Learning how to conjugate decirse in Spanish is an essential part of mastering the language, particularly for those looking to enhance their conversational capabilities. The verb “decirse” belongs to the category of reflexive verbs, indicating an action done to oneself. It is derived from “decir,” meaning “to say” or “to tell.” Grasping the conjugation rules for this verb not only enriches your vocabulary but also enables you to express thoughts, feelings, and information in a more nuanced manner.
The process of conjugating decirse across different tenses involves understanding the reflexive pronouns and their proper placement in a sentence. As with any reflexive verb in Spanish, each tense and mood requires a different approach to conjugation, making it a versatile tool in both written and spoken communication. Whether in present, past, future, subjunctive, or imperative forms, mastering the conjugations of decirse is a valuable skill.
This article aims to provide a comprehensive guide on how to conjugate decirse in Spanish. By examining the various tenses and providing a clear structure for its conjugation, learners of all levels can enhance their proficiency. With practice and dedication, incorporating decirse accurately into everyday dialogue and advanced prose becomes second nature, opening up new avenues for effective and expressive communication in the Spanish language.
Decirse Conjugation Chart in Spanish
Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yo | me digo | me dije | me decía | me diré | me diría | me diga | me dijera o me dijese | – |
Tú | te dices | te dijiste | te decías | te dirás | te dirías | te digas | te dijeras o te dijeses | di(te) |
Él/Ella/Usted | se dice | se dijo | se decía | se dirá | se diría | se diga | se dijera o se dijese | díga(se) |
Nosotros | nos decimos | nos dijimos | nos decíamos | nos diremos | nos diríamos | nos digamos | nos dijéramos o nos dijésemos | digámos(nos) |
Vosotros | os decís | os dijisteis | os decíais | os diréis | os diríais | os digáis | os dijerais o os dijeseis | decíos |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | se dicen | se dijeron | se decían | se dirán | se dirían | se digan | se dijeran o se dijesen | dígan(se) |
Es importante notar que “decirse” es un verbo pronominal y, por tanto, su conjugación incluye los pronombres reflexivos correspondientes a cada forma verbal. Además, en el modo imperativo, la forma para “yo” no existe y las formas para “usted” y “ustedes” son iguales a las del presente del subjuntivo. La forma imperativa afirmativa para “tú” proviene de la conjugación del verbo “decir” sin el reflexivo, acompañada del pronombre reflexivo en posición enclítica.
Decirse Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me digo | Yo me digo que todo estará bien. | I tell myself that everything will be fine. |
tú | te dices | Tú te dices que puedes ganar. | You tell yourself that you can win. |
él/ella/usted | se dice | Él se dice capaz de hacerlo. | He tells himself he is capable of doing it. |
nosotros/nosotras | nos decimos | Nos decimos que hay que seguir adelante. | We tell ourselves that we must move forward. |
vosotros/vosotras | os decís | Os decís que es mejor esperar. | You all tell yourselves that it’s better to wait. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | se dicen | Ellos se dicen listos para el reto. | They tell themselves they are ready for the challenge. |
Decirse Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me he dicho | Me he dicho que debo ser paciente. | I have told myself that I must be patient. |
tú | te has dicho | ¿Te has dicho alguna vez lo talentoso que eres? | Have you ever told yourself how talented you are? |
él/ella | se ha dicho | Se ha dicho que debe mejorar. | He/She has told himself/herself to get better. |
nosotros | nos hemos dicho | Nos hemos dicho que todo saldrá bien. | We have told ourselves that everything will be ok. |
vosotros | os habéis dicho | ¿Os habéis dicho ya las novedades? | Have you guys told each other the news yet? |
ellos/ellas | se han dicho | Se han dicho que pueden hacerlo. | They have told themselves that they can do it. |
Decirse Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Decirse conjugation preterite indefinido:
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me dije | Ayer me dije que tenía que cambiar. | Yesterday I told myself I had to change. |
tú | te dijiste | ¿Te dijiste algo importante? | Did you tell yourself anything important? |
él/ella/usted | se dijo | Él se dijo que era el momento. | He told himself it was the moment. |
nosotros/as | nos dijimos | Nos dijimos que todo estaría bien. | We told ourselves everything would be fine. |
