Conjugate Costar in Spanish: All Tense, Chart, Practice Test

spanish conjugation of costar
Mastering the Spanish language involves getting to grips with its various verbs and their conjugations. A particularly interesting verb that Spanish learners often encounter is “costar,” which means “to cost.” Understanding how to conjugate “costar” in Spanish is crucial for those looking to express the value of items or services, making it a fundamental aspect of everyday communication in Spanish-speaking environments. This verb follows a certain pattern that, once learned, can greatly enhance your ability to speak about preferences, needs, and shopping.

The process of learning how to conjugate “costar” in Spanish involves familiarizing oneself with its irregular conjugation pattern, especially in the present tense, where it undergoes a stem change from o to ue. This peculiar characteristic makes it stand out among other verbs. Delving into the conjugation rules not only aids in constructing accurate sentences but also helps in understanding how stem-changing verbs operate within the language, broadening your grammatical competence.

This article aims to provide a comprehensive guide on how to conjugate “costar” in Spanish, covering its various tenses and providing insights into its usage. Whether you are a beginner looking to build a solid foundation in Spanish or an advanced learner polishing your skills, mastering the conjugation of “costar” will undoubtedly enrich your verbal expressions, allowing for more accurate and complex communications.

Costar Conjugation Chart in Spanish

Here is the conjugation table for the verb “costar” in Spanish:

Personal Pronoun Presente Pretérito Imperfecto Futuro Condicional Presente Subjuntivo Imperfecto Subjuntivo Imperativo
Yo cuesto costé costaba costaré costaría cueste costara cuesta*
cuestas costaste costabas costarás costarías cuestes costaras cuesta
Él/Ella/Usted cuesta costó costaba costará costaría cueste costara cueste
Nosotros costamos costamos costábamos costaremos costaríamos costemos costáramos costemos
Vosotros costáis costasteis costabais costaréis costaríais costéis costarais costad
Ellos/Ellas/ Ustedes cuestan costaron costaban costarán costarían cuesten costaran cuesten

Please note:
– “Costar” is used to express the cost or value of something, thus its conjugation is pretty standard apart from the change in the present form for some subjects (yo, tú, él/ella/usted) which follows an “o” to “ue” stem change.
– The imperative form for “yo” (*) does not officially exist as commands are not typically given in the first person singular. Instead, the present subjunctive form is sometimes provided in its place for reference, even though it may not be applicable in direct commands.

Costar Conjugation Present Tense – Presente

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo cuesto Yo cuesto mucho trabajo. I cost a lot of effort.
cuestas ¿Cuánto cuestas tú? How much do you cost?
él/ella cuesta Eso cuesta demasiado. That costs too much.
nosotros costamos Nosotros costamos el proyecto. We cost the project.
vosotros costáis Vosotros costáis la diferencia. You (plural) make the difference.
ellos cuestan Ellos cuestan una fortuna. They cost a fortune.

Costar Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo he costado Yo he costado mucho trabajo. I have cost a lot of work.
has costado Tú has costado más de lo esperado. You have costed more than expected.
él/ella/usted ha costado Ella ha costado una fortuna. She has cost a fortune.
nosotros/as hemos costado Nosotros hemos costado esfuerzo al equipo. We have cost the team effort.
vosotros/as habéis costado Vosotros habéis costado varias horas de trabajo. You all have cost several hours of work.
ellos/ellas/ustedes han costado Ellos han costado demasiado. They have cost too much.

Costar Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido

Here’s Costar conjugation preterite indefinido:

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo costé Yo costé la comida en el mercado. I paid for the food at the market.
costaste Tú costaste tu tiempo libre trabajando. You spent your free time working.
él/ella/usted costó Ella costó mucho en su educación. She spent a lot on her education.
nosotros/nosotras costamos Nosotros costamos nuestra energía en el proyecto. We spent our energy on the project.
vosotros/vosotras costasteis Vosotros costasteis todos vuestros ahorros en el viaje. You all spent all your savings on the trip.
ellos/ellas/ustedes costaron Ellos costaron sus esfuerzos en ayudar a la comunidad. They spent their efforts in helping the community.

