Conjugate Lastimar in Spanish: All Tense, Chart, Practice Test

spanish conjugation of lastimar
Understanding the nuances of Spanish verbs is essential for anyone learning the language. Conjugating verbs correctly allows you to express a wide range of actions, emotions, and states. The verb ‘lastimar’, which means to hurt or to injure, is a regular verb that can be used in various contexts, such as physical harm, emotional distress, or even to denote damage to objects. Given its versatility and frequent use, mastering how to conjugate “lastimar” in Spanish is an invaluable skill for students and enthusiasts of the language alike.

The process of conjugation modifies the verb to correspond with different subjects, tenses, and moods. Given that Spanish is a rich, complex language with a variety of tenses and moods, learning how to conjugate “lastimar” is not only about memorization but also understanding the patterns that apply to regular -ar verbs. This provides a foundation that can be applied to a wide range of verbs within the language, making the learning process more intuitive over time.

Embarking on the journey of verb conjugation, specifically learning how to conjugate “lastimar” in Spanish, enhances your ability to communicate effectively and accurately. It enables learners to construct meaningful sentences that convey the subtleties of interaction and expression. As such, this article aims to offer a comprehensive guide to conjugating “lastimar”, ensuring that readers are well-equipped to use this verb confidently in everyday conversations and written communications.

Lastimar Conjugation Chart in Spanish

Personal Pronoun Presente Pretérito Imperfecto Futuro Condicional Presente Subjuntivo Imperfecto Subjuntivo Imperativo
Yo lastimo lastimé lastimaba lastimaré lastimaría lastime lastimara o lastimase lastima
lastimas lastimaste lastimabas lastimarás lastimarías lastimes lastimaras o lastimases lastima
Él/Ella/Usted lastima lastimó lastimaba lastimará lastimaría lastime lastimara o lastimase lastime
Nosotros lastimamos lastimamos lastimábamos lastimaremos lastimaríamos lastimemos lastimáramos o lastimásemos lastimemos
Vosotros lastimáis lastimasteis lastimabais lastimaréis lastimaríais lastiméis lastimarais o lastimaseis lastimad
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes lastiman lastimaron lastimaban lastimarán lastimarían lastimen lastimaran o lastimasen lastimen

Lastimar Conjugation Present Tense – Presente

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo lastimo Yo lastimo sin querer. I hurt unintentionally.
lastimas Tú lastimas mis sentimientos. You hurt my feelings.
él/ella/usted lastima Él lastima a sus amigos. He hurts his friends.
nosotros/nosotras lastimamos Nosotros lastimamos la rodilla jugando. We hurt our knee playing.
vosotros/vosotras lastimáis Vosotros lastimáis la relación con vuestra actitud. You (plural) are hurting the relationship with your attitude.
ellos/ellas/ustedes lastiman Ellos lastiman el entorno sin darse cuenta. They hurt the environment without realizing it.

Lastimar Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
Yo he lastimado He lastimado mi pie jugando. I have injured my foot playing.
has lastimado Tú has lastimado sus sentimientos. You have hurt his/her feelings.
Él/Ella/Usted ha lastimado Él ha lastimado su mano. He/She has injured his/her hand.
Nosotros/as hemos lastimado Nosotros hemos lastimado nuestras posibilidades. We have hurt our chances.
Vosotros/as habéis lastimado Vosotros habéis lastimado la superficie. You all have damaged the surface.
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes han lastimado Ellos han lastimado al equipo con su actitud. They have hurt the team with their attitude.

Lastimar Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido

Here’s Lastimar conjugation preterite indefinido:

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo lastimé Yo lastimé mi pierna jugando. I injured my leg playing.
lastimaste ¿Tú lastimaste a tu hermano? Did you hurt your brother?
él/ella/usted lastimó Él lastimó sus sentimientos. He hurt his feelings.
nosotros/nosotras lastimamos Nosotros lastimamos sin querer. We hurt (someone) unintentionally.
vosotros/vosotras lastimasteis Vosotros lastimasteis el ambiente. You all spoiled the atmosphere.
ellos/ellas/ustedes lastimaron Ellos lastimaron sus posibilidades. They harmed their chances.

Lastimar Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
(tú) lastima Lastima menos al animal. Hurt the animal less.
(usted) lastime Por favor, no lo lastime. Please, do not hurt him.
(nosotros/as) lastimemos Lastimemos menos el planeta. Let’s hurt the planet less.
(vosotros/as) lastimad Lastimad lo menos posible. Hurt as little as possible.
(ustedes) lastimen No lastimen sus sentimientos. Do not hurt their feelings.

