In the vast and intricate world of the Spanish language, mastering verb conjugations is crucial to fluency and clear communication. One intriguing verb that might catch the curiosity of language learners is “defenestrar,” which means to throw someone out of a window. While its usage is not everyday conversation, learning how to conjugate “defenestrar” in Spanish can enhance your understanding of verb conjugation patterns and expand your vocabulary. This article aims to guide enthusiasts and students on the proper conjugation of this unique verb in different tenses.
Grasping the conjugation of “defenestrar” requires familiarity with its structure and how it morphs according to the subject, tense, and mood. The process of mastering how to conjugate “defenestrar” in Spanish can also offer insights into similar verbs, thereby broadening one’s command over the language. This verb falls into the category of regular verbs, thus following a predictable pattern that can be easily learned with practice and dedication.
Our exploration into the conjugation of “defenestrar” not only serves as a linguistic exercise but also adds an interesting layer to your repertoire of Spanish verbs. By understanding how to conjugate “defenestrar” in Spanish, language learners can appreciate the nuances and beauty of verb usage in the language, making their journey into Spanish linguistics both engaging and enriching.
Defenestrar Conjugation Chart in Spanish
Here is the conjugation table for the verb “defenestrar” in Spanish:
Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yo | defenestro | defenestré | defenestraba | defenestraré | defenestraría | defenestre | defenestrara or defenestrare | defenestra |
Tú | defenestras | defenestraste | defenestrabas | defenestrarás | defenestrarías | defenestres | defenestraras or defenestrares | defenestra |
Él/Ella/Usted | defenestra | defenestró | defenestraba | defenestrará | defenestraría | defenestre | defenestrara or defenestrare | defenestre |
Nosotros | defenestramos | defenestramos | defenestrábamos | defenestraremos | defenestraríamos | defenestremos | defenestráramos or defenestráremos | defenestremos |
Vosotros | defenestráis | defenestrasteis | defenestrabais | defenestraréis | defenestraríais | defenestréis | defenestrarais or defenestrareis | defenestrad |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | defenestran | defenestraron | defenestraban | defenestrarán | defenestrarían | defenestren | defenestraran or defenestraren | defenestren |
Note: The verb “defenestrar” means to throw something or someone out of a window. It’s a regular -ar verb, so it follows the common conjugation pattern for verbs ending in -ar.
Defenestrar Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | defenestro | Yo defenestro cosas que no necesito. | I defenestrate things I do not need. |
tú | defenestras | ¿Tú defenestras los documentos viejos? | Do you defenestrate old documents? |
él/ella/usted | defenestra | Él defenestra las ideas obsoletas. | He defenestrates obsolete ideas. |
nosotros/nosotras | defenestramos | Nosotros defenestramos los prejuicios. | We defenestrate prejudices. |
vosotros/vosotras | defenestráis | Vosotros defenestráis las malas prácticas. | You defenestrate bad practices. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | defenestran | Ellos defenestran lo innecesario. | They defenestrate the unnecessary. |
Defenestrar Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | he defenestrado | Yo he defenestrado el viejo mueble. | I have defenestrated the old piece of furniture. |
tú | has defenestrado | Tú has defenestrado mi libro favorito. | You have defenestrated my favorite book. |
él/ella/usted | ha defenestrado | Ella ha defenestrado las malas ideas. | She has defenestrated the bad ideas. |
nosotros/as | hemos defenestrado | Nosotros hemos defenestrado lo innecesario. | We have defenestrated the unnecessary. |
vosotros/as | habéis defenestrado | Vosotros habéis defenestrado el antiguo régimen. | You have defenestrated the old regime. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | han defenestrado | Ellos han defenestrado las restricciones. | They have defenestrated the restrictions. |
Defenestrar Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Defenestrar conjugation preterite indefinido:
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | defenestré | Ayer yo defenestré un viejo televisor. | Yesterday I threw an old TV out the window. |
tú | defenestraste | Tú defenestraste tus apuntes por error. | You threw your notes out the window by mistake. |
él/ella/usted | defenestró | Él defenestró el reloj en un arranque de furia. | He threw the clock out the window in a fit of rage. |
nosotros/nosotras | defenestramos | Nosotros defenestramos la vieja impresora. | We threw the old printer out the window. |
vosotros/vosotras | defenestrasteis | Vosotros defenestrasteis las viejas revistas. | You all threw the old magazines out the window. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | defenestraron | Ellos defenestraron los muebles rotos. | They threw the broken furniture out the window. |
Defenestrar Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Tú | defenestra | Defenestra esa idea absurda. | Throw that absurd idea out. |
Usted | defenestre | Defenestre los documentos viejos. | Throw out the old documents. |
Nosotros | defenestremos | Defenestremos los prejuicios. | Let’s throw out the prejudices. |
Vosotros | defenestrad | Defenestrad esas revistas ya. | Throw out those magazines already. |
