Mastering the Spanish language involves a deep dive into its rich collection of verbs, each with its own rules for conjugation. “Mermar” is one such verb, captivating in both sound and meaning, often used to express the act of reducing, diminishing, or decreasing something. Understanding how to conjugate “mermar” in Spanish is crucial for anyone looking to enrich their vocabulary and enhance their ability to communicate complex ideas and actions. This article aims to guide you through the intricacies of conjugating “mermar,” unlocking the potential to express nuances related to reduction or decrease with elegance and precision.
Conjugation, at its core, allows for the adaptation of a verb to reflect the subject, time, and mood of an action, and “mermar” is no exception. Delving into how to conjugate “mermar” in Spanish not only aids in achieving grammatical accuracy but also empowers learners to craft more meaningful and contextual sentences. This process, while seemingly daunting at first, opens up a world of linguistic possibilities, enhancing both spoken and written Spanish.
The journey towards fluency is paved with the mastery of verb conjugations, among which “mermar” plays a pivotal role. By understanding how to conjugate “mermar” in Spanish, learners can effectively communicate changes, whether they are talking about resources, quantities, or even abstract concepts. This article serves as a comprehensive guide, meticulously designed to facilitate a deeper understanding of “mermar’s” conjugation, thereby broadening your linguistic capabilities and enriching your conversations in Spanish.
Mermar Conjugation Chart in Spanish
Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yo | mermo | mermé | mermaba | mermaré | mermaría | merme | mermara o mermase | mermá (rarely used) |
Tú | mermas | mermaste | mermabas | mermarás | mermarías | mermes | mermaras o mermases | mermá |
Él/Ella/Usted | merma | mermó | mermaba | mermará | mermaría | merme | mermara o mermase | merme |
Nosotros | mermamos | mermamos | mermábamos | mermaremos | mermaríamos | mermemos | mermáramos o mermásemos | mermemos |
Vosotros | mermáis | mermasteis | mermabais | mermaréis | mermaríais | merméis | mermarais o mermaseis | mermad |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | mermán | mermaron | mermaban | mermarán | mermarían | mermen | mermaran o mermasen | mermen |
Mermar Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | mermo | Yo mermo los gastos este mes. | I reduce expenses this month. |
tú | mermas | Tú mermas los riesgos con tu plan. | You reduce the risks with your plan. |
él/ella/usted | merma | Ella merma la producción intencionalmente. | She intentionally reduces the production. |
nosotros/nosotras | mermamos | Nosotros mermamos nuestra presencia en las redes. | We reduce our presence on social networks. |
vosotros/vosotras | mermáis | Vosotros mermáis el stock gradualmente. | You gradually reduce the stock. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | merman | Ellos merman la inversión en publicidad. | They reduce the investment in advertising. |
Mermar Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | he mermado | Yo he mermado los gastos este mes. | I have reduced the expenses this month. |
tú | has mermado | Tú has mermado tu participación en el proyecto. | You have reduced your participation in the project. |
él/ella/usted | ha mermado | Él ha mermado su ritmo de trabajo recientemente. | He has slowed down his work pace recently. |
nosotros/as | hemos mermado | Nosotros hemos mermado las provisiones demasiado rápido. | We have depleted the supplies too quickly. |
vosotros/as | habéis mermado | Vosotros habéis mermado la resistencia del enemigo. | You have diminished the enemy’s resistance. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | han mermado | Ellos han mermado la intensidad del entrenamiento. | They have decreased the intensity of the training. |
Mermar Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Mermar conjugation preterite indefinido:
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | mermé | Yo mermé los recursos. | I reduced the resources. |
tú | mermaste | Tú mermaste las opciones. | You reduced the options. |
él/ella/usted | mermó | Él mermó la población. | He reduced the population. |
nosotros/nosotras | mermamos | Nosotros mermamos los gastos. | We reduced the expenses. |
vosotros/vosotras | mermasteis | Vosotros mermasteis la confianza. | You all reduced the confidence. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | mermaron | Ellos mermaron las provisiones. | They reduced the provisions. |
Mermar Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
(tú) | mermá | Mermá tus gastos este mes. | Decrease your expenses this month. |
(usted) | merme | Por favor, merme la velocidad. | Please, decrease the speed. |
