Conjugating verbs in Spanish is a fundamental skill that every Spanish language learner must master, and “retrasar” is one of those verbs that frequently comes up in conversation and writing. Understanding how to conjugate retrasar in Spanish is vital not only for forming correct sentences but also for accurately conveying the concept of delaying or postponing something. This article aims to be an essential guide for anyone looking to deepen their understanding of Spanish verb conjugations, specifically focusing on retrasar.
The process of conjugation involves altering the verb form to correspond with various subjects, tenses, and moods. With retrasar, as with many other Spanish verbs, learners will encounter its usage in a variety of contexts, necessitating a solid grasp of its conjugation patterns. This guide will navigate through these patterns, providing a clear and comprehensive approach to ensure that students and enthusiasts alike can confidently utilize the verb in their conversations and writings.
Addressing the need for a thorough explanation tailored for beginners and intermediate learners, this piece endeavors to demystify the conjugation process. By breaking down the steps on how to conjugate retrasar in Spanish, the article will serve as a valuable resource, offering insights into the nuances of verb conjugation in the Spanish language. This foundational knowledge is crucial for anyone aiming to enhance their linguistic proficiency and engage in more complex dialogues.
Retrasar Conjugation Chart in Spanish
Here’s the Spanish conjugation table for “retrasar“:
Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjunto | Imperativo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yo | retraso | retrasé | retrasaba | retrasaré | retrasaría | retrase | retrasara o retrasase | retrasa |
Tú | retrasas | retrasaste | retrasabas | retrasarás | retrasarías | retrases | retrasaras o retrasases | retrasa |
Él/Ella/Usted | retrasa | retrasó | retrasaba | retrasará | retrasaría | retrase | retrasara o retrasase | retrase |
Nosotros | retrasamos | retrasamos | retrasábamos | retrasaremos | retrasaríamos | retrasemos | retrasáramos o retrasásemos | retrasemos |
Vosotros | retrasáis | retrasasteis | retrasabais | retrasaréis | retrasaríais | retraséis | retrasarais o retrasaseis | retrasad |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | retrasan | retrasaron | retrasaban | retrasarán | retrasarían | retrasen | retrasaran o retrasasen | retrasen |
Note that in the “Imperativo” mood for “yo” there is not a form because this mood does not apply to first person singular. Commands or imperative expressions are directed to “tú”, “nosotros”, “vosotros”, or “ustedes”, hence the adaptation in such cases.
Retrasar Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | retraso | Yo siempre retraso mi alarma. | I always delay my alarm. |
tú | retrasas | ¿Tú retrasas el inicio de la película? | Are you delaying the start of the movie? |
él/ella/usted | retrasa | Él nunca retrasa sus pagos. | He never delays his payments. |
nosotros/nosotras | retrasamos | Nosotros retrasamos el proyecto voluntariamente. | We delay the project voluntarily. |
vosotros/vosotras | retrasáis | Vosotros siempre retrasáis las reuniones. | You always delay the meetings. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | retrasan | Ellos nunca retrasan una entrega. | They never delay a delivery. |
Retrasar Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | he retrasado | Yo he retrasado mi viaje. | I have delayed my trip. |
tú | has retrasado | Tú has retrasado la entrega del proyecto. | You have delayed the project delivery. |
él/ella/usted | ha retrasado | Él ha retrasado su decisión. | He has delayed his decision. |
nosotros/as | hemos retrasado | Nosotros hemos retrasado la reunión. | We have delayed the meeting. |
vosotros/as | habéis retrasado | Vosotros habéis retrasado el inicio del juego. | You all have delayed the start of the game. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | han retrasado | Ellos han retrasado su llegada. | They have delayed their arrival. |
Retrasar Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Retrasar conjugation preterite indefinido:
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | retrasé | Yo retrasé mi vuelo ayer. | I delayed my flight yesterday. |
tú | retrasaste | Tú retrasaste la reunión. | You delayed the meeting. |
él/ella | retrasó | Ella retrasó su respuesta. | She delayed her response. |
nosotros | retrasamos | Nosotros retrasamos el proyecto. | We delayed the project. |
vosotros | retrasasteis | Vosotros retrasasteis la entrega. | You all delayed the delivery. |
