Understanding how to conjugate “depender,” a Spanish verb that means “to depend,” is crucial for those learning the language. The ability to accurately conjugate verbs is foundational in Spanish, as it affects how we express time, mood, and the relationship between subjects and actions. “Depender” is particularly interesting as it illustrates how verbs can change to match the subject’s perspective, be it singular or plural, first, second, or third person. Mastering the conjugation of “depender” will significantly enhance your Spanish communication skills, making your sentences more precise and meaningful.
The process of conjugating “depender” involves understanding its pattern in various tenses including the present, past, future, subjunctive, and conditional moods. This verb falls under the category of “-er” verbs, which follow a specific conjugation pattern in Spanish. Grasping these patterns is essential for learners aiming to form correct and fluent Spanish sentences. Knowing how to conjugate “depender” enriches your linguistic abilities, allowing for a more comprehensive expression of dependency or reliance in different contexts.
Why is it important to learn how to conjugate “depender” in Spanish? Apart from enhancing vocabulary, it aids in achieving a deeper comprehension of how verbs function within the Spanish language structure. This knowledge further empowers language learners to experiment with complex sentence constructions, presenting thoughts or scenarios that involve dependencies or conditional statements. Whether you’re a beginner or advancing in Spanish, mastering verb conjugations, especially for commonly used verbs like “depender,” is an indispensable step towards fluency.
Depender Conjugation Chart in Spanish
Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yo | dependo | dependí | dependía | dependeré | dependería | dependa | dependiera | depende |
Tú | dependes | dependiste | dependías | dependerás | dependerías | dependas | dependieras | depende |
Él/Ella/Usted | depende | dependió | dependía | dependerá | dependería | dependa | dependiera | dependa |
Nosotros | dependemos | dependimos | dependíamos | dependeremos | dependeríamos | dependamos | dependiéramos | dependamos |
Vosotros | dependéis | dependisteis | dependíais | dependeréis | dependeríais | dependáis | dependierais | dependad |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | dependen | dependieron | dependían | dependerán | dependerían | dependan | dependieran | dependan |
Depender Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | dependo | Yo dependo de ti para este proyecto. | I depend on you for this project. |
tú | dependes | Tú dependes mucho de tus padres. | You depend a lot on your parents. |
él/ella/usted | depende | Él depende del clima para poder trabajar. | He depends on the weather to work. |
nosotros/nosotras | dependemos | Nosotros dependemos de la tecnología. | We depend on technology. |
vosotros/vosotras | dependéis | Vosotros dependéis de vuestras habilidades. | You depend on your skills. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | dependen | Ellos dependen de las decisiones del jefe. | They depend on the boss’s decisions. |
Depender Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | he dependido | He dependido de tus consejos. | I have depended on your advice. |
tú | has dependido | Has dependido mucho de él. | You have depended a lot on him. |
él/ella/usted | ha dependido | Ha dependido de la suerte. | He/She has depended on luck. |
nosotros/as | hemos dependido | Hemos dependido de nuestros padres. | We have depended on our parents. |
vosotros/as | habéis dependido | Habéis dependido de los demás. | You all have depended on others. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | han dependido | Han dependido de la tecnología. | They/You all have depended on technology. |
Depender Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Depender conjugation preterite indefinido:
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | dependí | Yo dependí de mis padres para la cena. | I depended on my parents for dinner. |
tú | dependiste | Tú dependiste de la tecnología. | You depended on technology. |
él/ella/usted | dependió | Él dependió completamente de sus amigos. | He completely depended on his friends. |
nosotros/nosotras | dependimos | Nosotros dependimos de las indicaciones. | We depended on the directions. |
vosotros/vosotras | dependisteis | Vosotros dependisteis de la guía turística. | You all depended on the tour guide. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | dependieron | Ellos dependieron de sus instintos. | They depended on their instincts. |
Depender Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
