Mastering the Spanish language involves not only expanding your vocabulary but also understanding how to mold verbs to fit different tenses, moods, and subjects. Among the many verbs to learn, “abonar” stands out, especially for its relevance in conversations concerning payments, agriculture, or even support for ideas. Knowing how to conjugate abonar in Spanish is fundamental for those aiming to achieve fluency and precision in their language use, allowing them to navigate various contexts with ease.
The conjugation of “abonar” can seem daunting at first, especially for Spanish language learners who are just beginning to grapple with the nuances of verb conjugation rules. However, mastering this verb unlocks the ability to discuss topics ranging from financial transactions to supporting evidence in discussions. It is an essential step in becoming adept at expressing oneself in past, present, and future scenarios, thereby greatly enhancing ones conversational and written Spanish.
To effectively understand how to conjugate abonar in Spanish, learners should approach the task with a structured mindset, considering the verb’s regularity and its applicability to different subjects. Whether you’re looking to instruct someone to make a payment, describe your contribution to an agricultural project, or affirm your support for an idea, getting to grips with the various forms of “abonar” across different tenses is key. Our exploration of its conjugation will pave the way for clear, accurate, and versatile communication in Spanish.
Abonar Conjugation Chart in Spanish
Here’s the Spanish conjugation table for the verb abonar:
Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yo | abono | aboné | abonaba | abonaré | abonaría | abone | abonara o abonase | abona |
Tú | abonas | abonaste | abonabas | abonarás | abonarías | abones | abonaras o abonases | abona |
Él/Ella/Usted | abona | abonó | abonaba | abonará | abonaría | abone | abonara o abonase | abone |
Nosotros | abonamos | abonamos | abonábamos | abonaremos | abonaríamos | abonemos | abonáramos o abonásemos | abonemos |
Vosotros | abonáis | abonasteis | abonabais | abonaréis | abonaríais | abonéis | abonarais o abonaseis | abonad |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | abonan | abonaron | abonaban | abonarán | abonarían | abonen | abonaran o abonasen | abonen |
Please note that the imperative form “abona” is the same for both “tú” and as a friendly command, but when addressing “tú” formally or politely, it’s recommended to use the subjunctive form “abone”.
Abonar Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | abono | Yo abono la cuenta cada mes. | I pay the bill every month. |
tú | abonas | Tú abonas el jardín regularmente. | You fertilize the garden regularly. |
él/ella/usted | abona | Ella abona las plantas. | She fertilizes the plants. |
nosotros/nosotras | abonamos | Nosotros abonamos el préstamo. | We pay off the loan. |
vosotros/vosotras | abonáis | Vosotros abonáis buenas ideas. | You all contribute good ideas. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | abonan | Ellos abonan el campo. | They fertilize the field. |
Abonar Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | he abonado | Yo he abonado mi cuenta hoy. | I have paid my account today. |
tú | has abonado | ¿Tú has abonado el jardín? | Have you fertilized the garden? |
él/ella | ha abonado | Él ha abonado las plantas. | He has fertilized the plants. |
nosotros | hemos abonado | Nosotros hemos abonado la tierra. | We have fertilized the soil. |
vosotros | habéis abonado | Vosotros habéis abonado el campo. | You have fertilized the field. |
ellos | han abonado | Ellos han abonado las parcelas. | They have fertilized the plots. |
Abonar Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Abonar conjugation preterite indefinido:
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | aboné | Yo aboné la cuenta ayer. | I paid the bill yesterday. |
Tú | abonaste | Tú abonaste tu parte. | You paid your part. |
Él/Ella | abonó | Él abonó al jardinero. | He paid the gardener. |
Nosotros/as | abonamos | Nosotros abonamos el bono. | We paid the bonus. |
Vosotros/as | abonasteis | Vosotros abonasteis la factura. | You all paid the invoice. |
Ellos/Ellas | abonaron | Ellos abonaron el préstamo. | They paid off the loan. |
Abonar Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
tú | abona | Abona el jardín, por favor. | Fertilize the garden, please. |
usted | abone | Abone la cuenta antes de salir. | Pay the bill before leaving. |
nosotros/nosotras | abonemos | Abonemos la tierra para la primavera. | Lets fertilize the soil for spring. |