ellos | retrasaron | Ellos retrasaron el evento. | They delayed the event. |
Retrasar Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
tú | retrasa | Retrasa la alarma cinco minutos. | Delay the alarm by five minutes. |
usted | retrase | Retrase la reunión hasta mañana. | Postpone the meeting until tomorrow. |
vosotros | retrasad | Retrasad el inicio del partido. | Delay the start of the match. |
ustedes | retrasen | Retrasen su viaje por la tormenta. | Postpone your trip because of the storm. |
Retrasar Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | había retrasado | Yo ya había retrasado el envío antes de que llamaras. | I had already delayed the shipment before you called. |
tú | habías retrasado | Tú habías retrasado tu tarea, por eso te quedaste sin recreo. | You had delayed your homework, that’s why you missed recess. |
él/ella/usted | había retrasado | Él había retrasado su viaje debido al mal tiempo. | He had delayed his trip due to bad weather. |
nosotros/nosotras | habíamos retrasado | Nosotros habíamos retrasado la reunión hasta el lunes. | We had delayed the meeting until Monday. |
vosotros/vosotras | habíais retrasado | Vosotros habíais retrasado la decisión demasiado tiempo. | You had delayed the decision for too long. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habían retrasado | Ellos habían retrasado la entrega del proyecto varias veces. | They had delayed the delivery of the project several times. |
Retrasar Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | retrasaré | Yo retrasaré la reunión una hora. | I will delay the meeting by an hour. |
tú | retrasarás | Tú retrasarás el proyecto, ¿verdad? | You will delay the project, right? |
él/ella/usted | retrasará | Él retrasará su vuelo hasta mañana. | He will delay his flight until tomorrow. |
nosotros/nosotras | retrasaremos | Nosotros retrasaremos nuestra boda. | We will delay our wedding. |
vosotros/vosotras | retrasaréis | Vosotros retrasaréis la entrega del informe. | You all will delay the delivery of the report. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | retrasarán | Ellos retrasarán la apertura de la tienda. | They will delay the store opening. |
Retrasar Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habré retrasado | Para mañana a esta hora, yo habré retrasado el reloj. | By this time tomorrow, I will have delayed the clock. |
tú | habrás retrasado | Para el viernes, tú habrás retrasado tu proyecto. | By Friday, you will have delayed your project. |
él/ella/usted | habrá retrasado | Ella habrá retrasado la reunión para la próxima semana. | She will have delayed the meeting until next week. |
nosotros/nosotras | habremos retrasado | Nosotros habremos retrasado nuestra decisión hasta que tengamos más información. | We will have delayed our decision until we have more information. |
vosotros/vosotras | habréis retrasado | Vosotros habréis retrasado el pago de las facturas. | You all will have delayed the payment of the bills. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrán retrasado | Para entonces, ellos habrán retrasado el lanzamiento del producto. | By then, they will have delayed the product launch. |
Retrasar Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | retrasaría | Yo retrasaría la reunión si fuera tú. | I would delay the meeting if I were you. |
tú | retrasarías | Tú retrasarías tu viaje por la tormenta. | You would delay your trip because of the storm. |
él/ella | retrasaría | Él retrasaría el proyecto indefinidamente. | He would delay the project indefinitely. |
nosotros/as | retrasaríamos | Nosotros retrasaríamos la entrega si tuviésemos más tiempo. | We would delay the delivery if we had more time. |
vosotros/as | retrasaríais | Vosotros retrasaríais el inicio de la película esperando a Juan. | You would delay the start of the movie waiting for Juan. |
ellos/ellas | retrasarían | Ellos retrasarían la boda por la lluvia. | They would delay the wedding because of the rain. |
Conjugate Retrasar in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habría retrasado | Yo habría retrasado mi vuelo si supiera. | I would have delayed my flight if I had known. |
tú | habrías retrasado | Tú habrías retrasado la reunión, ¿verdad? | You would have delayed the meeting, right? |
él/ella | habría retrasado | Él habría retrasado su decisión. | He would have delayed his decision. |
nosotros | habríamos retrasado | Nosotros habríamos retrasado el proyecto. | We would have delayed the project. |
vosotros | habríais retrasado | Vosotros habríais retrasado el pago. | You all would have delayed the payment. |
ellos | habrían retrasado | Ellos habrían retrasado la entrega si pudieran. | They would have delayed the delivery if they could. |
