Mastering the art of conjugation in Spanish is key to effective communication, and one verb that presents a particular challenge due to its irregularities is “regir.” This article aims to guide Spanish learners through the intricacies of conjugating “regir” across different tenses, shedding light on its unique patterns and exceptions. Given its importance in expressing governance, control, or rule over something or someone, learning how to conjugate “regir” in Spanish is crucial for anyone looking to enhance their fluency and understanding of the language.
The process of conjugating “regir” can seem daunting at first, especially for beginners, due to its deviations from regular verb conjugation rules. However, this article simplifies this process by providing a clear, step-by-step approach on how to conjugate “regir” in Spanish. Whether it’s present, past, or future tense, or even the subjunctive and imperative moods, accurate conjugation is critical for clear communication and is a testament to one’s grasp of the language.
As we delve deeper into the nuances of conjugating “regir,” learners will gain not just a theoretical understanding but also practical insights into its usage. This article serves as a comprehensive guide, aimed at empowering those learning Spanish with the confidence to employ “regir” accurately in various contexts. Understanding its conjugation is more than just memorization; it’s about immersing oneself in the beauty and complexity of the Spanish language, enhancing both written and spoken proficiency.
Regir Conjugation Chart in Spanish
The verb regir has irregular conjugations, especially in the present indicative, subjunctive, and imperative forms, where the root changes from reg- to rij- or rig-. Here’s the conjugation table for regir:
| Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | rijo | regí | regía | regiré | regiría | rija | rigiera (or rigiese) | rige (not used in positive commands) |
| Tú | riges | registe | regías | regirás | regirías | rijas | rigieras (or rigieses) | rige |
| Él/Ella/Usted | rige | rigió | regía | regirá | regiría | rija | rigiera (or rigiese) | rija |
| Nosotros | regimos | regimos | regíamos | regiremos | regiríamos | rijamos | rigiéramos (or rigiésemos) | rijamos |
| Vosotros | regís | registeis | regíais | regiréis | regiríais | rijáis | rigierais (or rigieseis) | regid |
| Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | rigen | rigieron | regían | regirán | regirían | rijan | rigieran (or rigiesen) | rijan |
Please note that the imperative form for “yo” is not used, and for affirmative commands to “tú”, the form is the same as the present indicative.
Regir Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | rijo | Yo rijo mi equipo con cuidado. | I rule my team carefully. |
| Tú | riges | Tú riges tus emociones muy bien. | You rule your emotions very well. |
| Él/Ella/Usted | rige | Él rige la empresa familiar. | He rules the family business. |
| Nosotros/Nosotras | regimos | Nosotros regimos nuestras acciones por el bien común. | We rule our actions for the common good. |
| Vosotros/Vosotras | regís | Vosotros regís el juego con justicia. | You all rule the game fairly. |
| Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | rigen | Ellos rigen su destino con sus decisiones. | They rule their fate with their decisions. |
Regir Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | he regido | Yo he regido un equipo de expertos. | I have governed a team of experts. |
| tú | has regido | Tú has regido tus emociones muy bien. | You have governed your emotions very well. |
| él/ella | ha regido | Ella ha regido la compañía desde 2010. | She has governed the company since 2010. |
| nosotros/as | hemos regido | Nosotros hemos regido este proyecto con éxito. | We have governed this project successfully. |
| vosotros/as | habéis regido | Vosotros habéis regido vuestra casa con armonía. | You have governed your house with harmony. |
| ellos/ellas | han regido | Ellos han regido sus negocios con mano firme. | They have governed their businesses with a firm hand. |
Regir Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Regir conjugation preterite indefinido:
Here’s a Pretérito Indefinido conjugation table for the Spanish verb regir:
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | regí | Yo regí el comité durante un año. | I governed the committee for a year. |
| Tú | registe | Tú registe la empresa con éxito. | You successfully managed the company. |
| Él/Ella/Usted | rigió | Él rigió las normas del juego. | He set the rules of the game. |
| Nosotros/as | regimos | Nosotros regimos la asociación. | We ran the association. |
| Vosotros/as | registeis | Vosotros registeis el club con mano firme. | You (plural) firmly led the club. |
| Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | rigieron | Ellos rigieron sus destinos. | They controlled their destinies. |
Regir Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
Here’s the Imperativo (Imperative) conjugation table for the Spanish verb regir, focusing on the positive commands (affirmative):
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tú | rige | Rige tu propio destino. | Rule your own destiny. |
| Usted | rija | Rija con sabiduría. | Rule with wisdom. |
| Nosotros | rijamos | Rijamos nuestro equipo. | Let’s rule our team. |
| Vosotros | regid | Regid con justicia. | Rule with justice. |
| Ustedes | rijan | Rijan este lugar con amor. | Rule this place with love. |
Note: The imperative form for “yo” and “él/ella” does not exist as commands are directed towards others, not oneself or in third person singular.
