Conjugate Errar in Spanish: All Tense, Chart, Practice Test

spanish conjugation of errar
Understanding how to conjugate errar in Spanish is crucial for learners aiming to master the language. “Errar” is a verb that means “to err,” “to make a mistake,” or “to miss.” Its use is common in everyday conversation as well as in literary and formal writings, making its correct conjugation an essential skill for Spanish students. This article guides you through the process of conjugating “errar” across various tenses and moods, providing a comprehensive understanding of its application.

The Spanish language is known for its diversity in verb conjugations, which can sometimes be a challenge for learners. However, mastering these conjugations is key to achieving fluency and expressing oneself accurately. With “errar” being a regular verb, understanding its conjugation pattern forms a solid basis that can be applied to other verbs with similar endings, streamlining the learning process.

By delving into how to conjugate errar in Spanish, this article aims to equip learners with the knowledge to confidently use the verb in various contexts. Whether you’re engaging in informal conversations or crafting written narratives, a firm grasp of “errar’s” conjugation will enhance your linguistic competence and enable you to convey nuances and subtleties effectively in the Spanish language.

Errar Conjugation Chart in Spanish

Personal Pronoun Presente Pretérito Imperfecto Futuro Condicional Presente Subjuntivo Imperfecto Subjuntivo Imperativo
Yo yerro erré erraba erraré erraría yerre errara o erre yerra
yerras erraste errabas errarás errarías yerres erraras o erres yerra
Él/Ella/Usted yerra erró erraba errará erraría yerre errara o erre yerre
Nosotros erramos erramos errábamos erraremos erraríamos erremos erráramos o errésemos erremos
Vosotros erráis errasteis errabais erraréis erraríais erréis errarais o erreis errad
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes yerran erraron erraban errarán errarían yerren erraran o erren yerren

Errar Conjugation Present Tense – Presente

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
Yo erro Yo siempre erro en matemáticas. I always make mistakes in math.
erras ¿Tú nunca erras en tus decisiones? Do you never make mistakes in your decisions?
Él/Ella/Usted yerra Ella nunca yerra cuando juega al ajedrez. She never makes mistakes when playing chess.
Nosotros/as erramos Nosotros a menudo erramos el camino. We often mistake the way.
Vosotros/as erráis Vosotros siempre erráis en vuestras predicciones. You always make mistakes in your predictions.
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes yerran Ellos yerran los tiros a la canasta. They miss the shots to the basket.

Errar Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo he errado Yo he errado en mis cálculos. I have erred in my calculations.
has errado Tú has errado al elegir ese camino. You have erred in choosing that path.
él/ella/usted ha errado Él ha errado más de lo que admite. He has erred more than he admits.
nosotros/nosotras hemos errado Nosotros hemos errado en nuestra estrategia. We have erred in our strategy.
vosotros/vosotras habéis errado Vosotras habéis errado en vuestro juicio. You all have erred in your judgment.
ellos/ellas/ustedes han errado Ellos han errado varias veces. They have erred several times.

Errar Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido

Here’s Errar conjugation preterite indefinido:

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo erré Yo erré el camino a casa. I took the wrong way home.
erraste Tú erraste al elegir tus palabras. You chose your words wrongly.
él/ella/usted erró Él erró en su cálculo. He made a mistake in his calculation.
nosotros/as erramos Nosotros erramos en nuestra decisión. We were mistaken in our decision.
vosotros/as errasteis Vosotros errasteis el tiro. You all missed the shot.
ellos/ellas/ustedes erraron Ellos erraron la respuesta. They got the answer wrong.

Errar Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
(tú) erra Erra una vez y aprende. Make a mistake once and learn.
(usted) erre Que no erre más, por favor. Please, make no more mistakes.
(nosotros/as) erremos Erremos juntos y corrijamos después. Let’s make mistakes together and correct them later.
(vosotros/as) errad Errad rápido para aprender rápido. Make mistakes quickly to learn quickly.
(ustedes) erren Que erren y aprendan. Let them make mistakes and learn.