Ustedes | defenestren | Defenestren esas prácticas obsoletas. | Throw out those obsolete practices. |
Defenestrar Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | había defenestrado | Ayer me di cuenta de que yo había defenestrado el objeto por error. | Yesterday I realized that I had defenestrated the object by mistake. |
tú | habías defenestrado | ¿Me contaste que tú habías defenestrado los documentos? | Did you tell me that you had defenestrated the documents? |
él/ella/usted | había defenestrado | Ella me confesó que había defenestrado sus viejas cartas. | She confessed to me that she had defenestrated her old letters. |
nosotros/nosotras | habíamos defenestrado | Antes de mudarnos, habíamos defenestrado muchas cosas innecesarias. | Before moving out, we had defenestrated a lot of unnecessary things. |
vosotros/vosotras | habíais defenestrado | ¿Vosotros habíais defenestrado el mueble antes de que llegásemos? | Had you defenestrated the piece of furniture before we arrived? |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habían defenestrado | Me contaron que ellos habían defenestrado el viejo televisor. | They told me that they had defenestrated the old TV. |
Defenestrar Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | defenestraré | Yo defenestraré al muñeco viejo. | I will defenestrate the old doll. |
Tú | defenestrarás | Mañana tú defenestrarás esos papeles. | Tomorrow you will defenestrate those papers. |
Él/Ella/Ud. | defenestrará | Él defenestrará el televisor roto. | He will defenestrate the broken TV. |
Nosotros | defenestraremos | Nosotros defenestraremos los muebles dañados. | We will defenestrate the damaged furniture. |
Vosotros | defenestraréis | Vosotros defenestraréis las revistas antiguas. | You will defenestrate the old magazines. |
Ellos/Ellas/Uds. | defenestrarán | Ellos defenestrarán los archivos obsoletos. | They will defenestrate the obsolete files. |
Defenestrar Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habré defenestrado | Para mañana, yo habré defenestrado el antiguo televisor. | By tomorrow, I will have defenestrated the old TV. |
tú | habrás defenestrado | Tú habrás defenestrado todos los objetos innecesarios antes del verano. | You will have defenestrated all the unnecessary objects before summer. |
él/ella/usted | habrá defenestrado | Para el viernes, él habrá defenestrado todas las pruebas del crimen. | By Friday, he will have defenestrated all evidence of the crime. |
nosotros/nosotras | habremos defenestrado | Nosotros habremos defenestrado todos los documentos viejos para el mes que viene. | We will have defenestrated all the old documents by next month. |
vosotros/vosotras | habréis defenestrado | Vosotros habréis defenestrado las viejas reliquias de vuestro ático para la próxima reunión. | You will have defenestrated the old relics from your attic by the next meeting. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrán defenestrado | Ellos habrán defenestrado los muebles dañados tras la renovación. | They will have defenestrated the damaged furniture after the renovation. |
Defenestrar Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | defenestraría | Yo defenestraría ese viejo televisor si tuviera uno nuevo. | I would defenestrate that old TV if I had a new one. |
tú | defenestrarías | ¿Tú defenestrarías esos documentos confidenciales? | Would you defenestrate those confidential documents? |
él/ella/usted | defenestraría | Él defenestraría el móvil si supiera que es un regalo. | He would defenestrate the mobile if he knew it’s a gift. |
nosotros/as | defenestraríamos | Nosotros defenestraríamos el mueble viejo para hacer espacio. | We would defenestrate the old furniture to make space. |
vosotros/as | defenestraríais | ¿Vosotros defenestraríais las viejas revistas de la sala? | Would you guys defenestrate the old magazines from the living room? |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | defenestrarían | Ellos defenestrarían el coche si no fuera ilegal hacerlo. | They would defenestrate the car if it wasn’t illegal to do so. |
Conjugate Defenestrar in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habría defenestrado | Si me hubieran provocado, yo habría defenestrado ese mueble. | If I had been provoked, I would have defenestrated that piece of furniture. |
tú | habrías defenestrado | Tú habrías defenestrado al jefe si pudieras, ¿verdad? | You would have defenestrated the boss if you could, right? |
él/ella/usted | habría defenestrado | Ellos dijeron que él habría defenestrado el documento. | They said he would have defenestrated the document. |
nosotros/nosotras | habríamos defenestrado | Nosotros habríamos defenestrado los viejos sistemas. | We would have defenestrated the old systems. |
vosotros/vosotras | habríais defenestrado | Vosotros habríais defenestrado a cualquier oponente. | You all would have defenestrated any opponent. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrían defenestrado | Ellas habrían defenestrado las restricciones sin dudarlo. | They would have defenestrated the restrictions without hesitation. |
Defenestrar Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Tú | defenestra | Defenestra esa idea absurda. | Throw that absurd idea out. |
Usted | defenestre | Defenestre los documentos viejos. | Throw out the old documents. |
Nosotros | defenestremos | Defenestremos los prejuicios. | Let’s throw out the prejudices. |
Vosotros | defenestrad | Defenestrad esas revistas ya. | Throw out those magazines already. |