Regir Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | había regido | Yo ya había regido ese departamento. | I had already governed that department. |
| tú | habías regido | Tú habías regido con sabiduría hasta entonces. | You had governed wisely up until then. |
| él/ella/usted | había regido | Él había regido los destinos de su gente. | He had governed the fates of his people. |
| nosotros/nosotras | habíamos regido | Nosotros habíamos regido juntos la asociación. | We had jointly governed the association. |
| vosotros/vosotras | habíais regido | Vosotros ya habíais regido en tiempos difíciles. | You had already governed in difficult times. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | habían regido | Ellos habían regido con justicia siempre. | They had always governed with justice. |
Regir Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | regiré | Yo regiré la empresa en un año. | I will manage the company in a year. |
| Tú | regirás | Tú regirás las normas del juego. | You will govern the rules of the game. |
| Él/Ella | regirá | Ella regirá el destino de su pueblo. | She will rule the fate of her people. |
| Nosotros/as | regiremos | Nosotros regiremos con justicia. | We will rule with justice. |
| Vosotros/as | regiréis | Vosotros regiréis vuestro nuevo hogar. | You all will govern your new home. |
| Ellos/Ellas | regirán | Ellos regirán el mercado en pocos años. | They will dominate the market in a few years. |
Regir Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | habré regido | Para mañana, yo habré regido el comité con éxito. | By tomorrow, I will have successfully led the committee. |
| tú | habrás regido | Tú habrás regido tus empresas antes de retirarte. | You will have managed your businesses before retiring. |
| él/ella/usted | habrá regido | Él habrá regido la orquesta para nuestro concierto anual. | He will have conducted the orchestra for our annual concert. |
| nosotros/as | habremos regido | Nosotros habremos regido nuestros destinos con sabiduría. | We will have governed our fates wisely. |
| vosotros/as | habréis regido | Vosotros habréis regido la empresa familiar con cuidado. | You (plural) will have run the family business carefully. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrán regido | Ellos habrán regido sus equipos hacia la victoria. | They will have led their teams to victory. |
Regir Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | regiría | Yo regiría la empresa si tuviera la oportunidad. | I would govern the company if I had the opportunity. |
| tú | regirías | ¿Regirías el proyecto según las reglas? | Would you govern the project according to the rules? |
| él/ella/usted | regiría | Él regiría con justicia si fuera el líder. | He would govern with justice if he were the leader. |
| nosotros/nosotras | regiríamos | Nosotros regiríamos nuestro destino con más cuidado. | We would govern our destiny with more care. |
| vosotros/vosotras | regiríais | Vosotros regiríais la organización de manera diferente. | You all would govern the organization differently. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | regirían | Ellos regirían el país con sabiduría y paz. | They would govern the country with wisdom and peace. |
Conjugate Regir in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | habría regido | Yo habría regido ese comité con firmeza. | I would have governed that committee firmly. |
| tú | habrías regido | Tú habrías regido mejor la empresa. | You would have governed the company better. |
| él/ella | habría regido | Él habría regido con más prudencia. | He would have governed with more prudence. |
| nosotros | habríamos regido | Nosotros habríamos regido el equipo de una manera diferente. | We would have governed the team in a different way. |
| vosotros | habríais regido | Vosotros habríais regido la clase con más disciplina. | You all would have governed the class with more discipline. |
| ellos/ellas | habrían regido | Ellos habrían regido sus imperios hasta el fin. | They would have governed their empires until the end. |
Regir Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
Here’s the Imperativo (Imperative) conjugation table for the Spanish verb regir, focusing on the positive commands (affirmative):
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tú | rige | Rige tu propio destino. | Rule your own destiny. |
| Usted | rija | Rija con sabiduría. | Rule with wisdom. |
| Nosotros | rijamos | Rijamos nuestro equipo. | Let’s rule our team. |
| Vosotros | regid | Regid con justicia. | Rule with justice. |
| Ustedes | rijan | Rijan este lugar con amor. | Rule this place with love. |
Note: The imperative form for “yo” and “él/ella” does not exist as commands are directed towards others, not oneself or in third person singular.
