Learning how to conjugate guardarse in Spanish is essential for students mastering the language. This reflexive verb, which can mean to save, to keep, or to take care of oneself depending on the context, plays a vital role in everyday conversation and writing. Conjugating reflexive verbs like guardarse involves not only changing the verb form to match the subject but also adjusting the reflexive pronoun accordingly. This process may seem daunting at first, but with practice, it becomes an intuitive part of using Spanish effectively.
The intricacies of conjugating guardarse stem from its reflexive nature and the various tenses and moods in the Spanish language. From present tense to subjunctive, each mood and tense offers a different perspective on the action, making your speech or writing more nuanced and accurate. Understanding how to conjugate guardarse in Spanish is not just about memorization; its about absorbing the patterns and practices that make Spanish a rich, expressive language.
For language learners, mastering the conjugation of guardarse is a step towards fluency. It enhances your ability to express personal actions, emotions, and states, broadening your communicative abilities. As you delve into the how to conjugate guardarse in Spanish, you unlock a critical aspect of engaging effectively and intimately with the language, opening doors to richer dialogue and deeper understanding.
Guardarse Conjugation Chart in Spanish
Here is the conjugation table for the reflexive Spanish verb guardarse:
| Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | me guardo | me guardé | me guardaba | me guardaré | me guardaría | me guarde | me guardara o guardase | (no aplica) |
| Tú | te guardas | te guardaste | te guardabas | te guardarás | te guardarías | te guardes | te guardaras o guardases | guárdate |
| Él/Ella/Usted | se guarda | se guardó | se guardaba | se guardará | se guardaría | se guarde | se guardara o guardase | gúardese |
| Nosotros | nos guardamos | nos guardamos | nos guardábamos | nos guardaremos | nos guardaríamos | nos guardemos | nos guardáramos o guardásemos | guardémonos |
| Vosotros | os guardáis | os guardasteis | os guardabais | os guardaréis | os guardaríais | os guardéis | os guardarais o guardaseis | guardaos |
| Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | se guardan | se guardaron | se guardaban | se guardarán | se guardarían | se guarden | se guardaran o guardasen | guárdense |
Please note that the imperative form is not used in the first person singular (yo) in Spanish, thus it is marked as “no aplica” (does not apply). Additionally, the reflexive pronouns adjust to match the subject in terms of reflexivity, indicating the verb action is performed on oneself.
Guardarse Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me guardo | Yo me guardo de los extraños. | I protect myself from strangers. |
| tú | te guardas | Tú te guardas bien el secreto. | You keep the secret well to yourself. |
| él/ella/usted | se guarda | Ella se guarda de dar su opinión. | She avoids giving her opinion. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos guardamos | Nos guardamos de hacer comentarios. | We avoid making comments. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os guardáis | Vosotros os guardáis de los problemas. | You all avoid troubles. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se guardan | Ellos se guardan de los peligros. | They protect themselves from dangers. |
Guardarse Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me he guardado | Yo me he guardado de hacer comentarios. | I have refrained from making comments. |
| tú | te has guardado | Tú te has guardado mucho últimamente. | You have been very reserved lately. |
| él/ella/usted | se ha guardado | Él se ha guardado de entrar en detalles. | He has refrained from going into details. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos hemos guardado | Nos hemos guardado de dar nuestra opinión. | We have refrained from giving our opinion. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os habéis guardado | Vosotros os habéis guardado de los problemas. | You have kept yourselves from trouble. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se han guardado | Ellos se han guardado de comentar. | They have refrained from commenting. |
Guardarse Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Guardarse conjugation preterite indefinido:
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me guardé | Me guardé el secreto todo un año. | I kept the secret for a whole year. |
| tú | te guardaste | Te guardaste muy bien ese truco. | You kept that trick to yourself very well. |
| él/ella/usted | se guardó | Se guardó su opinión sobre el tema. | He/She kept their opinion about the topic to themselves. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos guardamos | Nos guardamos de hacer comentarios. | We refrained from making comments. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os guardasteis | Os guardasteis de decir la verdad. | You all kept from telling the truth. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se guardaron | Se guardaron las críticas hasta el final. | They kept the critiques until the end. |
Guardarse Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tú | guárdate | Guárdate de los engaños. | Guard yourself against deceit. |