Retrasar Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
tú | retrasa | Retrasa la alarma cinco minutos. | Delay the alarm by five minutes. |
usted | retrase | Retrase la reunión hasta mañana. | Postpone the meeting until tomorrow. |
vosotros | retrasad | Retrasad el inicio del partido. | Delay the start of the match. |
ustedes | retrasen | Retrasen su viaje por la tormenta. | Postpone your trip because of the storm. |
Retrasar Subjunctive Conjugation
Retrasar Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | retrase | Espero que yo retrase mi vuelo. | I hope I delay my flight. |
tú | retrases | No quiero que tú retrases el proyecto. | I don’t want you to delay the project. |
él/ella/usted | retrase | Es importante que él retrase su decisión. | It’s important for him to delay his decision. |
nosotros/nosotras | retrase | Prefiero que nosotros retracemos nuestra llegada. | I prefer we delay our arrival. |
vosotros/vosotras | retraséis | Ojalá que vosotros retraséis la reunión. | I hope you all delay the meeting. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | retrasen | Es necesario que ellos retrasen el evento. | It’s necessary they delay the event. |
Retrasar Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | haya retrasado | Ojalá que yo haya retrasado el reloj. | I hope I have delayed the clock. |
tú | hayas retrasado | Espero que tú hayas retrasado tu decisión. | I hope you have delayed your decision. |
él/ella | haya retrasado | Quizás él haya retrasado su viaje. | Maybe he has delayed his trip. |
nosotros | hayamos retrasado | Ojalá que nosotros hayamos retrasado la sesión. | I hope we have delayed the session. |
vosotros | hayáis retrasado | Espero que vosotros hayáis retrasado la entrega. | I hope you have delayed the delivery. |
ellos | hayan retrasado | Es posible que ellos hayan retrasado la reunión. | It’s possible they have delayed the meeting. |
Retrasar Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | retrasara | Si yo retrasara la entrega, perdería puntos. | If I delayed the delivery, I would lose points. |
tú | retrasaras | Deseaba que tú retrasaras tu viaje. | I wished you would delay your trip. |
él/ella | retrasara | Si él retrasara el pago, incurriría en sanción. | If he delayed the payment, he would incur a fine. |
nosotros | retrasáramos | Esperaban que nosotros retrasáramos la reunión. | They hoped we would delay the meeting. |
vosotros | retrasarais | Si vosotros retrasarais el proyecto… | If you guys delayed the project… |
ellos | retrasaran | Quería que ellos retrasaran su decisión. | She wanted them to delay their decision. |
Retrasar Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | hubiera retrasado | Si yo hubiera retrasado mi viaje, habría visto la nevada. | If I had delayed my trip, I would have seen the snowfall. |
tú | hubieras retrasado | ¿Qué hubieras hecho si tú hubieras retrasado tu entrega? | What would you have done if you had delayed your delivery? |
él/ella/usted | hubiera retrasado | Ella habría llegado a tiempo si no hubiera retrasado su salida. | She would have arrived on time if she had not delayed her departure. |
nosotros/nosotras | hubiéramos retrasado | Nosotros no hubiéramos llegado tarde si no hubiéramos retrasado nuestra salida. | We would not have arrived late if we had not delayed our departure. |
vosotros/vosotras | hubierais retrasado | ¿Hubierais ido al cine si no hubierais retrasado el trabajo? | Would you have gone to the cinema if you had not delayed the work? |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hubieran retrasado | Ellos habrían terminado a tiempo si no hubieran retrasado el proyecto. | They would have finished on time if they had not delayed the project. |
Retrasar Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | retrase | Si yo retrase, comenzaré por la mañana. | If I delay, I will start in the morning. |
Tú | retrases | Si tú retrases, te ayudaré a recuperar el tiempo. | If you delay, I will help you make up the time. |
Él/Ella | retrase | Si él retrase su viaje, podemos reunirnos. | If he delays his trip, we can meet. |
Nosotros | retrasemos | Si nosotros retrasemos, tendremos menos tiempo de trabajo. | If we delay, we will have less work time. |
Vosotros | retraseis | Si vosotros retraseis, esperaremos antes de empezar. | If you all delay, we will wait before starting. |
Ellos | retrasen | Si ellos retrasen, ajustaremos el horario. | If they delay, we will adjust the schedule. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Retrasar in Spanish
-
Yo __ mi entrega hasta mañana.
A) retrasaré
B) retrasas
C) retrasará
D) retrasamos -
Tú __ la reunión si no sales ahora.