Regir Subjunctive Conjugation
Regir Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | rija | Es necesario que yo rija bien este proyecto. | It is necessary that I manage this project well. |
| tú | rijas | Quiero que tú rijas el equipo mañana. | I want you to lead the team tomorrow. |
| él/ella/usted | rija | Es importante que él rija con sabiduría. | It is important that he leads with wisdom. |
| nosotros/as | rijamos | Espero que nosotros rijamos con justicia. | I hope that we govern with justice. |
| vosotros/as | rijáis | Quiero que vosotros rijáis la empresa según los nuevos principios. | I want you all to govern the company according to the new principles. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | rijan | Es crucial que ellos rijan el país con integridad. | It is crucial that they govern the country with integrity. |
Regir Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | haya regido | Espero que yo haya regido correctamente. | I hope I have governed correctly. |
| tú | hayas regido | Es bueno que tú hayas regido con justicia. | It’s good that you have ruled justly. |
| él/ella/usted | haya regido | Es posible que él haya regido en ausencia mía. | It is possible that he has ruled in my absence. |
| nosotros/nosotras | hayamos regido | Aunque hayamos regido con dificultad, logramos avanzar. | Although we have ruled with difficulty, we managed to move forward. |
| vosotros/vosotras | hayáis regido | Espero que vosotros hayáis regido bien la empresa. | I hope you have managed the company well. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | hayan regido | No creo que ellos hayan regido según las reglas. | I don’t think they have governed according to the rules. |
Regir Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | rigiera | Si yo rigiera la empresa, las cosas serían distintas. | If I were running the company, things would be different. |
| tú | rigieras | Te sorprenderías si rigieras esta operación. | You would be surprised if you were running this operation. |
| él/ella/usted | rigiera | Era necesario que él rigiera con más cautela. | It was necessary that he governed with more caution. |
| nosotros/as | rigiéramos | Si nosotros rigiéramos este proyecto, seguiríamos otro plan. | If we governed this project, we would follow a different plan. |
| vosotros/as | rigierais | Si vosotros rigierais esta tarea, ¿qué haríais distinto? | If you guys were in charge of this task, what would you do differently? |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | rigieran | Querían que ellos rigieran con justicia. | They wanted them to rule with justice. |
Regir Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | hubiera regido | Si yo hubiera regido la empresa, las cosas serían distintas. | If I had run the company, things would be different. |
| tú | hubieras regido | Si tú hubieras regido tus acciones mejor, no estaríamos aquí. | If you had controlled your actions better, we wouldn’t be here. |
| él/ella/usted | hubiera regido | Si él hubiera regido el coro, habrían ganado el concurso. | If he had led the choir, they would have won the contest. |
| nosotros/as | hubiéramos regido | Si nosotros hubiéramos regido nuestro destino, todo sería diferente. | If we had governed our fate, everything would be different. |
| vosotros/as | hubierais regido | Si vosotros hubierais regido este proyecto desde el principio, estaría terminado. | If you had managed this project from the beginning, it would be finished. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | hubieran regido | Si ellos hubieran regido sus emociones, no habrían discutido. | If they had controlled their emotions, they would not have argued. |
Regir Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | rigiere | Si yo rigiere bien, todos estarán contentos. | If I govern well, everyone will be happy. |
| Tú | rigieres | Si tú rigieres el equipo, podríamos ganar. | If you lead the team, we could win. |
| Él/Ella/Usted | rigiere | Si él rigiere la empresa, mejorará. | If he runs the company, it will improve. |
| Nosotros/Nosotras | rigiéremos | Si nosotros rigiéremos nuestro destino, seremos felices. | If we control our destiny, we will be happy. |
| Vosotros/Vosotras | rigiereis | Si vosotros rigiereis la asamblea, evitaréis problemas. | If you guys manage the assembly, you will avoid problems. |
| Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | rigieren | Si ellos rigieren sus vidas con sabiduría, encontrarán paz. | If they steer their lives wisely, they will find peace. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Regir in Spanish
-
Yo (presente) __ las normas.
A) rijo
B) rijes
C) regimos
D) rigen -
Tú (pretérito imperfecto de subjuntivo) __ el comité.