vosotros/as | os dijisteis | ¿Os dijisteis la verdad? | Did you guys tell each other the truth? |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | se dijeron | Se dijeron adiós ayer noche. | They said goodbye to each other last night. |
Decirse Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | – | – | – |
tú | di | Di lo que piensas. | Say what you think. |
él/ella/Ud. | diga | Que se diga la verdad. | Let the truth be told. |
nosotros/as | digamos | Digamos la verdad. | Let’s tell the truth. |
vosotros/as | decid | Decid lo que queráis. | Say whatever you want. |
ellos/ellas/Uds. | digan | Que digan lo que quieran. | Let them say what they want. |
Decirse Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me había dicho | Me había dicho que llegaría tarde. | I had told myself that I would be late. |
tú | te habías dicho | Te habías dicho que sería fácil, pero no lo fue. | You had told yourself it would be easy, but it wasnt. |
él/ella | se había dicho | Se había dicho que no volvería a cometer el mismo error. | He/she had told himself/herself that he/she wouldn’t make the same mistake again. |
nosotros | nos habíamos dicho | Nos habíamos dicho que siempre seríamos amigos. | We had told ourselves that we would always be friends. |
vosotros | os habíais dicho | Os habíais dicho que era el momento de actuar. | You (plural) had told yourselves that it was time to act. |
ellos/ellas | se habían dicho | Se habían dicho que este sería su último juego. | They had told themselves that this would be their last game. |
Decirse Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me diré | Mañana me diré la verdad. | Tomorrow I will tell myself the truth. |
tú | te dirás | Algún día te dirás lo que sientes. | Someday you will tell yourself what you feel. |
él/ella/usted | se dirá | Él se dirá lo que necesita oír. | He will tell himself what he needs to hear. |
nosotros/nosotras | nos diremos | Nos diremos nuestras esperanzas. | We will tell ourselves our hopes. |
vosotros/vosotras | os diréis | Os diréis secretos el uno al otro. | You will tell each other secrets. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | se dirán | Se dirán sus verdades. | They will tell themselves their truths. |
Decirse Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me habré dicho | Para mañana, me habré dicho qué hacer. | By tomorrow, I will have told myself what to do. |
tú | te habrás dicho | Para la próxima semana, te habrás dicho cómo actuar. | By next week, you will have told yourself how to act. |
él/ella/usted | se habrá dicho | Para el fin del día, se habrá dicho la verdad. | By the end of the day, he/she/you (formal) will have told himself/herself/yourself the truth. |
nosotros/nosotras | nos habremos dicho | Para el año nuevo, nos habremos dicho nuestros deseos. | By the new year, we will have told each other our wishes. |
vosotros/vosotras | os habréis dicho | Para la próxima reunión, os habréis dicho lo necesario. | By the next meeting, you all will have told each other what’s necessary. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | se habrán dicho | Para el final del proyecto, se habrán dicho todas las ideas. | By the end of the project, they/you all (formal) will have told each other all the ideas. |
Decirse Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me diría | Si pudiera, me diría la verdad. | If I could, I would tell myself the truth. |
tú | te dirías | ¿Te dirías lo mismo en mi lugar? | Would you tell yourself the same in my place? |
él/ella | se diría | Ella se diría que todo va a estar bien. | She would tell herself that everything will be fine. |
nosotros/nosotras | nos diríamos | Nos diríamos secretos en la noche. | We would tell each other secrets at night. |
vosotros/vosotras | os diríais | ¿Os diríais la verdad el uno al otro? | Would you tell each other the truth? |
ellos/ellas | se dirían | Se dirían las cosas sin miedo. | They would tell each other things without fear. |
Conjugate Decirse in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me habría dicho | Si hubiera sabido, me habría dicho. | If I had known, I would have told myself. |
tú | te habrías dicho | ¿Te habrías dicho lo mismo? | Would you have told yourself the same thing? |
él/ella | se habría dicho | Él se habría dicho la verdad. | He would have told himself the truth. |
nosotros | nos habríamos dicho | Nos habríamos dicho la verdad. | We would have told ourselves the truth. |
vosotros | os habríais dicho | ¿Os habríais dicho lo mismo? | Would you all have told yourselves the same thing? |
ellos | se habrían dicho | Se habrían dicho lo necesario. | They would have told themselves what was necessary. |
Decirse Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | – | – | – |
tú | di | Di lo que piensas. | Say what you think. |