A) retrasarás
B) retrasa
C) retrasaré
D) retrasaremos -
Él siempre __ su llegada a la oficina.
A) retrasa
B) retrasan
C) retrasamos
D) retrasarán -
Nosotros __ el proyecto por falta de fondos.
A) retrasas
B) retrasarán
C) retrasaremos
D) retrasa -
Vosotros __ el viaje debido al mal tiempo.
A) retrasáis
B) retrasa
C) retrasamos
D) retrasarán -
Ellos __ la apertura del nuevo local.
A) retrasan
B) retrasará
C) retrasamos
D) retrasas -
Yo nunca __ mis pagos.
A) retrasa
B) retraso
C) retrasas
D) retrasaremos -
Tú frecuentemente __ tus decisiones importantes.
A) retrasarás
B) retrasas
C) retrasará
D) retrasamos -
Ella ___ la entrega de su informe.
A) retrasa
B) retrasas
C) retraso
D) retrasan -
Nosotros no ___ iniciar la construcción.
A) retrasa
B) retrasar
C) retrasaremos
D) retrasamos -
Vosotros ___ la decisión final.
A) retrasaréis
B) retrasan
C) retrasas
D) retrasaremos -
Ellos ___ el lanzamiento del producto.
A) retrasaron
B) retrasaremos
C) retrasarán
D) retrasaron -
Yo ___ demasiado tarde para ayudar.
A) llegué
B) llego
C) retrasé
D) retraso -
Tú siempre ___ en comprender la lección.
A) retrasas
B) retrasa
C) retrasarás
D) retraso -
Él no ___ su deber como ciudadano.
A) retrasa
B) retrasará
C) retrasa
D) retrasan -
Nosotros ___ la fecha de entrega constantemente.
A) retrasamos
B) retrasará
C) retrasaremos
D) retrasan -
Vosotros ___ sin querer el inicio de la película.
A) retrasáis
B) retrasa
C) retrasamos
D) retrasaremos -
Ellos ___ la entrega de resultados cada vez.
A) retrasan
B) retrasas
C) retrasarán
D) retrasaron -
Yo ___ mucho en despertar esta mañana.
A) retrasé
B) retraso
C) retrasa
D) retrasaré -
Tú ___ encontrar una solución eficaz.
A) retrasarás
B) retrasas
C) retrasa
D) retrasaremos
Answers:
- A) retrasaré
- A) retrasarás
- A) retrasa
- C) retrasaremos
- A) retrasáis
- A) retrasan
- B) retraso
- B) retrasas
- A) retrasa
- C) retrasaremos
- A) retrasaréis
- A) retrasaron
- C) retrasé
- A) retrasas
- A) retrasa
- A) retrasamos
- A) retrasáis
- A) retrasan
- A) retrasé
- B) retrasas
This definitive guide on how to conjugate retrasar in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of retrasar conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘retrasar,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the retrasar conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use retrasar in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with retrasar preterite and retrasar conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, retrasar preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on retrasar subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with retrasar, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on retrasar conditional, retrasar imperative, and retrasar infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize retrasar in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of retrasar. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “retrasar” across all its forms.
Final Words
Conjugating the verb “retrasar” in Spanish is a skill that broadens ones ability to communicate more effectively in various contexts. Mastering the conjugation of verbs like “retrasar” enables learners to accurately describe situations involving delays or deferments, which can be particularly useful in everyday conversations, travel, and professional settings. The complexities of Spanish verb conjugations, as seen with “retrasar,” highlight the precision and richness of the language, offering a deeper understanding and appreciation for its structure and usage.
The act of learning to conjugate “retrasar” in Spanish also serves as a stepping stone in mastering the Spanish language. It not only enhances a learners grammar but also improves their ability to engage in more complex and nuanced conversations. As students become proficient in applying the correct form of “retrasar” across different tenses, they gain confidence in their linguistic capabilities, enabling them to navigate a wide array of communicative scenarios with ease.
In conclusion, the process of learning to conjugate “retrasar” in Spanish is an invaluable part of language acquisition. It not only enriches one’s grammatical knowledge but also fosters a deeper connection with the Spanish language. Through understanding the intricacies of verb conjugation, learners unlock the potential to communicate more effectively and authentically, making language learning a more enriching and rewarding experience.