(nosotros/as) | merme | Merme el volumen de la música. | Decrease the volume of the music. |
(vosotros/as) | mermad | Mermad las quejas y buscad soluciones. | Decrease the complaints and look for solutions. |
(ustedes) | mermen | Mermen el consumo de agua durante la sequía. | Decrease the water consumption during the drought. |
Mermar Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | había mermado | Yo ya había mermado las provisiones. | I had already diminished the provisions. |
tú | habías mermado | Tú habías mermado su entusiasmo. | You had diminished their enthusiasm. |
él/ella/usted | había mermado | Él había mermado su fortuna en juegos. | He had diminished his fortune in games. |
nosotros/as | habíamos mermado | Nosotros habíamos mermado la resistencia del enemigo. | We had diminished the enemy’s resistance. |
vosotros/as | habíais mermado | Vosotros habíais mermado la cantidad de errores. | You had diminished the number of errors. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habían mermado | Ellos habían mermado las esperanzas del equipo. | They had diminished the team’s hopes. |
Mermar Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | mermaré | Yo mermaré los gastos este mes. | I will reduce the expenses this month. |
tú | mermarás | Tú mermarás tu tiempo en internet. | You will reduce your time on the internet. |
él/ella/usted | mermará | Él mermará su participación en el proyecto. | He will reduce his participation in the project. |
nosotros/as | mermaremos | Nosotros mermaremos el uso de plásticos. | We will reduce the use of plastics. |
vosotros/as | mermaréis | Vosotros mermaréis la producción este año. | You will reduce the production this year. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | mermarán | Ellos mermarán los recursos naturales. | They will reduce the natural resources. |
Mermar Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habré mermado | Para el año que viene, yo habré mermado las provisiones. | By next year, I will have reduced the supplies. |
tú | habrás mermado | Tú habrás mermado tus gastos innecesarios para entonces. | By then, you will have cut your unnecessary expenses. |
él/ella | habrá mermado | Ella habrá mermado la población de plagas en el jardín. | She will have decreased the pest population in the garden. |
nosotros | habremos mermado | Para diciembre, nosotros habremos mermado los recursos. | By December, we will have depleted the resources. |
vosotros | habréis mermado | Vosotros habréis mermado las esperanzas del adversario. | You (plural) will have diminished the opponent’s hopes. |
ellos/ellas | habrán mermado | Ellos habrán mermado la diferencia de puntos antes del final. | They will have narrowed the point gap before the end. |
Mermar Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | mermaría | Yo mermaría los costos si pudiera. | I would reduce the costs if I could. |
tú | mermarías | Tú mermarías el riesgo con más pruebas. | You would reduce the risk with more tests. |
él/ella/usted | mermaría | Él mermaría los efectos con medicación. | He would reduce the effects with medication. |
nosotros/as | mermaríamos | Nosotros mermaríamos las dudas con información clara. | We would reduce the doubts with clear information. |
vosotros/as | mermaríais | Vosotros mermaríais la distancia en menor tiempo. | You all would reduce the distance in less time. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | mermarían | Ellos mermarían las pérdidas con una mejor estrategia. | They would reduce the losses with a better strategy. |
Conjugate Mermar in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habría mermado | Si yo habría mermado los recursos, tendríamos un problema. | If I had reduced the resources, we would have a problem. |
tú | habrías mermado | Si tú habrías mermado tu velocidad, habrías llegado seguro. | If you had reduced your speed, you would have arrived safely. |
él/ella/usted | habría mermado | Si él habría mermado sus gastos, habría ahorrado más. | If he had reduced his expenses, he would have saved more. |
nosotros/as | habríamos mermado | Si nosotros habríamos mermado el consumo, habríamos conservado más energía. | If we had reduced consumption, we would have conserved more energy. |
vosotros/as | habríais mermado | Si vosotros habríais mermado la intensidad, habríais evitado el accidente. | If you had reduced the intensity, you would have avoided the accident. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrían mermado | Si ellos habrían mermado la producción, habrían afectado el mercado. | If they had reduced production, they would have affected the market. |
Mermar Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
(tú) | mermá | Mermá tus gastos este mes. | Decrease your expenses this month. |
(usted) | merme | Por favor, merme la velocidad. | Please, decrease the speed. |
