Understanding how to conjugate “aguardar” in Spanish is an essential part of mastering the language. Aguardar, a verb that encapsulates the essence of waiting or anticipating something, is commonly used in various contexts. This article aims to provide a comprehensive guide that demystifies the process, making it accessible for learners at all levels. Whether you’re just starting to learn Spanish or looking to polish your skills, mastering the conjugation of verbs like aguardar is key to enhancing your conversational and written abilities.
The Spanish language is renowned for its rich verb conjugations that change with mood, tense, and the subject. Knowing how to conjugate aguardar in Spanish requires understanding these nuances, which may seem daunting at first. However, with clear explanations and structured guidance, this article endeavors to simplify the conjugation process. It serves as a valuable resource for anyone looking to expand their Spanish vocabulary and improve their understanding of verb conjugations.
Through a step-by-step approach, this article will break down the conjugation of aguardar into manageable parts, exploring its uses in different tenses and moods. By removing the complexity and providing clear, straightforward information, learners will find themselves equipped to use aguardar confidently in everyday conversations and writings. Whether it’s discussing future plans, expressing anticipation, or simply discussing events that one is waiting for, mastering how to conjugate aguardar in Spanish will significantly enhance your linguistic competence.
Aguardar Conjugation Chart in Spanish
Here’s the Spanish conjugation table for the verb “aguardar”:
Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yo | aguardo | aguardé | aguardaba | aguardaré | aguardaría | aguarde | aguardara o aguardase | aguarda |
Tú | aguardas | aguardaste | aguardabas | aguardarás | aguardarías | aguardes | aguardaras o aguardases | aguarda |
Él/Ella/Usted | aguarda | aguardó | aguardaba | aguardará | aguardaría | aguarde | aguardara o aguardase | aguarde |
Nosotros | aguardamos | aguardamos | aguardábamos | aguardaremos | aguardaríamos | aguardemos | aguardáramos o aguardásemos | aguardemos |
Vosotros | aguardáis | aguardasteis | aguardabais | aguardaréis | aguardaríais | aguardéis | aguardarais o aguardaseis | aguardad |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | aguardan | aguardaron | aguardaban | aguardarán | aguardarían | aguarden | aguardaran o aguardasen | aguarden |
This table includes the common indicative moods (Presente, Pretérito, Imperfecto, Futuro, Condicional), the subjunctive mood (Presente Subjuntivo, Imperfecto Subjuntivo), and the imperative mood (Imperativo) for the verb “aguardar.”
Aguardar Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | aguardo | Yo aguardo el autobús. | I wait for the bus. |
tú | aguardas | Tú aguardas una respuesta. | You wait for an answer. |
él/ella/usted | aguarda | Él aguarda en la entrada. | He waits at the entrance. |
nosotros/as | aguardamos | Nosotros aguardamos noticias. | We wait for news. |
vosotros/as | aguardáis | Vosotros aguardáis su turno. | You all wait your turn. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | aguardan | Ellos aguardan en silencio. | They wait in silence. |
Aguardar Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | he aguardado | He aguardado tu llegada. | I have awaited your arrival. |
tú | has aguardado | Has aguardado mucho tiempo. | You have waited a long time. |
él/ella/usted | ha aguardado | Ha aguardado con paciencia. | He/She has waited patiently. |
nosotros/as | hemos aguardado | Hemos aguardado el momento adecuado. | We have awaited the right moment. |
vosotros/as | habéis aguardado | Habéis aguardado a que termine la lluvia. | You have waited for the rain to stop. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | han aguardado | Han aguardado en silencio. | They have waited in silence. |
Aguardar Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Aguardar conjugation preterite indefinido:
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | aguardé | Yo aguardé toda la noche. | I waited all night. |
tú | aguardaste | Tú aguardaste mi llegada. | You waited for my arrival. |
él/ella/usted | aguardó | Él aguardó en el coche. | He waited in the car. |
nosotros/nosotras | aguardamos | Nosotros aguardamos su respuesta. | We waited for his response. |