vosotros/vosotras | abonad | Abonad el césped antes de que llueva. | Fertilize the lawn before it rains. |
ustedes | abonen | Abonen las plantas regularmente. | Fertilize the plants regularly. |
Abonar Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | había abonado | Yo ya había abonado la cuenta. | I had already paid the bill. |
tú | habías abonado | Tú habías abonado demasiado tarde. | You had paid too late. |
él/ella/usted | había abonado | Él había abonado el jardín antes de la tormenta. | He had fertilized the garden before the storm. |
nosotros/nosotras | habíamos abonado | Nosotros habíamos abonado la suscripción anual. | We had paid for the annual subscription. |
vosotros/vosotras | habíais abonado | Vosotros habíais abonado vuestras deudas. | You (plural) had paid off your debts. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habían abonado | Ellos habían abonado suficiente para iniciar el proyecto. | They had funded enough to start the project. |
Abonar Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | abonaré | Yo abonaré la cuenta mañana. | I will pay the bill tomorrow. |
tú | abonarás | Tú abonarás el campo después de llover. | You will fertilize the field after it rains. |
él/ella/usted | abonará | Él abonará la suscripción anualmente. | He will pay for the subscription annually. |
nosotros/nosotras | abonaremos | Nosotros abonaremos más a nuestro préstamo. | We will pay more towards our loan. |
vosotros/vosotras | abonaréis | Vosotras abonaréis la entrada juntas. | You all will pay the entrance fee together. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | abonarán | Ellos abonarán sus deudas antes del verano. | They will pay their debts before summer. |
Abonar Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habré abonado | Para mañana, habré abonado todas las cuotas. | By tomorrow, I will have paid all the fees. |
tú | habrás abonado | ¿Tú habrás abonado la membresía antes del viaje? | Will you have paid the membership before the trip? |
él/ella/usted | habrá abonado | Él habrá abonado su deuda antes de junio. | He will have paid his debt before June. |
nosotros/as | habremos abonado | Nosotros habremos abonado el préstamo al finalizar el año. | We will have paid off the loan by the end of the year. |
vosotros/as | habréis abonado | ¿Vosotros habréis abonado vuestras entradas para el concierto? | Will you have paid for your tickets for the concert? |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrán abonado | Ellos habrán abonado el importe total antes del vencimiento. | They will have paid the total amount before the deadline. |
Abonar Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | abonaría | Yo abonaría la factura mañana. | I would pay the bill tomorrow. |
tú | abonarías | ¿Tú abonarías más por calidad? | Would you pay more for quality? |
él/ella/usted | abonaría | Él abonaría su parte si pudiera. | He would pay his share if he could. |
nosotros/nosotras | abonaríamos | Nosotros abonaríamos la tierra en primavera. | We would fertilize the soil in spring. |
vosotros/vosotras | abonaríais | Vosotros abonaríais la cuota sin problema. | You all would pay the fee without a problem. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | abonarían | Ellos abonarían el préstamo con sus ahorros. | They would pay off the loan with their savings. |
Conjugate Abonar in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | habría abonado | Yo habría abonado el dinero si hubiese tenido suficiente. | I would have paid if I had had enough money. |
Tú | habrías abonado | ¿Tú habrías abonado la cuenta sin que te lo pidieran? | Would you have paid the bill without being asked? |
Él/Ella | habría abonado | Él habría abonado su deuda antes de irse. | He would have paid his debt before leaving. |
Nosotros/as | habríamos abonado | Nosotros habríamos abonado más al fondo común si pudiéramos. | We would have contributed more to the common fund if we could. |
Vosotros/as | habríais abonado | Vosotros habríais abonado la entrada si hubierais llegado antes. | You would have paid the entrance fee if you had arrived earlier. |
Ellos/Ellas | habrían abonado | Ellos habrían abonado la factura a tiempo si no se hubieran olvidado. | They would have paid the bill on time if they hadn’t forgotten. |
Abonar Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
tú | abona | Abona el jardín, por favor. | Fertilize the garden, please. |
usted | abone | Abone la cuenta antes de salir. | Pay the bill before leaving. |
