Conjugating verbs in Spanish can be a complex task due to the languages rich variety of tenses and moods, making it essential for learners to grasp the patterns and peculiarities of verb conjugation. Among the verbs that often pose a challenge to Spanish learners is “diferir”. This verb, which means to differ or to postpone, follows an irregular conjugation pattern that can seem daunting at first. Understanding how to conjugate “diferir” in Spanish is crucial not only for forming accurate sentences but also for enhancing communication and expressing nuances in meaning.
The process of conjugating “diferir” requires attention to its irregularities, especially in certain tenses and moods that deviate from the regular conjugation patterns. This article aims to guide learners through the intricacies of conjugating “diferir” across various Spanish tenses, offering a comprehensive overview that facilitates a deeper understanding and mastery of its use. Learning how to conjugate “diferir” in Spanish effectively will expand your linguistic skillset and boost your confidence in engaging with native speakers and crafting more sophisticated sentences.
As you delve into the specifics of conjugating “diferir”, remember that mastering such irregular verbs enriches your Spanish language journey. Each verb adds a layer of complexity and beauty to your communication, allowing for more precise and expressive language use. This guide on how to conjugate “diferir” in Spanish serves as a stepping stone toward achieving fluency and versatility in your Spanish language endeavors, opening up a world of possibilities for both written and oral expression.
Diferir Conjugation Chart in Spanish
The verb diferir can be both regular and irregular depending on the tense and the meaning. It can mean “to differ” or “to postpone”, but for simplification, this table will focus on its most common conjugations, highlighting its irregularities.
| Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | difiero | diferí | difería | diferiré | diferiría | difiera | diferiera o difiriese | (no aplica)* |
| Tú | difieres | diferiste | diferías | diferirás | diferirías | difieras | diferieras o difirieses | difiere |
| Él/Ella/Usted | difiere | difirió | difería | diferirá | diferiría | difiera | diferiera o difiriese | difiera |
| Nosotros | diferimos | diferimos | diferíamos | diferiremos | diferiríamos | difiramos | difiriéramos o difiriésemos | diferid |
| Vosotros | diferís | diferisteis | diferíais | diferiréis | diferiríais | difiráis | diferierais o difirieseis | diferid |
| Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | difieren | difirieron | diferían | diferirán | diferirían | difieran | diferieran o difiriesen | difieran |
*Para el modo imperativo, la forma “yo” no aplica debido a la naturaleza del modo, que es de usar con un receptor de la acción.
Note: The verb “diferir” presents irregularities mostly in the present indicative, present subjunctive, and its gerund is “diferiendo”. Its participle is “diferido”, which is used for perfect tenses. Its irregularities stem from the stem change “e” to “ie” in most of the present indicative and subjunctive forms.
Diferir Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | difiero | Yo difiero en mi opinión sobre el tema. | I differ in my opinion on the topic. |
| tú | difieres | ¿Tú difieres de tu hermano en esto? | Do you differ from your brother in this? |
| él/ella/usted | difiere | Él difiere en su enfoque del problema. | He differs in his approach to the problem. |
| nosotros/as | diferimos | Nosotros diferimos en varios puntos. | We differ in several points. |
| vosotros/as | diferís | ¿Vosotros diferís en vuestra visión de futuro? | Do you (plural) differ in your vision of the future? |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | difieren | Ellos difieren en sus opiniones políticas. | They differ in their political opinions. |
Diferir Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | he diferido | Yo he diferido en mi opinión sobre el tema. | I have differed in my opinion on the subject. |
| tú | has diferido | Tú has diferido tu decisión hasta mañana. | You have postponed your decision until tomorrow. |
| él/ella/usted | ha diferido | Él ha diferido en sus gustos musicales conmigo. | He has differed in his musical tastes with me. |
| nosotros/nosotras | hemos diferido | Nosotros hemos diferido nuestra reunión. | We have postponed our meeting. |
| vosotros/vosotras | habéis diferido | Vosotros habéis diferido en vuestra elección. | You have differed in your choice. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | han diferido | Ellos han diferido la fecha del evento. | They have postponed the date of the event. |
Diferir Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Diferir conjugation preterite indefinido:
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | diferí | Yo diferí de su opinión en la reunión. | I disagreed with his opinion at the meeting. |
| Tú | diferiste | Tú diferiste de la mayoría en el voto. | You differed from the majority in the vote. |
| Él/Ella | difirió | Él difirió en su testimonio ayer. | He differed in his testimony yesterday. |
