The Spanish language is rich with verbs that beautifully articulate a wide array of actions, and one such verb is “extirpar”. Known for its use in contexts that involve removing or eradicating, mastering the conjugation of “extirpar” is essential for those looking to communicate effectively and precisely in Spanish. This article aims to provide a comprehensive guide on how to conjugate “extirpar” in Spanish across different tenses and grammatical moods, ensuring that learners can harness the full potential of this powerful verb.
Understanding the conjugation of Spanish verbs can be challenging due to the plethora of rules and exceptions. However, “extirpar” follows a regular conjugation pattern for -ar verbs, making it a manageable task for both beginners and advanced Spanish students alike. With a focus on how to conjugate “extirpar” in Spanish, this guide will delve into the specifics, ensuring readers can apply the verb accurately in various contexts, from writing to conversation.
By the end of this article, readers will gain a deep understanding of the conjugation process, empowering them to use “extirpar” with confidence. The goal is to demystify the process, presenting the information in a clear, accessible manner that resonates with learners at all levels. Whether you’re a student, educator, or simply someone looking to expand your Spanish vocabulary, this guide on how to conjugate “extirpar” in Spanish will serve as an essential resource.
Extirpar Conjugation Chart in Spanish
Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yo | extirpo | extirpé | extirpaba | extirparé | extirparía | extirpe | extirpara o extirpase | extirpa |
Tú | extirpas | extirpaste | extirpabas | extirparás | extirparías | extirpes | extirparas o extirpases | extirpa |
Él/Ella/Usted | extirpa | extirpó | extirpaba | extirpará | extirparía | extirpe | extirpara o extirpase | extirpe |
Nosotros | extirpamos | extirpamos | extirpábamos | extirparemos | extirparíamos | extirpemos | extirpáramos o extirpásemos | extirpemos |
Vosotros | extirpáis | extirpasteis | extirpabais | extirparéis | extirparíais | extirpéis | extirparais o extirpaseis | extirpad |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | extirpan | extirparon | extirpaban | extirparán | extirparían | extirpen | extirparan o extirpasen | extirpen |
Extirpar Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | extirpo | Yo extirpo el tumor con cuidado. | I remove the tumor carefully. |
tú | extirpas | Tú extirpas las dudas de mi mente. | You remove the doubts from my mind. |
él/ella/usted | extirpa | Él extirpa las malas hierbas de su jardín. | He removes the weeds from his garden. |
nosotros/nosotras | extirpamos | Nosotros extirpamos la corrupción de la organización. | We remove corruption from the organization. |
vosotros/vosotras | extirpáis | Vosotros extirpáis los problemas uno por uno. | You all remove the problems one by one. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | extirpan | Ellos extirpan cualquier rastro de enfermedad. | They remove any trace of disease. |
Extirpar Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | he extirpado | Yo he extirpado la raíz del problema. | I have eradicated the root of the problem. |
tú | has extirpado | Tú has extirpado los malos hábitos. | You have eradicated the bad habits. |
él/ella/usted | ha extirpado | Él ha extirpado todas las dudas. | He has eradicated all doubts. |
nosotros/nosotras | hemos extirpado | Nosotros hemos extirpado las malas hierbas. | We have eradicated the weeds. |
vosotros/vosotras | habéis extirpado | Vosotros habéis extirpado los errores. | You have eradicated the mistakes. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | han extirpado | Ellos han extirpado el problema de raíz. | They have eradicated the problem at its root. |
Extirpar Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Extirpar conjugation preterite indefinido:
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | extirpé | Yo extirpé el tumor con precisión. | I removed the tumor precisely. |
tú | extirpaste | Tú extirpaste el mal sin dudar. | You removed the evil without hesitating. |
él/ella/usted | extirpó | Él extirpó la raíz del problema. | He removed the root of the problem. |
nosotros/nosotras | extirpamos | Nosotros extirpamos las plantas muertas. | We removed the dead plants. |
vosotros/vosotras | extirpasteis | Vosotros extirpasteis los errores del documento. | You (plural) removed the errors from the document. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | extirparon | Ellos extirparon las amenazas de seguridad. | They removed the security threats. |
Extirpar Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
tú | extirpa | Extirpa esa mala hierba del jardín. | Remove that weed from the garden. |
usted | extirpe | Extirpe el tumor con precisión. | Remove the tumor with precision. |
vosotros | extirpad | Extirpad las raíces dañadas. | Remove the damaged roots. |
