Learning how to conjugate defraudar in Spanish is an essential skill for anyone looking to master the language. This verb, which translates to “to disappoint” or “to let down,” is commonly used in everyday conversation and written communication. Understanding its conjugation can greatly enhance ones ability to express feelings of disappointment or to describe situations where someone fails to meet expectations. This article aims to provide a comprehensive guide on the nuances of conjugating defraudar across different tenses and moods, making it an invaluable resource for Spanish learners at all levels.
Mastering the conjugation of defraudar is crucial for achieving fluency and communicating effectively in Spanish. Whether youre engaging in casual dialogues, crafting written narratives, or exploring complex literary works, the ability to conjugate defraudar accurately will empower you to convey emotions and scenarios with precision and authenticity. By delving into this article, readers will gain the knowledge and confidence needed to use this verb in a variety of contexts, enhancing their overall command of the Spanish language.
The guide on how to conjugate defraudar in Spanish presented in this article is designed to be user-friendly, catering to both beginners and advanced Spanish learners. Through clear explanations and structured information, readers will find navigating the complexities of Spanish verb conjugation a more approachable task. This solid foundation not only benefits those looking to improve their grammatical precision but also enriches their ability to engage in meaningful conversations and write with greater clarity and impact.
Defraudar Conjugation Chart in Spanish
| Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | defraudo | defraudé | defraudaba | defraudaré | defraudaría | defraude | defraudara o defraudase | defrauda |
| Tú | defraudas | defraudaste | defraudabas | defraudarás | defraudarías | defraudes | defraudaras o defraudases | defrauda |
| Él/Ella/Usted | defrauda | defraudó | defraudaba | defraudará | defraudaría | defraude | defraudara o defraudase | defraude |
| Nosotros | defraudamos | defraudamos | defraudábamos | defraudaremos | defraudaríamos | defraudemos | defraudáramos o defraudásemos | defraudemos |
| Vosotros | defraudáis | defraudasteis | defraudabais | defraudaréis | defraudaríais | defraudéis | defraudarais o defraudaseis | defraudad |
| Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | defraudan | defraudaron | defraudaban | defraudarán | defraudarían | defrauden | defraudaran o defraudasen | defrauden |
Defraudar Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | defraudo | Yo defraudo a mis amigos. | I defraud my friends. |
| tú | defraudas | Tú defraudas con tu comportamiento. | You defraud with your behavior. |
| él/ella/usted | defrauda | Él defrauda a sus clientes. | He defrauds his clients. |
| nosotros/nosotras | defraudamos | Nosotros defraudamos las expectativas. | We defraud expectations. |
| vosotros/vosotras | defraudáis | Vosotros defraudáis la confianza de todos. | You all defraud everyone’s trust. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | defraudan | Ellos defraudan al gobierno. | They defraud the government. |
Defraudar Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | he defraudado | Yo he defraudado a mis padres con mis acciones. | I have disappointed my parents with my actions. |
| tú | has defraudado | ¿Tú has defraudado alguna vez a alguien? | Have you ever disappointed someone? |
| él/ella/usted | ha defraudado | Ella ha defraudado nuestras expectativas. | She has failed our expectations. |
| nosotros/nosotras | hemos defraudado | Nosotros hemos defraudado a muchos con nuestro proyecto. | We have let down many with our project. |
| vosotros/vosotras | habéis defraudado | Vosotros habéis defraudado al equipo. | You have let the team down. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | han defraudado | Ellos han defraudado la confianza que depositamos en ellos. | They have betrayed the trust we placed in them. |
Defraudar Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Defraudar conjugation preterite indefinido:
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | defraudé | Yo te defraudé cuando no cumplí mi promesa. | I disappointed you when I did not keep my promise. |
| tú | defraudaste | Tú nos defraudaste al no revelar la verdad. | You disappointed us by not revealing the truth. |
| él/ella/usted | defraudó | Ella lo defraudó al no entregar el proyecto a tiempo. | She disappointed him by not delivering the project on time. |
| nosotros/as | defraudamos | Nosotros defraudamos sus expectativas. | We disappointed their expectations. |
| vosotros/as | defraudasteis | Vosotros defraudasteis a vuestra afición no ganando el partido. | You disappointed your fans by not winning the game. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | defraudaron | Ellos defraudaron a todos con su actuación. | They disappointed everyone with their performance. |