él/ella/Ud. | diga | Que se diga la verdad. | Let the truth be told. |
nosotros/as | digamos | Digamos la verdad. | Let’s tell the truth. |
vosotros/as | decid | Decid lo que queráis. | Say whatever you want. |
ellos/ellas/Uds. | digan | Que digan lo que quieran. | Let them say what they want. |
Decirse Subjunctive Conjugation
Decirse Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me diga | Espero que me diga la verdad. | I hope that he/she tells me the truth. |
tú | te digas | Es importante que te digas a ti mismo que puedes. | It’s important that you tell yourself you can. |
él/ella/usted | se diga | Es necesario que se diga cómo se siente. | It’s necessary that he/she/you formal express how he/she/you feels. |
nosotros/nosotras | nos digamos | Quiero que nos digamos todo sin secretos. | I want us to tell each other everything without secrets. |
vosotros/vosotras | os digáis | Espero que os digáis la verdad el uno al otro. | I hope that you all tell each other the truth. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | se digan | Ojalá que se digan lo que piensan realmente. | Hopefully, they/you all tell each other what they really think. |
Decirse Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me haya dicho | Espero que me haya dicho la verdad. | I hope that I have told myself the truth. |
tú | te hayas dicho | Es bueno que te hayas dicho eso. | It’s good that you have told yourself that. |
él/ella | se haya dicho | Me sorprende que se haya dicho eso. | It surprises me that he/she has told himself/herself that. |
nosotros | nos hayamos dicho | Ojalá nos hayamos dicho todo. | I hope that we have told each other everything. |
vosotros | os hayáis dicho | Me alegro de que os hayáis dicho la verdad. | I am glad that you all have told each other the truth. |
ellos | se hayan dicho | Dudo que se hayan dicho la realidad. | I doubt that they have told each other the reality. |
Decirse Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me dijera | Ojalá me dijera la verdad. | I wish I would tell myself the truth. |
tú | te dijeras | Si tan solo te dijeras lo que realmente sientes. | If only you would tell yourself what you really feel. |
él/ella/usted | se dijera | Era importante que se dijera lo que pensaba. | It was important that he/she/you(formal) would tell themselves what they thought. |
nosotros/nosotras | nos dijéramos | Si nos dijéramos nuestros secretos, seríamos mejores amigos. | If we told each other our secrets, we would be better friends. |
vosotros/vosotras | os dijerais | Ojalá os dijerais vuestras verdaderas intenciones. | I wish you all would tell each other your true intentions. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | se dijeran | Sería bueno que se dijeran cómo se sienten realmente. | It would be good if they/you all(formal) would tell themselves how they really feel. |
Decirse Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me hubiera dicho | Ojalá me hubiera dicho la verdad. | I wish I had told myself the truth. |
tú | te hubieras dicho | ¿Te hubieras dicho que era una mala idea? | Would you have told yourself it was a bad idea? |
él/ella | se hubiera dicho | Nunca se hubiera dicho que estaba equivocado. | He/she would never have told himself he was wrong. |
nosotros | nos hubiéramos dicho | Si nos hubiéramos dicho lo que pensábamos, todo habría sido diferente. | If we had told ourselves what we thought, everything would have been different. |
vosotros | os hubierais dicho | ¿Por qué os hubierais dicho esas cosas? | Why would you have told yourselves those things? |
ellos/ellas | se hubieran dicho | Se hubieran dicho adiós si hubieran sabido que era la última vez. | They would have said goodbye to themselves if they had known it was the last time. |
Decirse Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | dijere | Si yo dijere la verdad, ¿me creerías? | If I were to tell the truth, would you believe me? |
tú | dijeres | Si tú dijeres eso, nadie te contradirá. | If you were to say that, no one would contradict you. |
él/ella/usted | dijere | Si él dijere eso, cambiaría todo. | If he were to say that, it would change everything. |
nosotros/as | dijéremos | Cuando nosotros dijéremos nuestra versión, todo se aclarará. | When we tell our version, everything will become clear. |
vosotros/as | dijereis | Si vosotros dijereis la verdad, os libraréis del castigo. | If you all were to tell the truth, you would be freed from punishment. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | dijeren | Si ellos dijeren lo que saben, las cosas podrían mejorar. | If they were to say what they know, things might improve. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Decirse in Spanish
Practice Test: Conjugating Decirse in Spanish
-
Yo __ algo muy importante.
