Learning how to conjugate verbs in Spanish is essential for anyone looking to master the language. Among the various verbs, “hurtar,” which means “to steal” or “to pilfer,” is an interesting one due to its utility in different contexts. To fully express oneself in Spanish, especially when discussing topics related to theft or borrowing without permission, understanding how to conjugate “hurtar” becomes indispensable. This article focuses on how to conjugate “hurtar” in Spanish, covering its different forms across various tenses to ensure learners can accurately use it in conversation and writing.
Conjugating verbs in Spanish can sometimes be tricky due to the myriad of verb endings, irregularities, and tense variations. However, with clear guidance and practice, the process becomes more manageable. This guide aims to simplify how to conjugate “hurtar” in Spanish by breaking down its conjugation patterns in a way that is easy to understand and remember. Whether you are a beginner or an advanced Spanish learner, mastering the conjugation of “hurtar” will enhance your linguistic skills and allow for more dynamic conversations.
By the end of this article, readers will have a thorough understanding of how to conjugate “hurtar” in Spanish across different tenses, including present, past, and future, among others. This knowledge not only broadens one’s vocabulary but also improves the ability to construct coherent and nuanced sentences, making conversations more engaging and authentic. Stay tuned for a comprehensive guide to conjugating “hurtar” and elevating your Spanish communication skills.
Hurtar Conjugation Chart in Spanish
Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yo | hurto | hurté | hurtaba | hurtaré | hurtaría | hurte | hurtara o hurtase | hurta |
Tú | hurtas | hurtaste | hurtabas | hurtarás | hurtarías | hurtes | hurtaras o hurtases | hurta |
Él/Ella/Usted | hurta | hurtó | hurtaba | hurtará | hurtaría | hurte | hurtara o hurtase | hurte |
Nosotros | hurtamos | hurtamos | hurtábamos | hurtaremos | hurtaríamos | hurtemos | hurtáramos o hurtásemos | hurtad |
Vosotros | hurtáis | hurtasteis | hurtabais | hurtaréis | hurtaríais | hurtéis | hurtarais o hurtaseis | hurtad |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | hurtan | hurtaron | hurtaban | hurtarán | hurtarían | hurten | hurtaran o hurtasen | hurten |
Hurtar Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | hurto | Yo hurto las joyas. | I steal the jewels. |
tú | hurtas | Tú hurtas cuando nadie mira. | You steal when no one is looking. |
él/ella/usted | hurta | Él hurta para sobrevivir. | He steals to survive. |
nosotros/nosotras | hurtamos | Nosotros hurtamos comida del supermercado. | We steal food from the supermarket. |
vosotros/vosotras | hurtáis | Vosotros hurtáis libros de la biblioteca. | You all steal books from the library. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hurtan | Ellos hurtan dinero del cajón. | They steal money from the drawer. |
Hurtar Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | he hurtado | Yo he hurtado las joyas. | I have stolen the jewels. |
Tú | has hurtado | Tú has hurtado mi confianza. | You have stolen my trust. |
Él/Ella | ha hurtado | Él ha hurtado dinero del banco. | He has stolen money from the bank. |
Nosotros | hemos hurtado | Nosotros hemos hurtado el show. | We have stolen the show. |
Vosotros | habéis hurtado | Vosotros habéis hurtado las miradas. | You have stolen the looks. |
Ellos/Ellas | han hurtado | Ellos han hurtado el coche. | They have stolen the car. |
Hurtar Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Hurtar conjugation preterite indefinido:
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | hurté | Ayer yo hurté dinero de la caja fuerte. | Yesterday I stole money from the safe. |
Tú | hurtaste | Tú hurtaste un libro de la biblioteca. | You stole a book from the library. |
Él/Ella/Usted | hurtó | Él hurtó un coche y huyó. | He stole a car and fled. |
Nosotros/as | hurtamos | Nosotros hurtamos unas manzanas del huerto. | We stole some apples from the orchard. |
Vosotros/as | hurtasteis | Vosotros hurtasteis joyas de la tienda. | You all stole jewels from the shop. |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | hurtaron | Ellos hurtaron secretos de la empresa. | They stole secrets from the company. |
Hurtar Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
(tú) | hurta | Hurta los documentos. | Steal the documents. |
(usted) | hurte | Hurte los recursos si es necesario. | Steal the resources if necessary. |
(nosotros/-as) | hurtemos | Hurtemos las joyas discretamente. | Let’s steal the jewels discreetly. |
