Understanding how to conjugate errar in Spanish is crucial for learners aiming to master the language. “Errar” is a verb that means “to err,” “to make a mistake,” or “to miss.” Its use is common in everyday conversation as well as in literary and formal writings, making its correct conjugation an essential skill for Spanish students. This article guides you through the process of conjugating “errar” across various tenses and moods, providing a comprehensive understanding of its application.
The Spanish language is known for its diversity in verb conjugations, which can sometimes be a challenge for learners. However, mastering these conjugations is key to achieving fluency and expressing oneself accurately. With “errar” being a regular verb, understanding its conjugation pattern forms a solid basis that can be applied to other verbs with similar endings, streamlining the learning process.
By delving into how to conjugate errar in Spanish, this article aims to equip learners with the knowledge to confidently use the verb in various contexts. Whether you’re engaging in informal conversations or crafting written narratives, a firm grasp of “errar’s” conjugation will enhance your linguistic competence and enable you to convey nuances and subtleties effectively in the Spanish language.
Errar Conjugation Chart in Spanish
Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yo | yerro | erré | erraba | erraré | erraría | yerre | errara o erre | yerra |
Tú | yerras | erraste | errabas | errarás | errarías | yerres | erraras o erres | yerra |
Él/Ella/Usted | yerra | erró | erraba | errará | erraría | yerre | errara o erre | yerre |
Nosotros | erramos | erramos | errábamos | erraremos | erraríamos | erremos | erráramos o errésemos | erremos |
Vosotros | erráis | errasteis | errabais | erraréis | erraríais | erréis | errarais o erreis | errad |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | yerran | erraron | erraban | errarán | errarían | yerren | erraran o erren | yerren |
Errar Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | erro | Yo siempre erro en matemáticas. | I always make mistakes in math. |
Tú | erras | ¿Tú nunca erras en tus decisiones? | Do you never make mistakes in your decisions? |
Él/Ella/Usted | yerra | Ella nunca yerra cuando juega al ajedrez. | She never makes mistakes when playing chess. |
Nosotros/as | erramos | Nosotros a menudo erramos el camino. | We often mistake the way. |
Vosotros/as | erráis | Vosotros siempre erráis en vuestras predicciones. | You always make mistakes in your predictions. |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | yerran | Ellos yerran los tiros a la canasta. | They miss the shots to the basket. |
Errar Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | he errado | Yo he errado en mis cálculos. | I have erred in my calculations. |
tú | has errado | Tú has errado al elegir ese camino. | You have erred in choosing that path. |
él/ella/usted | ha errado | Él ha errado más de lo que admite. | He has erred more than he admits. |
nosotros/nosotras | hemos errado | Nosotros hemos errado en nuestra estrategia. | We have erred in our strategy. |
vosotros/vosotras | habéis errado | Vosotras habéis errado en vuestro juicio. | You all have erred in your judgment. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | han errado | Ellos han errado varias veces. | They have erred several times. |
Errar Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Errar conjugation preterite indefinido:
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | erré | Yo erré el camino a casa. | I took the wrong way home. |
tú | erraste | Tú erraste al elegir tus palabras. | You chose your words wrongly. |
él/ella/usted | erró | Él erró en su cálculo. | He made a mistake in his calculation. |
nosotros/as | erramos | Nosotros erramos en nuestra decisión. | We were mistaken in our decision. |
vosotros/as | errasteis | Vosotros errasteis el tiro. | You all missed the shot. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | erraron | Ellos erraron la respuesta. | They got the answer wrong. |
Errar Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
(tú) | erra | Erra una vez y aprende. | Make a mistake once and learn. |
(usted) | erre | Que no erre más, por favor. | Please, make no more mistakes. |
