Learning how to conjugate verbs in the Spanish language is a foundational skill for anyone looking to communicate effectively. Among these verbs, reflexive verbs present a unique challenge due to their special structure and use. One such reflexive verb is “entumirse,” which means to become numb or to go numb. Understanding how to conjugate “entumirse” in Spanish is crucial for learners who wish to accurately describe physical sensations or conditions related to numbness or becoming stiff from lack of movement.
Conjugating “entumirse” involves more than just altering its ending to match the subject; it also requires the correct use of reflexive pronouns that precede the verb. This can often confuse students or new Spanish learners. Grasping the conjugation of “entumirse” through its various tenses and moods is not only beneficial for expanding one’s vocabulary but also for enhancing descriptive abilities in both written and spoken Spanish.
As a guide to mastering this verb, our focus on how to conjugate “entumirse” in Spanish covers the essential rules and patterns you need to know. From present tense to the subjunctive mood, understanding these conjugations helps to navigate conversations that involve expressing feelings of numbness, discomfort, or the absence of sensation accurately and fluently.
Entumirse Conjugation Chart in Spanish
Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yo | me entumezco | me entumí | me entumecía | me entumeceré | me entumecería | me entumezca | me entumeciera | entumécete |
Tú | te entumeces | te entumiste | te entumecías | te entumecerás | te entumecerías | te entumezcas | te entumecieras | entumécete |
Él/Ella/Usted | se entumece | se entumeció | se entumecía | se entumecerá | se entumecería | se entumezca | se entumeciera | entumézcase |
Nosotros | nos entumecemos | nos entumecimos | nos entumecíamos | nos entumeceremos | nos entumeceríamos | nos entumezcamos | nos entumeciéramos | entumezcámonos |
Vosotros | os entumecéis | os entumecisteis | os entumecíais | os entumeceréis | os entumeceríais | os entumezcáis | os entumecierais | entumeceos |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | se entumecen | se entumecieron | se entumecían | se entumecerán | se entumecerían | se entumezcan | se entumecieran | entumézcanse |
Note: The imperative forms are adjusted for the reflexive pronoun. Commands for “tú” and “él/ella/Usted” include the reflexive pronoun at the end to form a single word, while for “nosotros” and “vosotros”, the pronoun is formulated before the verb as a separate word. “entumécete” is the correct form for imperative “tú” by attaching the reflexive pronoun to the end of “entumece” and making necessary adjustments, similarly for “entumézcase” with “ustéd”, and “entumeceos” for “vosotros”, reflecting the standard conjugation transformations for reflexive verbs in the imperative mood.
Entumirse Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me entumezco | Yo me entumezco si estoy frío. | I become numb if I am cold. |
tú | te entumeces | Tú te entumeces después de correr. | You become numb after running. |
él/ella/usted | se entumece | Ella se entumece en el invierno. | She becomes numb in the winter. |
nosotros/nosotras | nos entumecemos | Nosotros nos entumecemos sin movimiento. | We become numb without movement. |
vosotros/vosotras | os entumecéis | Vosotros os entumecéis en el agua fría. | You all become numb in cold water. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | se entumecen | Ellos se entumecen fácilmente. | They become numb easily. |
Entumirse Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me he entumido | Últimamente, me he entumido del frío. | Lately, I have become numb from the cold. |
tú | te has entumido | Te has entumido después de estar sentado tanto tiempo. | You have become numb after sitting for so long. |
él/ella/usted | se ha entumido | Se ha entumido por esperar en la nieve. | He/She has become numb from waiting in the snow. |
nosotros/as | nos hemos entumido | Nos hemos entumido tras la larga caminata. | We have become numb after the long walk. |
vosotros/as | os habéis entumido | Os habéis entumido por no moveros. | You all have become numb from not moving. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | se han entumido | Se han entumido tras nadar en el lago helado. | They have become numb after swimming in the frozen lake. |
Entumirse Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Entumirse conjugation preterite indefinido:
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me entumí | Me entumí esperando en el frío. | I got numb waiting in the cold. |
tú | te entumiste | Te entumiste después de nadar en el lago helado. | You got numb after swimming in the icy lake. |
él/ella/Ud. | se entumeció | Se entumeció después de estar sentado tanto tiempo. | He/She got numb after sitting for so long. |
nosotros/as | nos entumimos | Nos entumimos durante la excursión en la montaña. | We got numb during the hike in the mountain. |
vosotros/as | os entumisteis | Os entumisteis jugando en la nieve sin guantes. | You all got numb playing in the snow without gloves. |
