Understanding how to conjugate verbs in Spanish can greatly enhance one’s fluency and communication skills within the language. This becomes particularly important with less common verbs, which may not follow the regular conjugation patterns learners are initially taught. One such verb is “deferir,” which can present challenges due to its irregularities and infrequent use in everyday conversation. This article focuses on explaining how to conjugate “deferir” in Spanish, offering learners a guide to navigate through its various forms and tenses, thereby enriching their verbal repertoire and aiding in more sophisticated language usage.
The Spanish language boasts a rich tapestry of verbs, each with its own set of rules for conjugation. “Deferir” is no exception, and mastering its conjugation can significantly improve ones ability to express deference, permission, or the act of yielding to someones judgment or decision. This guide aims to demystify the process, providing a comprehensive overview on how to conjugate “deferir” in Spanish across different tenses, including the indicative, subjunctive, and imperative moods.
Grasping the correct conjugation of “deferir” is essential for anyone looking to achieve proficiency in Spanish. Whether you’re a beginner trying to get a handle on the basics or an advanced learner polishing your skills, understanding how to conjugate “deferir” in Spanish is crucial for effective communication. This article will serve as a valuable resource, ushering learners through the intricacies of conjugating “deferir,” thus paving the way for more nuanced and accurate Spanish expression.
Deferir Conjugation Chart in Spanish
The conjugation for the verb “deferir” in Spanish is provided below, following a similar structure as in the sample:
Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yo | difiero | deferí | defería | deferiré | deferiría | difiera | deferiera o deferiese | difiere |
Tú | difieres | deferiste | deferías | deferirás | deferirías | difieras | deferieras o deferieses | difiere |
Él/Ella/Usted | difiere | deferió | defería | deferirá | deferiría | difiera | deferiera o deferiese | difiera |
Nosotros | deferimos | deferimos | deferíamos | deferiremos | deferiríamos | difiramos | deferiéramos o deferiésemos | deferid |
Vosotros | deferís | deferisteis | deferíais | deferiréis | deferiríais | difiráis | deferierais o deferieseis | deferid |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | difieren | deferieron | deferían | deferirán | deferirían | difieran | deferieran o deferiesen | difieran |
Note: The verb “deferir” is less commonly used in some conjugations and may vary between regions. Some forms are more often encountered in legal or formal contexts.
Deferir Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | difiero | Yo difiero de tu opinión. | I differ from your opinion. |
tú | difieres | ¿Tú difieres en algo? | Do you differ in something? |
él/ella/usted | difiere | Él difiere en su forma de actuar. | He differs in his way of acting. |
nosotros/nosotras | diferimos | Nosotros no diferimos mucho en eso. | We do not differ much in that. |
vosotros/vosotras | diferís | Vosotros diferís en vuestras conclusiones. | You differ in your conclusions. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | difieren | Ellos difieren en sus puntos de vista. | They differ in their points of view. |
Deferir Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | he diferido | Yo he diferido la decisión. | I have deferred the decision. |
Tú | has diferido | Tú has diferido tu viaje. | You have deferred your trip. |
Él/Ella | ha diferido | Ella ha diferido su respuesta. | She has deferred her response. |
Nosotros | hemos diferido | Nosotros hemos diferido la reunión. | We have deferred the meeting. |
Vosotros | habéis diferido | Vosotros habéis diferido el pago. | You have deferred the payment. |
Ellos/Ellas | han diferido | Ellos han diferido el proyecto. | They have deferred the project. |
Deferir Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Deferir conjugation preterite indefinido:
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | deferí | Yo deferí la decisión al comité. | I deferred the decision to the committee. |
tú | deferiste | Tú deferiste a su juicio sin dudar. | You deferred to their judgment without hesitation. |
él/ella/usted | deferió | Él deferió sus obligaciones a su asistente. | He deferred his obligations to his assistant. |
nosotros/nosotras | deferimos | Nosotros deferimos la planificación a los expertos. | We deferred the planning to the experts. |
vosotros/vosotras | deferisteis | Vosotros deferisteis la selección del equipo a mí. | You deferred the team selection to me. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | difirieron | Ellos difirieron la reunión hasta mañana. | They deferred the meeting until tomorrow. |
Deferir Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | – | – | – |
tú | difiere | “Difiere la decisión para mañana.” | “Defer the decision for tomorrow.” |
él/ella/usted | difiera | “Es importante que él difiera ese juicio crítico.” | “It’s important that he defers that critical judgment.” |