(nosotros/as) | erremos | Erremos juntos y corrijamos después. | Let’s make mistakes together and correct them later. |
(vosotros/as) | errad | Errad rápido para aprender rápido. | Make mistakes quickly to learn quickly. |
(ustedes) | erren | Que erren y aprendan. | Let them make mistakes and learn. |
Errar Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | había errado | Yo había errado en mis cálculos. | I had erred in my calculations. |
tú | habías errado | Tú habías errado el camino correcto. | You had taken the wrong path. |
él/ella/usted | había errado | Él había errado en su elección. | He had made a mistake in his choice. |
nosotros/nosotras | habíamos errado | Nosotros habíamos errado la fecha de la reunión. | We had mistaken the date of the meeting. |
vosotros/vosotras | habíais errado | Vosotros habíais errado el código postal. | You had erred in the postal code. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habían errado | Ellos habían errado el diagnóstico. | They had misdiagnosed. |
Errar Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | erraré | Yo erraré en mi cálculo. | I will make a mistake in my calculation. |
Tú | errarás | Tú errarás si no practicas. | You will make a mistake if you don’t practice. |
Él/Ella | errará | Él errará su pronóstico. | He will miss his forecast. |
Nosotros/as | erraremos | Nosotros erraremos el camino. | We will miss the path. |
Vosotros/as | erraréis | Vosotros erraréis en vuestra elección. | You will err in your choice. |
Ellos/Ellas | errarán | Ellos errarán en su intento. | They will fail in their attempt. |
Errar Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habré errado | Para mañana a esta hora, yo habré errado en mi intento. | By this time tomorrow, I will have erred in my attempt. |
tú | habrás errado | Para el próximo año, tú habrás errado más de lo que imaginabas. | By next year, you will have erred more than you imagined. |
él/ella/usted | habrá errado | Ella habrá errado en su cálculo antes de darse cuenta. | She will have erred in her calculation before realizing it. |
nosotros/nosotras | habremos errado | Nosotros habremos errado en nuestra decisión al final del día. | We will have erred in our decision by the end of the day. |
vosotros/vosotras | habréis errado | Vosotros habréis errado al juzgar tan rápidamente. | You all will have erred in judging so quickly. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrán errado | Ellos habrán errado muchas veces antes de tener éxito. | They will have erred many times before succeeding. |
Errar Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | erraría | Yo erraría si pensara que es fácil. | I would make a mistake if I thought it was easy. |
tú | errarías | Tú errarías menos si practicaras más. | You would make fewer mistakes if you practiced more. |
él/ella | erraría | Ella erraría su camino sin un mapa. | She would lose her way without a map. |
nosotros | erraríamos | Nosotros erraríamos al no escucharte. | We would be mistaken by not listening to you. |
vosotros | erraríais | Vosotros erraríais al juzgar tan rápido. | You would be wrong to judge so quickly. |
ellos | errarían | Ellos errarían si no estudian. | They would make mistakes if they don’t study. |
Conjugate Errar in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habría errado | Yo habría errado en mis cálculos. | I would have made a mistake in my calculations. |
tú | habrías errado | Tú habrías errado menos de haber practicado. | You would have made fewer mistakes had you practiced. |
él/ella/usted | habría errado | Él habría errado de no ser por tu ayuda. | He would have been mistaken if it weren’t for your help. |
nosotros/nosotras | habríamos errado | Nosotros habríamos errado en nuestra decisión. | We would have erred in our decision. |
vosotros/vosotras | habríais errado | Vosotros habríais errado si os hubieseis rendido. | You all would have made a mistake if you had given up. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrían errado | Ellos habrían errado sin las correcciones. | They would have been wrong without the corrections. |
Errar Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
(tú) | erra | Erra una vez y aprende. | Make a mistake once and learn. |
(usted) | erre | Que no erre más, por favor. | Please, make no more mistakes. |
