensar. | We would have declined the proposal without thinking. |
Vosotros/Vosotras | habríais declinado | Vosotros habríais declinado venir al evento. | You all would have declined to come to the event. |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | habrían declinado | Ellos habrían declinado la oferta de inmediato. | They would have declined the offer immediately. |
Declinar Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
tú | declina | Declina la invitación si estás ocupado. | Decline the invitation if you’re busy. |
usted | decline | Decline la oferta si no le interesa. | Decline the offer if you’re not interested. |
nosotros | declinemos | Declinemos la propuesta por ahora. | Let’s decline the proposal for now. |
vosotros | declinad | Declinad la invitación si no podéis asistir. | Decline the invitation if you can’t attend. |
ustedes | declinen | Declinen la solicitud si es necesario. | Decline the request if necessary. |
Declinar Subjunctive Conjugation
Declinar Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | decline | Espero que yo decline la invitación. | I hope that I decline the invitation. |
tú | declines | Quiero que tú declines esa oferta. | I want you to decline that offer. |
él/ella/usted | decline | Es importante que él decline amablemente. | It’s important that he declines politely. |
nosotros/nosotras | decline | Es raro que nosotros decline la ayuda. | It’s rare that we decline the help. |
vosotros/vosotras | declined | Prefiero que vosotros declined la propuesta. | I prefer that you all decline the proposal. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | declinen | Espero que ellos declinen la invitación. | I hope that they decline the invitation. |
Declinar Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | haya declinado | Espero que yo haya declinado la oferta amablemente. | I hope that I have declined the offer kindly. |
tú | hayas declinado | Quizás tú hayas declinado demasiadas oportunidades. | Perhaps you have declined too many opportunities. |
él/ella/Ud. | haya declinado | Es posible que él haya declinado la invitación. | It’s possible that he has declined the invitation. |
nosotros/nosotras | hayamos declinado | No creo que nosotros hayamos declinado sin una buena razón. | I don’t believe we have declined without a good reason. |
vosotros/vosotras | hayáis declinado | Ojalá que vosotros hayáis declinado con respeto. | I hope that you all have declined with respect. |
ellos/ellas/Uds. | hayan declinado | Me sorprendería si ellos ya hayan declinado la propuesta. | I would be surprised if they have already declined the proposal. |
Declinar Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | declinara | Si yo declinara la invitación, me quedaría en casa. | If I declined the invitation, I would stay at home. |
tú | declinaras | Me alegraría si tú declinaras esa oferta arriesgada. | I would be glad if you declined that risky offer. |
él/ella/usted | declinara | Sería mejor si él declinara el cargo. | It would be better if he declined the position. |
nosotros/as | declináramos | Si nosotros declináramos participar, tendríamos más tiempo. | If we declined to participate, we would have more time. |
vosotros/as | declinarais | Os admiraría si vosotros declinarais ese trato dudoso. | I would admire you if you declined that dubious deal. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | declinaran | Si ellos declinaran la invitación, sería comprensible. | If they declined the invitation, it would be understandable. |
Declinar Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | hubiera declinado | Si yo hubiera declinado la oferta, estaría arrepentido ahora. | If I had declined the offer, I would be regretful now. |
tú | hubieras declinado | Si tú hubieras declinado la invitación, no nos habríamos conocido. | If you had declined the invitation, we would not have met. |
él/ella/usted | hubiera declinado | Si él hubiera declinado el desafío, no estaría herido. | If he had declined the challenge, he wouldn’t be injured. |
nosotros/nosotras | hubiéramos declinado | Si nosotros hubiéramos declinado el acuerdo, no estaríamos en esta situación. | If we had declined the agreement, we wouldn’t be in this situation. |
vosotros/vosotras | hubierais declinado | Si vosotros hubierais declinado la propuesta, no estaríamos aquí discutiéndolo. | If you all had declined the proposal, we wouldn’t be here discussing it. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hubieran declinado | Si ellos hubieran declinado la invitación, habría sido una lástima. | If they had declined the invitation, it would have been a pity. |
Declinar Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | declinare | Si yo declinare la invitación, iré al cine. | If I should decline the invitation, I will go to the cinema. |
tú | declinares | Si tú declinares el ofrecimiento, entenderé. | If you should decline the offer, I will understand. |
él/ella | declinare | Si él declinare venir, saldremos sin él. | If he should decline to come, we will leave without him. |
nosotros | declináremos | Si nosotros declináremos la propuesta, buscarán a otros. | If we should decline the proposal, they will look for others. |
vosotros | declinareis | Si vosotros declinareis la invitación, organizarán otra fecha. | If you all should decline the invitation, they will organize another date. |
ellos | declinaren | Si ellos declinaren el trabajo, será ofrecido a otro equipo. | If they should decline the work, it will be offered to another team. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Declinar in Spanish
1. Yo ___ tu invitación amablemente.
A) declino
B) declinas
C) declinamos
D) declinan
-
Tú ___ la propuesta sin pensar.