Costar Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto

Costar Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo había costado Yo ya había costado la comida cuando llegaron. I had already paid for the food by the time they arrived.
habías costado Tú habías costado mucho más de lo esperado. You had cost much more than expected.
él/ella/usted había costado Él había costado su esfuerzo en esa tarea. He had paid his effort in that task.
nosotros/as habíamos costado Nosotros habíamos costado nuestra amistad en esa discusión. We had paid our friendship in that argument.
vosotros/as habíais costado Vosotros habíais costado vuestra participación antes de comenzar. You had paid your participation before beginning.
ellos/ellas/ustedes habían costado Ellos habían costado mucho para la empresa. They had cost a lot for the company.

Note: The use of costar in the sense of “to cost” is irregular in this context since costar does not typically change its form to indicate a past participle used by the subject. Adjustments were made to fit the request, albeit they might not align with standard usage.

Costar Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
Yo costaré Yo costaré lo necesario. I will cost what’s necessary.
costarás Tú costarás una fortuna. You will cost a fortune.
Él/Ella costará Eso costará más tiempo. That will cost more time.
Nosotros costaremos Nosotros costaremos menos. We will cost less.
Vosotros costaréis Vosotros costaréis la cena You all will cost the dinner.
Ellos costarán Ellos costarán un esfuerzo They will cost an effort.

Costar Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo habré costado Para diciembre, yo habré costado mucho dinero en regalos. By December, I will have cost a lot of money in gifts.
habrás costado Tú habrás costado tu equipo muchas horas de entrenamiento. You will have cost your team many hours of training.
él/ella/usted habrá costado Él habrá costado a sus padres una fortuna en educación. He will have cost his parents a fortune in education.
nosotros/as habremos costado Nosotros habremos costado al club más de lo previsto. We will have cost the club more than expected.
vosotros/as habréis costado Vosotros habréis costado a la empresa un gran esfuerzo. You will have cost the company a great effort.
ellos/ellas/ustedes habrán costado Ellas habrán costado mucho más de lo que pensábamos en el proyecto. They will have cost much more than we thought in the project.

Costar Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo costaría Yo costaría un viaje a Japón. I would cost a trip to Japan.
costarías ¿Cuánto costarías este servicio? How much would you cost this service?
él/ella/usted costaría Esa reforma costaría mucho dinero. That reform would cost a lot of money.
nosotros/nosotras costaríamos Nosotros costaríamos cinco plazas en el coche. We would cost five seats in the car.
vosotros/vosotras costaríais ¿Cuánto costaríais por este proyecto? How much would you cost for this project?
ellos/ellas/ustedes costarían Ellos costarían los recursos necesarios. They would cost the necessary resources.

Conjugate Costar in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo habría costado Yo habría costado mucho esfuerzo completar esa tarea. I would have cost a lot of effort to complete that task.
habrías costado ¿Cuánto habrías costado si hubieses vendido tu coche? How much would you have cost if you had sold your car?
él/ella/usted habría costado Ese error le habría costado el trabajo a cualquiera. That mistake would have cost anyone the job.
nosotros/nosotras habríamos costado Habríamos costado menos si nos hubiesen contratado directamente. We would have cost less if they had hired us directly.
vosotros/vosotras habríais costado Habríais costado más de lo planeado en el proyecto. You would have cost more than planned in the project.
ellos/ellas/ustedes habrían costado Habrían costado una fortuna en reparaciones. They would have cost a fortune in repairs.

Costar Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo

Costar Subjunctive Conjugation

Costar Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo cueste Espero que no me cueste mucho trabajo. I hope it doesn’t cost me a lot of work.
cuestes Quiero que cuestes menos esfuerzo. I want you to cost less effort.
él/ella cueste Es bueno que eso cueste menos. It’s good that that costs less.
nosotros costemos Espero que costemos menos este año. I hope we cost less this year.
vosotros costéis Es importante que costéis menos dinero. It’s important for you to cost less money.
ellos cuesten Deseo que los platos cuesten menos. I wish that the dishes cost less.

