Mastering the Spanish language includes learning how to skillfully manipulate verbs to fit the context of your conversation or writing. Among the many actions verbs you might encounter, “negarse” stands out as a particularly useful one, indicating the act of refusing or denying oneself something. Understanding how to conjugate “negarse” in Spanish is crucial for anyone looking to enhance their proficiency in the language. This article is designed to guide learners through the nuances of conjugating this reflexive verb across various tenses and moods.
Conjugating “negarse” correctly allows speakers to accurately express refusal in past, present, and future contexts, thereby enabling more complex and nuanced communication. As with many reflexive verbs in Spanish, “negarse” follows specific patterns that, once mastered, can be applied to similar verbs, enriching ones linguistic capabilities. This guide aims to provide a comprehensive overview, ensuring learners can confidently navigate the intricacies of this verb in everyday usage and professional settings alike.
Embarking on this linguistic journey, readers will gain insights into the structural aspects of Spanish verb conjugation, specifically focusing on “negarse.” The article is structured to facilitate a seamless learning experience, moving from basic to more advanced conjugation forms. By the end, readers should feel well-equipped to incorporate “negarse” into their Spanish vocabulary, thus opening new avenues for expressing refusal, denial, or negation in a variety of situations.
Negarse Conjugation Chart in Spanish
Here’s the conjugation table for the verb “negarse”:
Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yo | me niego | me negué | me negaba | me negaré | me negaría | me niegue | me negara o me negase | |
Tú | te niegas | te negaste | te negabas | te negarás | te negarías | te niegues | te negaras o te negases | niega(te) |
Él/Ella/Usted | se niega | se negó | se negaba | se negará | se negaría | se niegue | se negara o se negase | niegue(se) |
Nosotros | nos negamos | nos negamos | nos negábamos | nos negaremos | nos negaríamos | nos neguemos | nos negáramos o nos negásemos | neguémonos |
Vosotros | os negáis | os negasteis | os negabais | os negaréis | os negaríais | os neguéis | os negarais o os negaseis | negaos |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | se niegan | se negaron | se negaban | se negarán | se negarían | se nieguen | se negaran o se negasen | nieguen(se) |
Negarse Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me niego | Yo me niego a ir sin ti. | I refuse to go without you. |
tú | te niegas | ¿Por qué te niegas a entenderme? | Why do you refuse to understand me? |
él/ella/usted | se niega | Ella se niega a creerlo. | She refuses to believe it. |
nosotros/as | nos negamos | Nos negamos a aceptar esa condición. | We refuse to accept that condition. |
vosotros/as | os negáis | ¿Por qué os negáis a ayudar? | Why do you refuse to help? |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | se niegan | Ellos se niegan a cambiar de opinión. | They refuse to change their mind. |
Negarse Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me he negado | Yo me he negado a dar esa información. | I have refused to give that information. |
tú | te has negado | Tú te has negado a participar. | You have refused to participate. |
él/ella/usted | se ha negado | Él se ha negado a comentar. | He has refused to comment. |
nosotros/nosotras | nos hemos negado | Nos hemos negado a seguir esas órdenes. | We have refused to follow those orders. |
vosotros/vosotras | os habéis negado | Vosotros os habéis negado a aceptarlo. | You (plural) have refused to accept it. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | se han negado | Ellos se han negado a cambiar su decisión. | They have refused to change their decision. |
Negarse Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Negarse conjugation preterite indefinido:
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me negué | Me negué a participar en el juego. | I refused to participate in the game. |
tú | te negaste | Te negaste a darme una explicación. | You refused to give me an explanation. |
él/ella/usted | se negó | Ella se negó a salir sin paraguas. | She refused to go out without an umbrella. |
nosotros/nosotras | nos negamos | Nos negamos a aceptar esas condiciones. | We refused to accept those conditions. |
vosotros/vosotras | os negasteis | Os negasteis a seguir las reglas. | You all refused to follow the rules. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | se negaron | Se negaron a cambiar de opinión. | They refused to change their mind. |
Negarse Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
(tú) | niega | Niega entrar en esa casa. | Refuse to enter that house. |
