Understanding the nuances of the Spanish language entails mastering its verbs and their conjugations. Among these, “contrariar,” meaning to contradict or oppose, presents a vivid example of verb adaptation across different tenses and personal pronouns. The process of conjugation transforms the base form of a verb to convey time, mood, and who is performing the action. This article aims to guide learners through how to conjugate contrariar in Spanish, providing a comprehensive approach to its various forms. From present to subjunctive, knowing these conjugations paves the way for more effective communication and deeper language proficiency.
Conjugating Spanish verbs like “contrariar” can initially seem daunting due to the rich array of tenses and mood variations present in the language. However, with structured guidance, learners can gain confidence in their ability to adapt verbs appropriately according to context. This exploration into how to conjugate contrariar in Spanish aims not just to inform but also to build a solid foundation for learners, equipping them with the necessary tools for clear and accurate expression in both written and spoken forms.
As we delve into the specifics of how to conjugate contrariar in Spanish, it’s essential to approach the learning process with patience and practice. Each section of this article will methodically break down the conjugation process, making what might initially appear complex become second nature. Through a step-by-step analysis, learners will discover the patterns and exceptions that characterize the conjugation of “contrariar,” thereby expanding their linguistic capabilities and enhancing their conversational skills in Spanish.
Contrariar Conjugation Chart in Spanish
Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yo | contrarío | contrarié | contrariaba | contrariaré | contrariaría | contraríe | contrariara o contrariase | contraría |
Tú | contrarías | contrariaste | contrariabas | contrariarás | contrariarías | contraríes | contrariaras o contrariases | contraría |
Él/Ella/Usted | contraría | contrarió | contrariaba | contrariará | contrariaría | contraríe | contrariara o contrariase | contraríe |
Nosotros | contrariamos | contrariamos | contrariábamos | contrariaremos | contrariaríamos | contrariemos | contrariáramos o contrariásemos | contrariemos |
Vosotros | contrariáis | contrariasteis | contrariabais | contrariaréis | contrariaríais | contrariéis | contrariarais o contrariaseis | contrariad |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | contrarían | contrariaron | contrariaban | contrariarán | contrariarían | contraríen | contrariaran o contrariasen | contraríen |
Contrariar Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | contrario | Yo contrario sus expectativas. | I contradict their expectations. |
tú | contrarías | Tú contrarías a tus padres. | You would contradict your parents. |
él/ella/usted | contraría | Él contraría la norma establecida. | He contradicts the established norm. |
nosotros/as | contrariamos | Nosotros contrariamos la decisión. | We contradict the decision. |
vosotros/as | contrariáis | Vosotros contrariáis el acuerdo. | You all would contradict the agreement. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | contrarían | Ellos contrarían nuestras expectativas. | They contradict our expectations. |
Note: The table provided uses a conjugation that appears to mix tenses incorrectly. The given task was for present tense, but the supplied examples and conjugations seem to mix present tense with conditional forms. For a correct representation of contrariar in the present tense, the table below has been corrected.
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | contrarío | Yo contrarío a mi jefe con mi opinión. | I contradict my boss with my opinion. |
tú | contrarías | Tú contrarías las expectativas. | You contradict the expectations. |
él/ella/usted | contraría | Ella contraría la norma. | She contradicts the norm. |
nosotros/as | contrariamos | Nosotros contrariamos con frecuencia. | We often contradict. |
vosotros/as | contrariáis | Vosotros contrariáis mi punto. | You all would contradict my point. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | contrarían | Ellos contrarían la decisión. | They contradict the decision. |
Please disregard the initial table due to incorrect tense usage. The second table provides the accurate present tense conjugation for contrariar.
