Conjugating verbs in Spanish is a fundamental skill for any language learner, and the reflexive verb “desanimarse” is no exception. This particular verb captures the essence of losing one’s spirit or becoming discouraged, an emotion that’s as universal as it is complex. Understanding how to conjugate “desanimarse” in Spanish is key to expressing nuanced feelings and experiences related to motivation, morale, and enthusiasm. By mastering its conjugation, students can significantly improve their communicative abilities and enhance their descriptive language.
Like other reflexive verbs in Spanish, “desanimarse” follows specific patterns that change with the subject, tense, and mood. The process of learning how to conjugate “desanimarse” in Spanish involves not only memorizing these patterns but also understanding the role of reflexive pronouns that accompany the verb in sentences. This foundational aspect of Spanish grammar allows learners to accurately convey changes in one’s state of mind or feelings across different contexts and times.
Navigating through the conjugation of “desanimarse” can provide insights into the broader mechanics of verb conjugation in the Spanish language. It’s an excellent opportunity for students to deepen their grammatical knowledge and apply it in everyday communication. The ability to articulate feelings of discouragement or loss of motivation accurately is invaluable, enabling richer, more empathetic conversations. As such, conquering the conjugation of “desanimarse” is more than a grammatical exerciseit’s a step towards achieving fluency and expressive depth in Spanish.
Desanimarse Conjugation Chart in Spanish
| Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | me desanimo | me desanimé | me desanimaba | me desanimaré | me desanimaría | me desanime | me desanimara | desanímate |
| Tú | te desanimas | te desanimaste | te desanimabas | te desanimarás | te desanimarías | te desanimes | te desanimaras | desanímate |
| Él/Ella/Usted | se desanima | se desanimó | se desanimaba | se desanimará | se desanimaría | se desanime | se desanimara | desanímese |
| Nosotros | nos desanimamos | nos desanimamos | nos desanimábamos | nos desanimaremos | nos desanimaríamos | nos desanimemos | nos desanimáramos | desanimémonos |
| Vosotros | os desanimáis | os desanimasteis | os desanimabais | os desanimaréis | os desanimaríais | os desaniméis | os desanimarais | desanimaos |
| Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | se desaniman | se desanimaron | se desanimaban | se desanimarán | se desanimarían | se desanimen | se desanimaran | desanímense |
Desanimarse Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me desanimo | Me desanimo fácilmente cuando llueve. | I get discouraged easily when it rains. |
| tú | te desanimas | ¿Te desanimas cuando pierdes un juego? | Do you get discouraged when you lose a game? |
| él/ella | se desanima | Se desanima si no consigue lo que quiere. | He/She gets discouraged if they don’t get what they want. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos desanimamos | Nos desanimamos después de ver las noticias. | We get discouraged after watching the news. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os desanimáis | ¿Os desanimáis cuando termina el verano? | Do you all get discouraged when summer ends? |
| ellos/ellas | se desaniman | Se desaniman rápido si algo sale mal. | They get discouraged quickly if something goes wrong. |
Desanimarse Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me he desanimado | Últimamente, me he desanimado mucho con el trabajo. | Lately, I have become very discouraged with work. |
| tú | te has desanimado | ¿Te has desanimado después de lo ocurrido? | Have you become discouraged after what happened? |
| él/ella/usted | se ha desanimado | Él se ha desanimado desde el incidente. | He has become discouraged since the incident. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos hemos desanimado | Nos hemos desanimado con los resultados. | We have become discouraged with the results. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os habéis desanimado | ¿Os habéis desanimado con la noticia? | Have you all become discouraged with the news? |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se han desanimado | Se han desanimado después de tanto esfuerzo. | They have become discouraged after so much effort. |
Desanimarse Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Desanimarse conjugation preterite indefinido:
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me desanimé | Me desanimé cuando vi el resultado. | I got discouraged when I saw the result. |
| tú | te desanimaste | ¿Te desanimaste después de la noticia? | Did you get discouraged after the news? |
| él/ella/usted | se desanimó | Se desanimó tras no encontrar trabajo. | He/She became discouraged after not finding a job. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos desanimamos | Nos desanimamos por el mal tiempo. | We got discouraged because of the bad weather. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os desanimasteis | Os desanimasteis muy rápidamente. | You all got discouraged very quickly. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se desanimaron | Se desanimaron después de perder el partido. | They got discouraged after losing the match. |
Desanimarse Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| tú | no te desanimes | No te desanimes, sigue intentando. | Don’t get discouraged, keep trying. |
