Conjugating verbs in Spanish is a fundamental aspect of mastering the language, providing the ability to express actions in various tenses and moods. “Desanimar,” a verb which translates to “to discourage” in English, is no exception. Understanding how to conjugate “desanimar” in Spanish is crucial for anyone looking to enhance their communication skills, especially in conveying feelings and emotions. The verb falls under the category of regular verbs ending in -ar, making its conjugation pattern somewhat predictable yet essential to learn thoroughly.
The ability to correctly conjugate “desanimar” expands one’s ability to express discouragement, lack of motivation, or the action of demotivating others in a clear and precise manner. Learning how to conjugate “desanimar” in Spanish allows language learners to accurately describe situations where someone is being discouraged, thus enhancing the depth and clarity of communication. This not only bolsters one’s verbal fluency but also enriches written expressions, contributing to a more nuanced understanding of Spanish.
Moreover, getting acquainted with the conjugation of “desanimar” paves the way for exploring the nuances in conveying negative emotions or conditions, which is a vital part of everyday communication. This process highlights the importance of verb conjugation in smoothly navigating through conversations, making learning how to conjugate “desanimar” in Spanish a valuable addition to one’s linguistic toolbox. By dedicating time to learning these conjugations, students and enthusiasts alike can take a significant step towards proficiency in the Spanish language.
Desanimar Conjugation Chart in Spanish
Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yo | desanimo | desanimé | desanimaba | desanimaré | desanimaría | desanime | desanimara o desanimase | desanima |
Tú | desanimas | desanimaste | desanimabas | desanimarás | desanimarías | desanimes | desanimaras o desanimases | desanima |
Él/Ella/Usted | desanima | desanimó | desanimaba | desanimará | desanimaría | desanime | desanimara o desanimase | desanime |
Nosotros | desanimamos | desanimamos | desanimábamos | desanimaremos | desanimaríamos | desanimemos | desanimáramos o desanimásemos | desanimemos |
Vosotros | desanimáis | desanimasteis | desanimabais | desanimaréis | desanimaríais | desaniméis | desanimarais o desanimaseis | desanimad |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | desaniman | desanimaron | desanimaban | desanimarán | desanimarían | desanimen | desanimaran o desanimasen | desanimen |
Desanimar Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | desanimo | Yo desanimo a mi amigo sin querer. | I discourage my friend unintentionally. |
tú | desanimas | ¿Tú desanimas a los jugadores? | Do you discourage the players? |
él/ella/usted | desanima | Ella desanima a sus estudiantes. | She discourages her students. |
nosotros/nosotras | desanimamos | Nosotros desanimamos la idea de mudarnos. | We are discouraging the idea of moving. |
vosotros/vosotras | desanimáis | Vosotros desanimáis a todo el equipo. | You all discourage the entire team. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | desaniman | Ellos desaniman rápidamente ante las dificultades. | They get discouraged quickly in the face of difficulties. |
Desanimar Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | he desanimado | Yo he desanimado a mi equipo con mi actitud. | I have discouraged my team with my attitude. |
tú | has desanimado | Tú has desanimado al grupo con tus comentarios. | You have discouraged the group with your comments. |
él/ella/usted | ha desanimado | Ella ha desanimado a muchos con su pesimismo. | She has discouraged many with her pessimism. |
nosotros/nosotras | hemos desanimado | Nosotros hemos desanimado a la gente de intentarlo. | We have discouraged people from trying it. |
vosotros/vosotras | habéis desanimado | Vosotros habéis desanimado a los niños de seguir jugando. | You all have discouraged the children from continuing to play. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | han desanimado | Ellos han desanimado a sus amigos de participar. | They have discouraged their friends from participating. |
Desanimar Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Desanimar conjugation preterite indefinido:
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | desanimé | Yo desanimé a mi amigo ayer. | I discouraged my friend yesterday. |
tú | desanimaste | Tú desanimaste al equipo. | You discouraged the team. |
él/ella/usted | desanimó | Él desanimó a todos con sus palabras. | He discouraged everyone with his words. |
nosotros/as | desanimamos | Nosotros desanimamos rápidamente. | We quickly became discouraged. |
vosotros/as | desanimasteis | Vosotros desanimasteis a la multitud. | You all discouraged the crowd. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | desanimaron | Ellos desanimaron al entrenador. | They discouraged the coach. |