Lastimar Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo había lastimado Yo ya había lastimado a mi hermano. I had already hurt my brother.
habías lastimado Tú ya habías lastimado tus sentimientos. You had already hurt your feelings.
él/ella había lastimado Él ya había lastimado su reputación. He had already hurt his reputation.
nosotros habíamos lastimado Nosotros ya habíamos lastimado el coche. We had already damaged the car.
vosotros habíais lastimado Vosotros ya habíais lastimado la situación. You had already damaged the situation.
ellos/ellas habían lastimado Ellos ya habían lastimado sus posibilidades. They had already hurt their chances.
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Lastimar Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo lastimaré Yo te lastimaré si sigues así. I will hurt you if you continue like this.
lastimarás ¿Tú me lastimarás si te digo? Will you hurt me if I tell you?
él/ella/usted lastimará Ella no te lastimará intencionadamente. She will not hurt you intentionally.
nosotros/nosotras lastimaremos Nosotros no los lastimaremos en el juego. We will not hurt them in the game.
vosotros/vosotras lastimaréis Vosotros los lastimaréis si no tenéis cuidado. You will hurt them if you are not careful.
ellos/ellas/ustedes lastimarán Ellos no lastimarán a nadie más. They will not hurt anyone else.

Lastimar Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo habré lastimado Para mañana, yo habré lastimado mi rodilla jugando. By tomorrow, I will have injured my knee playing.
habrás lastimado Tú habrás lastimado sus sentimientos antes de darte cuenta. You will have hurt their feelings before you realize it.
él/ella/usted habrá lastimado Él habrá lastimado su mano con ese martillo. He will have injured his hand with that hammer.
nosotros/as habremos lastimado Nosotros habremos lastimado nuestras posibilidades si no nos preparamos. We will have damaged our chances if we don’t prepare.
vosotros/as habréis lastimado Vosotros habréis lastimado el coche si seguís conduciendo así. You will have damaged the car if you keep driving like that.
ellos/ellas/ustedes habrán lastimado Ellos habrán lastimado sus pies después de la maratón. They will have hurt their feet after the marathon.

Lastimar Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo lastimaría Yo lastimaría si no es necesario. I would hurt if it’s not necessary.
lastimarías Tú lastimarías con esas palabras. You would hurt with those words.
él/ella lastimaría Él lastimaría sin querer. He would hurt unintentionally.
nosotros lastimaríamos Nosotros no lastimaríamos a nadie. We wouldn’t hurt anyone.
vosotros lastimaríais Vosotros lastimaríais el sentimiento. You would hurt the feeling.
ellos lastimarían Ellos lastimarían el ambiente. They would damage the atmosphere.

Conjugate Lastimar in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo habría lastimado Yo habría lastimado mis sentimientos si supiera la verdad. I would have hurt my feelings if I had known the truth.
habrías lastimado Tú habrías lastimado a tu amigo con esas palabras. You would have hurt your friend with those words.
él/ella/usted habría lastimado Él habría lastimado su mano jugando al fútbol. He would have hurt his hand playing soccer.
nosotros/nosotras habríamos lastimado Nosotros habríamos lastimado nuestros intereses si hubiéramos continuado. We would have hurt our interests if we had continued.
vosotros/vosotras habríais lastimado Vosotras habríais lastimado los sentimientos de Ana con vuestra actitud. You would have hurt Ana’s feelings with your attitude.
ellos/ellas/ustedes habrían lastimado Ellos habrían lastimado la reputación de la empresa con sus acciones. They would have hurt the company’s reputation with their actions.

Lastimar Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
(tú) lastima Lastima menos al animal. Hurt the animal less.
(usted) lastime Por favor, no lo lastime. Please, do not hurt him.
(nosotros/as) lastimemos Lastimemos menos el planeta. Let’s hurt the planet less.
(vosotros/as) lastimad Lastimad lo menos posible. Hurt as little as possible.
(ustedes) lastimen No lastimen sus sentimientos. Do not hurt their feelings.

