Conjugate Extinguir in Spanish: All Tense, Chart, Practice Test

spanish conjugation of extinguir
Learning how to conjugate extinguir in Spanish is a vital step in mastering the language, especially for those looking to enhance their verb usage fluency. The Spanish verb ‘extinguir’ translates to ‘to extinguish’ or ‘to put out’ in English, and its conjugation is essential for communicating actions related to ending or terminating various entities, such as fires or lights. Understanding the nuances of this verb’s conjugation can significantly impact one’s ability to describe events accurately and express oneself clearly in Spanish.

Mastering the conjugation of ‘extinguir’ involves familiarizing oneself with its irregularities across different tenses and moods. Like many verbs that end in -guir, ‘extinguir’ undergoes specific changes to preserve its pronunciation in certain forms, making it a bit challenging for Spanish learners. Knowing how to conjugate extinguir in Spanish is not only about memorizing its forms but also about understanding when and how to use these forms correctly in context.

By dedicating time to learning how to conjugate extinguir in Spanish, students and language enthusiasts can significantly broaden their verbal expression capabilities. This effort enables more dynamic and varied conversations, enriching the learning experience and fostering confidence in using the Spanish language. Whether discussing historical events, safety protocols, or metaphorical actions, mastering the conjugation of ‘extinguir’ is an invaluable skill for any Spanish speaker.

Extinguir Conjugation Chart in Spanish

Personal Pronoun Presente Pretérito Imperfecto Futuro Condicional Presente Subjuntivo Imperfecto Subjuntivo Imperativo
Yo extingo extingüí extinguía extinguiré extinguiría extinga extinguiera extingue
extingues extingüiste extinguías extinguirás extinguirías extingas extinguieras extingue
Él/Ella/Usted extingue extinguió extinguía extinguirá extinguiría extinga extinguiera extinga
Nosotros extinguimos extingüimos extinguíamos extinguiremos extinguiríamos extingamos extinguiéramos extingamos
Vosotros extinguís extingüisteis extinguíais extinguiréis extinguiríais extingáis extinguiereis extinguid
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes extinguen extingüieron extinguían extinguirán extinguirían extingan extinguieran extingan

Extinguir Conjugation Present Tense – Presente

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo extingo Yo extingo el fuego rápidamente. I extinguish the fire quickly.
extingues ¿Tú extingues las luces antes de dormir? Do you turn off the lights before sleeping?
él/ella/usted extingue Ella extingue las esperanzas de ganar. She extinguishes the hopes of winning.
nosotros/nosotras extinguimos Nosotros extinguimos el incendio en el bosque. We extinguish the fire in the forest.
vosotros/vosotras extinguís Vosotros extinguís vuestras dudas con hechos. You extinguish your doubts with facts.
ellos/ellas/ustedes extinguen Ellos extinguen todas las antorchas. They extinguish all the torches.

Extinguir Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo he extinguido Yo he extinguido las llamas. I have extinguished the flames.
has extinguido Tú has extinguido el fuego rápidamente. You have extinguished the fire quickly.
él/ella/usted ha extinguido Ella ha extinguido todas mis dudas. She has extinguished all my doubts.
nosotros/nosotras hemos extinguido Nosotros hemos extinguido la tradición. We have extinguished the tradition.
vosotros/vosotras habéis extinguido Vosotros habéis extinguido el peligro. You (plural) have extinguished the danger.
ellos/ellas/ustedes han extinguido Ellos han extinguido la resistencia. They have extinguished the resistance.

Extinguir Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido

Here’s Extinguir conjugation preterite indefinido:

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo extinguí Yo extinguí el incendio. I extinguished the fire.
extinguiste Tú extinguiste las luces antes de salir. You extinguished the lights before leaving.
él/ella/Ud. extinguió Él extinguió las esperanzas del equipo contrario. He extinguished the opposing team’s hopes.
nosotros/nosotras extinguimos Nosotros extinguimos el fuego rápidamente. We extinguished the fire quickly.
vosotros/vosotras extinguisteis Vosotros extinguisteis todas las dudas. You all extinguished all doubts.
ellos/ellas/Uds. extinguieron Ellos extinguieron el fuego antes de que se expandiera. They extinguished the fire before it could spread.