(nosotros/as) | merme | Merme el volumen de la música. | Decrease the volume of the music. |
(vosotros/as) | mermad | Mermad las quejas y buscad soluciones. | Decrease the complaints and look for solutions. |
(ustedes) | mermen | Mermen el consumo de agua durante la sequía. | Decrease the water consumption during the drought. |
Mermar Subjunctive Conjugation
Mermar Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | merme | Espero que yo merme mis gastos. | I hope that I reduce my expenses. |
tú | mermes | Quiero que tú mermes tus dudas. | I want you to reduce your doubts. |
él/ella/usted | merme | Es importante que él merme su velocidad. | It’s important that he reduces his speed. |
nosotros/nosotras | mermemos | Esperamos que mermemos los errores. | We hope that we reduce the mistakes. |
vosotros/vosotras | merméis | Sugiero que vosotros merméis el ruido. | I suggest that you all reduce the noise. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | mermen | Necesitan que ellos mermen la producción. | They need to reduce the production. |
Mermar Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | haya mermado | Espero que yo haya mermado mis gastos este mes. | I hope I have decreased my expenses this month. |
tú | hayas mermado | Ojalá que tú hayas mermado el ritmo de trabajo. | I hope you have slowed down the pace of work. |
él/ella | haya mermado | Me alegraría que él haya mermado su actitud negativa. | I would be glad if he has lessened his negative attitude. |
nosotros/as | hayamos mermado | Esperamos que nosotros hayamos mermado las diferencias. | We hope we have reduced the differences. |
vosotros/as | hayáis mermado | Espero que vosotros hayáis mermado el ruido. | I hope you have decreased the noise. |
ellos/ellas | hayan mermado | Sería bueno que ellos hayan mermado sus gastos. | It would be good if they have cut their expenses. |
Mermar Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | mermara | Si yo mermara mis gastos, podría ahorrar más. | If I reduced my expenses, I could save more. |
tú | mermaras | Te aconsejé que mermaras tu velocidad. | I advised you to reduce your speed. |
él/ella | mermara | Era necesario que él mermara sus inversiones. | It was necessary for him to decrease his investments. |
nosotros | mermáramos | Nos prometimos que mermáramos el consumo. | We promised that we would reduce the consumption. |
vosotros | mermarais | Queríais que vosotros mermarais los costes. | You all wanted to reduce the costs. |
ellos | mermaran | Era vital que ellos mermaran las emisiones. | It was vital that they reduced the emissions. |
Mermar Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | hubiera mermado | Si yo hubiera mermado los gastos, habríamos ahorrado más. | If I had reduced the expenses, we would have saved more. |
tú | hubieras mermado | ¿Crees que si tú hubieras mermado tu velocidad, habrías evitado el accidente? | Do you think if you had reduced your speed, you would have avoided the accident? |
él/ella/usted | hubiera mermado | Si ella hubiera mermado sus críticas, habrían mejorado las relaciones. | If she had reduced her criticisms, the relationships would have improved. |
nosotros/nosotras | hubiéramos mermado | Si nosotros hubiéramos mermado las inversiones riesgosas, no estaríamos en esta situación. | If we had reduced risky investments, we wouldn’t be in this situation. |
vosotros/vosotras | hubierais mermado | Si vosotros hubierais mermado el consumo de energía, habríais pagado menos. | If you all had reduced energy consumption, you would have paid less. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hubieran mermado | Si ellos hubieran mermado la producción, habrían disminuido las pérdidas. | If they had reduced production, they would have decreased losses. |
Mermar Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | mermare | Cuando yo mermare el ruido, podremos hablar tranquilos. | When I decrease the noise, we can talk quietly. |
tú | mermaras | Si tú mermaras tus visitas, tu abuela se pondría muy contenta. | If you reduced your visits, your grandmother would be happy. |
él/ella | mermare | Espero que, cuando él mermare el gasto, podamos ahorrar más. | I hope that when he reduces spending, we can save more. |
nosotros | mermáremos | Cuando nosotros mermáremos el uso del plástico, el planeta estará mejor. | When we reduce the use of plastic, the planet will be better. |
vosotros | mermareis | Si vosotros mermareis el volumen, los vecinos dejarán de quejarse. | If you guys lower the volume, the neighbors will stop complaining. |
ellos | mermaren | Cuando ellos mermaren la velocidad, la seguridad en las calles aumentará. | When they reduce the speed, safety on the streets will increase. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Mermar in Spanish
Practice Test: Conjugation of “mermar” in Spanish
Choose the correct form of the verb mermar to complete each sentence.