Defraudar Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| (tú) | defrauda | Defrauda a tus miedos, no a la gente que confía en ti. | Cheat your fears, not the people who trust in you. |
| (usted) | defraude | Por favor, no defraude nuestras expectativas. | Please, do not fail our expectations. |
| (vosotros/as) | defraudad | Defraudad menos y trabajad más. | Cheat less and work more. |
| (ustedes) | defrauden | No me defrauden; sé que pueden hacerlo mejor. | Do not let me down; I know you can do better. |
Defraudar Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | había defraudado | Yo ya había defraudado a mis padres. | I had already disappointed my parents. |
| tú | habías defraudado | Tú me habías defraudado con tus actos. | You had disappointed me with your actions. |
| él/ella/usted | había defraudado | Él había defraudado nuestras expectativas. | He had failed our expectations. |
| nosotros/as | habíamos defraudado | Nosotros habíamos defraudado al equipo. | We had let the team down. |
| vosotros/as | habíais defraudado | Vosotros ya habíais defraudado antes. | You had already disappointed before. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | habían defraudado | Ellos habían defraudado la confianza de todos. | They had betrayed everyone’s trust. |
Defraudar Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | defraudaré | Yo te defraudaré si no cumplo. | I will defraud you if I don’t comply. |
| tú | defraudarás | Tú no nos defraudarás, ¿verdad? | You won’t defraud us, right? |
| él/ella/usted | defraudará | Él nunca nos defraudará. | He will never defraud us. |
| nosotros/nosotras | defraudaremos | Nosotros nunca te defraudaremos. | We will never defraud you. |
| vosotros/vosotras | defraudaréis | Vosotros me defraudaréis si seguís así. | You will defraud me if you keep this up. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | defraudarán | Ellos nunca defraudarán nuestra confianza. | They will never defraud our trust. |
Defraudar Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | habré defraudado | Para el viernes, yo habré defraudado a todos. | By Friday, I will have disappointed everyone. |
| tú | habrás defraudado | Para mañana, tú habrás defraudado sus expectativas. | By tomorrow, you will have disappointed their expectations. |
| él/ella | habrá defraudado | El lunes, él habrá defraudado a sus padres. | By Monday, he will have disappointed his parents. |
| nosotros | habremos defraudado | En un año, nosotros habremos defraudado a muchos. | In a year, we will have disappointed many. |
| vosotros | habréis defraudado | Para la boda, vosotros habréis defraudado a los invitados. | By the wedding, you all will have disappointed the guests. |
| ellos/ellas | habrán defraudado | Tras la negociación, ellos habrán defraudado nuestras esperanzas. | After the negotiation, they will have disappointed our hopes. |
Defraudar Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | defraudaría | Yo te defraudaría si no fuera honesto. | I would disappoint you if I weren’t honest. |
| tú | defraudarías | Tú me defraudarías si no cumplieras tu promesa. | You would disappoint me if you didn’t keep your promise. |
| él/ella | defraudaría | Él nunca nos defraudaría. | He would never disappoint us. |
| nosotros | defraudaríamos | Nosotros te defraudaríamos si te mintiéramos. | We would disappoint you if we lied to you. |
| vosotros | defraudaríais | Vosotros defraudaríais a todos si no actuáis bien. | You all would disappoint everyone if you don’t act right. |
| ellos | defraudarían | Ellos defraudarían nuestras expectativas. | They would disappoint our expectations. |
Conjugate Defraudar in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | habría defraudado | Yo habría defraudado a mis padres. | I would have disappointed my parents. |
| tú | habrías defraudado | Tú habrías defraudado a tus seguidores. | You would have disappointed your followers. |
| él/ella | habría defraudado | Él habría defraudado a toda la compañía. | He/She would have let down the whole company. |
| nosotros | habríamos defraudado | Nosotros habríamos defraudado a muchos. | We would have disappointed many. |
| vosotros | habríais defraudado | Vosotros habríais defraudado a la audiencia. | You (plural) would have disappointed the audience. |
| ellos/ellas | habrían defraudado | Ellos habrían defraudado a sus fans. | They would have disappointed their fans. |
Defraudar Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| (tú) | defrauda | Defrauda a tus miedos, no a la gente que confía en ti. | Cheat your fears, not the people who trust in you. |
| (usted) | defraude | Por favor, no defraude nuestras expectativas. | Please, do not fail our expectations. |
| (vosotros/as) | defraudad | Defraudad menos y trabajad más. | Cheat less and work more. |