| nosotros | no nos desanimemos | No nos desanimemos ante los retos. | Let’s not get discouraged in the face of challenges. |
| vosotros | no os desaniméis | No os desaniméis, podemos ganar. | Don’t get discouraged, we can win. |
| ustedes | no se desanimen | No se desanimen, mañana será otro día. | Don’t get discouraged, tomorrow is another day. |
Desanimarse Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me había desanimado | Antes de la fiesta, yo me había desanimado. | I had gotten discouraged before the party. |
| tú | te habías desanimado | Cuando llegué, tú te habías desanimado. | You had gotten discouraged by the time I arrived. |
| él/ella/usted | se había desanimado | Ella se había desanimado antes de empezar. | She had gotten discouraged before starting. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos habíamos desanimado | Nosotros nos habíamos desanimado después del fallo. | We had gotten discouraged after the failure. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os habíais desanimado | Vosotros os habíais desanimado antes de saber la verdad. | You all had gotten discouraged before knowing the truth. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se habían desanimado | Ellos se habían desanimado demasiado pronto. | They had gotten discouraged too soon. |
Desanimarse Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me desanimaré | Mañana me desanimaré si no veo resultados. | Tomorrow I will get discouraged if I don’t see results. |
| tú | te desanimarás | Si no lo intentas, te desanimarás. | If you don’t try, you will get discouraged. |
| él/ella | se desanimará | Él se desanimará si perdemos el partido. | He will get discouraged if we lose the game. |
| nosotros | nos desanimaremos | Nos desanimaremos si falla el plan. | We will get discouraged if the plan fails. |
| vosotros | os desanimaréis | Si no confiáis en vosotros, os desanimaréis. | If you don’t believe in yourselves, you will get discouraged. |
| ellos | se desanimarán | Se desanimarán si no alcanzan la meta. | They will get discouraged if they don’t reach the goal. |
Desanimarse Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | me habré desanimado | Para cuando llegues, yo me habré desanimado de esperar. | By the time you arrive, I will have become discouraged from waiting. |
| Tú | te habrás desanimado | Para el próximo mes, tú te habrás desanimado de intentarlo. | By next month, you will have become discouraged from trying. |
| Él/Ella | se habrá desanimado | Él se habrá desanimado después de tantos intentos fallidos. | He will have become discouraged after so many failed attempts. |
| Nosotros/Nosotras | nos habremos desanimado | Nosotros nos habremos desanimado si no vemos progreso. | We will have become discouraged if we dont see progress. |
| Vosotros/Vosotras | os habréis desanimado | Vosotros os habréis desanimado antes de que termine el día. | You all will have become discouraged before the day ends. |
| Ellos/Ellas | se habrán desanimado | Ellos se habrán desanimado si no alcanzan su meta. | They will have become discouraged if they dont reach their goal. |
Desanimarse Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me desanimaría | Me desanimaría si no pasara el examen. | I would get discouraged if I didn’t pass the exam. |
| tú | te desanimarías | Te desanimarías si supieras la verdad. | You would get discouraged if you knew the truth. |
| él/ella | se desanimaría | Se desanimaría si viera esos resultados. | He/She would get discouraged if they saw those results. |
| nosotros | nos desanimaríamos | Nos desanimaríamos si no lográramos nuestro objetivo. | We would get discouraged if we didn’t achieve our goal. |
| vosotros | os desanimaríais | Os desanimaríais si todo saliera mal. | You all would get discouraged if everything went wrong. |
| ellos/ellas | se desanimarían | Se desanimarían si no los apoyáramos. | They would get discouraged if we didn’t support them. |
Conjugate Desanimarse in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | me habría desanimado | Si no hubieras venido, me habría desanimado. | If you hadn’t come, I would have gotten discouraged. |
| Tú | te habrías desanimado | Si te hubieras enterado antes, te habrías desanimado. | If you had found out earlier, you would have gotten discouraged. |
| Él/Ella | se habría desanimado | Ella se habría desanimado si no hubiera pasado el examen. | She would have gotten discouraged if she hadn’t passed the exam. |
| Nosotros/as | nos habríamos desanimado | Nos habríamos desanimado si no nos hubieran apoyado. | We would have gotten discouraged if they hadn’t supported us. |
| Vosotros/as | os habríais desanimado | Os habríais desanimado si no hubierais conseguido las entradas. | You would have gotten discouraged if you hadn’t gotten the tickets. |
| Ellos/Ellas | se habrían desanimado | Se habrían desanimado si no hubieran encontrado solución. | They would have gotten discouraged if they hadn’t found a solution. |
Desanimarse Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| tú | no te desanimes | No te desanimes, sigue intentando. | Don’t get discouraged, keep trying. |
| nosotros | no nos desanimemos | No nos desanimemos ante los retos. | Let’s not get discouraged in the face of challenges. |
| vosotros | no os desaniméis | No os desaniméis, podemos ganar. | Don’t get discouraged, we can win. |
| ustedes | no se desanimen | No se desanimen, mañana será otro día. | Don’t get discouraged, tomorrow is another day. |
Desanimarse Subjunctive Conjugation