A) me digo
B) te dices
C) se dice
D) nos decimos -
Tú __ la verdad siempre.
A) me digo
B) te dices
C) se dice
D) os decís -
Ella ___ que es imposible.
A) se dice
B) te dices
C) nos decimos
D) os decís -
Nosotros ____ nuestros secretos.
A) me digo
B) se dicen
C) nos decimos
D) os decís -
Vosotros ____ las cosas claramente.
A) os decís
B) se dicen
C) nos decimos
D) te dices -
Ellos ___ que no pueden.
A) os decís
B) se dicen
C) me digo
D) nos decimos -
Yo nunca __ mentiras.
A) me digo
B) te dices
C) nos decimos
D) os decís -
Tú __ a ti mismo que lo lograrás.
A) te dices
B) me digo
C) se dice
D) nos decimos -
Él __ a sí mismo un ganador.
A) se dice
B) nos decimos
C) os decís
D) me digo -
Nosotros __ en la reunión que era necesaria una acción inmediata.
A) nos decimos
B) os decís
C) se dicen
D) me digo -
Vosotras __ en secreto vuestras preocupaciones.
A) os decís
B) se dicen
C) nos decimos
D) me digo -
Ellos __ que es hora de cambiar.
A) se dicen
B) os decís
C) me digo
D) te dices -
Yo ___ a mí mismo que debo ser fuerte.
A) me digo
B) te dices
C) nos decimos
D) se dice -
Tú __ con frecuencia que necesitas vacaciones.
A) te dices
B) me digo
C) se dice
D) nos decimos -
Ella __ que necesita pensar.
A) se dice
B) me digo
C) te dices
D) os decís -
Nosotros ____ todo el tiempo que debemos ahorrar dinero.
A) nos decimos
B) os decís
C) se dicen
D) me digo -
Vosotros __ que es importante sonreír.
A) os decís
B) me digo
C) se dicen
D) nos decimos -
Ellos __ que la paciencia es una virtud.
A) se dicen
B) os decís
C) me digo
D) te dices -
Yo __ siempre que puedo mejorar.
A) me digo
B) te dices
C) se dice
D) nos decimos -
Tú __ que quieres cambiar el mundo.
A) te dices
B) me digo
C) nos decimos
D) se dice
Answers:
- A) me digo
- B) te dices
- A) se dice
- C) nos decimos
- A) os decís
- B) se dicen
- A) me digo
- A) te dices
- A) se dice
- A) nos decimos
- A) os decís
- A) se dicen
- A) me digo
- A) te dices
- A) se dice
- A) nos decimos
- A) os decís
- A) se dicen
- A) me digo
- A) te dices
This definitive guide on how to conjugate decirse in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of decirse conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘decirse,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the decirse conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use decirse in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with decirse preterite and decirse conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, decirse preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on decirse subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with decirse, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on decirse conditional, decirse imperative, and decirse infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize decirse in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of decirse. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “decirse” across all its forms.
Final Words
In conclusion, understanding how to conjugate “decirse” in Spanish is crucial for anyone looking to master the subtleties of this beautiful language. The process of conjugation allows learners to correctly modify the verb to suit different subjects, tenses, and moods, ensuring accurate and effective communication. By grasping the conjugation of “decirse,” speakers can effectively express thoughts about what one says to oneself or what people say to each other, an essential aspect of daily conversation and narrative storytelling in Spanish.
Moreover, the ability to conjugate “decirse” opens up a wealth of expressive possibilities, enabling speakers to delve into more complex linguistic structures. Whether it’s discussing internal dialogues or conveying messages between individuals, the correct application of this verbs conjugation can dramatically enhance the clarity and depth of communication. This skill is particularly valuable in written and spoken narratives, where the nuanced expression of thought and dialogue is paramount.
Finally, the journey to mastering the conjugation of “decirse” in Spanish significantly contributes to a broader linguistic competence. It is not just about memorizing forms but about understanding the interplay between verb tenses, moods, and the reflective nature of actions. Achieving proficiency in this area is a testament to ones dedication to learning Spanish, reflecting a deep appreciation of the intricacies and richness of the language.