| Nosotros | guardémonos | Guardémonos de hacer daño. | Let’s guard ourselves from causing harm. |
| Vosotros | guardaós | Guardaos de las malas compañías. | Guard yourselves against bad company. |
| Ustedes | guárdense | Guárdense de las apariencias. | Guard yourselves against appearances. |
Guardarse Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me había guardado | Antes de salir, yo me había guardado el diario en la mochila. | Before leaving, I had kept the journal in my backpack. |
| tú | te habías guardado | Tú te habías guardado un poco de dinero para la emergencia. | You had kept some money aside for the emergency. |
| él/ella/usted | se había guardado | Él se había guardado los documentos importantes en la caja fuerte. | He had kept the important documents in the safe. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos habíamos guardado | Nosotros nos habíamos guardado algunos secretos entre nosotros. | We had kept some secrets among ourselves. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os habíais guardado | Vosotros os habíais guardado el mejor vino para el final de la cena. | You had kept the best wine for the end of the dinner. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se habían guardado | Ellos se habían guardado las entradas para el concierto con mucha anticipación. | They had kept the tickets for the concert well in advance. |
Guardarse Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me guardaré | Mañana me guardaré de hacer comentarios. | Tomorrow I will refrain from making comments. |
| tú | te guardarás | Te guardarás de dar una mala impresión. | You will avoid giving a bad impression. |
| él/ella/usted | se guardará | Él se guardará de entrar en conflictos. | He will avoid getting into conflicts. |
| nosotros/as | nos guardaremos | Nos guardaremos de tomar decisiones apresuradas. | We will refrain from making hasty decisions. |
| vosotros/as | os guardaréis | Os guardaréis de hacer ruido durante la ceremonia. | You will refrain from making noise during the ceremony. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se guardarán | Ellos se guardarán de comentar rumores. | They will refrain from commenting on rumors. |
Guardarse Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me habré guardado | Para mañana, ya me habré guardado todos los secretos. | By tomorrow, I will have kept all the secrets for myself. |
| tú | te habrás guardado | Para cuando llegue, ya te habrás guardado el regalo. | By the time I arrive, you will have kept the gift for yourself. |
| él/ella/usted | se habrá guardado | Para la próxima reunión, ella se habrá guardado sus opiniones. | For the next meeting, she will have kept her opinions to herself. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos habremos guardado | Para el fin de semana, nos habremos guardado unos días libres. | By the weekend, we will have kept some days off for ourselves. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os habréis guardado | Para el verano, ya os habréis guardado suficiente dinero. | By summer, you all will have kept enough money for yourselves. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se habrán guardado | Para el próximo año, se habrán guardado muchos secretos. | For the next year, they will have kept many secrets for themselves. |
Guardarse Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me guardaría | Yo me guardaría de hacer comentarios. | I would keep myself from making comments. |
| tú | te guardarías | Tú te guardarías de los problemas si estudias. | You would keep yourself from trouble if you studied. |
| él/ella/usted | se guardaría | Él se guardaría de entrar sin permiso. | He would keep himself from entering without permission. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos guardaríamos | Nos guardaríamos de actuar precipitadamente. | We would keep ourselves from acting rashly. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os guardaríais | Vosotros os guardaríais de hacer ruido. | You all would keep yourselves from making noise. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se guardarían | Ellos se guardarían de comentar. | They would keep themselves from commenting. |
Conjugate Guardarse in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me hubiera guardado | Si yo me hubiera guardado de aquel error, estaría mejor. | If I had protected myself from that mistake, I’d be better. |
| tú | te hubieras guardado | Si tú te hubieras guardado de esos comentarios, estarías tranquilo. | If you had kept yourself from those comments, you’d be calm. |
| él/ella | se hubiera guardado | Si él se hubiera guardado de hacer esa promesa, ahora no tendría problemas. | If he had kept himself from making that promise, he wouldn’t have problems now. |
| nosotros/as | nos hubiéramos guardado | Si nosotros nos hubiéramos guardado de esas decisiones, estaríamos mejor. | If we had kept ourselves from those decisions, we’d be better off. |
| vosotros/as | os hubierais guardado | Si vosotros os hubierais guardado de esas acciones, no estaríais en esta situación. | If you all had kept yourselves from those actions, you wouldn’t be in this situation. |
| ellos/ellas | se hubieran guardado | Si ellos se hubieran guardado de esos errores, todo estaría bien. | If they had kept themselves from those mistakes, everything would be fine. |
Guardarse Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tú | guárdate | Guárdate de los engaños. | Guard yourself against deceit. |