vosotros/vosotras | aguardasteis | Vosotros aguardasteis con paciencia. | You (plural) waited patiently. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | aguardaron | Ellos aguardaron en silencio. | They waited in silence. |
Aguardar Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
(tú) | aguarda | Aguarda afuera, por favor. | Wait outside, please. |
(usted) | aguarde | Por favor, aguarde aquí. | Please, wait here. |
(nosotros) | aguardemos | Aguardemos a que lleguen. | Let’s wait for them to arrive. |
(vosotros) | aguardad | Aguardad en la sala. | Wait in the room. |
(ustedes) | aguarden | Aguarden en la línea, por favor. | Please wait in line. |
Aguardar Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | había aguardado | Yo había aguardado su respuesta antes de continuar. | I had waited for their answer before continuing. |
tú | habías aguardado | Tú habías aguardado demasiado tiempo para actuar. | You had waited too long to act. |
él/ella/usted | había aguardado | Él había aguardado en la estación por horas. | He had waited at the station for hours. |
nosotros/nosotras | habíamos aguardado | Nosotros habíamos aguardado la oportunidad perfecta. | We had waited for the perfect opportunity. |
vosotros/vosotras | habíais aguardado | Vosotros habíais aguardado pacientemente por noticias. | You had waited patiently for news. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habían aguardado | Ellos habían aguardado en la cola desde el amanecer. | They had waited in line since dawn. |
Aguardar Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | aguardaré | Yo aguardaré tu respuesta. | I will await your response. |
tú | aguardarás | Tú aguardarás fuera. | You will wait outside. |
él/ella | aguardará | Él aguardará a que termine. | He will wait until it’s over. |
nosotros | aguardaremos | Nosotros aguardaremos aquí. | We will wait here. |
vosotros | aguardaréis | Vosotros aguardaréis su turno. | You all will wait your turn. |
ellos | aguardarán | Ellos aguardarán en el auto. | They will wait in the car. |
Aguardar Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | habré aguardado | Mañana, yo habré aguardado dos horas. | By tomorrow, I will have waited two hours. |
Tú | habrás aguardado | Para el viernes, tú habrás aguardado la noticia. | By Friday, you will have awaited the news. |
Él/Ella/Usted | habrá aguardado | Para el mes que viene, él habrá aguardado suficiente. | By next month, he will have waited long enough. |
Nosotros/as | habremos aguardado | En un año, nosotros habremos aguardado nuestro turno. | In a year, we will have waited our turn. |
Vosotros/as | habréis aguardado | Para la boda, vosotros habréis aguardado con paciencia. | By the wedding, you will have waited patiently. |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | habrán aguardado | Hasta entonces, ellos habrán aguardado lo necesario. | By then, they will have waited as necessary. |
Aguardar Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | aguardaría | Yo aguardaría tu llegada antes de salir. | I would wait for your arrival before leaving. |
tú | aguardarías | Tú aguardarías fuera hasta que te llamen. | You would wait outside until they call you. |
él/ella/usted | aguardaría | Él aguardaría con paciencia hasta el anuncio. | He would wait patiently until the announcement. |
nosotros/nosotras | aguardaríamos | Nosotros aguardaríamos a que terminara la lluvia. | We would wait for the rain to stop. |
vosotros/vosotras | aguardaríais | Vosotros aguardaríais mi señal para empezar. | You all would wait for my signal to start. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | aguardarían | Ellos aguardarían las instrucciones del líder. | They would wait for the leader’s instructions. |
Conjugate Aguardar in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habría aguardado | Yo habría aguardado tu respuesta antes de proceder. | I would have awaited your response before proceeding. |
tú | habrías aguardado | Tú habrías aguardado más tiempo si supieras la verdad. | You would have waited longer if you knew the truth. |
él/ella/usted | habría aguardado | Él habría aguardado en la estación toda la noche. | He would have waited at the station all night. |
nosotros/nosotras | habríamos aguardado | Nosotros habríamos aguardado hasta el amanecer. | We would have waited until dawn. |
vosotros/vosotras | habríais aguardado | Vosotros habríais aguardado pacientemente por mi señal. | You all would have waited patiently for my signal. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrían aguardado | Ellos habrían aguardado por horas, pero decidieron irse. | They would have waited for hours, but decided to leave. |