Costar Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo haya costado Espero que yo haya costado poco al arreglar el coche. I hope that I have cost little to fix the car.
hayas costado Ojalá tú hayas costado menos de lo esperado. Hopefully, you have cost less than expected.
él/ella/usted haya costado Me alegra que el regalo haya costado menos de lo que creías. I’m glad that the gift has cost less than you thought.
nosotros/nosotras hayamos costado Es bueno que nosotros hayamos costado menos en el proyecto. It’s good that we have cost less in the project.
vosotros/vosotras hayáis costado Espero que vosotros hayáis costado lo justo en la fiesta. I hope that you all have cost the right amount at the party.
ellos/ellas/ustedes hayan costado Me alegraría que ellos hayan costado menos de lo presupuestado. I would be pleased if they have cost less than budgeted.

Costar Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo costara Esperaba que yo costara menos dinero. I hoped that I would cost less money.
costaras Si tú costaras menos, te compraría. If you cost less, I would buy you.
él/ella/usted costara Querían que el coche costara menos. They wanted the car to cost less.
nosotros/as costáramos Nos sorprendió que los billetes costáramos tanto. It surprised us that the tickets would cost so much.
vosotros/as costarais Ojalá que esos zapatos costarais menos. I wish those shoes would cost less.
ellos/ellas/ustedes costaran Les aconsejé que buscaran una casa que costaran menos. I advised them to look for a house that would cost less.

Costar Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo hubiera costado Si yo hubiera costado menos, habrían comprado más. If I had cost less, they would have bought more.
hubieras costado ¿Y si tú hubieras costado menos esfuerzo? And if you had cost less effort?
él/ella/usted hubiera costado Él nunca imaginó que hubiera costado tanto. He never imagined it had cost so much.
nosotros/nosotras hubiéramos costado Si lo sabíamos, no hubiéramos costado tanto tiempo. If we had known, we wouldn’t have taken so much time.
vosotros/vosotras hubierais costado Si hubierais costado menos, os habrían elegido. If you had cost less, you would have been chosen.
ellos/ellas/ustedes hubieran costado Dijeron que si hubieran costado menos, las compras serían más. They said if they had cost less, the purchases would be more.

Costar Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo costare Si yo costare tanto, preferiría no comprarlo. If I were to cost so much, I would prefer not to buy it.
costares Si tú costares menos, te compraría sin dudarlo. If you were to cost less, I would buy you without hesitation.
él/ella/usted costare Si él costare más de lo esperado, reconsideraremos. If he were to cost more than expected, we will reconsider.
nosotros/nosotras costáremos Cuando nosotros costáremos una fortuna, quizás nos valoren más. When we were to cost a fortune, perhaps they will value us more.
vosotros/vosotras costareis Si vosotros costareis lo justo, seréis adquiridos. If you were to cost the fair amount, you will be acquired.
ellos/ellas/ustedes costaren Si ellos costaren demasiado, buscaríamos alternativas. If they were to cost too much, we would look for alternatives.

Practice Test For Conjugating Costar in Spanish

  1. Yo __ demasiado en esa camisa.

    A) cueste
    B) cuesta
    C) cuesto
    D) costamos

  2. __ mucho dinero en libros cada mes.

    A) costamos
    B) cuestas
    C) cuestan
    D) gastas

  3. Él __ realizar ese trabajo.

    A) costamos
    B) cueste
    C) costó
    D) cuesta

  4. Nosotros __ encontrar boletos a buen precio.

    A) costamos
    B) cuesta
    C) costamos
    D) cuestan

  5. Vosotros __ organizar la fiesta sin ayuda.

    A) costáis
    B) cuesta
    C) costamos
    D) cuestan

  6. Ellos __ entender las instrucciones a veces.

    A) cuestan
    B) cuesta
    C) hay
    D) cuestan

  7. ¿Cuánto __ esta computadora?