tú | depende | ¡Depende de ti! | It depends on you! |
usted | dependa | Dependá de los resultados. | It depends on the results. |
nosotros | dependamos | Dependamos de nuestra intuición. | Let’s depend on our intuition. |
vosotros | depende | Depende de vosotros. | It depends on you (plural). |
ustedes | dependan | Dependa de las circunstancias. | It depends on the circumstances. |
Depender Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | había dependido | Antes de ayer, yo había dependido de ti. | Before yesterday, I had depended on you. |
tú | habías dependido | Tú habías dependido demasiado de la tecnología. | You had depended too much on technology. |
él/ella/usted | había dependido | Él había dependido de sus padres hasta los 30. | He had depended on his parents until he was 30. |
nosotros/as | habíamos dependido | Nosotros habíamos dependido de la lluvia para la cosecha. | We had depended on the rain for the harvest. |
vosotros/as | habíais dependido | Vosotros habíais dependido de consejos ajenos. | You (plural) had depended on others’ advice. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habían dependido | Ellos habían dependido de las importaciones. | They had depended on imports. |
Depender Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | dependeré | Yo dependeré de tu ayuda mañana. | I will depend on your help tomorrow. |
tú | dependerás | Tú dependerás menos de tus padres. | You will depend less on your parents. |
él/ella | dependerá | Él dependerá de los resultados. | He will depend on the results. |
nosotros | dependeremos | Nosotros dependeremos de ti. | We will depend on you. |
vosotros | dependeréis | Vosotros dependeréis del clima. | You all will depend on the weather. |
ellos | dependerán | Ellos dependerán de las inversiones. | They will depend on the investments. |
Depender Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | habré dependido | Yo habré dependido de tus consejos. | I will have depended on your advice. |
Tú | habrás dependido | Tú habrás dependido de la tecnología. | You will have depended on technology. |
Él/Ella | habrá dependido | Él habrá dependido de sus amigos. | He/She will have depended on his/her friends. |
Nosotros/Nosotras | habremos dependido | Nosotros habremos dependido de las circunstancias. | We will have depended on the circumstances. |
Vosotros/Vosotras | habréis dependido | Vosotros habréis dependido de mi apoyo. | You (plural) will have depended on my support. |
Ellos/Ellas | habrán dependido | Ellos habrán dependido de las inversiones extranjeras. | They will have depended on foreign investments. |
Depender Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | dependería | Yo dependería de tu ayuda. | I would depend on your help. |
tú | dependerías | Tú dependerías de mejores datos. | You would depend on better data. |
él/ella/usted | dependería | Él dependería de un milagro. | He would depend on a miracle. |
nosotros/nosotras | dependeríamos | Nosotros dependeríamos de más tiempo. | We would depend on more time. |
vosotros/vosotras | dependeríais | Vosotros dependeríais de la tecnología. | You (plural) would depend on the technology. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | dependerían | Ellos dependerían de las circunstancias. | They would depend on the circumstances. |
Conjugate Depender in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habría dependido | Yo habría dependido de tus consejos. | I would have depended on your advice. |
tú | habrías dependido | Tú habrías dependido de la tecnología. | You would have depended on the technology. |
él/ella/usted | habría dependido | Él habría dependido de sus amigos. | He would have depended on his friends. |
nosotros/nosotras | habríamos dependido | Nosotros habríamos dependido de la ayuda externa. | We would have depended on external help. |
vosotros/vosotras | habríais dependido | Vosotros habríais dependido de los recursos disponibles. | You would have depended on the available resources. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrían dependido | Ellos habrían dependido de su intuición. | They would have depended on their intuition. |
Depender Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
tú | depende | ¡Depende de ti! | It depends on you! |
usted | dependa | Dependá de los resultados. | It depends on the results. |
nosotros | dependamos | Dependamos de nuestra intuición. | Let’s depend on our intuition. |
vosotros | depende | Depende de vosotros. | It depends on you (plural). |
ustedes | dependan | Dependa de las circunstancias. | It depends on the circumstances. |
Depender Subjunctive Conjugation
Depender Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | dependa | Espero que yo dependa menos de la tecnología. | I hope that I depend less on technology. |