A) declino
B) declinas
C) declinamos
D) declináis -
Él ___ participar en el concurso.
A) declino
B) declinas
C) declina
D) declinan -
Nosotros ___ ir al evento mañana.
A) declino
B) declinas
C) declina
D) declinamos -
Vosotros ___ venir a mi casa esta noche.
A) declino
B) declináis
C) declinamos
D) declinan -
Ellos ___ la oferta de trabajo.
A) declino
B) declinas
C) declina
D) declinan -
Yo siempre ___ esas situaciones complicadas.
A) declino
B) declinas
C) decliné
D) declinaba -
Tú nunca ___ un desafío.
A) declinaste
B) declinas
C) declinabas
D) declinarás -
Él ___ con cortesía.
A) declinará
B) declina
C) declinó
D) declinaba -
Nosotros no ___ la invitación si es interesante.
A) declinaremos
B) declinamos
C) declinábamos
D) declinaríamos -
Vosotros ___ sin dar muchas explicaciones.
A) declinaréis
B) declináis
C) declinasteis
D) declinabais -
Ellos ___ la decisión muy rápido.
A) declinaron
B) declinan
C) declinarán
D) declinaban -
Yo ___ si no me siento cómodo.
A) decliné
B) declinaría
C) declino
D) declinaré -
Tú ___ antes, pero ahora siempre aceptas.
A) declinabas
B) declinaste
C) declinas
D) declinarás -
Él ___ por enfermedad.
A) declinó
B) declina
C) declinará
D) declinaba -
Nosotros ___ esa tendencia negativa.
A) declinamos
B) declinaremos
C) declinamos
D) declinaríamos -
Vosotros ___ en vuestra decisión.
A) declinabais
B) declinasteis
C) declinaréis
D) declináis -
Ellos ___ asistir al seminario la semana pasada.
A) declinaron
B) declinan
C) declinaban
D) declinaron -
Yo ___ si no hubiera sido por el mal tiempo.
A) declinaría
B) declino
C) declinaré
D) decliné -
Tú ___ en tu actitud ante el estudio últimamente.
A) declinas
B) declinabas
C) has declinado
D) declinarás
Answers:
1. A) declino
2. B) declinas
3. C) declina
4. D) declinamos
5. B) declináis
6. D) declinan
7. D) declinaba
8. A) declinaste
9. B) declina
10. A) declinaremos
11. B) declináis
12. A) declinaron
13. B) declinaría
14. A) declinabas
15. A) declinó
16. A) declinamos
17. D) declináis
18. A) declinaron
19. A) declinaría
20. C) has declinado
This definitive guide on how to conjugate declinar in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of declinar conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘declinar,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the declinar conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use declinar in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with declinar preterite and declinar conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, declinar preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on declinar subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with declinar, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on declinar conditional, declinar imperative, and declinar infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize declinar in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of declinar. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “declinar” across all its forms.
Final Words
As we conclude our journey on how to conjugate “declinar” in Spanish, we’ve delved deep into the nuances of this important verb, unlocking its potentials in various tenses and forms. Our comprehensive examination underscores the pivotal role that mastering verb conjugations plays in achieving fluency in Spanish. From present tense nuances to the subtleties of the subjunctive mood, understanding how to conjugate “declinar” empowers language learners to communicate more effectively and accurately.
The process of conjugating “declinar” showcases the beauty and complexity of the Spanish language. It invites learners to explore grammatical structures and verb usages that are essential for crafting coherent sentences and expressing nuanced ideas. This endeavor not only enriches vocabulary but also enhances comprehension and speaking skills, paving the way for more meaningful interactions in Spanish-speaking environments.
In essence, the ability to conjugate “declinar” in Spanish is a cornerstone in the edifice of language learning. It exemplifies the intricate dance between form and meaning, challenging learners to embrace the linguistic journey. As we continue to explore and conquer other verbs and grammatical structures, our exploration of “declinar” serves as a testament to the ongoing adventure that learning Spanish offers.