| Nosotros | diferimos | Nosotros diferimos en varios puntos. | We differed on several points. |
| Vosotros | diferisteis | Vosotros diferisteis de nosotros. | You all differed from us. |
| Ellos | difirieron | Ellos difirieron sobre el tema. | They differed on the issue. |
Diferir Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| (yo) | – | – | – |
| (tú) | difiere | Difiere un poco en tu rutina diaria. | Differ a bit in your daily routine. |
| (él/ella/Ud.) | difiera | Espero que él difiera en su juicio. | I hope he differs in his judgment. |
| (nosotros/as) | diferid | Diferid en vuestras opiniones, si es necesario. | Differ in your opinions, if necessary. |
| (vosotros/as) | diferid | Diferid claramente en este asunto. | Differ clearly on this issue. |
| (ellos/ellas/Uds.) | difieran | Es vital que ellos difieran en sus conclusiones. | It’s vital they differ in their conclusions. |
Diferir Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | había diferido | Yo ya había diferido mi opinión. | I had already differed my opinion. |
| tú | habías diferido | Tú habías diferido tu viaje demasiado. | You had delayed your trip too much. |
| él/ella/usted | había diferido | Él había diferido la reunión varias veces. | He had postponed the meeting several times. |
| nosotros/nosotras | habíamos diferido | Nosotros habíamos diferido nuestra decisión hasta saber más. | We had deferred our decision until knowing more. |
| vosotros/vosotras | habíais diferido | Vosotras habíais diferido el pago hasta el mes siguiente. | You all had deferred the payment until the next month. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | habían diferido | Ellos habían diferido sus planes debido a la lluvia. | They had postponed their plans due to the rain. |
Diferir Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | diferiré | Mañana yo diferiré mi viaje. | Tomorrow I will postpone my trip. |
| tú | diferirás | Tú diferirás tu opinión cuando conozcas todos los datos. | You will defer your opinion when you know all the facts. |
| él/ella/usted | diferirá | Él diferirá su entrada a la universidad un año más. | He will defer his entry to university for another year. |
| nosotros/nosotras | diferiremos | Nosotros diferiremos la decisión hasta tener más información. | We will delay the decision until we have more information. |
| vosotros/vosotras | diferiréis | Vosotros diferiréis la celebración hasta que mejore el clima. | You will postpone the celebration until the weather improves. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | diferirán | Ellos diferirán el lanzamiento del producto nuevo. | They will delay the launch of the new product. |
Diferir Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | habré diferido | Para mañana, yo habré diferido la reunión. | By tomorrow, I will have postponed the meeting. |
| tú | habrás diferido | Tú habrás diferido tu decisión hasta conocer más hechos. | You will have postponed your decision until knowing more facts. |
| él/ella/usted | habrá diferido | Él habrá diferido su juicio hasta ver todas las pruebas. | He will have deferred his judgment until seeing all the evidence. |
| nosotros/nosotras | habremos diferido | Nosotros habremos diferido nuestra opinión para otro momento. | We will have deferred our opinion for another time. |
| vosotros/vosotras | habréis diferido | Vosotros habréis diferido la celebración por la lluvia. | You will have postponed the celebration due to the rain. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrán diferido | Ellos habrán diferido el lanzamiento del producto. | They will have postponed the product launch. |
Diferir Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | diferiría | Yo diferiría en ese punto contigo. | I would differ on that point with you. |
| tú | diferirías | Tú diferirías si supieras todo. | You would differ if you knew everything. |
| él/ella/usted | diferiría | Él diferiría con su análisis. | He would differ with his analysis. |
| nosotros/nosotras | diferiríamos | Nosotros diferiríamos en nuestra respuesta. | We would differ in our response. |
| vosotros/vosotras | diferiríais | Vosotros diferiríais en vuestra presentación. | You all would differ in your presentation. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | diferirían | Ellos diferirían en su interpretación. | They would differ in their interpretation. |
Conjugate Diferir in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | habría diferido | Yo habría diferido en mi opinión si hubiera sabido más. | I would have differed in my opinion had I known more. |
| tú | habrías diferido | Tú habrías diferido de ella en ese punto. | You would have differed from her on that point. |
| él/ella/usted | habría diferido | Él habría diferido la reunión si pudiera. | He would have postponed the meeting if he could. |
| nosotros/as | habríamos diferido | Nosotros habríamos diferido nuestra decisión después de escuchar la tuya. | We would have deferred our decision after hearing yours. |
| vosotros/as | habríais diferido | Vosotros habríais diferido en vuestra elección si supierais la verdad. | You would have differed in your choice if you had known the truth. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrían diferido | Ellos habrían diferido su juicio hasta tener más información. | They would have postponed their judgement until having more information. |