-
Yo ____ mi velocidad cuando veo animales en la carretera.
A) mermen
B) mermas
C) mermo
D) mermamos -
Tú ____ las expectativas cuando no estudias para tus exámenes.
A) mermamos
B) mermen
C) mermas
D) mermo -
Él ____ sus esfuerzos en el proyecto.
A) mermen
B) mermo
C) mermamos
D) mermas -
Nosotros ____ las reservas de agua durante la sequía.
A) mermamos
B) mermen
C) mermo
D) mermas -
Vosotros ____ la cantidad de errores en vuestro trabajo.
A) mermáis
B) mermen
C) mermamos
D) mermo -
Ellos ____ las expectativas año tras año.
A) mermen
B) mermamos
C) mermáis
D) mermo -
Yo ____ en mi capacidad después del accidente.
A) merme
B) mermes
C) mermé
D) mermaron -
Es importante que tú ____ tus gastos este mes.
A) mermes
B) merme
C) mermemos
D) mermen -
Espero que ella no ____ su entusiasmo por aprender.
A) mermemos
B) merme
C) mermen
D) mermas -
Queremos que ustedes no ____ la calidad del producto.
A) merme
B) merméis
C) mermen
D) mermemos -
Yo ____ mi esfuerzo cuando me siento enfermo.
A) mermo
B) mermas
C) mermamos
D) mermen -
Tú siempre ____ las posibilidades cuando actúas impulsivamente.
A) mermo
B) mermas
C) mermen
D) mermamos -
Es lamentable que él ____ sus habilidades tan rápido.
A) mermes
B) merme
C) mermemos
D) mermen -
Nos alegra que nosotros no ____ la esperanza.
A) mermen
B) merme
C) mermemos
D) merméis -
Deseo que vosotros ____ la dificultad del juego.
A) mermen
B) merméis
C) merme
D) mermemos -
Es triste ver cómo las plantas ____ sin suficiente agua.
A) mermen
B) mermáis
C) mermo
D) mermamos -
Es crucial que ella ____ el desperdicio de alimentos en su restaurante.
A) merme
B) mermen
C) merméis
D) mermemos -
Ojalá que tú ____ tus miedos y sigas adelante.
A) mermen
B) merme
C) mermes
D) mermáis -
Si nosotros ____ nuestro ritmo, llegaremos tarde.
A) mermen
B) mermo
C) mermamos
D) merme -
Si vosotros ____ el apoyo, el proyecto fracasará.
A) mermen
B) mermáis
C) merméis
D) mermemos
Answers:
- C) mermo
- C) mermas
- B) mermo
- A) mermamos
- A) mermáis
- A) mermen
- C) mermé
- A) mermes
- B) merme
- C) mermen
- A) mermo
- B) mermas
- B) merme
- C) mermemos
- B) merméis
- A) mermen
- A) merme
- B) merme
- C) mermamos
- B) mermáis
This definitive guide on how to conjugate mermar in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of mermar conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘mermar,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the mermar conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use mermar in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with mermar preterite and mermar conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, mermar preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on mermar subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with mermar, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on mermar conditional, mermar imperative, and mermar infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize mermar in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of mermar. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “mermar” across all its forms.
Final Words
In summary, learning how to conjugate mermar in Spanish is an important aspect of mastering the language. The conjugation of verbs like mermar allows students and professionals alike to communicate more effectively and with greater precision. It is a clear demonstration of the richness and complexity of Spanish, showing the variety of ways one can express ideas related to diminishing or decreasing. Understanding these variations can significantly enhance one’s ability to participate in meaningful conversations and read Spanish literature with greater comprehension.
The process of mastering verb conjugations, including that of mermar, is essential for anyone looking to achieve fluency in Spanish. This article has aimed to provide readers with the knowledge and tools necessary to accurately use this verb in various tenses and contexts. With practice, the conjugation of mermar will become second nature, facilitating more nuanced and sophisticated expression in both written and spoken Spanish.
Finally, embracing the challenge of verb conjugation, such as that of mermar in Spanish, is a testament to the learner’s commitment to deepening their linguistic skills. It is through understanding these finer details that one truly begins to appreciate the beauty and depth of the Spanish language. As such, consistent practice and application of these conjugations in real-life situations will undoubtedly lead to greater confidence and fluency.