nosotros/nosotras | diferimos | “Diferimos nuestra opinión hasta obtener más información.” | “We defer our opinion until we get more information.” |
vosotros/vosotras | diferid | “Diferid vuestro juicio hasta el final.” | “Defer your judgment until the end.” |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | difieran | “Es esencial que ellos difieran la reunión.” | “It’s essential that they defer the meeting.” |
Deferir Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | había diferido | Para cuando llegué, yo ya había diferido la reunión. | By the time I arrived, I had already deferred the meeting. |
tú | habías diferido | Me dijiste que ya habías diferido tu decisión. | You told me that you had already deferred your decision. |
él/ella | había diferido | Él me confirmó que había diferido el pago. | He confirmed to me that he had deferred the payment. |
nosotros | habíamos diferido | Nosotros ya habíamos diferido nuestro voto. | We had already deferred our vote. |
vosotros | habíais diferido | Vosotros habíais diferido el encuentro sin avisar. | You had deferred the meeting without notice. |
ellos | habían diferido | Ellos ya habían diferido la decisión varias veces. | They had already deferred the decision several times. |
Deferir Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | diferiré | Yo diferiré mi opinión hasta mañana. | I will defer my opinion until tomorrow. |
tú | diferirás | Tú diferirás tu decisión, ¿verdad? | You will defer your decision, right? |
él/ella/usted | diferirá | Él diferirá la reunión hasta el viernes. | He will defer the meeting until Friday. |
nosotros/nosotras | diferiremos | Nosotros diferiremos el pago del alquiler. | We will defer the rent payment. |
vosotros/vosotras | diferiréis | Vosotros diferiréis el proyecto hasta tener más información. | You all will defer the project until having more information. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | diferirán | Ellos diferirán el juicio hasta junio. | They will defer the trial until June. |
Deferir Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habré deferido | Para mañana, yo habré deferido la decisión final. | By tomorrow, I will have deferred the final decision. |
tú | habrás deferido | Tú habrás deferido tu juicio hasta ver todas las pruebas. | You will have deferred your judgment until you see all the evidence. |
él/ella/usted | habrá deferido | El gerente habrá deferido su respuesta hasta la próxima reunión. | The manager will have deferred his response until the next meeting. |
nosotros/nosotras | habremos deferido | Nosotros habremos deferido la elección hasta conocer todos los candidatos. | We will have deferred the choice until we know all the candidates. |
vosotros/vosotras | habréis deferido | Para el final de semana, vosotros habréis deferido la tarea a otro equipo. | By the end of the week, you will have deferred the task to another team. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrán deferido | Ellos habrán deferido el pago hasta el próximo mes fiscal. | They will have deferred the payment until the next fiscal month. |
Deferir Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | diferiría | Yo diferiría mi opinión si tuviera más datos. | I would defer my opinion if I had more information. |
Tú | diferirías | ¿Tú diferirías tu juicio hasta saber más? | Would you defer your judgement until knowing more? |
Él/Ella | diferiría | Ella diferiría la decisión hasta mañana. | She would defer the decision until tomorrow. |
Nosotros/Nosotras | diferiríamos | Nosotros diferiríamos nuestra elección tras la reunión. | We would defer our choice after the meeting. |
Vosotros/Vosotras | diferiríais | Vosotros diferiríais la respuesta hasta tener más información. | You all would defer the answer until having more information. |
Ellos/Ellas | diferirían | Ellos diferirían el pago si pudieran. | They would defer the payment if they could. |
Conjugate Deferir in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habría deferido | Siempre habría deferido a tu juicio en ese asunto. | I would have always deferred to your judgment on that matter. |
tú | habrías deferido | ¿Me habrías deferido si yo no hubiera estado presente? | Would you have deferred to me if I had not been present? |
él/ella | habría deferido | Ella habría deferido la decisión final a su equipo. | She would have deferred the final decision to her team. |
nosotros/as | habríamos deferido | Nosotros habríamos deferido nuestras dudas a la autoridad competente. | We would have deferred our doubts to the competent authority. |
vosotros/as | habríais deferido | Vosotros habríais deferido el problema a una fecha posterior. | You would have deferred the problem to a later date. |
ellos/ellas | habrían deferido | Ellos habrían deferido la responsabilidad sin dudarlo. | They would have deferred the responsibility without hesitation. |
Deferir Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | – | – | – |
tú | difiere | “Difiere la decisión para mañana.” | “Defer the decision for tomorrow.” |
él/ella/usted | difiera | “Es importante que él difiera ese juicio crítico.” | “It’s important that he defers that critical judgment.” |