Ustedes | defenestren | Defenestren esas prácticas obsoletas. | Throw out those obsolete practices. |
Defenestrar Subjunctive Conjugation
Defenestrar Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | defenestre | Espero que yo defenestre las viejas ideas. | I hope I throw out the old ideas. |
tú | defenestres | Espero que tú defenestres lo innecesario. | I hope you throw out what’s unnecessary. |
él/ella/usted | defenestre | Es necesario que él defenestre esa actitud. | It’s necessary that he throws out that attitude. |
nosotros/nosotras | defenestremos | Sugiero que defenestremos los prejuicios. | I suggest we throw out the prejudices. |
vosotros/vosotras | defenestréis | Quiero que vosotros defenestréis los viejos documentos. | I want you guys to throw out the old documents. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | defenestren | Es importante que ellos defenestren las malas prácticas. | It’s important that they throw out the bad practices. |
Defenestrar Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | haya defenestrado | Es posible que yo haya defenestrado al espía. | It’s possible that I have defenestrated the spy. |
tú | hayas defenestrado | No creo que tú hayas defenestrado a nadie. | I don’t believe you have defenestrated anyone. |
él/ella | haya defenestrado | Aunque él haya defenestrado al mensajero… | Although he has defenestrated the messenger… |
nosotros | hayamos defenestrado | Espero que nosotros hayamos defenestrado al culpable. | I hope we have defenestrated the guilty party. |
vosotros | hayáis defenestrado | Dudo que vosotros hayáis defenestrado al ladrón. | I doubt you (plural) have defenestrated the thief. |
ellos | hayan defenestrado | Me sorprendería que ellos hayan defenestrado al director. | I would be surprised if they have defenestrated the director. |
Defenestrar Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | defenestrara | Si yo defenestrara ese viejo televisor, sería un alivio. | If I threw that old TV out the window, it would be a relief. |
tú | defenestraras | Tú no lo creerías si yo te dijera que él defenestrara las facturas sin mirarlas. | You wouldn’t believe me if I told you he threw the bills out the window without looking at them. |
él/ella/usted | defenestrara | Que yo supiera, nunca defenestrara nada valioso. | As far as I knew, he/she/it never threw anything valuable out the window. |
nosotros/nosotras | defenestráramos | Si nosotros defenestráramos esos documentos, nos libraríamos de la evidencia. | If we threw those documents out the window, we would get rid of the evidence. |
vosotros/vosotras | defenestrarais | Si vosotros defenestrarais esa computadora antigua, tendríais más espacio. | If you all threw that old computer out the window, you would have more space. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | defenestraran | Dudo que ellos defenestraran sus regalos, aunque no les gustaran. | I doubt that they would throw their gifts out the window, even if they didn’t like them. |
Defenestrar Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | hubiera defenestrado | Si yo hubiera defenestrado al espía, nos habríamos salvado. | If I had defenestrated the spy, we would have been saved. |
tú | hubieras defenestrado | ¿Qué hubieras hecho tú si hubieras defenestrado al ladrón? | What would you have done if you had defenestrated the thief? |
él/ella/usted | hubiera defenestrado | Si él hubiera defenestrado al traidor, todo sería diferente. | If he had defenestrated the traitor, everything would be different. |
nosotros/as | hubiéramos defenestrado | Si nosotros hubiéramos defenestrado al invasor, habríamos ganado la guerra. | If we had defenestrated the invader, we would have won the war. |
vosotros/as | hubierais defenestrado | ¿Creéis que si vosotros hubierais defenestrado al villano, hubierais sido héroes? | Do you think if you had defenestrated the villain, you would have been heroes? |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hubieran defenestrado | Si ellos hubieran defenestrado al dictador, la revolución hubiera triunfado. | If they had defenestrated the dictator, the revolution would have triumphed. |
Defenestrar Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | defenestrare | Si yo defenestrare alguna vez, sería por una razón muy importante. | If I were ever to defenestrate, it would be for a very important reason. |
tú | defenestrares | Si tú defenestrares ese móvil viejo, asegúrate de no herir a nadie. | If you were to defenestrate that old mobile, make sure not to hurt anyone. |
él/ella/usted | defenestrare | Si él defenestrare esos documentos, estaría en serios problemas. | If he were to defenestrate those documents, he would be in serious trouble. |
nosotros/nosotras | defenestráremos | Si nosotros defenestráremos nuestros viejos hábitos, mejoraríamos mucho como equipo. | If we were to defenestrate our old habits, we would improve a lot as a team. |
vosotros/vosotras | defenestrareis | Si vosotros defenestrareis los viejos equipos, debemos comprar nuevos. | If you were to defenestrate the old equipment, we must buy new ones. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | defenestraren | Si ellos defenestraren esos muebles antiguos, tendrían más espacio. | If they were to defenestrate those old pieces of furniture, they would have more space. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Defenestrar in Spanish
1. Yo __ la silla por la ventana.
A) defenestro
B) defenestras
C) defenestramos
D) defenestran
-
Tú __ el jarrón accidentalmente.