Contrariar Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | he contrariado | Yo he contrariado a mi hermano | I have upset my brother |
tú | has contrariado | Tú has contrariado mis planes | You have thwarted my plans |
él/ella | ha contrariado | Ella ha contrariado la norma | She has contravened the rule |
nosotros | hemos contrariado | Nosotros hemos contrariado sus expectativas | We have defied their expectations |
vosotros | habéis contrariado | Vosotros habéis contrariado al equipo | You have displeased the team |
ellos/ellas | han contrariado | Ellos han contrariado al jefe | They have upset the boss |
Contrariar Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Contrariar conjugation preterite indefinido:
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | contrarié | Ayer te contrarié con mis acciones. | Yesterday I upset you with my actions. |
tú | contrariaste | Tú siempre contrariaste mis expectativas. | You always contradicted my expectations. |
él/ella | contrarió | Ella lo contrarió con su decisión. | She opposed him with her decision. |
nosotros/as | contrariamos | Nosotros contrariamos a nuestros padres en los 90′. | We defied our parents in the 90’s. |
vosotros/as | contrariasteis | Vosotros contrariasteis todas las normas. | You all defied all the rules. |
ellos/ellas | contrariaron | Ellos contrariaron el plan original. | They thwarted the original plan. |
Contrariar Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
tú | contraría | Contraría tus impulsos por ahora. | Contradict your impulses for now. |
usted | contraríe | Contraríe esa afirmación, por favor. | Contradict that statement, please. |
nosotros/as | contrariemos | Contrariemos sus planes sin demora. | Let’s contradict their plans without delay. |
vosotros/as | contrariad | Contrariad esas ideas tan anticuadas. | Contradict those outdated ideas. |
ustedes | contraríen | Contraríen esos argumentos con hechos. | Contradict those arguments with facts. |
Contrariar Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Here is the table with the Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto conjugation for the verb contrariar:
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | había contrariado | Yo ya había contrariado sus planes. | I had already contradicted his plans. |
tú | habías contrariado | Tú habías contrariado a tus padres con tu decisión. | You had contradicted your parents with your decision. |
él/ella/usted | había contrariado | Él había contrariado las expectativas. | He had contradicted the expectations. |
nosotros/as | habíamos contrariado | Nosotros habíamos contrariado a todos con nuestra actitud. | We had contradicted everyone with our attitude. |
vosotros/as | habíais contrariado | Vosotros habíais contrariado las normas varias veces. | You had contradicted the rules several times. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habían contrariado | Ellos habían contrariado los objetivos del proyecto. | They had contradicted the project’s objectives. |
Contrariar Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | contrariaré | Yo te contrariaré si haces eso. | I will upset you if you do that. |
tú | contrariarás | Tú me contrariarás si no vienes. | You will upset me if you dont come. |
él/ella/usted | contrariará | Él te contrariará con su decisión. | He will upset you with his decision. |
nosotros/nosotras | contrariaremos | Nosotros te contrariaremos si seguimos adelante. | We will upset you if we go ahead. |
vosotros/vosotras | contrariaréis | Vosotros nos contrariaréis con vuestra actitud. | You all will upset us with your attitude. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | contrariarán | Ellos nos contrariarán si no aceptan la oferta. | They will upset us if they dont accept the offer. |
Contrariar Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habré contrariado | Para mañana, yo habré contrariado sus planes. | By tomorrow, I will have thwarted their plans. |
tú | habrás contrariado | Para el viernes, tú habrás contrariado sus expectativas. | By Friday, you will have frustrated their expectations. |
él/ella/usted | habrá contrariado | Para entonces, él habrá contrariado a muchos. | By then, he will have opposed many. |
nosotros/as | habremos contrariado | Para el fin de mes, habremos contrariado la propuesta. | By the end of the month, we will have contradicted the proposal. |
vosotros/as | habréis contrariado | Para la próxima reunión, vosotros habréis contrariado sus argumentos. | By the next meeting, you all will have contradicted their arguments. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrán contrariado | Para el año nuevo, ellos habrán contrariado todas las expectativas. | By the New Year, they will have defied all expectations. |
Contrariar Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | contrariaría | Yo te contrariaría si no estuvieras correcto. | I would contradict you if you were not right. |
tú | contrariarías | Si me contrariarías, tendríamos una discusión. | If you contradicted me, we would have a discussion. |
él/ella/usted | contrariaría | Ella te contrariaría si supiera la verdad. | She would contradict you if she knew the truth. |
nosotros/nosotras | contrariaríamos | Nosotros no te contrariaríamos sin una buena razón. | We would not contradict you without a good reason. |
vosotros/vosotras | contrariaríais | ¿Me contrariaríais si os digo que estoy equivocado? | Would you contradict me if I tell you I am wrong? |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | contrariarían | Ellos te contrariarían si pensaran diferente. | They would contradict you if they thought differently. |
Conjugate Contrariar in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habría contrariado | Si te habría contrariado, me disculpo. | If I had upset you, I apologize. |
tú | habrías contrariado | Tú no me habrías contrariado si hubieras sabido. | You wouldn’t have upset me if you had known. |