nosotros/nosotras | diferimos | “Diferimos nuestra opinión hasta obtener más información.” | “We defer our opinion until we get more information.” |
vosotros/vosotras | diferid | “Diferid vuestro juicio hasta el final.” | “Defer your judgment until the end.” |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | difieran | “Es esencial que ellos difieran la reunión.” | “It’s essential that they defer the meeting.” |
Deferir Subjunctive Conjugation
Deferir Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | defiera | Espero que yo defiera la decisión final. | I hope I defer the final decision. |
tú | defieras | Quiero que tú defieras a su juicio. | I want you to defer to their judgment. |
él/ella/usted | defiera | Es importante que él defiera en este asunto. | It’s important that he defers on this matter. |
nosotros/nosotras | defiramos | Sugiero que nosotros defiramos la decisión hasta mañana. | I suggest we defer the decision until tomorrow. |
vosotros/vosotras | defiráis | Espero que vosotros defiráis la votación hasta que todos estén presentes. | I hope you defer the vote until everyone is present. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | defieran | Es crucial que ellos defieran la implementación del proyecto. | It’s crucial that they defer the project’s implementation. |
Deferir Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | haya diferido | Estoy sorprendido que yo haya diferido la decisión. | I am surprised that I have postponed the decision. |
tú | hayas diferido | Es bueno que tú hayas diferido la reunión. | It’s good that you have postponed the meeting. |
él/ella | haya diferido | Me alegra que él haya diferido el pago. | I am glad that he has deferred the payment. |
nosotros | hayamos diferido | Es importante que nosotros hayamos diferido el proyecto. | It is important that we have deferred the project. |
vosotros | hayáis diferido | Me sorprende que vosotros hayáis diferido la boda. | I am surprised that you guys have postponed the wedding. |
ellos | hayan diferido | Espero que ellos hayan diferido el lanzamiento. | I hope that they have postponed the launch. |
Deferir Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | deferiera | Si yo deferiera la decisión, buscaríamos otra solución. | If I deferred the decision, we would look for another solution. |
tú | deferieras | Sería mejor si tú deferieras a su juicio. | It would be better if you deferred to their judgment. |
él/ella/usted | deferiera | Esperaba que él deferiera la reunión a mañana. | I was hoping he would defer the meeting to tomorrow. |
nosotros/nosotras | deferiéramos | Deseaban que nosotros deferiéramos el pago hasta junio. | They wished we would defer the payment until June. |
vosotros/vosotras | deferierais | Si vosotros deferierais la decisión, tendríamos tiempo. | If you guys deferred the decision, we would have time. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | deferieran | Me alegro de que ellos deferieran el proyecto. | I am glad they deferred the project. |
Deferir Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | hubiera deferido | Si yo hubiera deferido a tu opinión, habríamos evitado el problema. | If I had deferred to your opinion, we would have avoided the problem. |
tú | hubieras deferido | Si tú hubieras deferido a mi consejo, las cosas serían diferentes. | If you had deferred to my advice, things would be different. |
él/ella/usted | hubiera deferido | Si ella hubiera deferido a la autoridad competente, no estaría en esta situación. | If she had deferred to the competent authority, she would not be in this situation. |
nosotros/nosotras | hubiéramos deferido | Si nosotros hubiéramos deferido al experto, ahora sabríamos qué hacer. | If we had deferred to the expert, we would now know what to do. |
vosotros/vosotras | hubierais deferido | Si vosotros hubierais deferido a las reglas, no tendríais problemas. | If you had deferred to the rules, you would not have problems. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hubieran deferido | Si ellos hubieran deferido a los consejos recibidos, todo iría mejor. | If they had deferred to the advice received, everything would be better. |
Deferir Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | deferiere | Si yo deferiere la decisión, será por algo. | If I were to postpone the decision, it would be for something. |
tú | deferieres | Si tú deferieres tu voto, podríamos ganar. | If you were to defer your vote, we could win. |
él/ella/usted | deferiere | Espero que él deferiere la reunión. | I hope he postpones the meeting. |
nosotros/nosotras | deferiéremos | Si nosotros deferiéremos el proyecto, nos darán más tiempo. | If we postpone the project, they will give us more time. |
vosotros/vosotras | deferiereis | Si vosotros deferiereis la decisión, estaré de acuerdo. | If you all postpone the decision, I will agree. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | deferieren | Confío en que ellos no deferieren el lanzamiento. | I trust they will not postpone the launch. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Deferir in Spanish
1. Yo ___ tus argumentos pacientemente.
A) deferirá
B) deferimos
C) defiero
D) deferiré
-
Tú ___ a tu superior en la decisión final.