Errar Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo había errado Yo había errado en mis cálculos. I had erred in my calculations.
habías errado Tú habías errado el camino correcto. You had taken the wrong path.
él/ella/usted había errado Él había errado en su elección. He had made a mistake in his choice.
nosotros/nosotras habíamos errado Nosotros habíamos errado la fecha de la reunión. We had mistaken the date of the meeting.
vosotros/vosotras habíais errado Vosotros habíais errado el código postal. You had erred in the postal code.
ellos/ellas/ustedes habían errado Ellos habían errado el diagnóstico. They had misdiagnosed.
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Errar Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
Yo erraré Yo erraré en mi cálculo. I will make a mistake in my calculation.
errarás Tú errarás si no practicas. You will make a mistake if you don’t practice.
Él/Ella errará Él errará su pronóstico. He will miss his forecast.
Nosotros/as erraremos Nosotros erraremos el camino. We will miss the path.
Vosotros/as erraréis Vosotros erraréis en vuestra elección. You will err in your choice.
Ellos/Ellas errarán Ellos errarán en su intento. They will fail in their attempt.

Errar Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo habré errado Para mañana a esta hora, yo habré errado en mi intento. By this time tomorrow, I will have erred in my attempt.
habrás errado Para el próximo año, tú habrás errado más de lo que imaginabas. By next year, you will have erred more than you imagined.
él/ella/usted habrá errado Ella habrá errado en su cálculo antes de darse cuenta. She will have erred in her calculation before realizing it.
nosotros/nosotras habremos errado Nosotros habremos errado en nuestra decisión al final del día. We will have erred in our decision by the end of the day.
vosotros/vosotras habréis errado Vosotros habréis errado al juzgar tan rápidamente. You all will have erred in judging so quickly.
ellos/ellas/ustedes habrán errado Ellos habrán errado muchas veces antes de tener éxito. They will have erred many times before succeeding.

Errar Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo erraría Yo erraría si pensara que es fácil. I would make a mistake if I thought it was easy.
errarías Tú errarías menos si practicaras más. You would make fewer mistakes if you practiced more.
él/ella erraría Ella erraría su camino sin un mapa. She would lose her way without a map.
nosotros erraríamos Nosotros erraríamos al no escucharte. We would be mistaken by not listening to you.
vosotros erraríais Vosotros erraríais al juzgar tan rápido. You would be wrong to judge so quickly.
ellos errarían Ellos errarían si no estudian. They would make mistakes if they don’t study.

Conjugate Errar in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo habría errado Yo habría errado en mis cálculos. I would have made a mistake in my calculations.
habrías errado Tú habrías errado menos de haber practicado. You would have made fewer mistakes had you practiced.
él/ella/usted habría errado Él habría errado de no ser por tu ayuda. He would have been mistaken if it weren’t for your help.
nosotros/nosotras habríamos errado Nosotros habríamos errado en nuestra decisión. We would have erred in our decision.
vosotros/vosotras habríais errado Vosotros habríais errado si os hubieseis rendido. You all would have made a mistake if you had given up.
ellos/ellas/ustedes habrían errado Ellos habrían errado sin las correcciones. They would have been wrong without the corrections.

Errar Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
(tú) erra Erra una vez y aprende. Make a mistake once and learn.
(usted) erre Que no erre más, por favor. Please, make no more mistakes.
(nosotros/as) erremos Erremos juntos y corrijamos después. Let’s make mistakes together and correct them later.
(vosotros/as) errad Errad rápido para aprender rápido. Make mistakes quickly to learn quickly.
(ustedes) erren Que erren y aprendan. Let them make mistakes and learn.