(vosotros/-as) | hurtad | Hurtad los secretos sin que se den cuenta. | Steal the secrets without them noticing. |
(ustedes) | hurten | Hurten las obras de arte con cuidado. | Steal the art pieces carefully. |
Hurtar Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | había hurtado | Yo había hurtado el libro cuando me vieron. | I had stolen the book when they saw me. |
Tú | habías hurtado | Tú habías hurtado las joyas antes de la alarma. | You had stolen the jewels before the alarm. |
Él/Ella/Usted | había hurtado | Él había hurtado el coche antes del amanecer. | He had stolen the car before dawn. |
Nosotros/as | habíamos hurtado | Nosotros habíamos hurtado algunos dulces de la tienda. | We had stolen some candies from the shop. |
Vosotros/as | habíais hurtado | Vosotros habíais hurtado los secretos de la empresa. | You had stolen the company’s secrets. |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | habían hurtado | Ellos habían hurtado el dinero antes de que llegara la policía. | They had stolen the money before the police arrived. |
Hurtar Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | hurtaré | Yo hurtaré lo que sea necesario | I will steal whatever is necessary |
tú | hurtarás | Tú hurtarás el corazón de muchos | You will steal the hearts of many |
él/ella/usted | hurtará | Él hurtará el dinero mañana | He will steal the money tomorrow |
nosotros/nosotras | hurtaremos | Nosotros hurtaremos el trofeo sin que se den cuenta | We will steal the trophy without them noticing |
vosotros/vosotras | hurtaréis | Vosotros hurtaréis las joyas sin problemas | You will steal the jewels without any problem |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hurtarán | Ellos hurtarán las respuestas del examen | They will steal the answers to the exam |
Hurtar Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habré hurtado | Para mañana, yo habré hurtado las respuestas. | By tomorrow, I will have stolen the answers. |
tú | habrás hurtado | Para el próximo año, tú habrás hurtado suficientes joyas. | By next year, you will have stolen enough jewels. |
él/ella/usted | habrá hurtado | Para cuando regreses, él habrá hurtado el tesoro. | By the time you return, he will have stolen the treasure. |
nosotros/nosotras | habremos hurtado | En una semana, nosotros habremos hurtado todos los datos. | In a week, we will have stolen all the data. |
vosotros/vosotras | habréis hurtado | Para el fin de mes, vosotros habréis hurtado el corazón de la audiencia. | By the end of the month, you will have stolen the audience’s heart. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrán hurtado | Para diciembre, ellos habrán hurtado el récord mundial. | By December, they will have stolen the world record. |
Hurtar Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | hurtaría | Yo hurtaría si realmente lo necesitara. | I would steal if I really needed it. |
tú | hurtarías | Tú hurtarías si no hubiera cámaras. | You would steal if there were no cameras. |
él/ella/usted | hurtaría | Él hurtaría esa obra de arte si pudiera. | He would steal that artwork if he could. |
nosotros/nosotras | hurtaríamos | Nosotros hurtaríamos menos si hubiera más justicia social. | We would steal less if there was more social justice. |
vosotros/vosotras | hurtaríais | Vosotros hurtaríais simplemente por el desafío. | You would steal just for the challenge. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hurtarían | Ellos hurtarían si creyeran que es para una buena causa. | They would steal if they thought it was for a good cause. |
Conjugate Hurtar in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habría hurtado | Yo habría hurtado el libro si pudiera. | I would have stolen the book if I could. |
tú | habrías hurtado | Tú habrías hurtado las joyas, ¿verdad? | You would have stolen the jewels, right? |
él/ella/usted | habría hurtado | Él habría hurtado el coche si tuviera las llaves. | He would have stolen the car if he had the keys. |
nosotros/as | habríamos hurtado | Nosotros habríamos hurtado menos si nos hubieran pagado mejor. | We would have stolen less if they had paid us better. |
vosotros/as | habríais hurtado | Vosotros habríais hurtado el dinero si no os hubieran atrapado. | You would have stolen the money if they hadn’t caught you. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrían hurtado | Ellos habrían hurtado la obra de arte si no fuera por la alarma. | They would have stolen the artwork if it weren’t for the alarm. |
Hurtar Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
(tú) | hurta | Hurta los documentos. | Steal the documents. |
(usted) | hurte | Hurte los recursos si es necesario. | Steal the resources if necessary. |
