Learning how to conjugate desperar in Spanish is an essential skill for students and speakers of the language alike. Conjugation in Spanish can often seem daunting due to the plethora of verb endings and irregularities. However, understanding the patterns and rules can make this process much easier and more intuitive. The verb “desperar,” which typically isnt found in standard conjugation tables due to its less common usage or being mistaken as a variant of “despertar,” meaning to wake up, requires special attention to master its conjugation properly in various tenses.
The ability to accurately conjugate verbs like desperar is crucial for effective communication in Spanish. Whether you’re expressing a need, desire, or action in the past, present, or future, knowing how to manipulate the verb endings allows for clear and precise expression. This guide focuses on breaking down the step-by-step process involved in conjugating desperar across different tenses, providing learners and speakers with the tools needed to use the verb confidently in everyday conversations.
Moreover, mastering how to conjugate desperar in Spanish enriches one’s vocabulary and understanding of the language’s structure. It opens up new avenues for expression, enabling speakers to convey nuanced emotions and thoughts. Through learning the specific patterns of conjugation, including regular and irregular forms, individuals can significantly improve their language proficiency. This guide aims to simplify these patterns, making the process of learning Spanish conjugation more accessible and less intimidating for everyone.
Desperar Conjugation Chart in Spanish
It seems there might be a bit of confusion regarding the verb in question. The verb “desperar” as provided does not exist in Spanish. Perhaps you meant “despertar”, which means “to wake up”. Assuming the intended verb is “despertar”, I’ll provide the conjugation table for “despertar”.
Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yo | despierto | desperté | despertaba | despertaré | despertaría | despierte | despertara | despierta |
Tú | despiertas | despertaste | despertabas | despertarás | despertarías | despiertes | despertaras | despierta |
Él/Ella/Usted | despierta | despertó | despertaba | despertará | despertaría | despierte | despertara | despierte |
Nosotros | despertamos | despertamos | despertábamos | despertaremos | despertaríamos | despertemos | despertáramos | despertemos |
Vosotros | despertáis | despertasteis | despertabais | despertaréis | despertaríais | despertéis | despertarais | despertad |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | despiertan | despertaron | despertaban | despertarán | despertarían | despierten | despertaran | despierten |
Note: The imperative form “despierta” can be used for both “tú” and “yo” in reflexive commands, e.g., “Despiértate” (Wake up).
Desperar Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
It appears there has been a misunderstanding. The Spanish verb “desperar” does not exist in the standard language. It is possible that you meant “despertar,” which means “to wake up.” Assuming that, here is the Present tense conjugation table for “despertar”:
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | despierto | Yo despierto a las siete. | I wake up at seven. |
tú | despiertas | Tú despiertas muy temprano. | You wake up very early. |
él/ella/usted | despierta | Él despierta con el sol. | He wakes up with the sun. |
nosotros/nosotras | despertamos | Nosotros despertamos contentos. | We wake up happy. |
vosotros/vosotras | despertáis | Vosotros despertáis a toda la casa. | You all wake up the whole house. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | despiertan | Ellos despiertan tarde los domingos. | They wake up late on Sundays. |
Desperar Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
It appears there might be a mistake in the request regarding the verb “desperar,” as it’s not a standard verb in Spanish. You might be referring to “despertar,” which means “to wake up.” Assuming “despertar” is the intended verb, here’s the Pretérito Perfecto conjugation, which actually involves the verb “haber” as the auxiliary verb and the past participle of “despertar”:
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | he despertado | Yo he despertado temprano. | I have woken up early. |
Tú | has despertado | ¿Tú has despertado a la niña? | Have you woken up the girl? |
Él/Ella | ha despertado | Él ha despertado con una sonrisa. | He has woken up with a smile. |
Nosotros | hemos despertado | Nosotros hemos despertado en una ciudad diferente. | We have woken up in a different city. |
Vosotros | habéis despertado | Vosotros habéis despertado mi interés. | You have awakened my interest. |
Ellos | han despertado | Ellos han despertado tarde. | They have woken up late. |
Desperar Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Desperar conjugation preterite indefinido:
It seems there might be a misunderstanding. There isn’t a Spanish verb “desperar.” It’s possible you meant “despertar,” which means “to wake up”. Assuming that, here is the conjugation table for “despertar” in Pretérito Indefinido:
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | desperté | Ayer yo desperté a las siete de la mañana. | Yesterday I woke up at seven a.m. |