él/ella | habría contrariado | Él habría contrariado a sus padres con esa decisión. | He would have upset his parents with that decision. |
nosotros | habríamos contrariado | Nosotros habríamos contrariado tus planes si hubiéramos asistido. | We would have upset your plans if we had attended. |
vosotros | habríais contrariado | Vosotros habríais contrariado al profesor con vuestras preguntas. | You would have upset the teacher with your questions. |
ellos | habrían contrariado | Ellos habrían contrariado las expectativas si no hubieran ganado. | They would have frustrated the expectations if they hadn’t won. |
Contrariar Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
tú | contraría | Contraría tus impulsos por ahora. | Contradict your impulses for now. |
usted | contraríe | Contraríe esa afirmación, por favor. | Contradict that statement, please. |
nosotros/as | contrariemos | Contrariemos sus planes sin demora. | Let’s contradict their plans without delay. |
vosotros/as | contrariad | Contrariad esas ideas tan anticuadas. | Contradict those outdated ideas. |
ustedes | contraríen | Contraríen esos argumentos con hechos. | Contradict those arguments with facts. |
Contrariar Subjunctive Conjugation
Contrariar Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | contraríe | Espero que yo no te contraríe con mi opinión. | I hope I don’t upset you with my opinion. |
tú | contraríes | No quiero que tú me contraríes en cada discusión. | I don’t want you to contradict me in every discussion. |
él/ella/usted | contraríe | Es importante que él no te contraríe en tus decisiones. | It’s important that he doesn’t oppose you in your decisions. |
nosotros/as | contrariemos | Es posible que nosotros contrariemos a algunos con nuestra decisión. | It’s possible that we upset some people with our decision. |
vosotros/as | contrariéis | Espero que vosotros no contrariéis las expectativas. | I hope you all don’t defy the expectations. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | contraríen | Quiero que ellos no se contraríen por esto. | I want them not to be upset about this. |
Contrariar Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | haya contrariado | Espero que yo haya contrariado tus expectativas. | I hope I have contradicted your expectations. |
tú | hayas contrariado | Dudo que tú hayas contrariado sus principios. | I doubt you have contradicted their principles. |
él/ella | haya contrariado | Es posible que él haya contrariado la decisión. | It is possible that he has contradicted the decision. |
nosotros | hayamos contrariado | Ojalá que nosotros hayamos contrariado la norma. | Hopefully, we have contradicted the norm. |
vosotros | hayáis contrariado | No creo que vosotros hayáis contrariado sus órdenes. | I don’t believe you all have contradicted his orders. |
ellos | hayan contrariado | Quizás ellos hayan contrariado las expectativas. | Perhaps they have contradicted the expectations. |
Contrariar Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | contrariara | Esperaba que yo contrariara sus planes. | I was hoping I would oppose his plans. |
tú | contrariaras | Temía que tú contrariaras mi opinión. | I feared you would contradict my opinion. |
él/ella | contrariara | Sería bueno que él contrariara ese comportamiento. | It would be good if he opposed that behavior. |
nosotros | contrariáramos | Deseaban que nosotros contrariáramos la decisión. | They wished we would counter the decision. |
vosotros | contrariarais | Era importante que vosotros contrariarais el acuerdo. | It was important for you all to go against the agreement. |
ellos/ellas | contrariaran | Querían que ellos contrariaran la propuesta. | They wanted them to challenge the proposal. |
Contrariar Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | hubiera contrariado | Si yo hubiera contrariado sus planes, me lo habría dicho. | If I had contradicted his plans, he would have told me. |
tú | hubieras contrariado | ¿Y si tú hubieras contrariado su opinión? | And if you had contradicted his opinion? |
él/ella/usted | hubiera contrariado | Ella no estaría triste si él no hubiera contrariado sus deseos. | She wouldn’t be sad if he hadn’t contradicted her wishes. |
nosotros/nosotras | hubiéramos contrariado | Si nosotros hubiéramos contrariado la decisión, estaríamos en problemas. | If we had contradicted the decision, we would be in trouble. |
vosotros/vosotras | hubierais contrariado | ¿Qué hubiera pasado si vosotros hubierais contrariado las órdenes? | What would have happened if you had contradicted the orders? |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hubieran contrariado | Ellas estarían más felices si no las hubieran contrariado tanto. | They would be happier if they hadn’t been so contradicted. |
Contrariar Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | contrariare | Si yo contrariare sus planes, me sentiría mal. | If I were to go against their plans, I would feel bad. |
tú | contrariares | Si tú contrariares sus deseos, habrá problemas. | If you were to go against his wishes, there would be problems. |
él/ella/usted | contrariare | Si él contrariare nuestras expectativas, tendríamos que replantear todo. | If he were to go against our expectations, we would have to rethink everything. |
nosotros/nosotras | contrariáremos | Si nosotros contrariáremos la norma, nos arriesgaríamos a sanciones. | If we were to go against the rule, we would risk sanctions. |
vosotros/vosotras | contrariareis | Si vosotros contrariareis la tradición, causaríais sorpresa. | If you all were to go against tradition, you would cause surprise. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | contrariaren | Si ellos contrariaren la decisión, sería un desafío interesante. | If they were to go against the decision, it would be an interesting challenge. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Contrariar in Spanish
1. Yo __ mucho cuando las cosas no van como espero.
A) contrariaré
B) contrario
C) contrario
D) contrariamos
-
Tú __ a tus padres si llegas tarde.