Diferir Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| (yo) | – | – | – |
| (tú) | difiere | Difiere un poco en tu rutina diaria. | Differ a bit in your daily routine. |
| (él/ella/Ud.) | difiera | Espero que él difiera en su juicio. | I hope he differs in his judgment. |
| (nosotros/as) | diferid | Diferid en vuestras opiniones, si es necesario. | Differ in your opinions, if necessary. |
| (vosotros/as) | diferid | Diferid claramente en este asunto. | Differ clearly on this issue. |
| (ellos/ellas/Uds.) | difieran | Es vital que ellos difieran en sus conclusiones. | It’s vital they differ in their conclusions. |
Diferir Subjunctive Conjugation
Diferir Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | difiera | Espero que yo difiera en ese tema. | I hope that I differ on that topic. |
| tú | difieras | Quiero que tú difieras de mi opinión. | I want you to differ from my opinion. |
| él/ella/usted | difiera | Es importante que ella difiera con respeto. | It’s important that she disagrees respectfully. |
| nosotros/nosotras | difiramos | Es bueno que nosotros difiramos en algunos puntos. | It’s good that we differ on some points. |
| vosotros/vosotras | difiráis | Ojalá que vosotros difiráis y aportéis nuevas ideas. | Hopefully, you differ and bring new ideas. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | difieran | Espero que ellos difieran y encuentren una solución mejor. | I hope they differ and find a better solution. |
Diferir Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | haya diferido | Espero que yo haya diferido lo suficiente. | I hope I have differed enough. |
| tú | hayas diferido | Ojalá que tú hayas diferido en tu decisión. | I hope that you have differed in your decision. |
| él/ella/usted | haya diferido | Es bueno que él haya diferido en su juicio. | It’s good that he has differed in his judgment. |
| nosotros/as | hayamos diferido | Me alegro de que nosotros hayamos diferido. | I’m glad that we have differed. |
| vosotros/as | hayáis diferido | Espero que vosotros hayáis diferido. | I hope that you all have differed. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | hayan diferido | Es importante que ellos hayan diferido. | It’s important that they have differed. |
Diferir Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | difiriera | Si yo difiriera en mi opinión, te lo diría. | If I differed in my opinion, I would tell you. |
| tú | difirieras | Ojalá que tú no difirieras tanto de mí. | I wish you didn’t differ so much from me. |
| él/ella/usted | difiriera | Era necesario que él difiriera su juicio. | It was necessary for him to defer his judgment. |
| nosotros/as | difiriéramos | Queríamos que nosotros no difiriéramos. | We wished that we did not differ. |
| vosotros/as | difirierais | Si vosotros difirierais menos, sería mejor. | If you all differed less, it would be better. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | difirieran | Ellos esperaban que los demás no difirieran. | They hoped that the others would not differ. |
Diferir Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | hubiera diferido | Si yo hubiera diferido en mi opinión, no estaríamos aquí. | If I had differed in my opinion, we wouldn’t be here. |
| tú | hubieras diferido | ¿Qué hubieras hecho tú si hubieras diferido? | What would you have done if you had differed? |
| él/ella/usted | hubiera diferido | Si él hubiera diferido más temprano, habríamos cambiado el plan. | If he had differed earlier, we would have changed the plan. |
| nosotros/nosotras | hubiéramos diferido | Si nosotros hubiéramos diferido con la decisión, las cosas serían distintas. | If we had differed with the decision, things would be different. |
| vosotros/vosotras | hubierais diferido | Si vosotros hubierais diferido en vuestros puntos de vista, habría habido menos conflictos. | If you all had differed in your points of view, there would have been less conflict. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | hubieran diferido | Si ellos hubieran diferido en su evaluación, el resultado no sería el mismo. | If they had differed in their assessment, the result wouldn’t be the same. |
Diferir Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | difiriere | Si yo difiriere en mi opinión, te lo diré. | If I differ in my opinion, I will tell you. |
| tú | difirieres | Si tú difirieres, por favor explícame. | If you differ, please explain to me. |
| él/ella | difiriere | Si él difiriere, deberíamos escucharlo. | If he differs, we should listen to him. |
| nosotros | difiriéremos | Si nosotros difiriéremos, encontraremos otro acuerdo. | If we differ, we will find another agreement. |
| vosotros | difiriereis | Si vosotros difiriereis, busquemos un consenso. | If you all differ, let’s look for a consensus. |
| ellos | difirieren | Si ellos difirieren, se pospondrá la decisión. | If they differ, the decision will be postponed. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Diferir in Spanish
-
Yo __ opiniones respecto al tema.