Desanimar Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
(tú) | desanima | Desanima a tu hermano, necesita ánimos. | Discourage your brother, he needs encouragement. |
(usted) | desanime | Desanime a los jugadores antes del gran juego. | Discourage the players before the big game. |
(nosotros/as) | desanimemos | Desanimemos las expectativas poco realistas. | Let’s lower unrealistic expectations. |
(vosotros/as) | desanimad | Desanimad a vuestra audiencia antes de revelar la sorpresa. | Discourage your audience before revealing the surprise. |
(ustedes) | desanimen | Desanimen a los competidores con su destreza. | Discourage the competitors with your skill. |
Desanimar Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | había desanimado | Yo había desanimado a todos con mi actitud negativa. | I had discouraged everyone with my negative attitude. |
tú | habías desanimado | Tú habías desanimado al equipo antes del partido. | You had demoralized the team before the match. |
él/ella/usted | había desanimado | Él había desanimado a los estudiantes con sus críticas. | He had demotivated the students with his criticism. |
nosotros/as | habíamos desanimado | Nosotros habíamos desanimado a la gente de intentarlo de nuevo. | We had discouraged people from trying again. |
vosotros/as | habíais desanimado | Vosotros habíais desanimado a la clase antes de comenzar. | You had demoralized the class before beginning. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habían desanimado | Ellos habían desanimado a su amigo de seguir adelante. | They had discouraged their friend from moving forward. |
Desanimar Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | desanimaré | Yo desanimaré al equipo contrario. | I will discourage the opposing team. |
tú | desanimarás | Tú desanimarás a Pedro con tu actitud. | You will discourage Pedro with your attitude. |
él/ella | desanimará | Él desanimará a los estudiantes. | He will discourage the students. |
nosotros | desanimaremos | Nosotros desanimaremos cualquier intento de fraude. | We will discourage any attempt at fraud. |
vosotros | desanimaréis | Vosotros desanimaréis a la multitud. | You will discourage the crowd. |
ellos | desanimarán | Ellos desanimarán la inversión. | They will discourage the investment. |
Desanimar Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habré desanimado | Para mañana, yo habré desanimado al equipo. | By tomorrow, I will have discouraged the team. |
tú | habrás desanimado | Tú habrás desanimado a tu amigo con esas noticias. | You will have discouraged your friend with that news. |
él/ella/usted | habrá desanimado | Él habrá desanimado a los inversores antes del final. | He will have discouraged the investors by the end. |
nosotros/as | habremos desanimado | Nosotros habremos desanimado al coro antes del concierto. | We will have discouraged the choir before the concert. |
vosotros/as | habréis desanimado | Antes de que lleguéis, vosotros ya habréis desanimado a todo el equipo. | By the time you arrive, you will have already discouraged the entire team. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrán desanimado | Ellos habrán desanimado a toda la clase antes de que podamos reaccionar. | They will have discouraged the whole class before we can react. |
Desanimar Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | desanimaría | Yo desanimaría a mi amigo. | I would discourage my friend. |
tú | desanimarías | Tú desanimarías con tus palabras. | You would discourage with your words. |
él/ella | desanimaría | Él desanimaría ante el reto. | He would get discouraged by the challenge. |
nosotros | desanimaríamos | Nosotros desanimaríamos el equipo. | We would demoralize the team. |
vosotros | desanimaríais | Vosotros desanimaríais al grupo. | You all would dishearten the group. |
ellos | desanimarían | Ellos desanimarían rápidamente. | They would quickly become discouraged. |
Conjugate Desanimar in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | habría desanimado | Yo habría desanimado a mi equipo con mi actitud. | I would have discouraged my team with my attitude. |
Tú | habrías desanimado | Tú habrías desanimado a los niños sin querer. | You would have unintentionally discouraged the children. |
Él/Ella | habría desanimado | Él habría desanimado a sus amigos con sus comentarios. | He would have discouraged his friends with his comments. |
Nosotros | habríamos desanimado | Nosotros habríamos desanimado a la multitud con esa noticia. | We would have discouraged the crowd with that news. |
Vosotros | habríais desanimado | Vosotros habríais desanimado al equipo contrario con vuestra victoria. | You would have discouraged the opposing team with your victory. |
Ellos/Ellas | habrían desanimado | Ellos habrían desanimado a sus seguidores con su derrota. | They would have discouraged their followers with their defeat. |
Desanimar Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
(tú) | desanima | Desanima a tu hermano, necesita ánimos. | Discourage your brother, he needs encouragement. |