| Nosotros | guardémonos | Guardémonos de hacer daño. | Let’s guard ourselves from causing harm. |
| Vosotros | guardaós | Guardaos de las malas compañías. | Guard yourselves against bad company. |
| Ustedes | guárdense | Guárdense de las apariencias. | Guard yourselves against appearances. |
Guardarse Subjunctive Conjugation
Guardarse Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me guarde | Espero que me guarde de hacer comentarios. | I hope I refrain from making comments. |
| tú | te guardes | Deseo que te guardes de los peligros. | I wish you protect yourself from dangers. |
| él/ella/usted | se guarde | Es importante que se guarde del sol. | It’s important he/she/you stay out of the sun. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos guardemos | Ojalá nos guardemos de los problemas. | Hopefully, we will avoid the problems. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os guardéis | Espero que os guardéis de las malas influencias. | I hope you all stay away from bad influences. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se guarden | Quiero que se guarden de hacer demasiado ruido. | I want them/you all to refrain from making too much noise. |
Guardarse Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me haya guardado | Espero que yo me haya guardado de esos errores. | I hope that I have kept myself from those mistakes. |
| tú | te hayas guardado | Ojalá que tú te hayas guardado bien el secreto. | Hopefully, you have kept the secret well. |
| él/ella/usted | se haya guardado | Es bueno que él se haya guardado de hacer comentarios. | It’s good that he has refrained from making comments. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos hayamos guardado | No parece que nos hayamos guardado de la tormenta. | It doesn’t seem that we have sheltered from the storm. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os hayáis guardado | Espero que os hayáis guardado de la lluvia. | I hope that you have sheltered from the rain. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se hayan guardado | Me alegra que se hayan guardado del frío. | I’m glad that they have kept themselves from the cold. |
Guardarse Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me guardara or me guardase | Deseaba que me guardara de los problemas. | I wished that I would guard myself from problems. |
| tú | te guardaras or te guardases | Esperaba que te guardaras de hacer comentarios. | I hoped that you would guard yourself from making comments. |
| él/ella/usted | se guardara or se guardase | Quería que se guardara de la lluvia. | He/She wanted to guard himself/herself from the rain. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos guardáramos or nos guardásemos | Pedían que nos guardáramos de decir la verdad. | They asked us to guard ourselves from telling the truth. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os guardarais or os guardaseis | Os rogué que os guardarais de los errores. | I begged you to guard yourselves from mistakes. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se guardaran or se guardasen | Esperaban que se guardaran de problemas. | They hoped that they would guard themselves from problems. |
Guardarse Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me hubiera guardado | Si yo me hubiera guardado de esa situación, estaría mejor. | If I had kept myself from that situation, I would be better. |
| tú | te hubieras guardado | Si tú te hubieras guardado tus comentarios, estaría feliz. | If you had kept your comments to yourself, I would be happy. |
| él/ella | se hubiera guardado | Si él se hubiera guardado de hacer eso, nada habría pasado. | If he had kept from doing that, nothing would have happened. |
| nosotros | nos hubiéramos guardado | Si nos hubiéramos guardado de ir, todo sería distinto. | If we had kept ourselves from going, everything would be different. |
| vosotros | os hubierais guardado | Si os hubierais guardado de decir eso, no estaríamos aquí. | If you had kept yourselves from saying that, we wouldn’t be here. |
| ellos | se hubieran guardado | Si ellos se hubieran guardado del peligro, estarían seguros. | If they had kept away from danger, they would be safe. |
Guardarse Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me guardare | Cuando me guarde, todo estará seguro. | When I keep myself safe, everything will be secure. |
| tú | te guardares | Si te guardares de los problemas, vivirás tranquilo. | If you keep yourself from trouble, you will live peacefully. |
| él/ella/usted | se guardare | Espero que él se guarde de hacer comentarios. | I hope he keeps himself from making comments. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos guardáremos | Nos guardaremos de los peligros si somos prudentes. | We will keep ourselves from dangers if we are prudent. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os guardareis | Ojalá os guardareis de las malas influencias. | Hopefully, you all will keep yourselves from bad influences. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se guardaren | Si se guardaren de los errores, tendrán éxito. | If they keep themselves from mistakes, they will be successful. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Guardarse in Spanish
1. Yo me __ todos los días a las 8 pm.
A) guardo
B) guardas
C) guarda
D) guardan
-
Tú te __ de los desconocidos en la calle.