Extinguir Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
(tú) extingue Extingue el fuego. Extinguish the fire.
(usted) extinga Extinga el incendio. Extinguish the fire.
(nosotros/as) extingamos Extingamos el fuego antes de salir. Let’s extinguish the fire before leaving.
(vosotros/as) extinguid Extinguid las llamas rápidamente. Extinguish the flames quickly.
(ustedes) extingan Extingan el fuego inmediatamente. Extinguish the fire immediately.

Extinguir Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo había extinguido Yo había extinguido el fuego antes de que llegaran. I had extinguished the fire before they arrived.
habías extinguido Tú habías extinguido todas tus esperanzas demasiado pronto. You had extinguished all your hopes too soon.
él/ella había extinguido Él había extinguido el último cigarrillo que le quedaba. He had extinguished his last remaining cigarette.
nosotros habíamos extinguido Nosotros habíamos extinguido la rebelión antes del amanecer. We had extinguished the rebellion before dawn.
vosotros habíais extinguido Vosotros habíais extinguido la llama de nuestra pasión. You had extinguished the flame of our passion.
ellos habían extinguido Ellos habían extinguido todas las luces de la casa. They had extinguished all the lights in the house.
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Extinguir Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo extinguiré Yo extinguiré el fuego. I will extinguish the fire.
extinguirás Tú extinguirás las velas. You will extinguish the candles.
él/ella/usted extinguirá Ella extinguirá las luces. She will turn off the lights.
nosotros/nosotras extinguiremos Nosotros extinguiremos el incendio. We will extinguish the fire.
vosotros/vosotras extinguiréis Vosotros extinguiréis la llama. You all will extinguish the flame.
ellos/ellas/ustedes extinguirán Ellos extinguirán el peligro. They will extinguish the danger.

Extinguir Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo habré extinguido Para mañana, ya habré extinguido el fuego. By tomorrow, I will have extinguished the fire.
habrás extinguido ¿Tú habrás extinguido todas las luces antes de salir? Will you have turned off all the lights before leaving?
él/ella/usted habrá extinguido Para el amanecer, él habrá extinguido todos los rumores. By dawn, he will have extinguished all the rumors.
nosotros/nosotras habremos extinguido Para el fin de semana, habremos extinguido la amenaza. By the end of the weekend, we will have extinguished the threat.
vosotros/vosotras habréis extinguido ¿Vosotros habréis extinguido el conflicto antes de la reunión? Will you all have extinguished the conflict before the meeting?
ellos/ellas/ustedes habrán extinguido Para entonces, ellos ya habrán extinguido la crisis. By then, they will have extinguished the crisis.

Extinguir Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo extinguiría Yo extinguiría el fuego si tuviera agua. I would extinguish the fire if I had water.
extinguirías Tú extinguirías el incendio rápidamente. You would extinguish the fire quickly.
él/ella extinguiría Él extinguiría la llama con precaución. He would extinguish the flame cautiously.
nosotros extinguiríamos Nosotros extinguiríamos todo peligro. We would extinguish all danger.
vosotros extinguiríais Vosotros extinguiríais el fuego juntos. You all would extinguish the fire together.
ellos extinguirían Ellos extinguirían el incendio sin miedo. They would extinguish the fire fearlessly.

Conjugate Extinguir in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo habría extinguido Yo habría extinguido el fuego si hubiera tenido agua. I would have extinguished the fire if I had had water.
habrías extinguido Tú habrías extinguido mejor las luces antes de salir. You would have better extinguished the lights before leaving.
él/ella/usted habría extinguido Él habría extinguido la llama antes de que se propagara. He would have extinguished the flame before it spread.
nosotros/nosotras habríamos extinguido Nosotros habríamos extinguido todos los incendios del bosque. We would have extinguished all the forest fires.
vosotros/vosotras habríais extinguido Vosotros habríais extinguido las esperanzas con esas palabras. You would have extinguished hopes with those words.
ellos/ellas/ustedes habrían extinguido Ellos habrían extinguido su deuda con el banco en cinco años. They would have extinguished their debt with the bank in five years.

Extinguir Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
(tú) extingue Extingue el fuego. Extinguish the fire.
(usted) extinga Extinga el incendio. Extinguish the fire.
(nosotros/as) extingamos Extingamos el fuego antes de salir. Let’s extinguish the fire before leaving.
(vosotros/as) extinguid Extinguid las llamas rápidamente. Extinguish the flames quickly.
(ustedes) extingan Extingan el fuego inmediatamente. Extinguish the fire immediately.