(usted) | desanime | Desanime a los jugadores antes del gran juego. | Discourage the players before the big game. |
(nosotros/as) | desanimemos | Desanimemos las expectativas poco realistas. | Let’s lower unrealistic expectations. |
(vosotros/as) | desanimad | Desanimad a vuestra audiencia antes de revelar la sorpresa. | Discourage your audience before revealing the surprise. |
(ustedes) | desanimen | Desanimen a los competidores con su destreza. | Discourage the competitors with your skill. |
Desanimar Subjunctive Conjugation
Desanimar Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | desanime | Espero que yo no desanime a mi equipo. | I hope that I do not discourage my team. |
tú | desanimes | Ojalá que tú no desanimes con los retos. | Hopefully, you do not get discouraged with the challenges. |
él/ella/usted | desanime | Es importante que él no desanime ante las dificultades. | It’s important that he does not get discouraged in the face of difficulties. |
nosotros/nosotras | desanimemos | No queremos que nosotros desanimemos al grupo. | We don’t want us to discourage the group. |
vosotros/vosotras | desaniméis | Espero que vosotros no desaniméis a los demás. | I hope that you guys do not discourage the others. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | desanimen | Es crucial que ellos no desanimen ahora. | It’s crucial that they do not get discouraged now. |
Desanimar Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | haya desanimado | Espero que yo no haya desanimado a nadie. | I hope I haven’t discouraged anyone. |
Tú | hayas desanimado | No creo que tú hayas desanimado a los jugadores. | I don’t think you’ve discouraged the players. |
Él/Ella | haya desanimado | Es triste que él haya desanimado a su equipo. | It’s sad that he has demoralized his team. |
Nosotros | hayamos desanimado | Dudo que nosotros hayamos desanimado a los demás. | I doubt that we have disheartened others. |
Vosotros | hayáis desanimado | Me alegra que vosotros no hayáis desanimado. | I’m glad that you all haven’t become discouraged. |
Ellos | hayan desanimado | Espero que ellos no hayan desanimado a nadie más. | I hope they haven’t discouraged anyone else. |
Desanimar Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | desanimara | Ojalá que yo no desanimara tan fácil. | I wish I didn’t get discouraged so easily. |
tú | desanimaras | Si tú desanimaras menos, serías feliz. | If you got discouraged less, you would be happy. |
él/ella | desanimara | Quería que él no se desanimara. | I wanted him not to get discouraged. |
nosotros | desanimáramos | Esperábamos que no nos desanimáramos. | We hoped we wouldn’t get discouraged. |
vosotros | desanimarais | Siempre os dije que no os desanimarais. | I always told you not to get discouraged. |
ellos | desanimaran | Les aconsejé que no se desanimaran. | I advised them not to get discouraged. |
Desanimar Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | hubiera desanimado | Si yo hubiera desanimado, no habría conseguido el éxito. | If I had gotten discouraged, I wouldn’t have succeeded. |
tú | hubieras desanimado | ¿Y si tú hubieras desanimado a mitad de camino? | What if you had gotten discouraged halfway through? |
él/ella/usted | hubiera desanimado | Quizás ella no lo hubiera desanimado con sus palabras. | Maybe she wouldn’t have discouraged him with her words. |
nosotros/nosotras | hubiéramos desanimado | Si nosotros hubiéramos desanimado, no estaríamos aquí. | If we had gotten discouraged, we wouldn’t be here. |
vosotros/vosotras | hubierais desanimado | Si vosotros hubierais desanimado a los demás, habrían fallado. | If you (plural) had discouraged the others, they would have failed. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hubieran desanimado | Temían que ellos hubieran desanimado al equipo. | They were afraid that they might have discouraged the team. |
Desanimar Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | desanimare | Si desanimare, nunca alcanzaré mis sueños. | If I become discouraged, I’ll never reach my dreams. |
tú | desanimares | Aunque tú desanimares, aquí estaré para apoyarte. | Even if you become discouraged, I’ll be here to support you. |
él/ella | desanimare | Si él desanimare, tendremos que motivarlo. | If he becomes discouraged, we will have to motivate him. |
nosotros | desanimáremos | Cuando nosotros desanimáremos, necesitaremos pausar. | When we become discouraged, we will need to pause. |
vosotros | desanimareis | Si vosotros desanimareis, probemos algo diferente. | If you all become discouraged, let’s try something different. |
ellos | desanimaren | Si ellos desanimaren, es importante hablarles. | If they become discouraged, it’s important to talk to them. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Desanimar in Spanish
1. Yo ____ desanimado después de la noticia.
A) estoy
B) estás
C) está
D) estamos
-
Tú ____ en desanimar a todos con tus comentarios.