A) guardo
B) guardas
C) guardáis
D) guardan -
Él se __ de compartir su información personal.
A) guardo
B) guardas
C) guarda
D) guardan -
Nosotros nos __ de los problemas haciendo ejercicio.
A) guardamos
B) guardas
C) guardáis
D) guardan -
Vosotros os __ vuestras opiniones para vosotros mismos.
A) guardo
B) guardas
C) guardáis
D) guardan -
Ellas se __ de los extraños.
A) guardo
B) guardas
C) guarda
D) guardan -
Yo me ___ en guardar secretos.
A) guardo
B) guardas
C) guarda
D) guardan -
Tú te ___ demasiado en no herir sentimientos.
A) guardo
B) guardas
C) guardáis
D) guardan -
Ella se __ por temor a equivocarse.
A) guardo
B) guardas
C) guarda
D) guardan -
Nosotros nos ___ de hacer comentarios innecesarios.
A) guardo
B) guardas
C) guardamos
D) guardan -
Vosotros os ___ las apariencias demasiado.
A) guardo
B) guardas
C) guardáis
D) guardan -
Ellos se ___ de decir la verdad.
A) guardo
B) guardas
C) guarda
D) guardan -
Yo no me __ fácilmente con las personas.
A) guardo
B) guardas
C) guarda
D) guardan -
Tú te __ en no participar en rumores.
A) guardo
B) guardas
C) guardáis
D) guardan -
Él se __ en su habitación cuando estudia.
A) guardo
B) guardas
C) guarda
D) guardan -
Nosotros nos __ de hacer demasiado ruido.
A) guardo
B) guardas
C) guardamos
D) guardan -
Vosotras os ___ de usar palabras ofensivas.
A) guardo
B) guardas
C) guardáis
D) guardan -
Ellos se __ de entrar sin llamar.
A) guardo
B) guardas
C) guarda
D) guardan -
Yo me __ de los comentarios negativos.
A) guardo
B) guardas
C) guarda
D) guardan -
Tú te __ de las discusiones inútiles.
A) guardo
B) guardas
C) guardáis
D) guardan
Answers:
1. A) guardo
2. B) guardas
3. C) guarda
4. A) guardamos
5. C) guardáis
6. C) guardan
7. A) guardo
8. B) guardas
9. C) guarda
10. C) guardamos
11. C) guardáis
12. D) guardan
13. A) guardo
14. B) guardas
15. C) guarda
16. C) guardamos
17. C) guardáis
18. D) guardan
19. A) guardo
20. B) guardas
This definitive guide on how to conjugate guardarse in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of guardarse conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘guardarse,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the guardarse conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use guardarse in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with guardarse preterite and guardarse conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, guardarse preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on guardarse subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with guardarse, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on guardarse conditional, guardarse imperative, and guardarse infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize guardarse in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of guardarse. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “guardarse” across all its forms.
Final Words
Conjugating the verb “guardarse” in Spanish embodies the essence of mastering the versatile and rich Spanish language. Through understanding how to conjugate “guardarse,” learners unlock the ability to express notions of self-preservation, caution, or simply the act of keeping something safe, with finesse and accuracy. The conjugation process, while detailed, offers a pathway to genuinely connect with the language, enabling speakers to convey their thoughts and feelings in various tenses and moods.
The journey of learning how to conjugate “guardarse” in Spanish fosters a deeper comprehension of grammatical structures, enhancing overall language proficiency. It encourages learners to engage with the language on a deeper level, appreciating the nuances that make Spanish beautifully complex. Through this process, students not only learn about verb conjugations but also gain insights into the culture and ethos that the language encapsulates, enriching their linguistic and cultural understandings simultaneously.
In conclusion, mastering the conjugation of “guardarse” in Spanish serves as a stepping stone to achieving fluency and confidence in the Spanish language. It opens up a world of expressive possibilities, allowing learners to navigate social and professional settings with greater ease. The thorough grasp of how to conjugate “guardarse” enriches communication, making it more effective, precise, and culturally resonant, thereby highlighting the importance of diligent practice and continuous learning in the journey of language acquisition.