Mastering the art of conjugation in Spanish opens up a world of effective communication and understanding, especially when dealing with verbs like “exhortar,” which embodies the act of urging or encouraging someone to do something. The process of learning how to conjugate “exhortar” in Spanish is a crucial step for anyone aiming to enhance their linguistic skills. This article aims to guide readers through the intricacies of conjugating this essential verb across different tenses and moods, ensuring a comprehensive grasp of its usage in various contexts.
Understanding how to conjugate “exhortar” in Spanish involves familiarizing oneself with its transformations across the indicative, subjunctive, and imperative moods, amongst others. Each mood shifts the verbs form to suit the sentence’s tone, intention, and time frame, making it vital for effective communication. This exploration not only enriches vocabulary but also deepens ones command over nuances that define fluent Spanish speech and writing.
The journey to conquer the conjugation of “exhortar” opens up opportunities to compel, persuade, and encourage more vividly and accurately in Spanish. Whether for academic purposes, professional correspondence, or personal growth, mastering the conjugation of this verb enables speakers to convey encouragement and urgency with precision. This article serves as a comprehensive guide to navigate through the maze of conjugation rules, simplifying them for learners at all levels, and ensuring that the verb “exhortar” becomes a powerful tool in their linguistic arsenal.
Exhortar Conjugation Chart in Spanish
| Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjunto | Imperativo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | exhorto | exhorté | exhortaba | exhortaré | exhortaría | exhorte | exhortara o exhortase | exhorte |
| Tú | exhortas | exhortaste | exhortabas | exhortarás | exhortarías | exhorte | exhortaras o exhortases | exhota |
| Él/Ella/Usted | exhorta | exhortó | exhortaba | exhortará | exhortaría | exhorte | exhortara o exhortase | exhorte |
| Nosotros | exhortamos | exhortamos | exhortábamos | exhortaremos | exhortaríamos | exhoremos | exhortáramos o exhortásemos | exhortemos |
| Vosotros | exhortáis | exhortasteis | exhortabais | exhortaréis | exhortaríais | exhortéis | exhortarais o exhortaseis | exhortad |
| Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | exhortan | exhortaron | exhortaban | exhortarán | exhortarían | exhorten | exhortaran o exhortasen | exhorten |
Exhortar Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | exhorto | Yo exhorto a mis alumnos a estudiar más. | I urge my students to study more. |
| tú | exhortas | Tú exhortas a la gente a ser mejor. | You urge people to be better. |
| él/ella/usted | exhorta | Él exhorta al equipo a dar lo mejor. | He urges the team to give their best. |
| nosotros/nosotras | exhortamos | Nosotros exhortamos a la paz en la comunidad. | We urge for peace in the community. |
| vosotros/vosotras | exhortáis | Vosotros exhortáis a los jóvenes a votar. | You (plural) urge the young people to vote. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | exhortan | Ellos exhortan a seguir las normas de seguridad. | They urge to follow the safety norms. |
Exhortar Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | he exhortado | Yo he exhortado a mi equipo a mejorar. | I have urged my team to improve. |
| tú | has exhortado | Tú has exhortado a los jóvenes a votar. | You have urged the young people to vote. |
| él/ella/usted | ha exhortado | Él ha exhortado al público a mantener la calma. | He has urged the public to remain calm. |
| nosotros/nosotras | hemos exhortado | Nosotros hemos exhortado a la comunidad a participar. | We have urged the community to participate. |
| vosotros/vosotras | habéis exhortado | Vosotros habéis exhortado a los empleados a ser proactivos. | You have urged the employees to be proactive. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | han exhortado | Ellos han exhortado a mejorar las condiciones laborales. | They have urged to improve working conditions. |
Exhortar Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Exhortar conjugation preterite indefinido:
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | exhorté | Yo exhorté a mi equipo a mejorar. | I urged my team to improve. |
| tú | exhortaste | Tú exhortaste a seguir adelante. | You urged to move forward. |
| él/ella/usted | exhortó | Ella exhortó a la calma. | She urged calm. |
| nosotros/nosotras | exhortamos | Nosotros exhortamos a la participación. | We urged participation. |
| vosotros/vosotras | exhortasteis | Vosotros exhortasteis al cambio. | You (plural) urged change. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | exhortaron | Ellos exhortaron a la comunidad. | They urged the community. |
Exhortar Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| tú | exhorta | Exhorta a tus amigos a reciclar. | Urge your friends to recycle. |