nosotros/nosotras | abonemos | Abonemos la tierra para la primavera. | Lets fertilize the soil for spring. |
vosotros/vosotras | abonad | Abonad el césped antes de que llueva. | Fertilize the lawn before it rains. |
ustedes | abonen | Abonen las plantas regularmente. | Fertilize the plants regularly. |
Abonar Subjunctive Conjugation
Abonar Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | abone | Espero que yo abone la cuenta hoy. | I hope that I pay the bill today. |
tú | abones | Quiero que tú abones tu deuda mañana. | I want you to pay your debt tomorrow. |
él/ella/usted | abone | Es importante que él abone la factura. | It’s important that he pays the invoice. |
nosotros/as | abonemos | Espero que nosotros abonemos a tiempo. | I hope that we pay on time. |
vosotros/as | abonéis | Quiero que vosotros abonéis antes de ir. | I want you guys to pay before leaving. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | abonen | Es crucial que ellos abonen las cuotas. | It’s crucial that they pay the installments. |
Abonar Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | haya abonado | Espero que yo haya abonado la cuenta. | I hope I have paid the bill. |
tú | hayas abonado | Ojalá que tú hayas abonado tu deuda. | I hope you have paid your debt. |
él/ella/usted | haya abonado | Es bueno que él haya abonado el préstamo. | It’s good that he has paid off the loan. |
nosotros/as | hayamos abonado | Es raro que nosotros hayamos abonado tan pronto. | It’s strange that we have paid so early. |
vosotros/as | hayáis abonado | Me alegro de que vosotros hayáis abonado el alquiler. | I’m glad that you guys have paid the rent. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hayan abonado | Espero que ellos hayan abonado a los proveedores. | I hope they have paid the suppliers. |
Abonar Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | abonara | Deseaba que yo abonara la cuenta. | I wished that I would pay the bill. |
tú | abonaras | Me pediste que te abonaras al club. | You asked me to subscribe you to the club. |
él/ella/usted | abonara | Esperaba que él abonara su parte del proyecto. | I hoped he would finance his part of the project. |
nosotros(as) | abonáramos | Querían que nosotros abonáramos a la conversación con nuestras ideas. | They wanted us to contribute to the conversation with our ideas. |
vosotros(as) | abonarais | Os aconsejé que abonarais al fondo común. | I advised you all to contribute to the common fund. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | abonaran | Esperábamos que ellos abonaran el terreno antes de plantar. | We hoped that they would fertilize the land before planting. |
Abonar Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | hubiera abonado | Si yo hubiera abonado a tiempo, no tendríamos esta deuda. | If I had paid on time, we wouldn’t have this debt. |
tú | hubieras abonado | ¿Y si tú hubieras abonado más, habríamos evitado el interés? | And if you had paid more, could we have avoided the interest? |
él/ella/usted | hubiera abonado | Si él hubiera abonado el préstamo, ahora sería libre de deudas. | If he had paid off the loan, he would now be debt-free. |
nosotros/nosotras | hubiéramos abonado | Si nosotros hubiéramos abonado al fondo, nuestra situación sería diferente. | If we had contributed to the fund, our situation would be different. |
vosotros/vosotras | hubierais abonado | ¿Qué hubiera pasado si vosotros hubierais abonado el doble? | What would have happened if you had paid double? |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hubieran abonado | Si ellos hubieran abonado sus cuotas, no habrían perdido los beneficios. | If they had paid their fees, they wouldnt have lost the benefits. |
Abonar Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | abonare | Si yo abonare la cuenta, saldremos sin deudas. | If I pay the bill, we will leave without debts. |
tú | abonares | Si tú abonares a tiempo, evitarás recargos. | If you pay on time, you will avoid surcharges. |
él/ella | abonare | Si él abonare su parte, podremos comprarlo. | If he pays his part, we can buy it. |
nosotros | abonáremos | Si nosotros abonáremos hoy, nos darán descuento. | If we pay today, they will give us a discount. |
vosotros | abonareis | Si vosotros abonareis, os enviarán el producto. | If you all pay, they will send you the product. |
ellos | abonaren | Si ellos abonaren el total, terminará el contrato. | If they pay the total, the contract will end. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Abonar in Spanish
1. Yo siempre __ al banco los viernes.
A) abonas
B) abonamos
C) abono
D) abonáis
-
Tú ___ tu deuda poco a poco.