ellos/ellas/Uds. | se entumecieron | Se entumecieron caminando bajo la tormenta. | They got numb walking under the storm. |
Entumirse Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Tú | Entumece | Entumece tus piernas. | Numb your legs. |
Usted | Entumézcase | Por favor, entumézcase. | Please, get numbed. |
Nosotros | Entumecémonos | Entumecémonos para no sentir dolor. | Let’s get numb so we don’t feel pain. |
Vosotros | Entumeced | Entumeced vuestras manos. | Numb your hands. |
Ustedes | Entumézcanse | Entumézcanse antes de proceder. | Get numbed before proceeding. |
Entumirse Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | me había entumido | Antes de levantarme, me había entumido el brazo. | Before I got up, my arm had gone numb. |
Tú | te habías entumido | Cuando llegaste, te habías entumido por el frío. | When you arrived, you had gotten numb from the cold. |
Él/Ella | se había entumido | Ella se había entumido esperando bajo la lluvia. | She had gone numb waiting in the rain. |
Nosotros/as | nos habíamos entumido | Nos habíamos entumido después de tantas horas sin mover. | We had gone numb after so many hours without moving. |
Vosotros/as | os habíais entumido | Os habíais entumido durante la larga caminata. | You had gone numb during the long walk. |
Ellos/Ellas | se habían entumido | Se habían entumido de permanecer tanto tiempo al frío. | They had gone numb from staying so long in the cold. |
Entumirse Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me entumiré | Mañana me entumiré si sigo sin abrigarme. | Tomorrow I will become numb if I keep not bundling up. |
tú | te entumirás | Te entumirás si no te secas bien después de la ducha. | You will become numb if you don’t dry off well after the shower. |
él/ella | se entumirá | Se entumirá esperando en la nieve sin moverse. | He/She will become numb waiting in the snow without moving. |
nosotros | nos entumiremos | Nos entumiremos si no comenzamos a movernos pronto. | We will become numb if we don’t start moving soon. |
vosotros | os entumiréis | Os entumiréis si seguís jugando bajo la lluvia. | You all will become numb if you keep playing in the rain. |
ellos/ellas | se entumirán | Se entumirán si permanecen sentados todo este tiempo. | They will become numb if they remain seated all this time. |
Entumirse Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | me habré entumido | Mañana por la noche ya me habré entumido. | By tomorrow night, I will have gotten numb. |
Tú | te habrás entumido | Para cuando llegues, te habrás entumido esperando. | By the time you arrive, you will have gotten numb waiting. |
Él/Ella | se habrá entumido | Para el final de la película, se habrá entumido. | By the end of the movie, he/she will have gotten numb. |
Nosotros/as | nos habremos entumido | Después de esa caminata, nos habremos entumido. | After that walk, we will have gotten numb. |
Vosotros/as | os habréis entumido | En esa temperatura, os habréis entumido. | In that temperature, you all will have gotten numb. |
Ellos/Ellas | se habrán entumido | Para el amanecer, se habrán entumido en la montaña. | By dawn, they will have gotten numb on the mountain. |
Entumirse Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me entumiría | Si me sentara en la nieve, me entumiría. | If I sat in the snow, I would become numb. |
tú | te entumirías | Si jugaras con nieve mucho tiempo, te entumirías. | If you played with snow for a long time, you would become numb. |
él/ella/usted | se entumiría | Si no se moviera pronto, se entumiría. | If he/she/it didn’t move soon, he/she/it would become numb. |
nosotros/nosotras | nos entumiríamos | Si camináramos sin zapatos en la nieve, nos entumiríamos. | If we walked without shoes in the snow, we would become numb. |
vosotros/vosotras | os entumiríais | Si os quedarais sentados fuera en invierno, os entumiríais. | If you all stayed seated outside in winter, you would become numb. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | se entumirían | Si se expusieran al frío demasiado tiempo, se entumirían. | If they exposed themselves to the cold too long, they would become numb. |
Conjugate Entumirse in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me habría entumido | Si hubiera estado sentado más tiempo, me habría entumido. | If I had been sitting for longer, I would have become numb. |
tú | te habrías entumido | Si hubieras nadado en aguas frías, te habrías entumido. | If you had swum in cold waters, you would have become numb. |
él/ella/usted | se habría entumido | Si ella se hubiera expuesto al frío, se habría entumido. | If she had been exposed to the cold, she would have become numb. |
nosotros/nosotras | nos habríamos entumido | Si hubiéramos estado afuera en la nieve, nos habríamos entumido. | If we had been outside in the snow, we would have become numb. |
vosotros/vosotras | os habríais entumido | Si hubierais caminado sin zapatos, os habríais entumido. | If you had walked without shoes, you would have become numb. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | se habrían entumido | Si se hubieran quedado sin moverse, se habrían entumido. | If they had remained motionless, they would have become numb. |