(nosotros/as) | erremos | Erremos juntos y corrijamos después. | Let’s make mistakes together and correct them later. |
(vosotros/as) | errad | Errad rápido para aprender rápido. | Make mistakes quickly to learn quickly. |
(ustedes) | erren | Que erren y aprendan. | Let them make mistakes and learn. |
Errar Subjunctive Conjugation
Errar Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | erre | Dudo que yo erre el camino. | I doubt that I will miss the path. |
tú | erres | Espero que tú no erres. | I hope that you don’t make a mistake. |
él/ella | erre | Es importante que él erre menos en sus exámenes. | It’s important that he makes fewer mistakes on his exams. |
nosotros/as | erremos | Es necesario que nosotros erremos menos. | It’s necessary that we make fewer mistakes. |
vosotros/as | erréis | Quiero que vosotros erréis lo menos posible. | I want you (plural) to make as few mistakes as possible. |
ellos/ellas | erren | Espero que ellos no erren esta vez. | I hope they don’t err this time. |
Errar Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | haya errado | Es bueno que yo haya errado en el cálculo. | It’s good that I have erred in the calculation. |
tú | hayas errado | Espero que tú hayas errado en tu juicio. | I hope that you have erred in your judgment. |
él/ella/usted | haya errado | Es triste que él haya errado en su decisión. | It’s sad that he has erred in his decision. |
nosotros/nosotras | hayamos errado | No creo que nosotros hayamos errado. | I don’t believe that we have erred. |
vosotros/vosotras | hayáis errado | Espero que vosotros hayáis errado. | I hope that you all have erred. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hayan errado | Es improbable que ellos hayan errado. | It’s unlikely that they have erred. |
Errar Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | errara | Ojalá yo no errara en mi decisión. | I wish I hadn’t erred in my decision. |
tú | erraras | Sería bueno que tú no erraras así. | It would be good if you didn’t err like that. |
él/ella | errara | Si él errara, tendríamos que empezar de nuevo. | If he erred, we would have to start over. |
nosotros | erráramos | Esperaba que nosotros no erráramos en el cálculo. | I hoped that we wouldn’t err in the calculation. |
vosotros | errarais | Quería que vosotros errarais menos en el trabajo. | I wanted you (pl.) to make fewer mistakes at work. |
ellos | erraran | Temía que ellos erraran en su juicio. | I feared that they would err in their judgment. |
Errar Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | hubiera errado | Si yo hubiera errado, me disculparía. | If I had made a mistake, I would apologize. |
tú | hubieras errado | ¿Qué hubieras hecho si tú hubieras errado? | What would you have done if you had made a mistake? |
él/ella/usted | hubiera errado | Si él hubiera errado, lo admitiría. | If he had made a mistake, he would admit it. |
nosotros/as | hubiéramos errado | Si nosotros hubiéramos errado, cambiaríamos el plan. | If we had made a mistake, we would change the plan. |
vosotros/as | hubierais errado | Si vosotros hubierais errado, os habríais disculpado. | If you had made a mistake, you would have apologized. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hubieran errado | Si ellos hubieran errado, habrían buscado una solución. | If they had made a mistake, they would have looked for a solution. |
Errar Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | erre | Si yo erre, corrígeme por favor. | If I err, please correct me. |
tú | erres | Si tú erres, yo te ayudaré a mejorar. | If you err, I will help you improve. |
él/ella | erre | Es importante que si él erre, se lo hagamos saber. | It’s important that if he errs, we let him know. |
nosotros | erremos | Si nosotros erremos, buscaremos una solución. | If we err, we will look for a solution. |
vosotros | erréis | Si vosotros erréis, aprended de vuestros errores. | If you err, learn from your mistakes. |
ellos | erren | Espero que ellos no erren en su juicio. | I hope they do not err in their judgment. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Errar in Spanish
1. Yo ___ mi respuesta porque no estaba seguro.
A) erro
B) erramos
C) erré
D) erraste
-
Tú ___ en tu cálculo anterior.
A) erras
B) erraste
C) erraron
D) erraba -
Él ___ al no reconocer su error.
A) erra
B) errará
C) erró
D) erraba -
Nosotros ___ de camino la semana pasada.