Aguardar Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
(tú) | aguarda | Aguarda afuera, por favor. | Wait outside, please. |
(usted) | aguarde | Por favor, aguarde aquí. | Please, wait here. |
(nosotros) | aguardemos | Aguardemos a que lleguen. | Let’s wait for them to arrive. |
(vosotros) | aguardad | Aguardad en la sala. | Wait in the room. |
(ustedes) | aguarden | Aguarden en la línea, por favor. | Please wait in line. |
Aguardar Subjunctive Conjugation
Aguardar Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | aguarde | Espero que yo aguarde con paciencia. | I hope that I wait patiently. |
tú | aguardes | Quiero que tú aguardes un momento. | I want you to wait a moment. |
él/ella/usted | aguarde | Es importante que él aguarde su turno. | It’s important that he waits his turn. |
nosotros/nosotras | aguardemos | Ojalá que nosotros aguardemos con calma. | Hopefully, we wait calmly. |
vosotros/vosotras | aguardéis | Espero que vosotros aguardéis aquí. | I hope you all wait here. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | aguarden | Necesitamos que ellos aguarden en silencio. | We need them to wait in silence. |
Aguardar Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | haya aguardado | Espero que yo haya aguardado suficiente tiempo. | I hope that I have waited enough time. |
tú | hayas aguardado | Quiero que tú hayas aguardado fuera. | I want you to have waited outside. |
él/ella | haya aguardado | Es importante que él haya aguardado pacientemente. | It is important that he has waited patiently. |
nosotros | hayamos aguardado | Nos alegrará que nosotros hayamos aguardado lo correcto. | We will be glad that we have waited for the right thing. |
vosotros | hayáis aguardado | Espero que vosotros hayáis aguardado en la línea. | I hope that you all have waited in line. |
ellos | hayan aguardado | Ojalá que ellos hayan aguardado su turno. | Hopefully, they have waited their turn. |
Aguardar Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | aguardara | Deseaba que yo aguardara a que terminase la lluvia. | I wished that I would wait for the rain to end. |
tú | aguardaras | Esperaba que tú aguardaras a tu hermano. | I hoped that you would wait for your brother. |
él/ella/usted | aguardara | Era necesario que él aguardara pacientemente. | It was necessary for him to wait patiently. |
nosotros/nosotras | aguardáramos | Queríamos que aguardáramos hasta la noche. | We wanted us to wait until night. |
vosotros/vosotras | aguardarais | Os pedí que aguardarais fuera. | I asked you all to wait outside. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | aguardaran | Rogaban que ellos aguardaran en silencio. | They begged them to wait in silence. |
Aguardar Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | hubiera aguardado | Si yo hubiera aguardado, habría visto el espectáculo. | If I had waited, I would have seen the show. |
tú | hubieras aguardado | Si tú hubieras aguardado, te habrían encontrado. | If you had waited, they would have found you. |
él/ella | hubiera aguardado | Si él hubiera aguardado, habría recibido la carta. | If he had waited, he would have received the letter. |
nosotros | hubiéramos aguardado | Si nosotros hubiéramos aguardado, habríamos entendido. | If we had waited, we would have understood. |
vosotros | hubierais aguardado | Si vosotros hubierais aguardado, habríais ganado. | If you all had waited, you would have won. |
ellos | hubieran aguardado | Si ellos hubieran aguardado, habrían escuchado la noticia. | If they had waited, they would have heard the news. |
Aguardar Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | aguardare | Si aguardare fuera, lo vería. | If I were to wait, I would see it. |
tú | aguardares | Cuando tú aguardares la respuesta, avísame. | When you wait for the answer, let me know. |
él/ella | aguardare | Si él aguardare un poco más, la encontrará. | If he waits a little longer, he will find her. |
nosotros | aguardáremos | En caso de que aguardáremos, perderíamos el tren. | If we were to wait, we would miss the train. |
vosotros | aguardareis | Si vosotros aguardareis, os podré alcanzar. | If you all wait, I can catch up to you. |
ellos | aguardaren | Si ellos aguardaren, verán el resultado. | If they wait, they will see the result. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Aguardar in Spanish
1. Yo ___ con impaciencia la llegada del concierto.
A) aguardas
B) aguardo
C) aguardamos
D) aguardan
-
Tú ___ siempre con calma tus resultados.