Entumirse Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Tú | Entumece | Entumece tus piernas. | Numb your legs. |
Usted | Entumézcase | Por favor, entumézcase. | Please, get numbed. |
Nosotros | Entumecémonos | Entumecémonos para no sentir dolor. | Let’s get numb so we don’t feel pain. |
Vosotros | Entumeced | Entumeced vuestras manos. | Numb your hands. |
Ustedes | Entumézcanse | Entumézcanse antes de proceder. | Get numbed before proceeding. |
Entumirse Subjunctive Conjugation
Entumirse Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me entumezca | Espero que no me entumezca de frío. | I hope I don’t get numb from the cold. |
tú | te entumezcas | Ojalá que no te entumezcas en la montaña. | I hope you don’t get numb in the mountain. |
él/ella | se entumezca | Es malo que se entumezca al nadar en agua fría. | It’s bad for him/her to get numb when swimming in cold water. |
nosotros | nos entumezcamos | Esperamos que no nos entumezcamos con este clima. | We hope we don’t get numb in this weather. |
vosotros | os entumezcáis | Quiero que no os entumezcáis durante el partido. | I want you all not to get numb during the match. |
ellos/ellas | se entumezcan | Es importante que no se entumezcan mientras esperan. | It’s important they don’t get numb while waiting. |
Entumirse Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me haya entumido | Espero que no me haya entumido después de esperar. | I hope I haven’t become numb after waiting. |
tú | te hayas entumido | Ojalá no te hayas entumido por el frío. | Hopefully, you haven’t become numb from the cold. |
él/ella/usted | se haya entumido | Es una lástima que se haya entumido esperando. | It’s a pity that he/she/you has become numb waiting. |
nosotros/nosotras | nos hayamos entumido | Esperemos que no nos hayamos entumido en la montaña. | Let’s hope we haven’t become numb on the mountain. |
vosotros/vosotras | os hayáis entumido | No creo que os hayáis entumido ya. | I don’t think you all have become numb yet. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | se hayan entumido | Me sorprendería que se hayan entumido tan rápido. | I would be surprised if they/you have become numb so quickly. |
Entumirse Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me entumiera | Si yo me entumiera, pediría ayuda. | If I became numb, I would ask for help. |
tú | te entumieras | Temía que tú te entumieras con el frío. | I was afraid that you would become numb from the cold. |
él/ella/usted | se entumiera | Le preocupaba que se entumiera después del golpe. | He was worried that he/she would become numb after the hit. |
nosotros/as | nos entumiéramos | Nos aconsejaron que no nos entumiéramos en la nieve. | They advised us not to become numb in the snow. |
vosotros/as | os entumierais | Si os entumierais, deberíais entrar en calor inmediatamente. | If you guys became numb, you should warm up immediately. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | se entumieran | Esperaban que no se entumieran durante la excursión. | They hoped that they would not become numb during the hike. |
Entumirse Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me hubiera entumido | Si no hubiera tan frío, no me hubiera entumido. | If it hadn’t been so cold, I wouldn’t have gone numb. |
tú | te hubieras entumido | Te hubieras entumido menos si hubieras llevado guantes. | You would have gone numb less if you had worn gloves. |
él/ella/usted | se hubiera entumido | Si hubiera estado más tiempo en el agua, se hubiera entumido. | If he/she/you had stayed longer in the water, he/she/you would have gone numb. |
nosotros/as | nos hubiéramos entumido | Nos hubiéramos entumido si hubiéramos esquiado más tiempo. | We would have gone numb if we had skied longer. |
vosotros/as | os hubierais entumido | Si os hubierais quedado afuera, os hubierais entumido. | If you had stayed outside, you would have gone numb. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | se hubieran entumido | Se hubieran entumido si no hubieran entrado en calor. | They/you would have gone numb if they/you hadn’t warmed up. |
Entumirse Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | entumiere | Si yo entumiere mis manos, no podré escribir. | If I numb my hands, I will not be able to write. |
Tú | entumieres | Ojalá que no entumieres tus pies con tanto frío. | Hopefully, you don’t numb your feet with so much cold. |
Él/Ella | entumiere | Si él se entumiere, deberá parar de esquiar. | If he numbs, he will have to stop skiing. |
Nosotros/as | entumiéremos | Si nosotros nos entumiéremos, será por la nieve. | If we numb, it will be because of the snow. |
Vosotros/as | entumiereis | Espero que vosotros no os entumiereis en la excursión. | I hope you guys don’t numb during the excursion. |
Ellos/Ellas | entumieren | Si ellos se entumieren, tendrán que avisarme. | If they numb, they will have to let me know. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Entumirse in Spanish
Practice Test: Conjugating “entumirse” in Spanish
Choose the correct form of the verb “entumirse” for each sentence.
-
Yo __ por el frío.