| (ustedes) | defrauden | No me defrauden; sé que pueden hacerlo mejor. | Do not let me down; I know you can do better. |
Defraudar Subjunctive Conjugation
Defraudar Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | defraude | No creo que yo defraude a mi equipo. | I don’t think I will let my team down. |
| tú | defraudes | Espero que tú no defraudes nuestras expectativas. | I hope you don’t disappoint our expectations. |
| él/ella/usted | defraude | Es importante que él no nos defraude. | It’s important that he doesn’t disappoint us. |
| nosotros/as | defraudemos | Que no defraudemos a nadie es nuestro objetivo. | Not letting anyone down is our goal. |
| vosotros/as | defraudéis | Es esencial que vosotros no defraudéis la confianza. | It’s essential that you all don’t betray the trust. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | defrauden | Esperamos que ellos no defrauden el compromiso. | We hope they don’t fail to honor the commitment. |
Defraudar Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | haya defraudado | Espero que yo no haya defraudado a mis padres. | I hope I have not disappointed my parents. |
| tú | hayas defraudado | Ojalá que tú no me hayas defraudado. | I hope you have not disappointed me. |
| él/ella/usted | haya defraudado | Es triste que él haya defraudado nuestras expectativas. | It’s sad that he has disappointed our expectations. |
| nosotros/as | hayamos defraudado | Dudo que nosotros hayamos defraudado a alguien. | I doubt we have disappointed anyone. |
| vosotros/as | hayáis defraudado | No creo que vosotros hayáis defraudado a la empresa. | I don’t think you all have let the company down. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | hayan defraudado | Temen que ellos hayan defraudado al equipo. | They fear they have let the team down. |
Defraudar Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | defraudara | Si yo defraudara a alguien, me sentiría muy mal. | If I defrauded someone, I would feel very bad. |
| tú | defraudaras | Si tú defraudaras a tus amigos, perderías su confianza. | If you defrauded your friends, you would lose their trust. |
| él/ella/usted | defraudara | Si él defraudara a la empresa, enfrentaría consecuencias legales. | If he defrauded the company, he would face legal consequences. |
| nosotros/nosotras | defraudáramos | Si nosotros defraudáramos en el examen, seríamos suspendidos. | If we defrauded on the test, we would be suspended. |
| vosotros/vosotras | defraudarais | Si vosotros defraudarais vuestra responsabilidad, causaríais daño. | If you defrauded your responsibility, you would cause harm. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | defraudaran | Si ellos defraudaran a sus clientes, perderían su negocio. | If they defrauded their clients, they would lose their business. |
Defraudar Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | hubiera defraudado | Si yo hubiera defraudado a mi equipo, me sentiría mal | If I had defrauded my team, I would feel bad |
| tú | hubieras defraudado | Si tú hubieras defraudado a tus amigos, estarían tristes | If you had defrauded your friends, they would be sad |
| él/ella/usted | hubiera defraudado | Si él hubiera defraudado a la empresa, habría consecuencias | If he had defrauded the company, there would be consequences |
| nosotros/nosotras | hubiéramos defraudado | Si nosotros hubiéramos defraudado sus expectativas, lo lamentaríamos | If we had defrauded their expectations, we would regret it |
| vosotros/vosotras | hubierais defraudado | Si vosotros hubierais defraudado la confianza, habría problemas | If you all had defrauded the trust, there would be problems |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | hubieran defraudado | Si ellos hubieran defraudado a sus seguidores, perderían credibilidad | If they had defrauded their followers, they would lose credibility |
Defraudar Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | defraudare | Aunque yo defraudare tus expectativas, lo intento. | Even if I disappoint your expectations, I try. |
| tú | defraudares | Si tú defraudares mi confianza, sería el fin. | If you betray my trust, it would be the end. |
| él/ella/usted | defraudare | Si él defraudare a su equipo, perderían el juego. | If he lets down his team, they would lose the game. |
| nosotros/nosotras | defraudáremos | Aunque nosotros defraudáremos con el proyecto, aprendimos mucho. | Even if we fail with the project, we learned a lot. |
| vosotros/vosotras | defraudareis | Si vosotros defraudareis las expectativas, intentad de nuevo. | If you all disappoint the expectations, try again. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | defraudaren | Si ellos defraudaren a sus fans, podrían perder seguidores. | If they disappoint their fans, they might lose followers. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Defraudar in Spanish
-
Yo __ mucho en él, pero me defraudó.