(nosotros/-as) | hurtemos | Hurtemos las joyas discretamente. | Let’s steal the jewels discreetly. |
(vosotros/-as) | hurtad | Hurtad los secretos sin que se den cuenta. | Steal the secrets without them noticing. |
(ustedes) | hurten | Hurten las obras de arte con cuidado. | Steal the art pieces carefully. |
Hurtar Subjunctive Conjugation
Hurtar Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | hurte | Espero que yo no hurte nada valioso. | I hope I do not steal anything valuable. |
tú | hurtes | No quiero que tú hurtes mis sentimientos. | I don’t want you to hurt my feelings. |
él/ella/usted | hurte | Es importante que él no hurte a nadie. | It’s important that he does not hurt anyone. |
nosotros/nosotras | hurtemos | Espero que nosotros no hurtemos en la tienda. | I hope we do not steal in the store. |
vosotros/vosotras | hurtéis | No permitiré que vosotros hurtéis en mi casa. | I will not allow you to steal in my house. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hurten | Es crucial que ellos no hurten la propiedad ajena. | It’s crucial that they do not steal someone else’s property. |
Hurtar Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | haya hurtado | Espero que yo haya hurtado solo lo necesario. | I hope I have stolen only what was necessary. |
tú | hayas hurtado | Ojalá que tú hayas hurtado las respuestas. | I hope that you have stolen the answers. |
él/ella/usted | haya hurtado | Me alegro de que ella haya hurtado el corazón de todos. | I’m glad she has stolen everyone’s heart. |
nosotros/as | hayamos hurtado | Es posible que nosotros hayamos hurtado sus miradas sin querer. | It’s possible we have unwittingly stolen their gaze. |
vosotros/as | hayáis hurtado | Dudo que vosotros hayáis hurtado esos documentos. | I doubt you guys have stolen those documents. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hayan hurtado | No creo que ellos hayan hurtado nada. | I don’t think they have stolen anything. |
Hurtar Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | hurtara | Si yo hurtara dinero, me sentiría muy culpable. | If I stole money, I would feel very guilty. |
tú | hurtaras | Si tú hurtaras el libro, nadie se daría cuenta. | If you stole the book, nobody would notice. |
él/ella | hurtara | Si él hurtara el coche, iría a la cárcel. | If he stole the car, he would go to jail. |
nosotros | hurtáramos | Si nosotros hurtáramos la joya, seríamos ricos. | If we stole the jewel, we would be rich. |
vosotros | hurtarais | Si vosotros hurtarais las respuestas, aprobaríais. | If you guys stole the answers, you would pass. |
ellos | hurtaran | Si ellos hurtaran el examen, sería injusto. | If they stole the exam, it would be unfair. |
Hurtar Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | hubiera hurtado | Si yo hubiera hurtado ese libro, ya me habrían capturado. | If I had stolen that book, I would have been caught by now. |
tú | hubieras hurtado | ¿Qué habrías hecho tú si te hubieras hurtado esa joya? | What would you have done if you had stolen that jewel? |
él/ella/usted | hubiera hurtado | Si él hubiera hurtado el dinero, estaría en problemas ahora. | If he had stolen the money, he would be in trouble now. |
nosotros/nosotras | hubiéramos hurtado | Si nosotros hubiéramos hurtado esos documentos, seríamos ricos. | If we had stolen those documents, we would be rich. |
vosotros/vosotras | hubierais hurtado | ¿Qué hubierais hecho vosotros si hubierais hurtado el coche? | What would you have done if you had stolen the car? |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hubieran hurtado | Si ellos hubieran hurtado la pintura, la habrían vendido. | If they had stolen the painting, they would have sold it. |
Hurtar Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | hurtare | Si yo hurtare algo, espero ser perdonado. | If I should steal something, I hope to be forgiven. |
tú | hurtaras | Si tú hurtaras en la tienda, te arrestarán. | If you should steal in the store, you will be arrested. |
él/ella | hurtare | Si él hurtare el libro, tendrá problemas. | If he should steal the book, he will have problems. |
nosotros | hurta?remos | Si nosotros hurta?remos ese tesoro, seríamos ricos. | If we should steal that treasure, we would be rich. |
vosotros | hurta?reis | Si vosotros hurta?reis en ese lugar, os descubrirán. | If you all should steal in that place, you will be discovered. |
ellos | hurtaren | Si ellos hurtaren en la noche, nadie los verá. | If they should steal at night, no one will see them. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Hurtar in Spanish
1. Yo __ algo ayer por la noche.
A) hurté
B) hurtaba
C) hurto
D) hurtaría
-
Tú __ cuando nadie te veía.
