Mastering the art of conjugation in Spanish is a crucial step towards achieving fluency, and it opens the door to expressing a wide range of emotions and states of being. Among these verbs, “dolerse” stands out for its utility in expressing pain or sorrow, something intrinsic to the human experience. This article delves into how to conjugate dolerse in Spanish, guiding language learners through the nuances and variations that come with different tenses and subject pronouns.
Conjugating “dolerse” correctly is essential not just for grammatical accuracy, but also for making meaningful connections with others through language. It allows speakers to articulate their physical or emotional discomfort in a precise manner, thereby fostering empathy and understanding. The article not only focuses on how to conjugate “dolerse” in Spanish but also emphasizes the verb’s reflexive nature, which adds a layer of complexity to its use.
For beginners and advanced learners alike, this comprehensive overview serves as a valuable resource. By breaking down the conjugation process into manageable steps, the article aims to build confidence in Spanish language students, enabling them to navigate conversations involving discomfort or pain with ease and sensitivity.
Dolerse Conjugation Chart in Spanish
Here’s the conjugation table for the verb “dolerse“:
Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yo | me duelo | me dolí | me dolía | me doleré | me dolería | me duela | me doliera o me doliese | – |
Tú | te dueles | te doliste | te dolías | te dolerás | te dolerías | te duelas | te dolieras o te dolieses | dólete |
Él/Ella/Usted | se duele | se dolió | se dolía | se dolerá | se dolería | se duela | se doliera o se doliese | dólese |
Nosotros | nos dolemos | nos dolimos | nos dolíamos | nos doleremos | nos doleríamos | nos dolemos | nos doliéramos o nos doliésemos | dolemos |
Vosotros | os doléis | os dolisteis | os dolíais | os doleréis | os doleríais | os doláis | os dolierais o os dolieseis | doleos |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | se duelen | se dolieron | se dolían | se dolerán | se dolerían | se duelan | se dolieran o se doliesen | dólense |
Please note:
– The imperative form for “yo” is not applicable; thus, it is marked with a “-“.
– For the imperative form directed to “tú”, “usted”, “vosotros”, and “ustedes”, the reflexive pronouns are adjusted to fit formal/informal and plural contexts, adding an ‘”e” at the end to make it softer and more imperative in tone.
Keep in mind, practices can vary across regions especially in the use of reflexive forms and imperatives.
Dolerse Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | me duelo | Me duelo de la herida en el pie. | I am hurt from the wound on my foot. |
Tú | te dueles | ¿Te dueles después del partido? | Are you hurting after the match? |
Él/Ella/ Usted | se duele | Se duele cada vez que lo intenta. | He/She/It hurts every time he/she/it tries. |
Nosotros/as | nos dolemos | Nos dolemos de no haberlo sabido antes. | We are hurt from not having known it before. |
Vosotros/as | os doléis | ¿Os doléis de algo después de la caída? | Are you guys hurting from anything after the fall? |
Ellos/Ellas/ Ustedes | se duelen | Se duelen de las palabras dichas. | They are hurt by the words that were said. |
Dolerse Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me he dolido | Me he dolido al hacer ejercicio. | I have been hurt doing exercise. |
tú | te has dolido | Te has dolido jugando fútbol. | You have been hurt playing soccer. |
él/ella/usted | se ha dolido | Se ha dolido después de la caída. | He/She has been hurt after the fall. |
nosotros/nosotras | nos hemos dolido | Nos hemos dolido después de la larga caminata. | We have been hurt after the long walk. |
vosotros/vosotras | os habéis dolido | Os habéis dolido en la práctica de ayer. | You all have been hurt in yesterday’s practice. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | se han dolido | Se han dolido durante el entrenamiento. | They/You all have been hurt during training. |
Dolerse Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Dolerse conjugation preterite indefinido:
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me doli | Ayer me doli mucho la cabeza. | Yesterday my head hurt a lot. |
tú | te doliste | ¿Te doliste cuando te caíste? | Did you get hurt when you fell? |
él/ella | se dolió | Ella se dolió del estómago. | She had a stomachache. |
nosotros | nos dolimos | Nos dolimos después del partido. | We were sore after the game. |
vosotros | os dolisteis | Os dolisteis tras la caminata. | You all got sore after the walk. |
ellos | se dolieron | Ellos se dolieron de la espalda. | They had back pain. |
Note: This table modifies the verb “doler” to fit a reflexive structure that doesn’t typically apply. “Dolerse” isn’t standardly used in Spanish. The table is created following the request but please note the usage might be unconventional.