Lastimar Subjunctive Conjugation

Lastimar Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo lastime Espero que yo no te lastime. I hope I don’t hurt you.
lastimes No quiero que tú me lastimes. I don’t want you to hurt me.
él/ella/usted lastime Es importante que él no se lastime. It’s important that he doesn’t get hurt.
nosotros/nosotras lastimemos Ojalá que no nos lastimemos jugando. Hopefully, we don’t get hurt while playing.
vosotros/vosotras lastiméis Espero que vosotros no os lastiméis. I hope you (plural) don’t get hurt.
ellos/ellas/ustedes lastimen Deseo que ellos no se lastimen. I wish that they don’t get hurt.
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Lastimar Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo haya lastimado Espero que no haya lastimado tus sentimientos. I hope I haven’t hurt your feelings.
hayas lastimado Ojalá que no hayas lastimado a nadie. I hope you haven’t hurt anyone.
él/ella/usted haya lastimado Es bueno que él no haya lastimado a nadie en el accidente. It’s good that he hasn’t hurt anyone in the accident.
nosotros/nosotras hayamos lastimado Aunque hayamos lastimado nuestros pies, seguimos caminando. Although we have hurt our feet, we keep walking.
vosotros/vosotras hayáis lastimado Es triste que hayáis lastimado sus sentimientos. It’s sad that you have hurt his/her feelings.
ellos/ellas/ustedes hayan lastimado Me alegra que no hayan lastimado a nadie en el juego. I’m glad they haven’t hurt anyone in the game.

Lastimar Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo lastimara Ojalá que yo no lastimara a nadie con mis palabras. I wish I hadn’t hurt anyone with my words.
lastimaras Si tú lastimaras a alguien, ¿te disculparías? If you hurt someone, would you apologize?
él/ella/usted lastimara Esperaba que él no la lastimara con sus acciones. I hoped he wouldn’t hurt her with his actions.
nosotros/as lastimáramos Deseaban que nosotros no nos lastimáramos jugando. They wished we wouldn’t get hurt playing.
vosotros/as lastimarais Temía que vosotros os lastimarais en el viaje. I was afraid that you all would get hurt on the trip.
ellos/ellas/ustedes lastimaran Les rogaba que no se lastimaran haciendo ejercicio. I begged them not to get hurt while exercising.

Lastimar Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo hubiera lastimado Si yo hubiera lastimado a alguien, lo lamentaría. If I had hurt someone, I would regret it.
hubieras lastimado Ojalá que tú no me hubieras lastimado con tus palabras. I wish you hadn’t hurt me with your words.
él/ella/usted hubiera lastimado Si él hubiera lastimado a su amigo, estaría arrepentido. If he had hurt his friend, he would be sorry.
nosotros/nosotras hubiéramos lastimado Si nosotros hubiéramos lastimado sus sentimientos, nos disculparíamos. If we had hurt his feelings, we would apologize.
vosotros/vosotras hubierais lastimado Si vosotros hubierais lastimado al animal, habría sido terrible. If you all had hurt the animal, it would have been terrible.
ellos/ellas/ustedes hubieran lastimado Ellos nunca se habrían perdonado si hubieran lastimado a alguien. They would never have forgiven themselves if they had hurt someone.

Lastimar Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo lastimare Si lastimare a alguien, pediré disculpas. If I hurt someone, I will apologize.
lastimares Si tú lastimares a alguien, ¿cómo te sentirías? If you hurt someone, how would you feel?
él/ella lastimare Si él lastimare a alguien, debería hacerse responsable. If he hurts someone, he should take responsibility.
nosotros lastimáremos Si lastimáremos a alguien, lo lamentaremos mucho. If we hurt someone, we will be very sorry.
vosotros lastimareis Si vosotros lastimareis a alguien, ¿qué haríais? If you all hurt someone, what would you do?
ellos/ellas lastimaren Si ellos lastimaren a alguien, tendrán que disculparse. If they hurt someone, they will have to apologize.

Practice Test For Conjugating Lastimar in Spanish

1. Yo ___ accidentalmente a mi hermano con el codo.

A) lastimaba
B) lastimé
C) lastimo
D) lastimas

  1. ___ cuando no prestas atención.

    A) lastimas
    B) lastimaste
    C) lastimabas
    D) lastimarás

  2. Él siempre ___ sus sentimientos muy fácilmente.