A) deferís
B) deferiré
C) deferirás
D) defiero -
Él ___ siempre a las políticas de la empresa.
A) deferirán
B) defería
C) deferimos
D) deferirá -
Nosotros ___ en nuestros compañeros para la presentación.
A) deferíamos
B) deferimos
C) deferirán
D) deferiríamos -
Vosotros ___ en la sabiduría de vuestro maestro.
A) deferiríais
B) deferisteis
C) deferís
D) deferiréis -
Ellos ___ habitualmente a la opinión del director.
A) deferirían
B) deferían
C) deferirán
D) deferimos -
Ella ___ a sus padres en todas las decisiones importantes.
A) deferirá
B) diferió
C) defería
D) deferiría -
Yo no ___ en nadie para tomar mis decisiones.
A) deferirá
B) defería
C) defiero
D) deferiré -
¿Tú ___ en mi criterio para el proyecto?
A) deferías
B) deferirías
C) deferirás
D) defieres -
Él nunca ___ sus preferencias sobre las de los demás.
A) diferirá
B) deferirá
C) defería
D) deferimos -
Nosotros ___ nuestros derechos a la dirección.
A) deferiremos
B) deferimos
C) deferiremos
D) diferiremos -
¿Vosotros ___ ante la autoridad de vuestro jefe?
A) deferís
B) deferiríais
C) deferiréis
D) deferíais -
Ellos ___ respeto y admiración por sus enseñanzas.
A) deferirían
B) deferirán
C) deferían
D) deferimos -
Usted ___ el honor a su colega.
A) deferirá
B) defería
C) deferiría
D) deferirás -
Tú ___ demasiado en las opiniones de los demás.
A) deferías
B) deferirías
C) deferiste
D) deferirás -
Yo ___ mi turno con gusto.
A) deferiré
B) deferimos
C) defería
D) diferiré -
¿Nosotros ___ cuando se trata de decisiones críticas?
A) deferimos
B) deferiremos
C) diferimos
D) deferíamos -
Vosotras ___ a la experiencia de las veteranas en el equipo.
A) diferís
B) deferís
C) deferiréis
D) deferisteis -
Ustedes ___ ante las regulaciones internacionales.
A) deferirán
B) deferían
C) deferirían
D) deferís -
Ella ___ en su juventud, pero ahora decide por sí misma.
A) diferió
B) defería
C) deferirá
D) deferiría
Answers:
1. C) defiero
2. C) deferirás
3. D) deferirá
4. B) deferimos
5. C) deferís
6. C) deferirán
7. C) defería
8. C) defiero
9. B) deferirías
10. B) deferirá
11. B) deferimos
12. A) deferís
13. B) deferirán
14. A) deferirá
15. B) deferirías
16. A) deferiré
17. A) deferimos
18. B) deferís
19. A) deferirán
20. B) defería
This definitive guide on how to conjugate deferir in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of deferir conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘deferir,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the deferir conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use deferir in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with deferir preterite and deferir conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, deferir preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on deferir subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with deferir, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on deferir conditional, deferir imperative, and deferir infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize deferir in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of deferir. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “deferir” across all its forms.
Final Words
In this article, we explored how to conjugate deferir in Spanish, a crucial verb that finds its utility in numerous contexts, reflecting the act of deferring or postponing something. The depth of Spanish verb conjugation patterns can be a challenge, yet mastering them, especially a verb like deferir, is rewarding for learners at all levels. Understanding its conjugations across different tenses enlightens users on its correct application, enabling more precise and articulate communication in both written and spoken Spanish.
By dissecting the conjugation of deferir, this discussion illuminates the intricate patterns and rules that govern Spanish verbs. Such knowledge not only aids in constructing grammatically correct sentences but also enhances comprehension when encountering the verb in literature or conversations. It’s an essential step for anyone looking to achieve fluency in Spanish, providing the foundational skills necessary to navigate the language’s versatile and rich verbal system.
Ultimately, the ability to correctly conjugate deferir in Spanish enriches one’s linguistic competencies, opening up a wider array of expressions and nuances in communication. It exemplifies the importance of investing time in understanding the nuances of Spanish verb conjugation, a cornerstone in achieving proficiency and embracing the full spectrum of the Spanish language.