Desanimarse Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me desanime | Quiera que no me desanime con estos resultados. | I hope I don’t get discouraged with these results. |
| tú | te desanimes | Espero que no te desanimes por este fracaso. | I hope you don’t get discouraged by this failure. |
| él/ella/usted | se desanime | Es importante que no se desanime después de un intento fallido. | It’s important that he/she/you don’t get discouraged after a failed attempt. |
| nosotros/as | nos desanimemos | Ojalá que no nos desanimemos después de escuchar las críticas. | Hopefully, we don’t get discouraged after hearing the criticisms. |
| vosotros/as | os desaniméis | No quiero que os desaniméis tan rápidamente. | I don’t want you guys to get discouraged so quickly. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se desanimen | Es crucial que ellos no se desanimen ahora. | It’s crucial that they don’t get discouraged now. |
Desanimarse Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me haya desanimado | Ojalá no me haya desanimado antes de terminar. | I hope I haven’t gotten discouraged before finishing. |
| tú | te hayas desanimado | Es posible que te hayas desanimado al escuchar las noticias. | It’s possible you got discouraged upon hearing the news. |
| él/ella/usted | se haya desanimado | Me sorprendería si se haya desanimado después de tanto esfuerzo. | I would be surprised if he/she got discouraged after so much effort. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos hayamos desanimado | No creo que nos hayamos desanimado por ese pequeño error. | I don’t think we got discouraged because of that small mistake. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os hayáis desanimado | Espero que no os hayáis desanimado después de la crítica. | I hope you all haven’t gotten discouraged after the critique. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se hayan desanimado | Dudo que se hayan desanimado, son muy persistentes. | I doubt they have gotten discouraged, they are very persistent. |
Desanimarse Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me desanimara | Siempre temí que me desanimara al primer obstáculo. | I always feared that I would get discouraged at the first obstacle. |
| tú | te desanimaras | Te dije que no te desanimaras tan rápido. | I told you not to get discouraged so quickly. |
| él/ella/usted | se desanimara | Esperaba que él no se desanimara con las malas noticias. | I hoped that he would not get discouraged by the bad news. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos desanimáramos | Nos sorprendió que nos desanimáramos después de tanto esfuerzo. | It surprised us that we got discouraged after so much effort. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os desanimarais | Me alegré de que no os desanimarais ante las dificultades. | I was glad that you didn’t get discouraged in the face of difficulties. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se desanimaran | Era probable que se desanimaran al ver el resultado. | It was likely that they would get discouraged upon seeing the result. |
Desanimarse Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me hubiera desanimado | Si yo me hubiera desanimado, no habría terminado el trabajo. | If I had gotten discouraged, I wouldn’t have finished the work. |
| tú | te hubieras desanimado | Si tú te hubieras desanimado, no habrías encontrado una solución. | If you had gotten discouraged, you wouldn’t have found a solution. |
| él/ella/usted | se hubiera desanimado | Si él se hubiera desanimado, no hubiera seguido intentándolo. | If he had gotten discouraged, he wouldn’t have kept trying. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos hubiéramos desanimado | Si nosotros nos hubiéramos desanimado, no habríamos superado el desafío. | If we had gotten discouraged, we wouldn’t have overcome the challenge. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os hubierais desanimado | Si vosotros os hubierais desanimado, no habríais alcanzado vuestra meta. | If you all had gotten discouraged, you wouldn’t have reached your goal. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se hubieran desanimado | Si ellos se hubieran desanimado, no habrían logrado el éxito. | If they had gotten discouraged, they wouldn’t have achieved success. |
Desanimarse Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me desanimare | Si yo me desanimare, espero que me apoyes. | If I get discouraged, I hope you support me. |
| tú | te desanimares | Aunque tú te desanimares, aquí estaré para motivarte. | Even if you get discouraged, I’ll be here to motivate you. |
| él/ella | se desanimare | Si él se desanimare, deberíamos ayudarle. | If he gets discouraged, we should help him. |
| nosotros | nos desanimáremos | Si nosotros nos desanimáremos, deberíamos hablarlo. | If we get discouraged, we should talk about it. |
| vosotros | os desanimareis | Cuando vosotros os desanimareis, recordad vuestras metas. | When you get discouraged, remember your goals. |
| ellos | se desanimaren | Si ellos se desanimaren, su proyecto podría fracasar. | If they get discouraged, their project might fail. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Desanimarse in Spanish
1. Yo __ fácilmente cuando las cosas se ponen difíciles.
A) me desanimo
B) te desanimas
C) se desanima
D) nos desanimamos
-
Tú __ si no ves resultados inmediatos.
A) te desanimas
B) me desanimo
C) se desanima
D) desanimamos -
Él __ después de perder la competencia.