Errar Subjunctive Conjugation

Errar Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo erre Dudo que yo erre el camino. I doubt that I will miss the path.
erres Espero que tú no erres. I hope that you don’t make a mistake.
él/ella erre Es importante que él erre menos en sus exámenes. It’s important that he makes fewer mistakes on his exams.
nosotros/as erremos Es necesario que nosotros erremos menos. It’s necessary that we make fewer mistakes.
vosotros/as erréis Quiero que vosotros erréis lo menos posible. I want you (plural) to make as few mistakes as possible.
ellos/ellas erren Espero que ellos no erren esta vez. I hope they don’t err this time.
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Errar Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo haya errado Es bueno que yo haya errado en el cálculo. It’s good that I have erred in the calculation.
hayas errado Espero que tú hayas errado en tu juicio. I hope that you have erred in your judgment.
él/ella/usted haya errado Es triste que él haya errado en su decisión. It’s sad that he has erred in his decision.
nosotros/nosotras hayamos errado No creo que nosotros hayamos errado. I don’t believe that we have erred.
vosotros/vosotras hayáis errado Espero que vosotros hayáis errado. I hope that you all have erred.
ellos/ellas/ustedes hayan errado Es improbable que ellos hayan errado. It’s unlikely that they have erred.

Errar Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo errara Ojalá yo no errara en mi decisión. I wish I hadn’t erred in my decision.
erraras Sería bueno que tú no erraras así. It would be good if you didn’t err like that.
él/ella errara Si él errara, tendríamos que empezar de nuevo. If he erred, we would have to start over.
nosotros erráramos Esperaba que nosotros no erráramos en el cálculo. I hoped that we wouldn’t err in the calculation.
vosotros errarais Quería que vosotros errarais menos en el trabajo. I wanted you (pl.) to make fewer mistakes at work.
ellos erraran Temía que ellos erraran en su juicio. I feared that they would err in their judgment.

Errar Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo hubiera errado Si yo hubiera errado, me disculparía. If I had made a mistake, I would apologize.
hubieras errado ¿Qué hubieras hecho si tú hubieras errado? What would you have done if you had made a mistake?
él/ella/usted hubiera errado Si él hubiera errado, lo admitiría. If he had made a mistake, he would admit it.
nosotros/as hubiéramos errado Si nosotros hubiéramos errado, cambiaríamos el plan. If we had made a mistake, we would change the plan.
vosotros/as hubierais errado Si vosotros hubierais errado, os habríais disculpado. If you had made a mistake, you would have apologized.
ellos/ellas/ustedes hubieran errado Si ellos hubieran errado, habrían buscado una solución. If they had made a mistake, they would have looked for a solution.

Errar Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo erre Si yo erre, corrígeme por favor. If I err, please correct me.
erres Si tú erres, yo te ayudaré a mejorar. If you err, I will help you improve.
él/ella erre Es importante que si él erre, se lo hagamos saber. It’s important that if he errs, we let him know.
nosotros erremos Si nosotros erremos, buscaremos una solución. If we err, we will look for a solution.
vosotros erréis Si vosotros erréis, aprended de vuestros errores. If you err, learn from your mistakes.
ellos erren Espero que ellos no erren en su juicio. I hope they do not err in their judgment.

Practice Test For Conjugating Errar in Spanish

1. Yo ___ mi respuesta porque no estaba seguro.

A) erro
B) erramos
C) erré
D) erraste

  1. ___ en tu cálculo anterior.

    A) erras
    B) erraste
    C) erraron
    D) erraba

  2. Él ___ al no reconocer su error.

    A) erra
    B) errará
    C) erró
    D) erraba

  3. Nosotros ___ de camino la semana pasada.

    A) erramos
    B) errábamos
    C) erraremos
    D) erraron

  4. Vosotros ___ frecuentemente en los exámenes.

    A) erráis
    B) errasteis
    C) erran
    D) erraréis

  5. Ellos ___ al intentar solucionar el problema sin ayuda.

    A) erraron
    B) erran
    C) errarán
    D) erraban

  6. Yo nunca ___ cuando se trata de elegir el mejor camino.

    A) erraba
    B) erro
    C) erraré
    D) erré

  7. ___ la puerta correcta en tu primera intentona.