(nosotros/as) | neguemos | Neguemos participar en eso. | Let’s refuse to participate in that. |
(vosotros/as) | negaos | Negaros a seguir las reglas absurdas. | Refuse to follow the absurd rules. |
(ustedes) | nieguen | Nieguen las acusaciones falsas. | Refuse the false accusations. |
Negarse Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me había negado | Yo me había negado a ir al evento. | I had refused to go to the event. |
tú | te habías negado | Tú te habías negado a escuchar. | You had refused to listen. |
él/ella/usted | se había negado | Él se había negado a participar. | He had refused to participate. |
nosotros/nosotras | nos habíamos negado | Nosotros nos habíamos negado a colaborar. | We had refused to collaborate. |
vosotros/vosotras | os habíais negado | Vosotros os habíais negado a aceptar la propuesta. | You all had refused to accept the proposal. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | se habían negado | Ellos se habían negado a cambiar. | They had refused to change. |
Negarse Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me negaré | Mañana me negaré a comer dulces. | Tomorrow I will refuse to eat sweets. |
tú | te negarás | Tú te negarás a trabajar los domingos. | You will refuse to work on Sundays. |
él/ella/usted | se negará | Ella se negará a dar esa información. | She will refuse to give that information. |
nosotros/nosotras | nos negaremos | Nosotros nos negaremos a aceptar ese trato. | We will refuse to accept that deal. |
vosotros/vosotras | os negaréis | Vosotros os negaréis a salir sin abrigo. | You all will refuse to go out without a coat. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | se negarán | Ellos se negarán a cambiar de opinión. | They will refuse to change their mind. |
Negarse Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me habré negado | Para mañana, me habré negado a ceder. | By tomorrow, I will have refused to give in. |
tú | te habrás negado | Tú te habrás negado a aceptar esas condiciones. | You will have refused to accept those terms. |
él/ella/usted | se habrá negado | Él se habrá negado a participar antes de julio. | He will have refused to participate before July. |
nosotros/as | nos habremos negado | Nos habremos negado a seguir adelante sin garantías. | We will have refused to proceed without guarantees. |
vosotros/as | os habréis negado | Vosotros os habréis negado a firmar el contrato. | You all will have refused to sign the contract. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | se habrán negado | Ellos se habrán negado a cambiar de opinión. | They will have refused to change their mind. |
Negarse Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me negaría | Yo me negaría a hacerlo. | I would refuse to do it. |
tú | te negarías | Tú te negarías a participar. | You would refuse to participate. |
él/ella | se negaría | Ella se negaría a responder. | She would refuse to answer. |
nosotros/nosotras | nos negaríamos | Nosotros nos negaríamos a aceptar esas condiciones. | We would refuse to accept those conditions. |
vosotros/vosotras | os negaríais | Vosotros os negaríais a salir sin permiso. | You all would refuse to go out without permission. |
ellos/ellas | se negarían | Ellos se negarían a cambiar de opinión. | They would refuse to change their mind. |
Conjugate Negarse in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me habría negado | Yo me habría negado a hacer eso. | I would have refused to do that. |
tú | te habrías negado | Tú te habrías negado a creerlo sin pruebas. | You would have refused to believe it without proof. |
él/ella/usted | se habría negado | Él se habría negado a participar. | He would have refused to participate. |
nosotros/as | nos habríamos negado | Nosotros nos habríamos negado a firmar el contrato. | We would have refused to sign the contract. |
vosotros/as | os habríais negado | Vosotros os habríais negado a seguir las órdenes. | You would have refused to follow the orders. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | se habrían negado | Ellos se habrían negado a aceptar las condiciones. | They would have refused to accept the conditions. |
Negarse Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
(tú) | niega | Niega entrar en esa casa. | Refuse to enter that house. |
(nosotros/as) | neguemos | Neguemos participar en eso. | Let’s refuse to participate in that. |
(vosotros/as) | negaos | Negaros a seguir las reglas absurdas. | Refuse to follow the absurd rules. |
(ustedes) | nieguen | Nieguen las acusaciones falsas. | Refuse the false accusations. |
Negarse Subjunctive Conjugation
Negarse Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me niegue | Espero que yo no me niegue a la oportunidad. | I hope I do not refuse the opportunity. |