ustedes | extirpen | Extirpen todo tejido infectado. | Remove all infected tissue. |
Extirpar Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | había extirpado | Yo había extirpado el tumor antes de que se expandiera. | I had removed the tumor before it spread. |
tú | habías extirpado | Tú habías extirpado las malas hierbas del jardín. | You had removed the weeds from the garden. |
él/ella/usted | había extirpado | Él había extirpado las raíces del problema. | He had eradicated the roots of the problem. |
nosotros(as) | habíamos extirpado | Nosotros habíamos extirpado todos los documentos innecesarios. | We had purged all the unnecessary documents. |
vosotros(as) | habíais extirpado | Vosotros habíais extirpado todas las dudas con vuestras explicaciones. | You had dispelled all doubts with your explanations. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habían extirpado | Ellos habían extirpado la corrupción de la organización. | They had eradicated the corruption from the organization. |
Extirpar Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | extirparé | Yo extirparé el tumor mañana. | I will remove the tumor tomorrow. |
tú | extirparás | Tú extirparás las malas hierbas del jardín. | You will remove the weeds from the garden. |
él/ella/usted | extirpará | Él extirpará las raíces dañadas. | He will remove the damaged roots. |
nosotros/nosotras | extirparemos | Nosotros extirparemos los errores del documento. | We will remove the errors from the document. |
vosotros/vosotras | extirparéis | Vosotros extirparéis las partes defectuosas. | You all will remove the defective parts. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | extirparán | Ellos extirparán las células cancerígenas. | They will remove the cancerous cells. |
Extirpar Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habré extirpado | Para mañana, yo habré extirpado todas las malas hierbas del jardín. | By tomorrow, I will have removed all the weeds from the garden. |
tú | habrás extirpado | Tú habrás extirpado las dudas de mi mente antes de la medianoche. | You will have removed the doubts from my mind before midnight. |
él/ella/usted | habrá extirpado | Él habrá extirpado el tumor con éxito para cuando visitemos. | He will have successfully removed the tumor by the time we visit. |
nosotros/nosotras | habremos extirpado | Nosotros habremos extirpado todas las especies invasoras del lago antes del verano. | We will have removed all the invasive species from the lake before summer. |
vosotros/vosotras | habréis extirpado | Vosotros habréis extirpado los errores del documento para la próxima reunión. | You will have removed the errors from the document by the next meeting. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrán extirpado | Ellos habrán extirpado las raíces problemáticas del árbol para finales de mes. | They will have removed the problematic roots of the tree by the end of the month. |
Extirpar Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | extirparía | Yo extirparía el problema de raíz. | I would eradicate the problem at its root. |
tú | extirparías | Tú extirparías esa mala hierba del jardín. | You would remove that weed from the garden. |
él/ella/usted | extirparía | Ella extirparía cualquier duda. | She would remove any doubt. |
nosotros/nosotras | extirparíamos | Nosotros extirparíamos toda corrupción. | We would eradicate all corruption. |
vosotros/vosotras | extirparíais | Vosotros extirparíais los errores con cuidado. | You would carefully remove the mistakes. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | extirparían | Ellos extirparían las raíces del conflicto. | They would eradicate the roots of the conflict. |
Conjugate Extirpar in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habría extirpado | Yo habría extirpado el problema antes de que empeorara. | I would have removed the problem before it got worse. |
tú | habrías extirpado | Tú habrías extirpado la raíz del mal si hubieras podido. | You would have eradicated the root of evil if you could have. |
él/ella | habría extirpado | Él habría extirpado el tumor con más precaución. | He would have removed the tumor more cautiously. |
nosotros | habríamos extirpado | Nosotros habríamos extirpado esos pensamientos negativos. | We would have eradicated those negative thoughts. |
vosotros | habríais extirpado | Vosotros habríais extirpado todas las dudas con una explicación. | You all would have dispelled all doubts with an explanation. |
ellos | habrían extirpado | Ellos habrían extirpado la vieja política si hubieran tenido la oportunidad. | They would have eradicated the old policy if they had had the chance. |
Extirpar Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
tú | extirpa | Extirpa esa mala hierba del jardín. | Remove that weed from the garden. |
usted | extirpe | Extirpe el tumor con precisión. | Remove the tumor with precision. |
vosotros | extirpad | Extirpad las raíces dañadas. | Remove the damaged roots. |
ustedes | extirpen | Extirpen todo tejido infectado. | Remove all infected tissue. |