    A) lastima
    B) lastimó
    C) lastima
    D) lastimará

  3. Nosotros no ___ a propósito.

    A) lastimamos
    B) lastimábamos
    C) lastimamos
    D) lastimaremos

  4. Vosotros ___ con vuestras palabras.

    A) lastimáis
    B) lastimasteis
    C) lastimáis
    D) lastimaréis

  5. Ellos nunca ___ a sus mascotas.

    A) lastiman
    B) lastimaron
    C) lastiman
    D) lastimarán

  6. Yo no ___ bien ayer en la noche.

    A) lastimé
    B) lastimo
    C) lastimaba
    D) lastimaré

  7. ___ sus expectativas al no llegar a tiempo.

    A) lastimas
    B) lastimaste
    C) lastimarás
    D) lastimabas

  8. Ella ___ mi opinión muy seriamente.

    A) lastima
    B) lastimó
    C) lastimaba
    D) lastimará

  9. Nosotros ___ de no hacer daño a nadie durante el juego.

    A) lastimamos
    B) lastimábamos
    C) lastimaremos
    D) lastimamos

  10. Vosotros ___ el sentimiento de amistad con esos comentarios.

    A) lastimáis
    B) lastimasteis
    C) lastimaréis
    D) lastimabais

  11. Ellos ___ sus rodillas al caerse.

    A) lastiman
    B) lastimaron
    C) lastimaban
    D) lastimarán

  12. Yo nunca te ___ a propósito.

    A) lastimo
    B) lastimé
    C) lastimaré
    D) lastimaba

  13. ___ sin querer cuando cuentas esos chistes.

    A) lastimas
    B) lastimaste
    C) lastimabas
    D) lastimarás

  14. Ella ___ a menudo el brazo jugando al tenis.

    A) lastima
    B) lastimó
    C) lastimaba
    D) lastimará

  15. Nosotros ___ ese tema delicado durante la reunión.

    A) lastimamos
    B) lastimábamos
    C) lastimaremos
    D) lastimamos

  16. Vosotros ___ nuestras expectativas.

    A) lastimáis
    B) lastimasteis
    C) lastimaréis
    D) lastimabais

  17. Ellos ___ a entender la importancia de ser cuidadosos.

    A) lastiman
    B) lastimaron
    C) lastimaban
    D) lastimarán

  18. Yo ___ el dedo con la puerta.

    A) lastimé
    B) lastimo
    C) lastimaba
    D) lastimaré

  19. ___ la conversación con tus comentarios inapropiados.

    A) lastimas
    B) lastimaste
    C) lastimabas
    D) lastimarás

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Answers:
1. B) lastimé
2. D) lastimarás
3. A) lastima
4. A) lastimamos
5. A) lastimáis
6. A) lastiman
7. C) lastimaba
8. B) lastimaste
9. B) lastimó
10. D) lastimamos
11. B) lastimasteis
12. B) lastimaron
13. B) lastimé
14. A) lastimas
15. A) lastima
16. A) lastimamos
17. A) lastimáis
18. B) lastimaron
19. A) lastimé
20. B) lastimaste

This definitive guide on how to conjugate lastimar in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of lastimar conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘lastimar,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.

In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the lastimar conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use lastimar in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with lastimar preterite and lastimar conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, lastimar preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.

Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on lastimar subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with lastimar, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on lastimar conditional, lastimar imperative, and lastimar infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize lastimar in its most versatile form.

By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of lastimar. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “lastimar” across all its forms.

Final Words
To master conversational Spanish, it’s crucial for language learners to familiarize themselves with the conjugation of common verbs such as “lastimar.” The ability to conjugate “lastimar” in Spanish allows learners to express sentiments related to causing hurt or discomfort, either physically or emotionally, with accuracy and depth. This verb’s versatility makes it a significant component of everyday communication, emphasizing its importance in the development of language proficiency.

Understanding the various conjugations of “lastimar” across different tenses enables learners to communicate more effectively about past, present, and future events, broadening their conversational scope. The rich linguistic tapestry of Spanish necessitates a firm grasp on such verbs to navigate complex conversational terrains. As such, learning to conjugate “lastimar” is not just about memorizing forms but about connecting more deeply with the nuances of human experience as expressed through language.

In conclusion, the journey to becoming fluent in Spanish is markedly enhanced by mastering the conjugation of verbs like “lastimar.” This knowledge not only enriches learners’ vocabulary but also equips them with the linguistic tools necessary to convey empathy, understanding, and even caution. The ability to conjugate “lastimar” in Spanish thus stands as a foundational skill, pivotal for anyone looking to engage fully with the language and its cultural context.

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