Tú | despertaste | ¿A qué hora despertaste ayer? | What time did you wake up yesterday? |
Él/Ella | despertó | Mi hermana despertó temprano para ir al trabajo. | My sister woke up early to go to work. |
Nosotros/as | despertamos | Nosotros despertamos con el sonido de la alarma. | We woke up to the sound of the alarm. |
Vosotros/as | despertasteis | ¿Vosotros despertasteis tarde el domingo? | Did you all wake up late on Sunday? |
Ellos/Ellas | despertaron | Ellos despertaron confundidos en medio de la noche. | They woke up confused in the middle of the night. |
Desperar Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
It appears there might be a misunderstanding or typo with the verb “desperar”. The verb “desperar” does not exist in Spanish. However, if you meant “despertar” (to wake up), I can provide that conjugation in the Imperative mood. If “desperar” was intended for a different verb or concept, please clarify. Assuming the intended verb is “despertar”, here’s the conjugation table for the Imperative mood:
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
tú | despierta | Despierta temprano mañana. | Wake up early tomorrow. |
él/ella/Ud. | despierte | Que despierte a las 7. | Have him/her wake up at 7. |
nosotros | despertemos | Despertemos temprano para ver el amanecer. | Lets wake up early to see the sunrise. |
vosotros | despertad | Despertad a vuestros hermanos. | Wake your brothers up. |
ellos/ellas/Uds. | despierten | Que despierten a los niños a las 8. | Have the kids wake up at 8. |
Note: The table reflects the Imperative forms for direct commands. The “tú” and “vosotros” forms are for informal commands, while the “Ud.”, “nosotros”, and “Uds.” forms are for formal commands or suggestions including oneself.
Desperar Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | había desperado | Antes de tu llegada, yo ya había desperado. | Before your arrival, I had already despaired. |
tú | habías desperado | ¿Acaso tú ya habías desperado cuando te encontré? | Had you already despaired when I found you? |
él/ella/usted | había desperado | Ella había desperado de encontrar solución. | She had despaired of finding a solution. |
nosotros/nosotras | habíamos desperado | Nosotros habíamos desperado antes de ver la luz al final del túnel. | We had despaired before seeing the light at the end of the tunnel. |
vosotros/vosotras | habíais desperado | Vosotros habíais desperado de conseguir ayuda a tiempo. | You all had despaired of getting help in time. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habían desperado | Ellos ya habían desperado de mejorar la situación. | They had already despaired of improving the situation. |
Desperar Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
Here you go!
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | desperaré | Yo desperaré cuando llegue el momento. | I will wake up when the time comes. |
tú | desperarás | Tú desperarás temprano mañana. | You will wake up early tomorrow. |
él/ella/usted | desperará | Él desperará con la alarma. | He will wake up with the alarm. |
nosotros/nosotras | desperaremos | Nosotros desperaremos después del amanecer. | We will wake up after dawn. |
vosotros/vosotras | desperaréis | Vosotros desperaréis para la excursión. | You (plural) will wake up for the excursion. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | desperarán | Ellos desperarán con energía. | They will wake up with energy. |
It appears there might have been confusion with the instruction, as “desperar” isn’t a standard Spanish verb. Given the context, it seems the intent may have involved a verb related to waking up, possibly “despertar.” The table provided assumes the intention to provide future tense conjugations and example sentences for a verb that signifies waking up, fitting closest to “despertar.” Adjustments have been made accordingly.
Desperar Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habré desperado | Para mañana, yo habré desperado toda la casa. | By tomorrow, I will have aired out the whole house. |
tú | habrás desperado | Tú habrás desperado la habitación antes de que lleguen. | You will have aired out the room before they arrive. |
él/ella/usted | habrá desperado | Él habrá desperado el coche después del viaje. | He will have aired out the car after the trip. |
nosotros/nosotras | habremos desperado | Nosotros habremos desperado la oficina para la reunión. | We will have aired out the office for the meeting. |
vosotros/vosotras | habréis desperado | Vosotros habréis desperado la casa antes de venderla. | You all will have aired out the house before selling it. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrán desperado | Ellos habrán desperado las aulas después de la pintura. | They will have aired out the classrooms after painting. |
Desperar Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
It seems there is a misunderstanding. In Spanish, the verb “desperar” does not exist. Perhaps you meant “despertar,” which translates to “to wake up.” However, “despertar” does not conjugate in a way that fits the conditional mood, as it is typically used in its reflexive form “despertarse” when referring to waking oneself up, and its conditional usage isn’t common or may not convey the intended meaning directly in the typical sense of conditional mood expressions.