tú | te niegues | No quiero que tú te niegues a intentarlo. | I don’t want you to refuse to try. |
él/ella/usted | se niegue | Es importante que él no se niegue a pedir ayuda. | It’s important that he doesn’t refuse to ask for help. |
nosotros/nosotras | nos neguemos | Esperamos que nosotros no nos neguemos a participar. | We hope we do not refuse to participate. |
vosotros/vosotras | os neguéis | Quiero que vosotros no os neguéis a escuchar. | I want you guys to not refuse to listen. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | se nieguen | Es triste que ellos se nieguen a cambiar. | It’s sad that they refuse to change. |
Negarse Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me haya negado | Es raro que yo me haya negado a ayudarte. | It’s strange that I have refused to help you. |
tú | te hayas negado | Es bueno que tú te hayas negado a mentir. | It’s good that you have refused to lie. |
él/ella/usted | se haya negado | Me sorprende que él se haya negado a participar. | I’m surprised that he has refused to participate. |
nosotros/nosotras | nos hayamos negado | No parece que nos hayamos negado a cooperar. | It doesn’t seem like we have refused to cooperate. |
vosotros/vosotras | os hayáis negado | No creo que vosotros os hayáis negado a venir. | I don’t believe that you all have refused to come. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | se hayan negado | Es triste que se hayan negado a escucharnos. | It’s sad that they have refused to listen to us. |
Negarse Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me negara | Si me negara a hacerlo, nadie más podría terminar el trabajo. | If I refused to do it, no one else could finish the job. |
tú | te negaras | Siempre supe que nunca te negaras a ayudarme. | I always knew you would never refuse to help me. |
él/ella/usted | se negara | Dijo que si se negara a cooperar, habría consecuencias. | He said if he refused to cooperate, there would be consequences. |
nosotros/nosotras | nos negáramos | Si nos negáramos a seguir las reglas, seríamos castigados. | If we refused to follow the rules, we would be punished. |
vosotros/vosotras | os negarais | Ojalá que nunca os negarais a escuchar la verdad. | I hope that you never refuse to listen to the truth. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | se negaran | Temían que ellos se negaran a aceptar el acuerdo. | They were afraid that they would refuse to accept the agreement. |
Negarse Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me hubiera negado | Si me hubiera negado a ir, nada de esto pasaría. | If I had refused to go, none of this would have happened. |
tú | te hubieras negado | Si te hubieras negado, estaríamos en una mejor posición. | If you had refused, we would be in a better position. |
él/ella/usted | se hubiera negado | Si él se hubiera negado a firmar, todavía tendríamos una oportunidad. | If he had refused to sign, we would still have a chance. |
nosotros/nosotras | nos hubiéramos negado | Si nos hubiéramos negado a participar, ahora no estaríamos involucrados. | If we had refused to participate, we would not be involved now. |
vosotros/vosotras | os hubierais negado | Si os hubierais negado a seguir las órdenes, os habríais enfrentado a consecuencias. | If you had refused to follow the orders, you would have faced consequences. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | se hubieran negado | Si se hubieran negado a actuar de esa manera, todo sería diferente. | If they had refused to act that way, everything would be different. |
Negarse Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | me negare | Si me negare a seguir las reglas, habrá consecuencias. | If I were to refuse to follow the rules, there would be consequences. |
tú | te negares | Si te negares a trabajar, perderás tu empleo. | If you were to refuse to work, you would lose your job. |
él/ella/usted | se negare | Si se negare a colaborar, lo consideraremos un enemigo. | If he/she/you were to refuse to cooperate, we would consider him/her/you an enemy. |
nosotros/nosotras | nos negáremos | Si nos negáremos a aceptar las condiciones, abandonaremos las negociaciones. | If we were to refuse to accept the conditions, we would leave the negotiations. |
vosotros/vosotras | os negareis | Si os negareis a escuchar, nunca entenderéis la verdad. | If you all were to refuse to listen, you would never understand the truth. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | se negaren | Si se negaren a cambiar, todo seguirá igual. | If they/you all were to refuse to change, everything would stay the same. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Negarse in Spanish
1. Yo __ a hacerlo de esa manera.
A) me niego
B) te niegas
C) se niega
D) nos negamos
-
Tú __ a aceptar las condiciones.