tú | dependas | Quiero que tú dependas más de ti mismo. | I want you to depend more on yourself. |
él/ella/usted | dependa | Es importante que dependa de sus habilidades. | It’s important that he depends on his skills. |
nosotros/nosotras | dependamos | Esperamos que dependamos menos del petróleo. | We hope we depend less on oil. |
vosotros/vosotras | dependáis | Prefiero que dependáis de fuentes renovables. | I prefer you depend on renewable sources. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | dependan | Es crucial que dependan de la comunidad. | It’s crucial that they depend on the community. |
Depender Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | haya dependido | Espero que yo haya dependido de mi intuición. | I hope that I have depended on my intuition. |
tú | hayas dependido | Ojalá que tú hayas dependido de los datos correctos. | Hopefully, you have depended on the right data. |
él/ella/usted | haya dependido | Es bueno que él haya dependido de ti para esa decisión. | It’s good that he has depended on you for that decision. |
nosotros/nosotras | hayamos dependido | Me alegra que nosotros hayamos dependido de un equipo tan competente. | I’m glad that we have depended on such a competent team. |
vosotros/vosotras | hayáis dependido | Me sorprende que vosotros hayáis dependido de tan pocos recursos. | I’m surprised that you all have depended on so few resources. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hayan dependido | Es importante que ellos hayan dependido de los expertos. | It’s important that they have depended on the experts. |
Depender Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | dependiera | Si yo dependiera más de mí mismo, sería más independiente. | If I depended more on myself, I would be more independent. |
tú | dependieras | Ojalá que tú dependieras menos de la tecnología. | I wish you depended less on technology. |
él/ella/usted | dependiera | Me gustaría que él dependiera de su intuición. | I would like him to depend on his intuition. |
nosotros/nosotras | dependiéramos | Si nosotros dependiéramos más de nuestras habilidades, éxito asegurado. | If we depended more on our abilities, success assured. |
vosotros/vosotras | dependierais | Os aconsejo que no dependierais tanto de las opiniones ajenas. | I advise you not to depend so much on others’ opinions. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | dependieran | Quería que ellas dependieran de sus propios recursos. | I wanted them to depend on their own resources. |
Depender Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | hubiera dependido | Si yo hubiera dependido de ti, estaríamos perdidos. | If I had depended on you, we would be lost. |
tú | hubieras dependido | Si tú hubieras dependido de mis consejos, habrías triunfado. | If you had depended on my advice, you would have succeeded. |
él/ella/usted | hubiera dependido | Si él hubiera dependido menos de su intuición, habría cometido menos errores. | If he had depended less on his intuition, he would have made fewer mistakes. |
nosotros/nosotras | hubiéramos dependido | Si nosotros hubiéramos dependido de la tecnología antigua, no habríamos avanzado. | If we had depended on the old technology, we would not have advanced. |
vosotros/vosotras | hubierais dependido | Si vosotros hubierais dependido de ella para el proyecto, habríais fracasado. | If you had depended on her for the project, you would have failed. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hubieran dependido | Si ellos hubieran dependido de sus propias fuerzas, habrían conseguido mejores resultados. | If they had depended on their own strength, they would have achieved better results. |
Depender Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | dependiere | Si yo dependiere de ti, te lo diría. | If I depended on you, I would tell you. |
tú | dependieres | Si tú dependieres de mí, sería fácil. | If you depended on me, it would be easy. |
él/ella/usted | dependiere | Si él dependiere de nosotros, vendrá. | If he depended on us, he would come. |
nosotros/nosotras | dependiéremos | Si nosotros dependiéremos de ello, lo consideraremos. | If we depended on it, we would consider it. |
vosotros/vosotras | dependiereis | Si vosotros dependiereis de la ayuda, la tendríais. | If you all depended on the help, you would have it. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | dependieren | Si ellos dependieren de la situación, actuarán. | If they depended on the situation, they would act. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Depender in Spanish
Practice Test: Conjugation of Depender in Spanish
-
Yo __ de mi familia para apoyo emocional.