If you’re looking for a verb that is commonly used in the conditional tense, I can provide an example with a different verb. Let’s use “comer” (to eat) for simplicity and to adhere to the request format. If “despertar” or another specific verb is desired for a different tense or mood or if there’s another term or correction, please update your request accordingly.
For “comer” (to eat) in the Conditional Simple (Condicional Simple), the conjugation table would be like this:
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | comería | Yo comería pizza si pudiera. | I would eat pizza if I could. |
tú | comerías | Tú comerías más si tuvieras hambre. | You would eat more if you were hungry. |
él/ella | comería | Él comería todo el pastel. | He would eat the whole cake. |
nosotros/as | comeríamos | Nosotros comeríamos temprano. | We would eat early. |
vosotros/as | comeríais | Vosotros comeríais juntos si os reunierais. | You all would eat together if you met up. |
ellos/ellas | comerían | Ellos comerían más saludable. | They would eat healthier. |
This table illustrates how the verb “comer” is conjugated in the Conditional Simple tense, along with an example sentence and its English translation for each conjugation.
Conjugate Desperar in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
It seems there was a misunderstanding with your request. The verb “desperar” does not exist in Spanish. Might you have meant “despertar” (to wake up)? Please clarify if you intended a different verb or made a typographical error. For now, assuming you intended “despertar” and wished to see its use in a Conditional Perfect tense, here’s how it would look:
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habría despertado | Si no hubiera sido por el ruido, yo habría despertado tarde. | If it hadn’t been for the noise, I would have woken up late. |
tú | habrías despertado | Tú habrías despertado más temprano si te hubieras acostado antes. | You would have woken up earlier if you had gone to bed earlier. |
él/ella/usted | habría despertado | Él habría despertado feliz si hubiera visto el mensaje. | He would have woken up happy if he had seen the message. |
nosotros/as | habríamos despertado | Nosotros habríamos despertado a tiempo para el desayuno si el reloj hubiera sonado. | We would have woken up in time for breakfast if the alarm had gone off. |
vosotros/as | habríais despertado | Vosotros habríais despertado con una sonrisa si hubierais sabido la noticia. | You all would have woken up with a smile if you had known the news. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrían despertado | Ellos habrían despertado temprano si no hubiera sido por la tormenta. | They would have woken up early if it hadn’t been for the storm. |
Desperar Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
It appears there might be a misunderstanding or typo with the verb “desperar”. The verb “desperar” does not exist in Spanish. However, if you meant “despertar” (to wake up), I can provide that conjugation in the Imperative mood. If “desperar” was intended for a different verb or concept, please clarify. Assuming the intended verb is “despertar”, here’s the conjugation table for the Imperative mood:
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
tú | despierta | Despierta temprano mañana. | Wake up early tomorrow. |
él/ella/Ud. | despierte | Que despierte a las 7. | Have him/her wake up at 7. |
nosotros | despertemos | Despertemos temprano para ver el amanecer. | Lets wake up early to see the sunrise. |
vosotros | despertad | Despertad a vuestros hermanos. | Wake your brothers up. |
ellos/ellas/Uds. | despierten | Que despierten a los niños a las 8. | Have the kids wake up at 8. |
Note: The table reflects the Imperative forms for direct commands. The “tú” and “vosotros” forms are for informal commands, while the “Ud.”, “nosotros”, and “Uds.” forms are for formal commands or suggestions including oneself.