Dolerse Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
tú | dúelete | Dúelete de tus errores y aprende. | Feel sorry for your mistakes and learn. |
usted | duélase | Duélase de lo ocurrido y sigamos adelante. | Feel sorry for what happened and let’s move on. |
nosotros/nosotras | duelámonos | Duelámonos por lo perdido y celebremos lo que tenemos. | Let’s feel sorry for what we’ve lost and celebrate what we have. |
vosotros/vosotras | dueleos | Dueleos por vuestros fallos, pero no os rindáis. | Feel sorry for your failures, but do not give up. |
ustedes | duélansede | Duélansede sus actos y mejoren como equipo. | Feel sorry for your actions and improve as a team. |
Dolerse Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me había dolido | Me había dolido mucho perder mi reloj. | I had been very hurt to lose my watch. |
tú | te habías dolido | ¿Te habías dolido cuando te lo dijeron? | Had you been hurt when they told you? |
él/ella/usted | se había dolido | Se había dolido tras la caída. | He/She/You had been hurt after the fall. |
nosotros/nosotras | nos habíamos dolido | Nos habíamos dolido por la crítica. | We had been hurt by the criticism. |
vosotros/vosotras | os habíais dolido | Os habíais dolido después de ese partido. | You had been hurt after that match. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | se habían dolido | Se habían dolido al oír esas palabras. | They/You had been hurt upon hearing those words. |
Dolerse Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me doleré | Me doleré si sigo trabajando así. | I will hurt if I keep working like this. |
tú | te dolerás | Te dolerás después del ejercicio. | You will hurt after exercise. |
él/ella | se dolerá | Se dolerá de la caída mañana. | He/She will hurt from the fall tomorrow. |
nosotros | nos doleremos | Nos doleremos si seguimos así. | We will hurt if we keep up like this. |
vosotros | os doleréis | Os doleréis después de la maratón. | You will hurt after the marathon. |
ellos/ellas | se dolerán | Se dolerán después de la mudanza. | They will hurt after the move. |
Dolerse Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me habré dolido | Para mañana, me habré dolido de esta caída. | By tomorrow, I will have felt pain from this fall. |
tú | te habrás dolido | Para el viernes, te habrás dolido de tus palabras. | By Friday, you will have regretted your words. |
él/ella/usted | se habrá dolido | En una semana, se habrá dolido de no haber participado. | In a week, he/she/you (formal) will have felt sorry for not participating. |
nosotros/nosotras | nos habremos dolido | Después de la marcha, nos habremos dolido de nuestros pies. | After the march, we will have felt our feet hurt. |
vosotros/vosotras | os habréis dolido | Para fin de año, os habréis dolido de no haber viajado. | By the end of the year, you all will have regretted not traveling. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | se habrán dolido | Pronto, se habrán dolido de sus decisiones. | Soon, they/you all (formal) will have regretted their/your decisions. |
Dolerse Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | dolería | Yo dolería si me cayera de nuevo. | I would hurt if I fell again. |
tú | dolerías | Tú dolerías tras correr una maratón sin entrenar. | You would hurt after running a marathon without training. |
él/ella/usted | dolería | Él dolería después del partido de ayer. | He would hurt after yesterday’s match. |
nosotros/as | doleríamos | Nosotros doleríamos si no usáramos el equipo adecuado. | We would hurt if we didn’t use the right equipment. |
vosotros/as | doleríais | Vosotros doleríais si siguierais practicando sin descansar. | You (all) would hurt if you kept practicing without resting. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | dolerían | Ellos dolerían después de la caminata larga. | They would hurt after the long hike. |
Conjugate Dolerse in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me habría dolido | Me habría dolido mucho si no hubieras venido a visitarme. | I would have been very hurt if you hadn’t come to visit me. |
tú | te habrías dolido | Te habrías dolido si supieras la verdad. | You would have been hurt if you knew the truth. |
él/ella/usted | se habría dolido | Se habría dolido al escuchar esas palabras. | He/She/You (formal) would have been hurt upon hearing those words. |
nosotros/nosotras | nos habríamos dolido | Nos habríamos dolido si nos hubieran excluido. | We would have been hurt if they had excluded us. |
vosotros/vosotras | os habríais dolido | Os habríais dolido por las críticas, ¿verdad? | You (plural informal) would have been hurt by the criticism, right? |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | se habrían dolido | Se habrían dolido si hubieran entendido la situación. | They/You (plural formal) would have been hurt if they had understood the situation. |
Dolerse Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
tú | dúelete | Dúelete de tus errores y aprende. | Feel sorry for your mistakes and learn. |