A) abona
B) abonas
C) abonáis
D) abonan -
Él ___ fertilizante a las plantas cada mes.
A) abono
B) abonas
C) abona
D) abonamos -
Nosotros ___ la membresía del club de forma anual.
A) abona
B) abonas
C) abonamos
D) abonáis -
Vosotros ___ a la causa con vuestras donaciones.
A) abona
B) abonas
C) abonamos
D) abonáis -
Ellas ___ mucho esfuerzo en su trabajo.
A) abona
B) abonáis
C) abonan
D) abonamos -
Yo ___ mi parte del alquiler puntualmente.
A) abono
B) abonas
C) abona
D) abonamos -
¿Tú ___ bien las plantas de tu jardín?
A) abono
B) abonas
C) abona
D) abonan -
Ella no ___ suficiente interés en sus estudios.
A) abono
B) abonas
C) abona
D) abonamos -
Nosotros no ___ excusas, sino soluciones.
A) abona
B) abonamos
C) abonáis
D) abonan -
Vosotras ___ a mejorar el medio ambiente.
A) abona
B) abonáis
C) abonan
D) abonamos -
Ustedes siempre ___ a tiempo sus cuotas.
A) abona
B) abonas
C) abonan
D) abonamos -
Yo ___ demasiado tarde para que me consideren.
A) abona
B) abono
C) abonamos
D) abonáis -
Tú nunca ___ en discusiones inútiles.
A) abonas
B) abona
C) abonáis
D) abonan -
Él ___ demasiada agua a las plantas.
A) abona
B) abonas
C) abono
D) abonan -
Nosotras ___ con entusiasmo a cada proyecto.
A) abona
B) abonas
C) abonamos
D) abonáis -
Vosotros ___ cada mes, pero deberíais hacerlo semanalmente.
A) abona
B) abonáis
C) abonan
D) abonamos -
Usted ___ su tarjeta de crédito con regularidad.
A) abona
B) abonas
C) abono
D) abonan -
Ellas ___ sus conocimientos asistiendo a cursos.
A) abonas
B) abonáis
C) abonamos
D) abonan -
Yo jamás ___ a teorías sin fundamento.
A) abona
B) abonas
C) abono
D) abonáis
Answers:
1. C) abono
2. B) abonas
3. C) abona
4. C) abonamos
5. D) abonáis
6. C) abonan
7. A) abono
8. B) abonas
9. C) abona
10. B) abonamos
11. B) abonáis
12. C) abonan
13. B) abono
14. A) abonas
15. C) abono
16. C) abonamos
17. B) abonáis
18. A) abona
19. D) abonan
20. C) abono
This definitive guide on how to conjugate abonar in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of abonar conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘abonar,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the abonar conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use abonar in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with abonar preterite and abonar conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, abonar preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on abonar subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with abonar, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on abonar conditional, abonar imperative, and abonar infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize abonar in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of abonar. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “abonar” across all its forms.
Final Words
Mastering how to conjugate abonar in Spanish is a crucial step for learners aiming to enhance their proficiency in this vibrant language. This verb, which can be translated as “to fertilize,” “to pay,” or “to subscribe,” depending on the context, embodies the richness and versatility of Spanish. Understanding its conjugation across different tenses enables learners to express concepts related to growth, investment, and commitment with nuance and precision.
The conjugation of abonar encompasses various tenses and moods, highlighting the importance of verb conjugation in effectively communicating past, present, and future actions. As students become more familiar with these patterns, their ability to construct meaningful, contextually appropriate sentences will significantly improve. This foundational skill lays the groundwork for advanced language use, including storytelling, negotiation, and analysis.
Ultimately, the journey to conjugate abonar in Spanish offers learners more than just a linguistic tool; it opens a window to the cultural and conceptual worldviews embedded within the language. By mastering its conjugation, students not only enrich their vocabulary but also deepen their connection to the Spanish-speaking world, enhancing both their communicative competence and cultural literacy.