A) nos desanimamos
B) os desanimáis
C) se desanima
D) te desanimas -
Nosotros __ cuando no logramos nuestros objetivos.
A) te desanimas
B) se desaniman
C) nos desanimamos
D) me desanimo -
Vosotros __ cuando no encontráis apoyo.
A) nos desanimamos
B) os desanimáis
C) te desanimas
D) se desaniman -
Ellos __ si las cosas no salen como esperaban.
A) se desaniman
B) te desanimas
C) nos desanimamos
D) me desanimo -
Yo no __ fácilmente, siempre intento permanecer positivo.
A) me desanimo
B) te desanimas
C) se desanima
D) nos desanimamos -
Tú nunca __, siempre mantienes la esperanza.
A) te desanimas
B) me desanimo
C) se desanima
D) nos desanimamos -
Ella siempre __ cuando los resultados no son favorables.
A) se desanima
B) te desanimas
C) me desanimo
D) nos desanimamos -
Nosotros a veces __, pero luego nos recuperamos.
A) nos desanimamos
B) se desaniman
C) me desanimo
D) os desanimáis -
Vosotras __ mucho durante el proyecto, pero al final fue un éxito.
A) os desanimáis
B) se desaniman
C) nos desanimamos
D) me desanimo -
Ellos no __ tan fácilmente como otros.
A) se desaniman
B) te desanimas
C) nos desanimamos
D) me desanimo -
Yo __ mucho el año pasado, pero ahora estoy mejor.
A) me desanimo
B) te desanimas
C) se desanima
D) nos desanimamos -
Tú ___ cuando no pasaste el examen, pero luego te recuperaste.
A) te desanimaste
B) me desanimé
C) se desanimó
D) nos desanimamos -
Él apenas __ cuando fracasó en su intento.
A) os desanimasteis
B) se desanimó
C) te desanimaste
D) nos desanimamos -
Nosotros no __ con los resultados preliminares.
A) nos desanimamos
B) te desanimaste
C) se desanimó
D) me desanimé -
Vosotros __ después de escuchar las críticas.
A) os desanimasteis
B) se desanimaron
C) nos desanimamos
D) me desanimé -
Ellas __ al no ser seleccionadas para el equipo.
A) se desanimaron
B) te desanimaste
C) nos desanimamos
D) os desanimasteis -
Yo nunca __ completamente, siempre encuentro un motivo para seguir adelante.
A) me desanimo
B) te desanimas
C) se desanima
D) nos desanimamos -
Tú siempre __ frente a los desafíos, nunca te rindes.
A) te desanimas
B) me desanimo
C) se desanima
D) nos desanimamos
Answers:
1. A) me desanimo
2. A) te desanimas
3. C) se desanima
4. C) nos desanimamos
5. B) os desanimáis
6. A) se desaniman
7. A) me desanimo
8. A) te desanimas
9. A) se desanima
10. A) nos desanimamos
11. A) os desanimáis
12. A) se desaniman
13. A) me desanimo
14. A) te desanimaste
15. B) se desanimó
16. A) nos desanimamos
17. A) os desanimasteis
18. A) se desanimaron
19. A) me desanimo
20. A) te desanimas
This definitive guide on how to conjugate desanimarse in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of desanimarse conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘desanimarse,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the desanimarse conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use desanimarse in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with desanimarse preterite and desanimarse conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, desanimarse preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on desanimarse subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with desanimarse, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on desanimarse conditional, desanimarse imperative, and desanimarse infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize desanimarse in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of desanimarse. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “desanimarse” across all its forms.
Final Words
Mastering the ability to conjugate “desanimarse” in Spanish is an essential skill for any learner aiming to express feelings of discouragement or disheartenment accurately and fluently. It broadens the communicative capacity, allowing for nuanced expressions of personal mood or the spectral states of others’ morale. The verb embodies the reflective nature of the feelings involved, requiring a close attention to its reflexive form and the adjustments needed across different tenses and moods to convey the intended meaning precisely.
Understanding the conjugation of “desanimarse” furnishes learners with the ability to navigate complex emotional discussions, an invaluable tool in fostering deeper connections with native speakers. It exemplifies the necessity of gaining a comprehensive grasp on reflexive verbs to enhance conversational richness and cultural competence. Through this knowledge, language students can more vividly portray the ebbs and flows of motivation and spirit, crucial for authentic storytelling and empathetic communication.
In essence, the journey through learning to conjugate “desanimarse” in Spanish is more than a mere academic exercise. It is a pathway to achieving greater linguistic sensitivity and empathy, opening doors to more meaningful interactions in the Spanish-speaking world. As learners advance in their studies, mastering such verbs ensures they are well-equipped to engage fully and effectively in the broad spectrum of human experiences articulated through language.