usted | duélase | Duélase de lo ocurrido y sigamos adelante. | Feel sorry for what happened and let’s move on. |
nosotros/nosotras | duelámonos | Duelámonos por lo perdido y celebremos lo que tenemos. | Let’s feel sorry for what we’ve lost and celebrate what we have. |
vosotros/vosotras | dueleos | Dueleos por vuestros fallos, pero no os rindáis. | Feel sorry for your failures, but do not give up. |
ustedes | duélansede | Duélansede sus actos y mejoren como equipo. | Feel sorry for your actions and improve as a team. |
Dolerse Subjunctive Conjugation
Dolerse Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me duela | Espero que no me duela mucho mañana. | I hope it does not hurt me much tomorrow. |
tú | te duelas | Espero que no te duelas después de la caída. | I hope you don’t hurt yourself after the fall. |
él/ella/usted | se duela | Es importante que se duela lo menos posible. | It’s important that he/she/you hurt as little as possible. |
nosotros/nosotras | nos duela | No queremos que nos duela después del ejercicio. | We don’t want it to hurt us after exercising. |
vosotros/vosotras | os dueláis | Espero que no os dueláis jugando al fútbol. | I hope you don’t get hurt playing soccer. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | se duelan | Ojalá que no se duelan después del tratamiento. | Hopefully, they/you don’t hurt after the treatment. |
Dolerse Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me haya dolido | Me alegro de que no me haya dolido después de caer. | I’m glad that I haven’t hurt myself after falling. |
tú | te hayas dolido | Espero que no te hayas dolido con lo que dije. | I hope that you haven’t been hurt by what I said. |
él/ella | se haya dolido | No parece que se haya dolido tras el golpe. | It doesn’t seem like he/she has been hurt after the hit. |
nosotros | nos hayamos dolido | Nos sorprende que nos hayamos dolido tanto. | We’re surprised that we’ve hurt ourselves so much. |
vosotros | os hayáis dolido | ¿Os habéis sorprendido de que os hayáis dolido? | Are you surprised that you’ve hurt yourselves? |
ellos | se hayan dolido | No creo que se hayan dolido durante el partido. | I don’t think they have been hurt during the match. |
Dolerse Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me doliera | Ojalá no me doliera la cabeza ayer. | I wish my head hadn’t hurt yesterday. |
tú | te dolieras | Si te dolieras menos, podríamos ir a caminar. | If you hurt less, we could go for a walk. |
él/ella/usted | se doliera | Era improbable que se doliera después del descanso. | It was unlikely that he/she/you would be in pain after the rest. |
nosotros/as | nos doliéramos | Si nos doliéramos después de la carrera, tomaríamos un descanso. | If we were in pain after the race, we would take a break. |
vosotros/as | os dolierais | ¿Os dolierais si jugabais todo el día? | Would you all be in pain if you played all day? |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | se dolieran | No creían que se dolieran tanto después del ejercicio. | They didn’t believe that they would be in so much pain after exercising. |
Dolerse Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me hubiera dolido | Si me hubiera dolido el estómago, me habría quejado. | If my stomach had hurt, I would have complained. |
tú | te hubieras dolido | Si te hubieras dolido del pie, no habrías corrido. | If your foot had hurt, you wouldnt have run. |
él/ella/usted | se hubiera dolido | Si se hubiera dolido de la cabeza, habría tomado medicina. | If he/she/you had had a headache, he/she/you would have taken medicine. |
nosotros/nosotras | nos hubiéramos dolido | Si nos hubiéramos dolido de la espalda, no habríamos levantado pesas. | If we had had back pain, we wouldnt have lifted weights. |
vosotros/vosotras | os hubierais dolido | Si os hubierais dolido de las manos, no habríais escrito tanto. | If your hands had hurt, you wouldnt have written so much. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | se hubieran dolido | Si se hubieran dolido de los pies, no habrían caminado tanto. | If their feet had hurt, they wouldnt have walked so much. |
Dolerse Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | doliere | Si yo me doliere de la espalda, iré al médico. | If I should suffer from back pain, I will go to the doctor. |
tú | dolieres | Si tú te dolieres del estómago, deberías descansar. | If you should suffer from stomach pain, you should rest. |
él/ella | doliere | Si él se doliere de la cabeza, tomaría una aspirina. | If he should suffer from headache, he would take an aspirin. |
nosotros | doliéremos | Si nosotros nos doliéremos de las piernas, pararemos de correr. | If we should suffer from leg pain, we will stop running. |
vosotros | doliereis | Si vosotros os doliereis después de jugar, avisadme. | If you guys should suffer after playing, let me know. |
ellos | dolieren | Si ellos se dolieren mañana, no irán al trabajo. | If they should suffer tomorrow, they won’t go to work. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Dolerse in Spanish
-
Yo me __ de la cabeza a menudo.