A) contrarias
B) contrarian
C) contrario
D) contrarie -
Él __ sus ideales por nada.
A) contraría
B) contrariaremos
C) contrarian
D) contrariaba -
Nosotros __ las expectativas al hacer el trabajo.
A) contrariamos
B) contrarian
C) contraría
D) contrario -
Vosotros __ a menudo cuando discutís.
A) contrariáis
B) contrarias
C) contrariamos
D) contraria -
Ellos __ si no entienden el motivo.
A) contrarian
B) contraría
C) contrariamos
D) contrario -
Yo no __ fácilmente, pero esto es demasiado.
A) contrario
B) contrarie
C) contrariaré
D) contrariaba -
Tú siempre __ tus emociones, ¿verdad?
A) contrarías
B) contraríais
C) contrarias
D) contraría -
Él __ en el pasado, pero ahora es más flexible.
A) contrariaba
B) contraría
C) contrariaré
D) contrarian -
Nosotros no __ a propósito, solo expresamos nuestra opinión.
A) contrariamos
B) contrariáis
C) contrarias
D) contrarian -
Vosotras __ a vuestros compañeros con vuestras bromas.
A) contrariáis
B) contrariamos
C) contrarias
D) contraria -
Ellos nunca __ porque prefieren la armonía.
A) contrarian
B) contrariamos
C) contrarias
D) contraria -
Yo __ si lo considero necesario.
A) contraría
B) contrario
C) contrariaba
D) contrariaré -
Tú __ con tus acciones, no solo con palabras.
A) contrarias
B) contrarie
C) contrario
D) contraría -
Ella __ sus propios deseos por los de su familia.
A) contraría
B) contrarias
C) contrariaba
D) contrariará -
Nosotros __ cuando nos sentimos incomprendidos.
A) contrariamos
B) contrariáis
C) contrarian
D) contrario -
Vosotros __ todo el tiempo, debe ser cansado.
A) contrariáis
B) contrariamos
C) contrarias
D) contraría -
Ellos ya no __ tan fácilmente como antes.
A) contrarian
B) contrariábamos
C) contrariarían
D) contrariaban -
Yo __ mi opinión si me demuestran que estoy equivocado.
A) contraría
B) contrariare
C) contrariaría
D) contrario -
Tú nunca __ tus convicciones, incluso bajo presión.
A) contrarias
B) contrarie
C) contrariarás
D) contraría
Answers:
1. B) contrario
2. A) contrarias
3. A) contraría
4. A) contrariamos
5. A) contrariáis
6. A) contrarian
7. C) contrariaré
8. C) contrarias
9. A) contrariaba
10. A) contrariamos
11. A) contrariáis
12. A) contrarian
13. D) contrariaré
14. A) contrarias
15. A) contraría
16. A) contrariamos
17. A) contrariáis
18. D) contrariaban
19. C) contrariaría
20. A) contrarias
This definitive guide on how to conjugate contrariar in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of contrariar conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘contrariar,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the contrariar conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use contrariar in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with contrariar preterite and contrariar conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, contrariar preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on contrariar subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with contrariar, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on contrariar conditional, contrariar imperative, and contrariar infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize contrariar in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of contrariar. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “contrariar” across all its forms.
Final Words
Conjugating contrariar in Spanish is a key step in mastering the nuances of this beautiful language. Understanding the various forms this verb can take across tenses enables speakers to more accurately express opposition, disagreement, or the action of going against something or someone. Mastery of conjugating contrariar is essential for anyone looking to enhance their Spanish vocabulary and communication skills.
The process of conjugating contrariar extends beyond mere memorization. It involves a deeper comprehension of language patterns and the ability to adapt to different grammatical scenarios. This ensures that learners can apply the verb in numerous contexts, enriching their conversations and written expressions. The versatility of contrariar, spanning from everyday discussions to more complex literary uses, underscores its importance.
Ultimately, gaining proficiency in conjugating contrariar in Spanish unlocks a wider repertoire of expression for language learners. It empowers them to navigate conversations with greater confidence and precision. As they assimilate this verb into their language use, learners deepen their connection with Spanish, fostering greater cultural understanding and communication finesse.