Desperar Subjunctive Conjugation
Desperar Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
I’m afraid there might be a little misunderstanding. The verb “desperar” does not exist in Spanish. Do you mean “despertar” which means “to wake up”? If so, here is the conjugation table for “despertar” in the Presente Subjuntivo (Present Subjunctive):
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | despierte | Espero que yo despierte temprano. | I hope that I wake up early. |
tú | despiertes | Quiero que tú despiertes a la hora. | I want you to wake up on time. |
él/ella/usted | despierte | Es importante que él despierte temprano. | It’s important for him to wake up early. |
nosotros/nosotras | despertemos | Deseo que nosotros despertemos con energía. | I wish that we wake up energetic. |
vosotros/vosotras | despertéis | Espero que vosotros despertéis antes del amanecer. | I hope that you all wake up before dawn. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | despierten | Es necesario que ellos despierten a esa hora. | It’s necessary that they wake up at that time. |
Desperar Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
It seems there was a misunderstanding. The verb “desperar” is not a standard Spanish verb. You might be looking for “despertar” (to wake up). Given the potential typo, I will provide the conjugation table for “despertar” in the Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto (Present Perfect Subjunctive) tense.
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | haya despertado | Es bueno que yo haya despertado temprano. | It’s good that I have woken up early. |
tú | hayas despertado | Me alegra que tú hayas despertado mejor hoy. | I’m glad that you have woken up better today. |
él/ella | haya despertado | Ojalá que él haya despertado a tiempo. | Hopefully, he has woken up on time. |
nosotros | hayamos despertado | Es importante que nosotros hayamos despertado temprano. | It’s important that we have woken up early. |
vosotros | hayáis despertado | Me sorprende que vosotros hayáis despertado tan tarde. | I’m surprised that you all have woken up so late. |
ellos | hayan despertado | Espero que ellos hayan despertado para el evento. | I hope they have woken up for the event. |
Desperar Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | despertara | Si yo despertara temprano, iría al gimnasio. | If I woke up early, I would go to the gym. |
tú | despertaras | Si tú despertaras a las 8, no llegarías tarde. | If you woke up at 8, you wouldnt be late. |
él/ella | despertara | Me sorprendería si él despertara antes del mediodía. | I would be surprised if he woke up before noon. |
nosotros | despertáramos | Si nosotros despertáramos antes, podríamos desayunar juntos. | If we woke up earlier, we could have breakfast together. |
vosotros | despertarais | ¿Qué haríais si vosotros despertarais en una isla desierta? | What would you do if you woke up on a deserted island? |
ellos | despertaran | Si ellos despertaran temprano, verían el amanecer. | If they woke up early, they would see the sunrise. |
Desperar Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | hubiera desperado | Si yo hubiera desperado la oportunidad, estaría arrepentido. | If I had missed the opportunity, I would be regretful. |
tú | hubieras desperado | Si tú hubieras desperado la chance, lo lamentarías. | If you had missed the chance, you would regret it. |
él/ella/usted | hubiera desperado | Si él hubiera desperado el momento, no tendríamos éxito. | If he had missed the moment, we wouldn’t be successful. |
nosotros/nosotras | hubiéramos desperado | Si nosotros hubiéramos desperado esta oferta, otro lo habría aprovechado. | If we had missed this offer, someone else would have taken it. |
vosotros/vosotras | hubierais desperado | Si vosotros hubierais desperado la invitación, hubierais perdido la experiencia. | If you had missed the invitation, you would have lost the experience. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hubieran desperado | Si ellos hubieran desperado la señal, todo habría sido diferente. | If they had missed the signal, everything would have been different. |
Desperar Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | despertare | Cuando yo despertare, lo llamaré. | When I wake up, I will call him. |
tú | despertares | Si tú despertares temprano, podemos ir al parque. | If you wake up early, we can go to the park. |
él/ella/usted | despertare | Si él despertare a tiempo, llegará al aeropuerto. | If he wakes up on time, he will arrive at the airport. |
nosotros/nosotras | despertáremos | Cuando nosotros despertáremos, prepararemos el desayuno. | When we wake up, we will prepare breakfast. |
vosotros/vosotras | despertareis | Si vosotros despertareis antes del amanecer, veremos el sol salir. | If you guys wake up before dawn, we will see the sunrise. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | despertaren | Cuando ellos despertaren, todo estará listo. | When they wake up, everything will be ready. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Desperar in Spanish