A) difiero
B) difieres
C) diferimos
D) difieren -
Tú __ en varios puntos de la discusión.
A) difiero
B) difieres
C) diferimos
D) difieren -
Él __ de nosotros en ese aspecto.
A) difiero
B) difieres
C) diferimos
D) difiere -
Nosotros __ en nuestras preferencias musicales.
A) difiero
B) difieres
C) diferimos
D) difieren -
Vosotros __ en cómo veis el arte contemporáneo.
A) difiero
B) difieres
C) diferís
D) difieren -
Ellos __ mucho cuando hablan de política.
A) difiero
B) difieres
C) diferimos
D) difieren -
¿Cuánto __ tú en tu manera de pensar con el año pasado?
A) difiero
B) difieres
C) diferimos
D) difieren -
Yo no __ en mis creencias fundamentales.
A) difiero
B) difieres
C) diferimos
D) difieren -
¿Cómo __ ustedes en la gestión del proyecto?
A) difiero
B) difieres
C) diferimos
D) difieren -
Usted __ de mi opinión, ¿correcto?
A) difiero
B) difieres
C) diferimos
D) difiere -
Yo nunca __ de ti en estos temas.
A) difiero
B) difieres
C) diferimos
D) difieren -
Es importante que tú __ cuando creas que es necesario.
A) difieras
B) difiera
C) difieramos
D) difieran -
Es raro que ellos __ tanto en sus gustos cinematográficos.
A) difiera
B) difieras
C) difieramos
D) difieran -
Queremos que nosotras no __ en nuestro objetivo final.
A) difiero
B) difieres
C) difiramos
D) difieren -
Es bueno que usted __ sus puntos de vista.
A) difiera
B) difieras
C) difieramos
D) difieran -
Es difícil que vosotros __ en todo.
A) difiera
B) difieras
C) difiráis
D) difieran -
Preferiría que tú no __ de mí en público.
A) difieras
B) difiera
C) difiramos
D) difieran -
Si él __, necesitaríamos reconsiderar nuestra estrategia.
A) difiere
B) difieras
C) difiramos
D) difieran -
En caso de que nosotros __, ¿cuál sería el próximo paso?
A) difiero
B) difieres
C) difiramos
D) difieren -
Ojalá que ustedes no __ mucho sobre este asunto.
A) difiera
B) difieras
C) difieramos
D) difieran
Answers:
1. A) difiero
2. B) difieres
3. D) difiere
4. C) diferimos
5. C) diferís
6. D) difieren
7. B) difieres
8. A) difiero
9. D) difieren
10. D) difiere
11. A) difiero
12. A) difieras
13. D) difieran
14. C) difiramos
15. A) difiera
16. C) difiráis
17. A) difieras
18. A) difiere
19. C) difiramos
20. D) difieran
This definitive guide on how to conjugate diferir in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of diferir conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘diferir,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the diferir conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use diferir in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with diferir preterite and diferir conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, diferir preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on diferir subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with diferir, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on diferir conditional, diferir imperative, and diferir infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize diferir in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of diferir. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “diferir” across all its forms.
Final Words
In conclusion, the ability to conjugate “diferir” in Spanish is paramount for students and professionals alike who are aiming to achieve fluency in the language. Mastering the nuances of this verb enhances comprehension and allows for more precise communication. The intricate nature of its conjugation across different tenses embodies the richness of Spanish and exemplifies the importance of attention to detail when learning the language.
Understanding the conjugation of “diferir” provides learners with a foundation upon which they can build their Spanish vocabulary and grammatical structure. It opens up new avenues for expression, allowing users to accurately convey differences and disagreements in a refined manner. This knowledge not only aids in academic and professional settings but also enriches everyday conversations by adding depth and clarity to the dialogue.
Ultimately, the process of learning to conjugate “diferir” in Spanish is a rewarding endeavor that significantly contributes to one’s linguistic capabilities. It is a testament to the beauty and complexity of the Spanish language, inviting learners to explore its depths and embrace its challenges. As individuals continue to refine their understanding and application of this verb, they take important steps towards achieving proficiency and embracing the full spectrum of communication in Spanish.