A) logras
B) logro
C) logramos
D) logran -
Ella ____ fácilmente con los desafíos.
A) se desanima
B) te desanimas
C) me desanimo
D) nos desanimamos -
Nosotros ____ por el mal clima.
A) nos desanimamos
B) os desanimáis
C) se desaniman
D) me desanimo -
Vosotros ____ cuando no os invitan.
A) te desanimas
B) os desanimáis
C) se desanima
D) nos desanimamos -
Ellos ____ a seguir intentándolo.
A) se desaniman
B) me desanimo
C) te desanimas
D) os desanimáis -
Yo ____ a desanimarte con mi actitud.
A) intento
B) intentas
C) intentamos
D) intentan -
Tú ____ mucho cuando estudias solo.
A) te desanimas
B) se desanima
C) nos desanimamos
D) os desanimáis -
Ella ____ decidido no desanimarse este año.
A) ha
B) has
C) hemos
D) han -
Nosotros ____ de organizar el evento por falta de apoyo.
A) nos hemos desanimado
B) os habéis desanimado
C) se han desanimado
D) me he desanimado -
Vosotros ____ siempre optimistas.
A) permanecéis
B) permanezco
C) permanecen
D) permanecemos -
Ellos ____ por las críticas negativas.
A) se desaniman
B) se desanima
C) te desanimas
D) me desanimo -
Yo ____ sin ganas de continuar el proyecto.
A) me siento
B) te sientes
C) se siente
D) nos sentimos -
Tú ____ rápidamente ante los obstáculos.
A) te desanimas
B) se desanima
C) me desanimo
D) nos desanimamos -
Ella ____ a no dejarse desanimar por nada.
A) aprende
B) aprendes
C) aprendemos
D) aprenden -
Nosotros ____ con facilidad cuando las cosas no salen como esperamos.
A) nos desanimamos
B) os desanimáis
C) se desaniman
D) me desanimo -
Vosotros ____ en la fiesta debido al mal tiempo.
A) os habéis desanimado
B) nos hemos desanimado
C) se han desanimado
D) me he desanimado -
Ellos ____ de participar en la competencia.
A) han decidido desanimarse
B) hemos decidido desanimarnos
C) has decidido desanimarte
D) han decidido no desanimarse -
Yo ____ por el continuo rechazo.
A) me desanimo
B) te desanimas
C) se desanima
D) nos desanimamos -
Tú ____ animar a los demás, incluso cuando te sientes desanimado.
A) logras
B) logro
C) logramos
D) logran
Answers:
1. A) estoy
2. A) logras
3. A) se desanima
4. A) nos desanimamos
5. B) os desanimáis
6. A) se desaniman
7. A) intento
8. A) te desanimas
9. A) ha
10. A) nos hemos desanimado
11. A) permanecéis
12. A) se desaniman
13. A) me siento
14. A) te desanimas
15. A) aprende
16. A) nos desanimamos
17. A) os habéis desanimado
18. D) han decidido no desanimarse
19. A) me desanimo
20. A) logras
This definitive guide on how to conjugate desanimar in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of desanimar conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘desanimar,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the desanimar conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use desanimar in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with desanimar preterite and desanimar conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, desanimar preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on desanimar subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with desanimar, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on desanimar conditional, desanimar imperative, and desanimar infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize desanimar in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of desanimar. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “desanimar” across all its forms.
Final Words
In conclusion, mastering how to conjugate ‘desanimar’ in Spanish is a significant step towards enhancing ones proficiency in the language. This verb, which carries the essence of disheartening or demotivating, is vital for expressing feelings of discouragement. Grasping its conjugation across different tenses allows for more nuanced and precise communication, enabling speakers to articulate their emotions or the state of others accurately.
Furthermore, understanding the conjugation patterns of ‘desanimar’ assists learners in recognizing similar conjugation models in other verbs, thus expanding their verbal repertoire. The ability to conjugate verbs correctly is foundational in achieving fluency and engaging in more sophisticated conversations. It’s an essential skill that aids in both comprehension and expression, ensuring that one can participate in dialogs that reflect the realities and subtleties of human emotions and experiences.
Lastly, the journey of learning to conjugate ‘desanimar’ in Spanish enriches the learner’s linguistic skills and cultural understanding. Through the use of this verb, individuals can connect more deeply with Spanish-speaking cultures by discussing topics related to motivation, encouragement, and emotional support. It exemplifies how language learning is not just about acquiring vocabulary but also about understanding the emotional and psychological landscapes of people and their ways of life.