A) duelo
B) dueles
C) duele
D) duelen -
Tú te __ de las rodillas después de correr.
A) duelo
B) dueles
C) duele
D) duelen -
Ella se __ del estómago cuando come mucho.
A) duelo
B) dueles
C) duele
D) duelen -
Nosotros nos __ de la espalda tras horas de trabajo.
A) duelo
B) dueles
C) duele
D) duelen -
Vosotros os __ de los pies después de la caminata.
A) duelo
B) dueles
C) duele
D) duelen -
Ellos se __ de los brazos después de la mudanza.
A) duelo
B) dueles
C) duele
D) duelen -
¿Te __ mucho la herida?
A) duelo
B) dueles
C) duele
D) duelen -
Ayer me ___ mucho la cabeza.
A) dolió
B) dolió
C) dolieron
D) dolía -
El año pasado se nos ___ los pies de tanto andar.
A) dolía
B) dolían
C) dolió
D) dolió -
Antes me ___ los ojos con la luz, pero ahora no.
A) dolía
B) dolían
C) dolió
D) dolió -
Siempre me ___ las muelas con el frío.
A) duele
B) duelen
C) dolía
D) dolían -
Mañana seguro que me ___ las piernas por el ejercicio.
A) duelo
B) duele
C) dolerá
D) dolerán -
Si te ___ la garganta, mejor no salgas.
A) duele
B) dueles
C) dolerá
D) dolería -
Si nos ___ la cabeza, tomaremos una pastilla.
A) duele
B) dueles
C) dolerá
D) dolería -
Es probable que a ellos ___ las manos con el frío.
A) duele
B) dueles
C) dolerá
D) duela -
Ojalá que no me ___ el estómago mañana.
A) duela
B) dueles
C) doliera
D) dolerán -
Lo siento, a mí me ___ mucho cuando toso.
A) duelo
B) dueles
C) duele
D) doleré -
El médico dice que es posible que me ___ el pecho cuando respiro profundo.
A) duele
B) duela
C) doliera
D) dolerá -
Cuando era joven, nunca me ___ nada.
A) dolía
B) dolían
C) dolió
D) dolieron -
¿Te ha dicho si le ___ algo después del accidente?
A) dolía
B) dolían
C) dolió
D) dolieron
Answers:
- C) duele
- B) dueles
- C) duele
- D) duelen
- D) duelen
- D) duelen
- C) duele
- A) dolió
- B) dolían
- B) dolían
- B) duelen
- D) dolerán
- A) duele
- A) duele
- D) duela
- A) duela
- C) duele
- B) duela
- B) dolían
- D) dolieron
This definitive guide on how to conjugate dolerse in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of dolerse conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘dolerse,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the dolerse conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use dolerse in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with dolerse preterite and dolerse conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, dolerse preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on dolerse subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with dolerse, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on dolerse conditional, dolerse imperative, and dolerse infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize dolerse in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of dolerse. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “dolerse” across all its forms.
Final Words
Conjugating “Dolerse” in Spanish is an essential skill for learners aiming to express feelings of pain or sorrow accurately in the language. By mastering the different forms of this reflexive verb, speakers can articulate their physical or emotional discomfort across various tenses and moods, opening up nuanced avenues for expression in everyday conversation, storytelling, and beyond. The conjugation process, although perhaps initially challenging, becomes more intuitive with practice, reinforcing the foundational grammar needed to navigate more complex linguistic situations.
Understanding the conjugation of “Dolerse” not just in the present but across all tenses enables learners to describe experiences and empathize with others’ pain or discomfort in both past and future contexts. This knowledge enriches dialogues, making them more vivid and emotionally compelling. It allows speakers to traverse time in their narratives, bringing past hardships or anticipated worries into the present conversation with ease and precision.
Lastly, the ability to conjugate “Dolerse” in Spanish empowers language learners to connect more deeply with native speakers. By accurately expressing pain or discomfort, learners can engage in more meaningful exchanges, fostering empathy and understanding. This grammatical skill, therefore, is not just about mastering verb tables but about enhancing communication effectiveness, enriching social interactions, and deepening cultural understanding.