A) dependen
B) dependemos
C) dependo
D) dependes -
Tú __ demasiado de tus amigos para tomar decisiones.
A) dependo
B) dependes
C) depende
D) dependen -
Ella __ de la tecnología para realizar su trabajo.
A) dependemos
B) dependes
C) depende
D) dependo -
Nosotros __ de los mapas cuando vamos de viaje.
A) dependemos
B) dependen
C) dependéis
D) depender -
Vosotros __ del transporte público para moveros por la ciudad.
A) dependemos
B) dependéis
C) depende
D) dependen -
Ellos __ mucho de sus padres aún siendo adultos.
A) dependen
B) dependemos
C) dependéis
D) dependo -
Usted __ de buenos resultados para conseguir el ascenso.
A) depende
B) dependo
C) dependen
D) dependes -
Yo no __ de nadie para ser feliz.
A) dependo
B) dependes
C) dependen
D) dependemos -
Tú siempre __ de la opinión de otros antes de elegir.
A) dependes
B) dependo
C) depende
D) dependen -
Ella nunca __ de las redes sociales para informarse.
A) depende
B) dependemos
C) dependen
D) dependéis -
Nosotros no __ de la televisión para entretenernos.
A) dependen
B) dependo
C) dependéis
D) dependemos -
Vosotros __ de los libros de texto para estudiar.
A) dependéis
B) dependen
C) depende
D) dependemos -
Ellos no __ de un salario fijo para vivir.
A) dependemos
B) dependen
C) dependéis
D) dependo -
Usted __ del clima para planificar sus actividades al aire libre.
A) depende
B) dependo
C) dependes
D) dependen -
Yo __ del transporte público para llegar al trabajo.
A) dependo
B) dependes
C) dependen
D) dependemos -
Tú no __ de permiso para expresar tu opinión.
A) dependes
B) depende
C) dependo
D) dependen -
Ella __ del horario de otra persona para su cita.
A) depende
B) dependes
C) dependo
D) dependen -
Nosotros __ de la luz del día para hacer nuestras actividades.
A) dependemos
B) dependen
C) dependo
D) dependes -
Vosotros __ de ayuda para terminar el proyecto a tiempo.
A) depende
B) dependen
C) dependemos
D) dependéis -
Ellos __ de la tecnología más de lo necesario.
A) depende
B) dependes
C) dependo
D) dependen
Answers:
1. C) dependo
2. B) dependes
3. C) depende
4. A) dependemos
5. B) dependéis
6. A) dependen
7. A) depende
8. A) dependo
9. A) dependes
10. A) depende
11. D) dependemos
12. A) dependéis
13. B) dependen
14. A) depende
15. A) dependo
16. A) dependes
17. A) depende
18. A) dependemos
19. D) dependéis
20. D) dependen
This definitive guide on how to conjugate depender in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of depender conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘depender,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the depender conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use depender in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with depender preterite and depender conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, depender preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on depender subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with depender, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on depender conditional, depender imperative, and depender infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize depender in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of depender. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “depender” across all its forms.
Final Words
To master the verb “depender” in Spanish, one must learn to conjugate it accurately across its many tenses. Achieving fluency in Spanish involves understanding how verbs like “depender” change according to the subject and tense. This foundation is crucial for constructing meaningful sentences and expressing nuances of dependency or reliance in various contexts.
The importance of knowing how to conjugate “depender” extends beyond basic communication. It lies at the heart of conveying conditions, possibilities, and hypothetical scenarios, serving as a cornerstone for advanced proficiency in the Spanish language. As learners navigate through the complexities of verb conjugation, gaining confidence in using “depender” allows for more dynamic and rich expression, reflecting the speaker’s intent with clarity and precision.
In conclusion, the ability to conjugate “depender” in Spanish is not just about memorizing verb forms. It is about unlocking the potential to engage deeply with the language, enhancing both comprehension and expressive capabilities. Through diligent practice and application of conjugation principles, learners can elevate their Spanish proficiency, seamlessly integrating “depender” into their conversational and written repertoire.