A) aguardamos
B) aguardas
C) aguardáis
D) aguardan -
Él ___ fuera de la tienda desde temprano.
A) aguarda
B) aguardas
C) aguardamos
D) aguardan -
Nosotros ___ pacientemente a que abran las puertas.
A) aguarda
B) aguardas
C) aguardamos
D) aguardan -
Vosotros ___ en el andén el tren que os llevará a casa.
A) aguarda
B) aguardas
C) aguardáis
D) aguardan -
Ellos ___ con ansias el estreno de la película.
A) aguarda
B) aguardas
C) aguardamos
D) aguardan -
Yo nunca ___ demasiado tiempo.
A) aguardo
B) aguardas
C) aguardamos
D) aguardan -
Tú ___ en la sala de espera.
A) aguardas
B) aguardo
C) aguardamos
D) aguardan -
Él ___ en silencio su turno para hablar.
A) aguarda
B) aguardas
C) aguardamos
D) aguardan -
Nosotras ___ a que mejore el clima para salir.
A) aguarda
B) aguardas
C) aguardamos
D) aguardan -
Vosotras ___ a recibir noticias desde hace días.
A) aguarda
B) aguardas
C) aguardáis
D) aguardan -
Ellas ___ que llegue la primavera.
A) aguarda
B) aguardas
C) aguardamos
D) aguardan -
Usted ___ con serenidad los resultados.
A) aguarda
B) aguardas
C) aguardamos
D) aguardan -
Ustedes ___ nuestra decisión.
A) aguarda
B) aguardas
C) aguardáis
D) aguardan -
Yo ___ tu respuesta antes de actuar.
A) aguardas
B) aguardo
C) aguardamos
D) aguardan -
Tú no ___ nunca más de lo necesario.
A) aguardas
B) aguardo
C) aguardáis
D) aguardan -
Él ___ a que todos estén presentes.
A) aguarda
B) aguardas
C) aguardamos
D) aguardan -
Nosotros no ___ mucho tiempo.
A) aguarda
B) aguardas
C) aguardamos
D) aguardan -
Vosotros ___ que cambie la marea.
A) aguarda
B) aguardas
C) aguardáis
D) aguardan -
Ellos ___ el momento adecuado.
A) aguarda
B) aguardas
C) aguardamos
D) aguardan
Answers:
1. B) aguardo
2. B) aguardas
3. A) aguarda
4. C) aguardamos
5. C) aguardáis
6. D) aguardan
7. A) aguardo
8. A) aguardas
9. A) aguarda
10. C) aguardamos
11. C) aguardáis
12. D) aguardan
13. A) aguarda
14. D) aguardan
15. B) aguardo
16. A) aguardas
17. A) aguarda
18. C) aguardamos
19. C) aguardáis
20. D) aguardan
This definitive guide on how to conjugate aguardar in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of aguardar conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘aguardar,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the aguardar conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use aguardar in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with aguardar preterite and aguardar conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, aguardar preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on aguardar subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with aguardar, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on aguardar conditional, aguardar imperative, and aguardar infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize aguardar in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of aguardar. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “aguardar” across all its forms.
Final Words
In conclusion, mastering how to conjugate “aguardar” in Spanish is a pivotal skill for learners aiming to enhance their proficiency in the language. This verb, which means to wait or to await, is regular and follows the typical conjugation patterns found in Spanish verbs ending in -ar. Understanding its conjugation across different tenses allows for clearer communication and a deeper understanding of the language’s structure.
The article’s comprehensive exploration into the conjugation of “aguardar” showcases its usage in various contexts, highlighting its versatility and importance. As with any verb, the key to mastery lies in regular practice and exposure to the language, whether through reading, writing, or conversation. Familiarizing oneself with the conjugation of “aguardar” enriches vocabulary and enables speakers to express anticipation or expectation more accurately.
Lastly, learning to correctly conjugate “aguardar” in Spanish is not just about memorizing forms; it’s about integrating the verb into ones active language skills. This not only enhances ones ability to communicate thoughts and emotions effectively but also deepens cultural understanding. As learners continue to explore and navigate the intricacies of Spanish verb conjugation, verbs like “aguardar” serve as building blocks for a strong foundation in the language.