| usted | exhorte | Exhorte a su equipo a mejorar. | Urge your team to improve. |
| nosotros/as | exhortemos | Exhortemos a la comunidad a participar. | Let’s urge the community to participate. |
| vosotros/as | exhortad | Exhortad a los alumnos a estudiar. | Urge the students to study. |
| ustedes | exhorten | Exhorten a sus familias a ser conscientes del agua. | Urge your families to be water-conscious. |
Exhortar Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | había exhortado | Yo había exhortado a los estudiantes a estudiar más. | I had urged the students to study more. |
| Tú | habías exhortado | Tú habías exhortado a tu hermano menor a seguir adelante. | You had urged your younger brother to move forward. |
| Él/Ella | había exhortado | Él había exhortado a sus amigos a comportarse mejor. | He had urged his friends to behave better. |
| Nosotros | habíamos exhortado | Nosotros habíamos exhortado al equipo a mejorar su rendimiento. | We had urged the team to improve their performance. |
| Vosotros | habíais exhortado | Vosotros habíais exhortado a la comunidad a participar más. | You had urged the community to participate more. |
| Ellos/Ellas | habían exhortado | Ellos habían exhortado a sus colegas a completar el proyecto. | They had urged their colleagues to complete the project. |
Exhortar Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | exhortaré | Yo exhortaré a mis amigos a votar. | I will urge my friends to vote. |
| tú | exhortarás | Tú exhortarás a la gente a ser mejor. | You will urge people to be better. |
| él/ella/usted | exhortará | Él exhortará al equipo a esforzarse más. | He will urge the team to try harder. |
| nosotros/nosotras | exhortaremos | Nosotros exhortaremos a la comunidad a participar. | We will urge the community to participate. |
| vosotros/vosotras | exhortaréis | Vosotros exhortaréis a los jóvenes a leer más. | You all will urge the young people to read more. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | exhortarán | Ellos exhortarán a sus familias a reciclar. | They will urge their families to recycle. |
Exhortar Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | habré exhortado | Para mañana habré exhortado a los estudiantes a estudiar. | By tomorrow, I will have urged the students to study. |
| tú | habrás exhortado | Tú habrás exhortado a tu hermano a seguir adelante. | You will have urged your brother to move forward. |
| él/ella/usted | habrá exhortado | Él habrá exhortado al equipo a mejorar su rendimiento. | He will have urged the team to improve their performance. |
| nosotros/nosotras | habremos exhortado | Nosotros habremos exhortado al público a participar. | We will have urged the public to participate. |
| vosotros/vosotras | habréis exhortado | Vosotros habréis exhortado a los vecinos a votar. | You all will have urged the neighbors to vote. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrán exhortado | Ellos habrán exhortado a la gente a ser más consciente. | They will have urged people to be more aware. |
Exhortar Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | exhortaría | Yo te exhortaría a seguir tus sueños. | I would encourage you to follow your dreams. |
| tú | exhortarías | Tú exhortarías a tu equipo a no rendirse. | You would encourage your team not to give up. |
| él/ella/usted | exhortaría | Él exhortaría a sus estudiantes a estudiar más. | He would encourage his students to study more. |
| nosotros/nosotras | exhortaríamos | Nosotros exhortaríamos a la comunidad a participar. | We would encourage the community to participate. |
| vosotros/vosotras | exhortaríais | Vosotros exhortaríais a los jóvenes a votar. | You all (informal) would encourage the young people to vote. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | exhortarían | Ellos exhortarían a la gente a ser más consciente. | They would encourage people to be more aware. |
Conjugate Exhortar in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | habría exhortado | Yo habría exhortado a mis alumnos a estudiar más. | I would have urged my students to study more. |
| tú | habrías exhortado | Tú habrías exhortado a tus hijos a seguir intentando. | You would have urged your children to keep trying. |
| él/ella | habría exhortado | Él habría exhortado a sus amigos a ser honestos. | He would have urged his friends to be honest. |
| nosotros | habríamos exhortado | Nosotros habríamos exhortado a la comunidad a unirse. | We would have urged the community to unite. |
| vosotros | habríais exhortado | Vosotros habríais exhortado a la gente a votar. | You all would have urged people to vote. |
| ellos | habrían exhortado | Ellos habrían exhortado al equipo a practicar más. | They would have urged the team to practice more. |
Exhortar Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| tú | exhorta | Exhorta a tus amigos a reciclar. | Urge your friends to recycle. |