- A) entumeces
- B) entumecemos
- C) entumezco
- D) entumecen
-
Tú __ cuando duermes en mala posición.
- A) entumece
- B) entumeces
- C) entumecemos
- D) entumecen
-
Él se __ después de estar sentado por horas.
- A) entumece
- B) entumecen
- C) entumeces
- D) entumecemos
-
Nosotros nos __ en invierno más que en verano.
- A) entumece
- B) entumeces
- C) entumecemos
- D) entumecen
-
Vosotros os __ si no os movéis de vez en cuando.
- A) entumecéis
- B) entumecéis
- C) entumecen
- D) entumece
-
Ellos se __ con facilidad en el agua fría.
- A) entumece
- B) entumecen
- C) entumecemos
- D) entumecéis
-
Yo me __ menos ahora que hago ejercicio regularmente.
- A) entumezco
- B) entumeces
- C) entumece
- D) entumecen
-
¿Tú te __ mucho en este clima?
- A) entumeces
- B) entumece
- C) entumezco
- D) entumecen
-
Ella se __ todo el cuerpo después de correr en el frío.
- A) entumece
- B) entumecen
- C) entumecemos
- D) entumezco
-
Nosotros nos __ si no usamos ropa abrigada.
- A) entumecemos
- B) entumecen
- C) entumeces
- D) entumezco
-
Vosotros os __ después de estar mucho tiempo sin moveros.
- A) entumece
- B) entumecéis
- C) entumecen
- D) entumecemos
-
Ellos se __ si pasan mucho tiempo en el agua.
- A) entumecen
- B) entumeces
- C) entumece
- D) entumezco
-
Yo me __ en las manos cuando hace mucho frío.
- A) entumezco
- B) entumeces
- C) entumece
- D) entumecen
-
Tú te __ los pies después de esquiar.
- A) entumeces
- B) entumezco
- C) entumece
- D) entumecen
-
Él se __ los dedos jugando en la nieve sin guantes.
- A) entumece
- B) entumecen
- C) entumeces
- D) entumezco
-
Nosotros nos __ fácilmente en temperaturas bajo cero.
- A) entumece
- B) entumeces
- C) entumecemos
- D) entumecen
-
Vosotros os __ las manos con el frío del invierno.
- A) entumeces
- B) entumecen
- C) entumece
- D) entumecéis
-
Ellos se __ los pies después de una larga caminata en la montaña.
- A) entumece
- B) entumeces
- C) entumecemos
- D) entumecen
-
¿Te __ tú también las manos cuando usas el ordenador por horas?
- A) entumece
- B) entumeces
- C) entumezco
- D) entumecen
-
¿Se __ ustedes cuando están mucho tiempo sin moverse?
- A) entumece
- B) entumeces
- C) entumecen
- D) entumecemos
Answers:
1. C) entumezco
2. B) entumeces
3. A) entumece
4. C) entumecemos
5. A) entumecéis
6. B) entumecen
7. A) entumezco
8. A) entumeces
9. A) entumece
10. A) entumecemos
11. B) entumecéis
12. A) entumecen
13. A) entumezco
14. A) entumeces
15. A) entumece
16. C) entumecemos
17. D) entumecéis
18. D) entumecen
19. B) entumeces
20. C) entumecen
This definitive guide on how to conjugate entumirse in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of entumirse conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘entumirse,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the entumirse conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use entumirse in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with entumirse preterite and entumirse conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, entumirse preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on entumirse subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with entumirse, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on entumirse conditional, entumirse imperative, and entumirse infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize entumirse in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of entumirse. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “entumirse” across all its forms.
Final Words
The ability to conjugate “entumirse” in Spanish is an essential skill for anyone learning or improving their Spanish language abilities. This reflexive verb, which translates to becoming numb or to go numb in English, is crucial in many contexts, especially in conversations related to health, sensations, or feelings. Mastering its conjugation across different tenses allows for more accurate and expressive communication, enhancing both understanding and fluency in the language.
Conjugating “entumirse” correctly involves familiarizing oneself with its variations across different tenses, including present, past, and future, as well as the subjunctive mood, imperative form, and other compound tenses. This knowledge enables language learners to describe states or actions precisely, whether they’re talking about immediate sensations, recounting past experiences, or describing hypothetical scenarios. The ability to maneuver through these different conjugations seamlessly is what distinguishes proficient speakers from novices.
In conclusion, the conjugation of “entumirse” in Spanish represents a fundamental component of achieving advanced comprehension and fluency in the language. By dedicating time to master this verb’s conjugation, learners can significantly improve their ability to communicate nuanced ideas and emotions related to physical sensations. As part of a broader strategy to master Spanish, understanding how to conjugate reflexive verbs like “entumirse” is indispensable, opening up new avenues for engaging and dynamic conversations.