Extinguir Subjunctive Conjugation

Extinguir Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo extinga Espero que yo extinga el fuego rápidamente. I hope that I extinguish the fire quickly.
extingas Quiero que tú extingas esas luces. I want you to extinguish those lights.
él/ella/usted extinga Es importante que él extinga el conflicto. It’s important that he extinguishes the conflict.
nosotros/nosotras extingamos Recomiendo que extingamos la vela antes de salir. I suggest we extinguish the candle before leaving.
vosotros/vosotras extingáis Es crucial que vosotros extingáis esos rumores. It’s crucial that you all extinguish those rumors.
ellos/ellas/ustedes extingan Espero que ellos extingan el incendio en el bosque. I hope they extinguish the forest fire.
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Extinguir Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo haya extinguido Espero que yo haya extinguido el fuego a tiempo. I hope I have extinguished the fire in time.
hayas extinguido Ojalá que tú hayas extinguido las luces antes de salir I hope that you have turned off the lights before leaving.
él/ella/usted haya extinguido Es bueno que él haya extinguido el conflicto. It’s good that he has extinguished the conflict.
nosotros/nosotras hayamos extinguido Esperamos que nosotros hayamos extinguido todas las dudas. We hope we have extinguished all doubts.
vosotros/vosotras hayáis extinguido Quiero que vosotros hayáis extinguido esos comportamientos. I want you to have extinguished those behaviors.
ellos/ellas/ustedes hayan extinguido Es importante que ellos hayan extinguido la amenaza. It’s important that they have extinguished the threat.

Extinguir Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo extinguiera Si yo extinguiera el fuego, salvaría la casa. If I extinguished the fire, I would save the house.
extinguieras Ojalá que tú extinguieras esas dudas de tu mente. I wish you would extinguish those doubts from your mind.
él/ella extinguiera Quería que él extinguiera el conflicto antes de irse. He wanted him to extinguish the conflict before leaving.
nosotros extinguiéramos Si nosotros extinguiéramos las luces, ahorraríamos energía. If we extinguished the lights, we would save energy.
vosotros extinguierais Esperaba que vosotros extinguierais el incendio rápidamente. I hoped you would quickly extinguish the fire.
ellos extinguieran Les recomendé que extinguieran esos sentimientos negativos. I recommended that they extinguish those negative feelings.

Extinguir Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo hubiera extinguido Ojalá que yo hubiera extinguido el fuego a tiempo. I wish I had extinguished the fire in time.
hubieras extinguido Si tú hubieras extinguido las luces, habríamos ahorrado más. If you had turned off the lights, we would have saved more.
él/ella/usted hubiera extinguido Me alegraría que él hubiera extinguido sus deudas. I would be glad if he had extinguished his debts.
nosotros/as hubiéramos extinguido Si nosotros hubiéramos extinguido ese rumor, todo estaría mejor. If we had quashed that rumor, everything would be better.
vosotros/as hubierais extinguido ¿Qué hubierais extinguido vosotros para evitar el problema? What would you all have extinguished to avoid the problem?
ellos/ellas/ustedes hubieran extinguido Me pregunté si ellos hubieran extinguido el incendio a propósito. I wondered if they had extinguished the fire on purpose.

Extinguir Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo extinguiere Si yo extinguiere el fuego, llamaremos al servicio. If I extinguish the fire, we will call the service.
extinguieres Si tú extinguieres las llamas, evitaríamos daños. If you extinguish the flames, we would avoid damage.
él/ella/usted extinguiere Si él extinguiere el incendio, sería un héroe. If he extinguishes the fire, he would be a hero.
nosotros/nosotras extinguiéremos Si nosotros extinguiéremos este problema, podremos avanzar. If we extinguish this problem, we can move forward.
vosotros/vosotras extinguiereis Si vosotros extinguiereis las luces, ahorraremos energía. If you guys extinguish the lights, we will save energy.
ellos/ellas/ustedes extinguieren Si ellos extinguieren el conflicto pronto, todo mejorará. If they extinguish the conflict soon, everything will improve.

Practice Test For Conjugating Extinguir in Spanish

Practice Test: Conjugation of “Extinguir”

  1. Yo __ el fuego rápidamente.

    A) extinguimos
    B) extingue
    C) extingo
    D) extinguís

  2. __ las luces antes de salir.