    A) erraste
    B) errabas
    C) erras
    D) errarás

  8. Él siempre ___ cuando se trata de fechas importantes.

    A) erra
    B) erraba
    C) errará
    D) erró

  9. Nosotros no ___ en nuestra estrategia de juego.

    A) erramos
    B) erraremos
    C) errábamos
    D) erraremos

  10. Vosotros ___ al interpretar las instrucciones del profesor.

    A) errasteis
    B) erraréis
    C) erráis
    D) erraban

  11. Ellos siempre ___ la verdadera intención detrás de las palabras.

    A) erran
    B) erraban
    C) errarán
    D) erraron

  12. Yo ___ demasiado rápido en mis conclusiones.

    A) erré
    B) erro
    C) erraba
    D) errará

  13. ___ entre dos opciones y elegiste la incorrecta.

    A) errabas
    B) erraste
    C) erras
    D) errarás

  14. Ella ___ por no confirmar la dirección con tiempo.

    A) erra
    B) erró
    C) erraba
    D) errará

  15. Nosotros ___ al confiar en la persona equivocada.

    A) erramos
    B) errábamos
    C) erraremos
    D) erraron

  16. Vosotros ___ cuando os enfrentasteis a la disyuntiva moral.

    A) errabais
    B) errasteis
    C) erráis
    D) erraréis

  17. Ellos ___ de opinión después de una larga discusión.

    A) erran
    B) erraron
    C) errarán
    D) erraban

  18. Yo ___ pero no volveré a hacerlo.

    A) erro
    B) erré
    C) erraba
    D) erraré

  19. ___ pocas veces, pero cuando lo haces, lo admites.

    A) erras
    B) errabas
    C) erraste
    D) errarás

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Answers:

  1. C) erré
  2. B) erraste
  3. C) erró
  4. A) erramos
  5. A) erráis
  6. A) erraron
  7. C) erraré
  8. A) erraste
  9. A) erra
  10. A) erramos
  11. A) errasteis
  12. A) erran
  13. A) erré
  14. B) erraste
  15. B) erró
  16. A) erramos
  17. B) errasteis
  18. B) erraron
  19. B) erré
  20. C) erraste

This definitive guide on how to conjugate errar in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of errar conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘errar,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.

In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the errar conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use errar in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with errar preterite and errar conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, errar preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.

Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on errar subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with errar, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on errar conditional, errar imperative, and errar infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize errar in its most versatile form.

By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of errar. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “errar” across all its forms.

Final Words
In conclusion, learning to conjugate errar in Spanish is essential for anyone looking to enhance their linguistic skills in this beautiful language. The verb “errar,” which means “to err,” “to make a mistake,” or “to miss,” plays a crucial role in expressing mishap or error in various contexts. Mastering its conjugation across different tenses allows learners to communicate more precisely and nuancedly about actions in the past, present, and future, thus broadening their conversational and writing capabilities in Spanish.

Understanding the conjugation of “errar” seamlessly integrates into the broader spectrum of Spanish verb conjugation, following regular patterns that are foundational to grasping the language’s grammatical structure. It not only improves one’s ability to discuss errors or missteps but also provides a template for learning how similar verbs are conjugated. This knowledge significantly contributes to a learner’s ability to formulate more complex sentences, enhancing both their oral and written expression in Spanish.

Moreover, becoming proficient in conjugating verbs like errar enriches a student’s vocabulary and understanding of the language. It marks a step forward in achieving fluency, allowing learners to navigate social and professional situations where accurate and effective communication is paramount. Thus, mastering the conjugation of errar in Spanish is not just about perfecting the use of a single verb but about embracing the intricacies of the language as a whole.

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