A) defraudo
B) defraudamos
C) defraudas
D) defraudé -
Tú nunca __ a tus amigos.
A) defraudas
B) defraudo
C) defraudaré
D) defraudan -
Ella __ a todos con su comportamiento.
A) defrauda
B) defraudas
C) defraudaís
D) defraudan -
Nosotros no te __ con nuestras acciones.
A) defraudamos
B) defraudan
C) defraudas
D) defraudó -
Vosotros __ su confianza demasiado rápido.
A) defraudáis
B) defraudas
C) defraudamos
D) defraudan -
Ellos siempre __ las expectativas.
A) defraudan
B) defraudamos
C) defraudas
D) defraudé -
Yo no te __ la próxima vez.
A) defraudo
B) defraudaré
C) defraudas
D) defrauda -
Tú __ si no estudias para el examen.
A) defraudarás
B) defraudas
C) defraudamos
D) defrauda -
Él __ mucho dinero a la empresa.
A) defraudó
B) defrauda
C) defraudan
D) defraudamos -
Usted __ en su intento por ser honesto.
A) defrauda
B) defraudó
C) defraudamos
D) defraudas -
Nosotros no __ a nadie deliberadamente.
A) defrauda
B) defraudamos
C) defraudan
D) defraudaron -
Vosotras __ cuando no cumplís vuestras promesas.
A) defraudáis
B) defraudamos
C) defraudas
D) defraudan -
Ellas __ ser más transparentes en el futuro.
A) defraudaron
B) defraudarán
C) defraudas
D) defraudan -
Yo nunca te __ en la vida.
A) defraudó
B) defraudaré
C) defrauda
D) defraudamos -
Tú __ a la gente con tus mentiras.
A) defraudas
B) defraudé
C) defraudarás
D) defrauda -
Ustedes __ las reglas del juego.
A) defraudan
B) defraudamos
C) defraudáis
D) defraudaron -
Nosotras __ intentarlo mejor la próxima vez.
A) defraudas
B) defraudamos
C) defraudaremos
D) defraudáis -
Yo __ en mis intenciones desde el principio.
A) defraudé
B) defrauda
C) defraudamos
D) defraudaré -
Tú no __ al decir la verdad.
A) defraudarás
B) defraudas
C) defrauda
D) defraudaron -
Ellos nunca nos __ con sus acciones.
A) defraudaron
B) defraudan
C) defraudas
D) defraudó
Answers:
1. D) defraudé
2. A) defraudas
3. A) defrauda
4. A) defraudamos
5. A) defraudáis
6. A) defraudan
7. B) defraudaré
8. A) defraudarás
9. A) defraudó
10. B) defraudó
11. B) defraudamos
12. A) defraudáis
13. B) defraudarán
14. B) defraudaré
15. A) defraudas
16. A) defraudan
17. C) defraudaremos
18. A) defraudé
19. B) defraudas
20. B) defraudan
This definitive guide on how to conjugate defraudar in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of defraudar conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘defraudar,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the defraudar conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use defraudar in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with defraudar preterite and defraudar conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, defraudar preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on defraudar subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with defraudar, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on defraudar conditional, defraudar imperative, and defraudar infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize defraudar in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of defraudar. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “defraudar” across all its forms.
Final Words
The intricate nature of learning a language involves understanding its verbs and their conjugations. This is particularly relevant when exploring the Spanish language, where the action of conjugation defines the relationship between subject and verb, modifying the verb to correspond with various tenses and moods. The ability to conjugate “defraudar” in Spanish is essential for anyone looking to express notions of disappointment, fraud, or letdown in a linguistically accurate manner.
Mastering the conjugation of “defraudar” across different tenses enables learners to enhance their fluency and expressivity in Spanish. It is not merely about memorizing forms but understanding the contexts in which these different conjugations are employed. This deepens the learner’s connection with the language, allowing for more vivid and precise communication.
Therefore, grasping how to conjugate “defraudar” in Spanish is more than a linguistic exercise; it’s a gateway to more authentic and expressive language use. Whether for academic, professional, or personal purposes, the competence gained through this understanding ensures that learners can convey disappointment or deceit with both clarity and subtlety, enriching their overall communicative abilities in Spanish.