    A) extingue
    B) extingues
    C) extinguimos
    D) extinguen

  3. Él __ la vela por las noches.

    A) extingue
    B) extingues
    C) extinguimos
    D) extingo

  4. Nosotros __ los incendios en el bosque.

    A) extinguimos
    B) extinguís
    C) extinguen
    D) extingo

  5. Vosotros __ las antorchas al amanecer.

    A) extinguís
    B) extinguimos
    C) extingo
    D) extingues

  6. Ellos __ todos los focos de incendio.

    A) extinguen
    B) extinguimos
    C) extingo
    D) extinguís

  7. Yo nunca __ preocupaciones sin antes hablarlas.

    A) extinguimos
    B) extingue
    C) extingo
    D) extingues

  8. Tú siempre __ las esperanzas de un final feliz.

    A) extingues
    B) extinguimos
    C) extinguís
    D) extingo

  9. Él raramente __ sus sueños por miedos infundados.

    A) extingue
    B) extinguimos
    C) extinguís
    D) extingo

  10. Nosotros __ la llama de la pasión constantemente.

    A) extinguimos
    B) extingue
    C) extingo
    D) extinguís

  11. Vosotros __ las dudas con respuestas claras.

    A) extinguen
    B) extingo
    C) extinguimos
    D) extinguís

  12. Ellos no __ la tradición tan fácilmente.

    A) extinguen
    B) extinguís
    C) extingo
    D) extinguimos

  13. Yo __ mis derechos ante la injusticia.

    A) extingo
    B) extingues
    C) extinguís
    D) extinguen

  14. Tú no __ tu entusiasmo ante los problemas.

    A) extinguís
    B) extingue
    C) extingues
    D) extingo

  15. Él __ el peligro con su valentía.

    A) extingue
    B) extinguimos
    C) extingo
    D) extinguen

  16. Nosotros __ el error con una corrección rápida.

    A) extinguimos
    B) extinguís
    C) extingue
    D) extingo

  17. Vosotros __ vuestras preocupaciones hablando.

    A) extinguís
    B) extinguen
    C) extinguimos
    D) extingo

  18. Ellos __ las luces al final del evento.

    A) extinguen
    B) extingo
    C) extinguís
    D) extinguimos

  19. Yo __ intentando hasta conseguirlo.

    A) extingo
    B) extinguimos
    C) extinguís
    D) extingue

  20. __ las velas en tu cumpleaños.

    A) extingues
    B) extingo
    C) extinguís
    D) extinguimos

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Answers:
1. C) extingo
2. B) extingues
3. A) extingue
4. A) extinguimos
5. A) extinguís
6. A) extinguen
7. C) extingo
8. A) extingues
9. A) extingue
10. A) extinguimos
11. D) extinguís
12. A) extinguen
13. A) extingo
14. C) extingues
15. A) extingue
16. A) extinguimos
17. A) extinguís
18. A) extinguen
19. A) extingo
20. A) extingues

This definitive guide on how to conjugate extinguir in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of extinguir conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘extinguir,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.

In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the extinguir conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use extinguir in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with extinguir preterite and extinguir conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, extinguir preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.

Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on extinguir subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with extinguir, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on extinguir conditional, extinguir imperative, and extinguir infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize extinguir in its most versatile form.

By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of extinguir. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “extinguir” across all its forms.

Final Words
In conclusion, the ability to accurately conjugate extinguir in Spanish is a fundamental skill for learners aiming to master the language. The verb, which means “to extinguish” or “to put out,” plays a vital role in various contexts, from everyday conversation to more formal and literary expressions. Understanding its conjugation across different tenses ensures clear and effective communication, highlighting the speaker’s proficiency.

The article provided a comprehensive guide on how to navigate the complexities of conjugating extinguir, catering to students and educators alike. It underscores the importance of getting acquainted with irregular verbs and their patterns, which, despite appearing daunting at first, can be mastered with practice and dedication. Such knowledge not only enriches one’s vocabulary but also enhances the ability to convey nuanced meanings and engage in more sophisticated dialogues.

Ultimately, mastering the conjugation of extinguir in Spanish opens up new avenues for expression and understanding in the rich tapestry of the Spanish language. It serves as a stepping stone for learners to delve deeper into the intricacies of verb conjugations, paving the way for a more nuanced and polished linguistic competence.

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