A) me niego
B) te niegas
C) se niega
D) nos negamos -
Él __ a cambiar de opinión.
A) me niego
B) te niegas
C) se niega
D) nos negamos -
Nosotros __ a salir sin paraguas.
A) me niego
B) te niegas
C) se niega
D) nos negamos -
Vosotros __ a escucharme.
A) os negáis
B) os negamos
C) os niegan
D) os nego -
Ellos __ a firmar el contrato.
A) se niegan
B) se niega
C) te niegas
D) me niego -
¿Tú __ a creer lo que te dicen?
A) te niegas
B) se niega
C) nos negamos
D) me niego -
Ella __ a admitir su error.
A) se niega
B) te niegas
C) nos negamos
D) me niego -
Yo nunca me __ a enfrentar los desafíos.
A) niego
B) niegas
C) niega
D) negamos -
Tú siempre __ a aceptar ayuda.
A) te niegas
B) se niega
C) nos negamos
D) me niego -
Nosotras no __ a creer sin pruebas.
A) nos negamos
B) os negáis
C) se niegan
D) me niego -
Ustedes __ a salir antes de terminar el trabajo.
A) se niegan
B) te niegas
C) me niego
D) nos negamos -
¿El profesor __ a darte otra oportunidad?
A) se niega
B) te niegas
C) me niego
D) nos negamos -
Ella nunca __ a reconocer sus talentos.
A) se niega
B) te niegas
C) nos negamos
D) me niego -
Vosotras __ a pensar en las consecuencias.
A) os negáis
B) se niegan
C) me niego
D) te niegas -
Ellos no __ a dejar de intentarlo.
A) se niegan
B) se niega
C) te niegas
D) me niego -
Yo __ a rendirme sin luchar.
A) me niego
B) te niegas
C) se niega
D) nos negamos -
Tú __ a escuchar opiniones contrarias.
A) te niegas
B) me niego
C) se niega
D) nos negamos -
Nosotros no __ a dejar de apoyarte.
A) nos negamos
B) os negáis
C) se niegan
D) me niego -
Usted __ a considerar otras opciones.
A) se niega
B) te niegas
C) nos negamos
D) me niego
Answers:
1. A) me niego
2. B) te niegas
3. C) se niega
4. D) nos negamos
5. A) os negáis
6. A) se niegan
7. A) te niegas
8. A) se niega
9. A) niego
10. A) te niegas
11. A) nos negamos
12. A) se niegan
13. A) se niega
14. A) se niega
15. A) os negáis
16. A) se niegan
17. A) me niego
18. A) te niegas
19. A) nos negamos
20. A) se niega
This definitive guide on how to conjugate negarse in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of negarse conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘negarse,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the negarse conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use negarse in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with negarse preterite and negarse conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, negarse preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on negarse subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with negarse, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on negarse conditional, negarse imperative, and negarse infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize negarse in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of negarse. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “negarse” across all its forms.
Final Words
Conjugating “negarse” in Spanish is a fundamental aspect of mastering the language, especially when expressing refusal or denial in various tenses. Understanding how to properly conjugate this verb enriches communication, allowing speakers to accurately express their reluctance or denial in a myriad of situations. This grasp not only enhances fluency but also deepens one’s ability to engage with native speakers in a meaningful way.
The process of learning to conjugate “negarse” in Spanish requires dedication and practice, but the payoff is substantial. By mastering this verb, learners unlock the capability to navigate complex conversational landscapes, express personal boundaries, and understand nuanced refusals in dialogues. Knowing how to correctly employ “negarse” across different tenses thus becomes a valuable tool in the arsenal of any Spanish language learner.
Finally, the journey to conjugate “negarse” in Spanish underscores the importance of verb conjugation in achieving language proficiency. Its a clear reminder of the intricacies of Spanish and the importance of verbs in structuring meaningful, coherent, and expressive sentences. In striving to master these conjugations, learners not only enhance their grammatical skills but also gain confidence in their ability to communicate effectively and authentically in Spanish.