| usted | exhorte | Exhorte a su equipo a mejorar. | Urge your team to improve. |
| nosotros/as | exhortemos | Exhortemos a la comunidad a participar. | Let’s urge the community to participate. |
| vosotros/as | exhortad | Exhortad a los alumnos a estudiar. | Urge the students to study. |
| ustedes | exhorten | Exhorten a sus familias a ser conscientes del agua. | Urge your families to be water-conscious. |
Exhortar Subjunctive Conjugation
Exhortar Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | exhorte | Espero que yo exhorte a mis amigos con éxito | I hope I encourage my friends successfully. |
| tú | exhorte | Quiero que tú exhorte a tus compañeros. | I want you to encourage your peers. |
| él/ella/usted | exhorte | Es importante que él exhorte al equipo. | It’s important that he encourages the team. |
| nosotros/nosotras | exhortemos | Ojalá que nosotros exhortemos a la comunidad. | Hopefully, we encourage the community. |
| vosotros/vosotras | exhortéis | Espero que vosotros exhortéis a los jóvenes. | I hope you encourage the youth. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | exhorten | Necesito que ellos exhorten a sus amigos. | I need them to encourage their friends. |
Exhortar Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | haya exhortado | Espero que yo haya exhortado a mis amigos correctamente. | I hope I have advised my friends correctly. |
| tú | hayas exhortado | Es bueno que tú hayas exhortado a la gente a votar. | It’s good that you have urged people to vote. |
| él/ella | haya exhortado | Me alegra que él haya exhortado al equipo a esforzarse más. | I’m glad he has urged the team to try harder. |
| nosotros | hayamos exhortado | Estoy contento de que nosotros hayamos exhortado a la comunidad a participar. | I’m glad that we have encouraged the community to participate. |
| vosotros | hayáis exhortado | Es importante que vosotros hayáis exhortado a los jóvenes a estudiar. | It’s important that you have encouraged the youth to study. |
| ellos | hayan exhortado | Es necesario que ellos hayan exhortado al público a mantener la calma. | It’s necessary that they have exhorted the public to stay calm. |
Exhortar Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | exhortara | Quería que yo exhortara a mi equipo a trabajar duro. | I wanted me to urge my team to work hard. |
| Tú | exhortaras | Deseaba que tú exhortaras a tu hermano. | I wished you urged your brother. |
| Él/Ella/Usted | exhortara | Era necesario que él exhortara a los estudiantes. | It was necessary for him to exhort the students. |
| Nosotros/Nosotras | exhortáramos | Esperaban que nosotros exhortáramos a la comunidad. | They hoped we would exhort the community. |
| Vosotros/Vosotras | exhortarais | Os pedí que exhortarais a vuestros amigos. | I asked you to urge your friends. |
| Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | exhortaran | Querían que ellos exhortaran al público. | They wanted them to exhort the public. |
Exhortar Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | hubiera exhortado | Si yo hubiera exhortado a mis amigos, habrían escuchado. | If I had exhorted my friends, they would have listened. |
| tú | hubieras exhortado | Si tú hubieras exhortado al equipo, habrían ganado. | If you had exhorted the team, they would have won. |
| él/ella/usted | hubiera exhortado | Si él hubiera exhortado al público, habrían aplaudido. | If he had exhorted the audience, they would have applauded. |
| nosotros/nosotras | hubiéramos exhortado | Si nosotros hubiéramos exhortado a la acción, las cosas cambiarían. | If we had exhorted to action, things would change. |
| vosotros/vosotras | hubierais exhortado | Si vosotros hubierais exhortado a la paz, habría esperanza. | If you all had exhorted to peace, there would be hope. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | hubieran exhortado | Si ellos hubieran exhortado al cambio, todo sería diferente. | If they had exhorted to change, everything would be different. |
Exhortar Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | exhortare | Cuando yo exhortare a mis compañeros, escucharán. | When I exhort my peers, they will listen. |
| tú | exhortares | Si tú exhortares a la gente, cambiará su comportamiento. | If you exhort people, their behavior will change. |
| él/ella | exhortare | Si él exhortare a sus hijos, ellos estudiarán más. | If he exhorts his children, they will study more. |
| nosotros | exhortáremos | Cuando nosotros exhortáremos a la comunidad, mejorarán. | When we exhort the community, they will improve. |
| vosotros | exhortareis | Si vosotros exhortareis al equipo, jugarán mejor. | If you guys exhort the team, they will play better. |
| ellos | exhortaren | Si ellos exhortaren a la población, habrá cambios. | If they exhort the population, there will be changes. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Exhortar in Spanish
-
Yo __ de corazón.