Extirpar Subjunctive Conjugation
Extirpar Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | extirpe | Espero que yo extirpe el problema antes de que empeore. | I hope I remove the problem before it worsens. |
tú | extirpes | Quiero que tú extirpes las malas hierbas del jardín. | I want you to remove the weeds from the garden. |
él/ella/usted | extirpe | Es importante que él extirpe esos comportamientos negativos. | It’s important that he removes those negative behaviors. |
nosotros/nosotras | extirpemos | Es crucial que nosotros extirpemos la corrupción en nuestra sociedad. | It is crucial that we remove corruption in our society. |
vosotros/vosotras | extirpéis | Os ruego que vosotros extirpéis cualquier duda de vuestras mentes. | I beg you to remove any doubt from your minds. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | extirpen | Es necesario que ellos extirpen las raíces del problema. | It’s necessary for them to remove the roots of the problem. |
Extirpar Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | haya extirpado | Espero que yo haya extirpado el problema. | I hope that I have eradicated the problem. |
tú | hayas extirpado | Ojalá que tú hayas extirpado tus dudas. | I hope that you have removed your doubts. |
él/ella/usted | haya extirpado | Es posible que él haya extirpado la raíz del conflicto. | It’s possible that he has removed the root of the conflict. |
nosotros/as | hayamos extirpado | Nos alegramos de que hayamos extirpado esas malas prácticas. | We are glad that we have eradicated those bad practices. |
vosotros/as | hayáis extirpado | Espero que vosotros hayáis extirpado esas malas hierbas. | I hope that you guys have gotten rid of those weeds. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hayan extirpado | Es importante que ellos hayan extirpado el cáncer a tiempo. | It’s important that they have removed the cancer in time. |
Extirpar Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | extirpara | Ojalá que yo extirpara el error. | I wish I had eradicated the mistake. |
tú | extirparas | Si tú extirparas el problema, todo mejoraría. | If you eradicated the problem, everything would improve. |
él/ella/usted | extirpara | Ella esperaba que él extirpara la mala hierba. | She hoped that he would eradicate the weed. |
nosotros/as | extirpáramos | Nos prometimos que extirpáramos los malos hábitos. | We promised that we would eradicate the bad habits. |
vosotros/as | extirparais | ¿Creíais que vosotros extirparais la corrupción? | Did you believe that you would eradicate corruption? |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | extirparan | Temían que no extirparan el tumor a tiempo. | They feared that the tumor would not be eradicated in time. |
Extirpar Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | hubiera extirpado | Ojalá que yo hubiera extirpado el problema a tiempo. | I wish I had eradicated the problem on time. |
tú | hubieras extirpado | Si tú hubieras extirpado las raíces, el árbol no volvería a crecer. | If you had eradicated the roots, the tree wouldn’t grow back. |
él/ella/usted | hubiera extirpado | Habría sido mejor si él hubiera extirpado esa parte del informe. | It would have been better if he had removed that part of the report. |
nosotros/nosotras | hubiéramos extirpado | Nosotros hubiéramos extirpado esa sección si hubiéramos sabido. | We would have removed that section if we had known. |
vosotros/vosotras | hubierais extirpado | Si vosotros hubierais extirpado las malas hierbas, el jardín estaría perfecto. | If you had pulled out the weeds, the garden would be perfect. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hubieran extirpado | Ellos hubieran extirpado el tumor mucho antes si hubieran podido. | They would have removed the tumor much earlier if they could have. |
Extirpar Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | extirpare | Si yo extirpare ese árbol, plantaré dos en su lugar. | If I were to remove that tree, I would plant two in its place. |
tú | extirpares | Si tú extirpares las malas hierbas, el jardín lucirá más bonito. | If you were to remove the weeds, the garden would look nicer. |
él/ella | extirpare | Si él extirpare la maleza, podríamos plantar más flores. | If he were to remove the weed, we could plant more flowers. |
nosotros | extirpáremos | Si nosotros extirpáremos esos arbustos, tendríamos más espacio. | If we were to remove those bushes, we would have more space. |
vosotros | extirpareis | Si vosotros extirpareis las viejas raíces, el árbol crecerá saludable | If you all were to remove the old roots, the tree would grow healthy. |
ellos | extirparen | Si ellos extirparen los tocones, podríamos usar ese terreno. | If they were to remove the stumps, we could use that land. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Extirpar in Spanish
1. Yo ___ ese arbusto del jardín.
A) extirpé
B) extirpas
C) extirpo
D) extirpan
-
Tú ___ la mala hierba sin problema.