A) erramos
B) errábamos
C) erraremos
D) erraron -
Vosotros ___ frecuentemente en los exámenes.
A) erráis
B) errasteis
C) erran
D) erraréis -
Ellos ___ al intentar solucionar el problema sin ayuda.
A) erraron
B) erran
C) errarán
D) erraban -
Yo nunca ___ cuando se trata de elegir el mejor camino.
A) erraba
B) erro
C) erraré
D) erré -
Tú ___ la puerta correcta en tu primera intentona.
A) erraste
B) errabas
C) erras
D) errarás -
Él siempre ___ cuando se trata de fechas importantes.
A) erra
B) erraba
C) errará
D) erró -
Nosotros no ___ en nuestra estrategia de juego.
A) erramos
B) erraremos
C) errábamos
D) erraremos -
Vosotros ___ al interpretar las instrucciones del profesor.
A) errasteis
B) erraréis
C) erráis
D) erraban -
Ellos siempre ___ la verdadera intención detrás de las palabras.
A) erran
B) erraban
C) errarán
D) erraron -
Yo ___ demasiado rápido en mis conclusiones.
A) erré
B) erro
C) erraba
D) errará -
Tú ___ entre dos opciones y elegiste la incorrecta.
A) errabas
B) erraste
C) erras
D) errarás -
Ella ___ por no confirmar la dirección con tiempo.
A) erra
B) erró
C) erraba
D) errará -
Nosotros ___ al confiar en la persona equivocada.
A) erramos
B) errábamos
C) erraremos
D) erraron -
Vosotros ___ cuando os enfrentasteis a la disyuntiva moral.
A) errabais
B) errasteis
C) erráis
D) erraréis -
Ellos ___ de opinión después de una larga discusión.
A) erran
B) erraron
C) errarán
D) erraban -
Yo ___ pero no volveré a hacerlo.
A) erro
B) erré
C) erraba
D) erraré -
Tú ___ pocas veces, pero cuando lo haces, lo admites.
A) erras
B) errabas
C) erraste
D) errarás
Answers:
- C) erré
- B) erraste
- C) erró
- A) erramos
- A) erráis
- A) erraron
- C) erraré
- A) erraste
- A) erra
- A) erramos
- A) errasteis
- A) erran
- A) erré
- B) erraste
- B) erró
- A) erramos
- B) errasteis
- B) erraron
- B) erré
- C) erraste
This definitive guide on how to conjugate errar in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of errar conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘errar,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the errar conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use errar in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with errar preterite and errar conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, errar preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on errar subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with errar, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on errar conditional, errar imperative, and errar infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize errar in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of errar. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “errar” across all its forms.
Final Words
In conclusion, learning to conjugate errar in Spanish is essential for anyone looking to enhance their linguistic skills in this beautiful language. The verb “errar,” which means “to err,” “to make a mistake,” or “to miss,” plays a crucial role in expressing mishap or error in various contexts. Mastering its conjugation across different tenses allows learners to communicate more precisely and nuancedly about actions in the past, present, and future, thus broadening their conversational and writing capabilities in Spanish.
Understanding the conjugation of “errar” seamlessly integrates into the broader spectrum of Spanish verb conjugation, following regular patterns that are foundational to grasping the language’s grammatical structure. It not only improves one’s ability to discuss errors or missteps but also provides a template for learning how similar verbs are conjugated. This knowledge significantly contributes to a learner’s ability to formulate more complex sentences, enhancing both their oral and written expression in Spanish.
Moreover, becoming proficient in conjugating verbs like errar enriches a student’s vocabulary and understanding of the language. It marks a step forward in achieving fluency, allowing learners to navigate social and professional situations where accurate and effective communication is paramount. Thus, mastering the conjugation of errar in Spanish is not just about perfecting the use of a single verb but about embracing the intricacies of the language as a whole.