A) hurto
B) hurtas
C) hurtaba
D) hurtarás -
Él __ sin que sus padres lo supieran.
A) hurtado
B) hurtaba
C) hurta
D) hurtará -
Nosotros __ juntos y fuimos descubiertos.
A) hurtábamos
B) hurtaremos
C) hurtamos
D) hurta -
Vosotros __ en la tienda la semana pasada.
A) hurtaste
B) hurtáis
C) hurtabais
D) hurtaréis -
Ellos __ con mucha habilidad.
A) hurtan
B) hurtaron
C) hurtando
D) hurtarán -
Usted __ con bastante frecuencia, ¿verdad?
A) hurta
B) hurtaba
C) hurtó
D) hurtará -
Yo nunca __ algo tan valioso.
A) hurté
B) hurto
C) hurtaba
D) hurtaría -
Tú __ confesar antes de que te atraparan.
A) hurtabas
B) hurtaste
C) hurto
D) hurtarás -
Él __ ser el mejor ladrón.
A) hurtaba
B) hurtó
C) hurta
D) hurtará -
Nosotros no __ ningún objeto de aquel lugar.
A) hurtamos
B) hurtábamos
C) hurtaremos
D) hurto -
Vosotros __ esos objetos sin pensar en las consecuencias.
A) hurtáis
B) hurtasteis
C) hurtabais
D) hurtaréis -
Ellos __ haberlo hecho si no hubiera sido necesario.
A) hurto
B) hurtaron
C) hurtarían
D) hurta -
Usted __ eso como un desafío, ¿no es así?
A) hurtaba
B) hurta
C) hurtó
D) hurtará -
Yo __ en situaciones extremas solamente.
A) hurtaría
B) hurté
C) hurto
D) hurtaba -
Tú __ evitado eso si hubieras pensado claramente.
A) hurtarías
B) hurtas
C) hurtabas
D) hurto -
Él __ justificarse después de ser capturado.
A) hurtó
B) hurta
C) hurtará
D) hurtaba -
Nosotros __ por necesidad, no por gusto.
A) hurtamos
B) hurtábamos
C) hurtaremos
D) hurtaríamos -
Vosotros __ una vez y prometisteis no hacerlo más.
A) hurtasteis
B) hurtáis
C) hurtaréis
D) hurtabais -
Ellos __ el arte de hurtar sin ser detectados.
A) hurtan
B) hurtaron
C) hurtando
D) hurtarán
Answers:
1. A) hurté
2. C) hurtaba
3. C) hurta
4. A) hurtábamos
5. C) hurtabais
6. A) hurtan
7. A) hurta
8. D) hurtaría
9. B) hurtaste
10. D) hurtará
11. A) hurtamos
12. B) hurtasteis
13. C) hurtarían
14. B) hurta
15. A) hurtaría
16. A) hurtarías
17. D) hurtaba
18. D) hurtaríamos
19. A) hurtasteis
20. D) hurtarán
This definitive guide on how to conjugate hurtar in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of hurtar conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘hurtar,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the hurtar conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use hurtar in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with hurtar preterite and hurtar conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, hurtar preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on hurtar subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with hurtar, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on hurtar conditional, hurtar imperative, and hurtar infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize hurtar in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of hurtar. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “hurtar” across all its forms.
Final Words
In conclusion, learning how to conjugate hurtar in Spanish is a fundamental step for those looking to enhance their verb usage and communication skills in the Spanish language. Mastery of this conjugation can significantly improve one’s ability to express actions related to stealth or taking without permission, thereby enriching conversations and written narratives.
Understanding the nuances and application of hurtar’s conjugation across different tenses enables learners to accurately describe past, present, and future actions, which is crucial for achieving fluency. The ability to switch between tenses seamlessly while maintaining the correct form of hurtar not only demonstrates proficiency but also allows for more dynamic and engaging storytelling.
Lastly, diving into the conjugation of hurtar provides an excellent opportunity for Spanish learners to familiarize themselves with irregular verb patterns and exceptions commonly encountered in the language. This knowledge not only aids in the mastery of hurtar but also prepares students for learning other verbs with similar conjugation challenges, contributing to a more comprehensive and sophisticated command of Spanish.