A) defenestro
B) defenestras
C) defenestra
D) defenestran -
Él __ las malas ideas de su mente.
A) defenestro
B) defenestras
C) defenestra
D) defenestramos -
Ella __ las flores marchitas.
A) defenestra
B) defenestran
C) defenestro
D) defenestras -
Nosotros __ los muebles viejos.
A) defenestro
B) defenestras
C) defenestran
D) defenestramos -
Vosotros __ los papeles innecesarios.
A) defenestramos
B) defenestráis
C) defenestran
D) defenestro -
Ellos __ los discos rayados.
A) defenestra
B) defenestran
C) defenestro
D) defenestramos -
Ustedes __ las verduras podridas.
A) defenestran
B) defenestramos
C) defenestro
D) defenestras -
Yo nunca __ nada importante.
A) defenestro
B) defenestras
C) defenestra
D) defenestran -
Tú siempre __ tus viejos juguetes.
A) defenestras
B) defenestro
C) defenestramos
D) defenestran -
¿Usted __ documentación obsoleta?
A) defenestra
B) defenestran
C) defenestramos
D) defenestras -
Nosotras __ las revistas pasadas de moda.
A) defenestramos
B) defenestráis
C) defenestran
D) defenestro -
Vosotros __ los electrodomésticos que no funcionan.
A) defenestras
B) defenestran
C) defenestramos
D) defenestráis -
Ellos nunca __ recuerdos antiguos.
A) defenestran
B) defenestra
C) defenestramos
D) defenestro -
Ella __ los platos rotos con cuidado.
A) defenestro
B) defenestra
C) defenestran
D) defenestramos -
Yo ____ los adornos feos.
A) defenestro
B) defenestran
C) defenestra
D) defenestramos -
Tú y yo __ las cartas viejas.
A) defenestra
B) defenestramos
C) defenestran
D) defenestro -
¿Vosotras __ los teléfonos dañados?
A) defenestráis
B) defenestran
C) defenestro
D) defenestra -
Usted __ los archivos que no sirven.
A) defenestro
B) defenestra
C) defenestras
D) defenestran -
Nosotros no __ nada útil.
A) defenestramos
B) defenestro
C) defenestra
D) defenestran
Answers:
1. A) defenestro
2. B) defenestras
3. C) defenestra
4. A) defenestra
5. D) defenestramos
6. B) defenestráis
7. B) defenestran
8. A) defenestran
9. A) defenestro
10. A) defenestras
11. A) defenestra
12. A) defenestramos
13. D) defenestráis
14. A) defenestran
15. B) defenestra
16. A) defenestro
17. B) defenestramos
18. A) defenestráis
19. B) defenestra
20. A) defenestramos
This definitive guide on how to conjugate defenestrar in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of defenestrar conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘defenestrar,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the defenestrar conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use defenestrar in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with defenestrar preterite and defenestrar conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, defenestrar preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on defenestrar subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with defenestrar, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on defenestrar conditional, defenestrar imperative, and defenestrar infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize defenestrar in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of defenestrar. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “defenestrar” across all its forms.
Final Words
Conjugating verbs is a fundamental aspect of mastering Spanish, and “conjugate defenestrar in Spanish” serves as an intricate example of how even the most unique verbs follow the languages grammatical structures. This detailed exploration of “defenestrar,” a verb that captures the act of throwing out of a window, underscores the importance of understanding verb conjugations to fully express oneself in Spanish, navigating through various tenses and forms seamlessly.
Through this article, learners gain insight into the systematic approach required to tackle verb conjugation, highlighting the versatility and richness of the Spanish language. By breaking down “defenestrar” into its various conjugated forms, the piece illuminates the patterns and exceptions that characterize Spanish verb conjugation, offering readers a comprehensive guide to perfecting their use of the language in both written and spoken forms.
In conclusion, the process to conjugate “defenestrar” in Spanish exemplifies the linguistic precision and flexibility required to communicate effectively in Spanish. The ability to manipulate verbs across different tenses and moods is crucial for achieving fluency, and this exploration provides a valuable stepping stone for learners at all levels. This deep dive not only enriches ones grasp of verb conjugations but also enhances overall communication skills within the beautifully complex tapestry of the Spanish language.