A) exhortamos
B) exhorta
C) exhorto
D) exhortan -
Tú __ a tus amigos a estudiar.
A) exhortas
B) exhortamos
C) exhorto
D) exhortan -
Él __ a hacer ejercicio regularmente.
A) exhortan
B) exhortamos
C) exhorta
D) exhorto -
Nosotros __ a la comunidad a reciclar.
A) exhortáis
B) exhorta
C) exhorto
D) exhortamos -
Vosotros __ a seguir las normas.
A) exhortáis
B) exhorta
C) exhortamos
D) exhorto -
Ellos __ al uso responsable del agua.
A) exhorta
B) exhorto
C) exhortamos
D) exhortan -
Ella __ a no rendirse nunca.
A) exhorta
B) exhortas
C) exhortan
D) exhortamos -
Yo __ constantemente a mi equipo.
A) exhorto
B) exhortas
C) exhortan
D) exhortamos -
Tú __ a la población a votar.
A) exhorta
B) exhortas
C) exhortáis
D) exhortamos -
Él no __ la violencia.
A) exhorto
B) exhorta
C) exhortan
D) exhortamos -
Nosotros no __ la pasividad.
A) exhorta
B) exhortamos
C) exhortan
D) exhorto -
Vosotros __ a trabajar en equipo.
A) exhortan
B) exhortamos
C) exhortáis
D) exhorto -
Ellos __ a la calma en situaciones de crisis.
A) exhortan
B) exhorta
C) exhortamos
D) exhorto -
Usted __ a mantener la disciplina.
A) exhorta
B) exhortas
C) exhortáis
D) exhortamos -
Ustedes __ al diálogo y la cooperación.
A) exhortan
B) exhortas
C) exhortamos
D) exhortáis -
Yo nunca __ a la violencia.
A) exhorta
B) exhorto
C) exhortamos
D) exhortan -
Tú siempre __ a buscar la verdad.
A) exhortamos
B) exhorto
C) exhortas
D) exhortan -
Nosotros __ al cuidado del medio ambiente.
A) exhortamos
B) exhortáis
C) exhortan
D) exhorto -
Vosotros __ a ser más compasivos.
A) exhorta
B) exhortan
C) exhortamos
D) exhortáis -
Ellos __ a la tolerancia entre culturas.
A) exhortan
B) exhortáis
C) exhorto
D) exhortamos
Answers:
1. C) exhorto
2. A) exhortas
3. C) exhorta
4. D) exhortamos
5. A) exhortáis
6. D) exhortan
7. A) exhorta
8. A) exhorto
9. B) exhortas
10. B) exhorta
11. B) exhortamos
12. C) exhortáis
13. A) exhortan
14. A) exhorta
15. A) exhortan
16. B) exhorto
17. C) exhortas
18. A) exhortamos
19. D) exhortáis
20. A) exhortan
This definitive guide on how to conjugate exhortar in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of exhortar conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘exhortar,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the exhortar conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use exhortar in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with exhortar preterite and exhortar conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, exhortar preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on exhortar subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with exhortar, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on exhortar conditional, exhortar imperative, and exhortar infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize exhortar in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of exhortar. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “exhortar” across all its forms.
Final Words
In this article, we explored how to conjugate exhortar in Spanish, revealing the intricate patterns and variations that this verb undergoes through different tenses and moods. Conjugating exhortar correctly is crucial for anyone looking to master Spanish, as it not only enhances clarity in communication but also enriches ones understanding of the language’s structure.
Understanding the conjugation of exhortar serves multiple purposes. It not only allows learners to issue commands or advice with precision but also lays the foundation for expressing encouragement or urging in a variety of contexts. This knowledge equips learners with the versatility needed to navigate both formal and informal conversations, enabling them to connect with Spanish speakers on a deeper level.
Lastly, mastering the conjugation of exhortar paves the way for exploring more complex linguistic expressions and structures in Spanish. It encourages learners to dive deeper into the subtleties of the language, fostering a greater appreciation for its beauty and complexity. As we conclude, remember that practice is key to perfection, and continuously applying these conjugation rules will undoubtedly enhance your proficiency in Spanish.