-
*Yo __ a dormir tarde anoche. *
A) despert
B) despierto
C) desperté
D) despertando -
*Tú __ temprano todos los días para ir al trabajo. *
A) despiertas
B) despertabas
C) despertarás
D) despertaste -
*Él __ con una sonrisa esta mañana. *
A) desperté
B) despertamos
C) despierta
D) despertaba -
*Nosotros no __ bien ayer por la noche. *
A) despertamos
B) despierto
C) despertaremos
D) despertábamos -
*Vosotros __ muy tarde durante el fin de semana. *
A) despertabais
B) despiertan
C) despertáis
D) despertaríais -
*Ellos __ en medio de la noche por el ruido. *
A) despierta
B) despertaron
C) despertando
D) despertarán -
*Yo espero que tú __ a tu hermano temprano mañana. *
A) despierto
B) despertes
C) despiertes
D) despertaras -
*Si ella __ temprano, podríamos ir al gimnasio juntos. *
A) despertase
B) despierta
C) despertara
D) despierte -
*Nosotros __ justo cuando el sol sale. *
A) despertaremos
B) despertábamos
C) despertamos
D) despertábamos -
*¿Vosotros __ a los niños antes de salir? *
A) despertaron
B) despiertan
C) despertasteis
D) despertáis -
*Cuando yo era joven, siempre __ muy tarde. *
A) despertaba
B) despierto
C) desperté
D) despertaré -
*Antes de ayer, tú __ más temprano de lo usual. *
A) despertabas
B) despiertas
C) despertaste
D) despertabais -
*¿Cómo __ tú esta mañana? *
A) despertó
B) despiertas
C) despertaste
D) despertabas -
*Si nosotros __ temprano, podríamos ver el amanecer. *
A) despiértamos
B) despertamos
C) despertáramos
D) despertemos -
*Espero que ellos __ a la hora acordada. *
A) despierten
B) despertaran
C) despertarán
D) despertasen -
*¿Algún día yo __ sin alarma? *
A) despierto
B) despertaré
C) despertaba
D) despertaría -
*Tal vez tú __ más feliz si duermes más. *
A) despiertas
B) despertabas
C) despertarías
D) despertaste -
*Si él __ en silencio, nadie se despertaría. *
A) despertara
B) despertase
C) despierta
D) despertará -
*Cuando vosotros __, recordad desayunar bien. *
A) despertéis
B) despiertan
C) despertaren
D) despertáis -
*Generalmente, ellos __ muy tarde los domingos. *
A) despiertan
B) despertaban
C) despertaron
D) despertarán
Answers:
1. C) desperté
2. A) despiertas
3. C) despierta
4. A) despertamos
5. C) despertáis
6. B) despertaron
7. C) despiertes
8. D) despierte
9. C) despertamos
10. C) despertasteis
11. A) despertaba
12. C) despertaste
13. C) despertaste
14. B) despertamos
15. A) despierten
16. B) despertaré
17. C) despertarías
18. B) despertase
19. A) despertéis
20. A) despiertan
This definitive guide on how to conjugate desperar in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of desperar conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘desperar,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the desperar conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use desperar in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with desperar preterite and desperar conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, desperar preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on desperar subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with desperar, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on desperar conditional, desperar imperative, and desperar infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize desperar in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of desperar. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “desperar” across all its forms.
Final Words
In conclusion, mastering how to conjugate “desperar” in Spanish is an essential step for anyone looking to enhance their proficiency in the language. This verb, although not as commonly used as others, adds depth to one’s language capabilities, allowing for more nuanced expression of feelings such as hope or despair. Understanding its conjugation across different tenses enables learners to accurately describe situations, emotions, and actions in a variety of contexts.
The process of learning to conjugate “desperar” in Spanish also offers learners an opportunity to familiarize themselves with the patterns and rules that govern verb conjugations in the language. This knowledge not only aids in the correct usage of “desperar” but also facilitates a broader comprehension of Spanish verb conjugations in general, making it easier to learn and use other verbs.
Ultimately, the effort to conjugate “desperar” in Spanish is a valuable investment in one’s language learning journey. It complements the broader goal of achieving fluency and provides a more comprehensive toolset for communication. With practice and consistent application, learners can effectively incorporate “desperar” and its conjugations into their repertoire, enriching their conversational abilities in Spanish.