A) extirpa
B) extirpas
C) extirpamos
D) extirpan -
Él ___ el tumor con precisión.
A) extirpó
B) extirpas
C) extirpamos
D) extirpan -
Nosotros ___ los errores de nuestro proyecto.
A) extirpamos
B) extirpas
C) extirpan
D) extirpo -
Vosotros ___ lo negativo de vuestras vidas.
A) extirpáis
B) extirpas
C) extirpamos
D) extirpan -
Ellos ___ las plantas dañinas del campo.
A) extirpa
B) extirpas
C) extirpamos
D) extirpan -
Yo ___ haberlo hecho mejor.
A) extirpo
B) extirpaba
C) extirpé
D) extirparé -
Tú ___ con cuidado el tejido afectado.
A) extirparás
B) extirpas
C) extirpaba
D) extirpando -
Él ___ en el proceso de limpieza general.
A) extirpó
B) extirpaba
C) extirpará
D) extirparía -
Nosotros ___ sin dudar todo lo que sea necesario.
A) extirpamos
B) extirparemos
C) extirparíamos
D) extirpábamos -
Vosotros ___ aquellas tradiciones obsoletas.
A) extirparíais
B) extirpabais
C) extirpáis
D) extirpareis -
Ellos ___ todos los elementos contaminantes.
A) extirpan
B) extirparán
C) extirpaban
D) extirparían -
Yo ___ esto si tuviera las herramientas adecuadas.
A) extirpo
B) extirparé
C) extirparía
D) extirpaba -
Tú ___ con esmero cada detalle no deseado.
A) extirpas
B) extirpabas
C) extirparías
D) extirparás -
Él nunca ___ a hacer daño a propósito.
A) extirpa
B) extirpó
C) extirparía
D) extirpará -
Nosotros ___ cada piedra innecesaria del camino.
A) extirparemos
B) extirpamos
C) extirpáramos
D) extirpábamos -
Vosotros ___ lo que sobraba con gran esfuerzo.
A) extirpáis
B) extirpabais
C) extirparíais
D) extirpareis -
Ellos ___ en mejorar el ambiente de trabajo.
A) extirpan
B) extirparon
C) extirparán
D) extirpaban -
Yo ___ esa parte del manuscrito por accidente.
A) extirpo
B) extirpé
C) extirparé
D) extirpaba -
Tú ___ la duda desde el principio.
A) extirpas
B) extirpabas
C) extirpó
D) extirparás
Answers:
1. C) extirpo
2. B) extirpas
3. A) extirpó
4. A) extirpamos
5. A) extirpáis
6. D) extirpan
7. B) extirpaba
8. A) extirparás
9. C) extirpará
10. B) extirparemos
11. A) extirparíais
12. B) extirparán
13. C) extirparía
14. D) extirparás
15. C) extirparía
16. A) extirparemos
17. B) extirpabais
18. C) extirparán
19. B) extirpé
20. D) extirparás
This definitive guide on how to conjugate extirpar in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of extirpar conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘extirpar,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the extirpar conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use extirpar in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with extirpar preterite and extirpar conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, extirpar preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on extirpar subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with extirpar, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on extirpar conditional, extirpar imperative, and extirpar infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize extirpar in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of extirpar. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “extirpar” across all its forms.
Final Words
Understanding how to conjugate “extirpar” in Spanish is crucial for learners aiming to master the nuances of verb conjugation in the language. Mastery of this verb, along with other regular and irregular verbs, expands ones ability to communicate effectively and accurately in various contexts. The process of conjugation affects not only the meaning but also the grammatical correctness of the sentences constructed in Spanish.
The journey through the conjugation of “extirpar” offers insights into the patterns and exceptions that characterize Spanish verbs. This knowledge facilitates more nuanced and precise expression, enabling learners to convey messages with the intended depth and specificity. Grasping the conjugation of “extirpar” is a stepping stone to exploring other verbs and enriching one’s vocabulary, thus opening up a wider range of communication possibilities within the Spanish-speaking world.
In conclusion, the conjugation of “extirpar” in Spanish is a fundamental skill that enhances one’s linguistic competency. It not only aids in constructing grammatically correct sentences but also elevates the learner’s capacity to engage in more complex and meaningful conversations. As such, dedicating efforts to mastering verb conjugations is undoubtedly a valuable investment in one’s language learning journey.