    A) cuestan
    B) cuesta
    C) cueste
    D) costamos

  8. Esta semana nos __ más de lo esperado llegar al objetivo.

    A) cuestan
    B) cuesta
    C) coste
    D) ha costado

  9. ¿Cuánto __ tú por tu coche nuevo?

    A) cueste
    B) cuestas
    C) costaste
    D) costó

  10. Me __ entender este tema.

    A) cuesta
    B) cuesto
    C) cuestan
    D) cueste

  11. A ella le __ mucho levantarse temprano.

    A) cuesta
    B) cuestan
    C) costó
    D) hay costado

  12. ¿Cuánto __ alquilar un apartamento en el centro?

    A) cuesta
    B) cuestan
    C) cueste
    D) ha costado

  13. A vosotros os __ mucho terminar el proyecto a tiempo.

    A) cuesta
    B) cuestan
    C) cuestaís
    D) ha costado

  14. Si nosotros __ ese coche, nos quedaríamos sin ahorros.

    A) compramos
    B) compraríamos
    C) comparamos
    D) costáramos

  15. Cuando ellos __ esos errores, fue demasiado tarde.

    A) cuestan
    B) cuestaron
    C) costaron
    D) cuesta

  16. Yo __ encontrar una solución efectiva.

    A) cuesté
    B) cuestan
    C) cuesto
    D) ha costado

  17. ¿Tú __ mucho en gasolina cada semana?

    A) cueste
    B) cuestas
    C) cuestas
    D) gastas

  18. Ella __ mucho esfuerzo en su trabajo.

    A) cuesta
    B) cueste
    C) cuestas
    D) costó

  19. Si yo __ en hacerlo, ¿me ayudarías?

    A) cuestara
    B) cuestase
    C) costase
    D) cuestase

  20. Nosotros __ mucho valor en la educación.

    A) ponemos
    B) cuestamos
    C) costamos
    D) cuestan

See also  Conjugate Turnarse in Spanish: All Tense, Chart, Practice Test

Answers:

  1. C) cuesto
  2. D) gastas
  3. D) cuesta
  4. C) costamos
  5. A) costáis
  6. D) cuestan
  7. B) cuesta
  8. D) ha costado
  9. D) costó
  10. A) cuesta
  11. A) cuesta
  12. A) cuesta
  13. A) cuesta
  14. B) compraríamos
  15. C) costaron
  16. C) cuesto
  17. D) gastas
  18. A) cuesta
  19. A) cuestara
  20. A) ponemos

This definitive guide on how to conjugate costar in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of costar conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘costar,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.

In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the costar conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use costar in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with costar preterite and costar conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, costar preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.

Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on costar subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with costar, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on costar conditional, costar imperative, and costar infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize costar in its most versatile form.

By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of costar. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “costar” across all its forms.

Final Words
Understanding how to conjugate costar in Spanish is essential for learners aiming to master the language. This verb, which means “to cost,” plays a significant role in expressing value and making purchases, a common aspect of daily conversation. The ability to accurately conjugate costar across different tenses enables speakers to effectively communicate in various contexts, from discussing prices in a market to talking about the worth of experiences and items in past and future discussions.

Mastering the conjugation of costar enriches one’s ability to navigate financial interactions within Spanish-speaking environments. It equips learners with the necessary tools to ask for prices, understand responses, and even haggle, a cultural practice in many Spanish-speaking countries. This skill is not just about shopping; it’s about immersing oneself in the culture and participating in everyday dialogues that define the rhythms of life in these communities.

In conclusion, the journey to conjugate costar in Spanish enhances one’s linguistic competency and cultural fluency. It goes beyond mere vocabulary expansion, fostering a deeper connection with the Spanish language and its speakers. As learners become more adept at using costar in different tenses, they unlock new layers of communication, paving the way for richer, more engaging interactions in Spanish-speaking settings.

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