A) rigieras
B) rigieses
C) rige
D) regimos -
Él (pretérito perfecto) __ el equipo con sabiduría.
A) ha regido
B) has regido
C) hemos regido
D) han regido -
Nosotros (futuro simple) __ con justicia.
A) rijo
B) rige
C) regiremos
D) regís -
Vosotros (presente de subjuntivo) __ el consejo estudiantil.
A) rijais
B) regís
C) rigen
D) regáis -
Ellas (pretérito imperfecto) __ el grupo de investigación.
A) regían
B) regías
C) regimos
D) rigen -
Yo (futuro perfecto) __ todas las secciones para entonces.
A) habré regido
B) habrás regido
C) habremos regido
D) habrán regido -
Tú (presente) __ con firmeza.
A) rige
B) rijo
C) riges
D) rigen -
Él (condicional simple) __ la organización si pudiera.
A) regiría
B) regirías
C) regiríamos
D) regirían -
Nosotros (pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo) __ adecuadamente.
A) hayamos regido
B) hayáis regido
C) hayan regido
D) haya regido -
Vosotras (pretérito perfecto) __ el proyecto hasta ahora.
A) has regido
B) ha regido
C) hemos regido
D) habéis regido -
Ellas (condicional perfecto) __ mejor si hubiesen sabido más.
A) habrían regido
B) habrías regido
C) habríamos regido
D) habría regido -
Yo (pretérito indefinido) __ las operaciones ayer.
A) regí
B) registe
C) regió
D) regimos -
Tú (futuro de subjuntivo) __ si fuera necesario.
A) regieres
B) regiereses
C) regiere
D) regiéremos -
Él (presente perfecto de subjuntivo) __ lo que fue necesario.
A) haya regido
B) hayas regido
C) hayamos regido
D) hayan regido -
Nosotros (pretérito pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) __ antes de tomar una decisión.
A) hubiéramos regido
B) hubierais regido
C) hubieran regido
D) hubiese regido -
Vosotras (imperativo afirmativo) __ con equidad!
A) rige
B) riged
C) rijan
D) regid -
Ellos (imperativo negativo) no __ con arbitrariedad.
A) rige
B) rijas
C) rigéis
D) rijan -
Yo (pretérito pluscuamperfecto) __ el consejo antes de su llegada.
A) había regido
B) habías regido
C) habíamos regido
D) habían regido -
Tú (condicional simple) __ más si lo intentaras.
A) regiría
B) regirías
C) regiríamos
D) regirían
Answers:
1. A) rijo
2. A) rigieras
3. A) ha regido
4. C) regiremos
5. D) regáis
6. A) regían
7. A) habré regido
8. C) riges
9. A) regiría
10. A) hayamos regido
11. D) habéis regido
12. A) habrían regido
13. A) regí
14. A) regieres
15. A) haya regido
16. A) hubiéramos regido
17. B) riged
18. D) rijan
19. A) había regido
20. B) regirías
This definitive guide on how to conjugate regir in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of regir conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘regir,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the regir conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use regir in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with regir preterite and regir conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, regir preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on regir subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with regir, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on regir conditional, regir imperative, and regir infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize regir in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of regir. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “regir” across all its forms.
Final Words
In concluding our exploration of how to conjugate “regir” in Spanish, it becomes evident that mastering verb conjugations is a fundamental aspect of gaining proficiency in the language. The verb “regir,” which means to govern or rule, presents unique challenges due to its irregular conjugation patterns across different tenses and moods. Understanding these nuances enables learners to express complex ideas accurately and fluently.
As students of the Spanish language delve into the verb forms of “regir,” they not only expand their vocabulary but also enhance their ability to articulate regulations, leadership, and control within diverse contexts. This exploration fosters a deeper appreciation for the intricacies of Spanish grammar, highlighting the importance of dedicating time to study and practice irregular verbs. Through thorough examination, learners can overcome the initial difficulties presented by verbs like “regir.”
Finally, conjugating “regir” in Spanish correctly is a testament to advanced language skills and a deep understanding of Spanish verb forms. The journey through its conjugation is not just about memorizing forms but also about connecting with the language on a deeper level, enabling more sophisticated and nuanced communication. This mastery is crucial for those aspiring to achieve fluency and confidently navigate the vast landscape of the Spanish language.