Conjugating verbs in Spanish is a foundational skill for anyone learning the language. One verb that might not be immediately familiar to learners but is quite useful is “quebrantarse,” which can be translated to mean “to break down” either physically or emotionally. Understanding how to conjugate quebrantarse in Spanish is essential for expressing nuanced feelings and states of being, making your Spanish more colorful and precise. This article is designed to guide you through the process of conjugation, breaking it down into understandable parts to enhance your command of the Spanish language.
The Spanish language is rich in reflexive verbs, which indicate that the action of the verb reflects back on the subject. “Quebrantarse” falls into this category, adding a layer of complexity to its conjugation. Learning how to conjugate quebrantarse in Spanish not only enriches your vocabulary but also deepens your understanding of how reflexive verbs operate within different tenses and moods. It’s a step forward in mastering the intricacies of Spanish grammar and in expressing oneself more effectively and precisely.
In this article, we will navigate through the different tenses, including the present, past, and future, ensuring you gain a comprehensive grasp on how to conjugate quebrantarse in Spanish. Whether you are a beginner looking to broaden your knowledge or an advanced learner aiming to refine your skills, this guide aims to support your journey. By the end, you’ll be better equipped to use “quebrantarse” confidently in various contexts, enhancing your conversations and writings in Spanish.
Quebrantarse Conjugation Chart in Spanish
Sure, here is the Spanish conjugation table for the reflexive verb “quebrantarse” following the given format:
| Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | me quebranto | me quebranté | me quebrantaba | me quebrantaré | me quebrantaría | me quebrante | me quebrantara o me quebrantase | – |
| Tú | te quebrantas | te quebrantaste | te quebrantabas | te quebrantarás | te quebrantarías | te quebrantes | te quebrantaras o te quebrantases | quebrántate |
| Él/Ella/Usted | se quebranta | se quebrantó | se quebrantaba | se quebrantará | se quebrantaría | se quebrante | se quebrantara o se quebrantase | quebrántese |
| Nosotros | nos quebrantamos | nos quebrantamos | nos quebrantábamos | nos quebrantaremos | nos quebrantaríamos | nos quebrantemos | nos quebrantáramos o nos quebrantásemos | quebrantémonos |
| Vosotros | os quebrantáis | os quebrantasteis | os quebrantabais | os quebrantaréis | os quebrantaríais | os quebrantéis | os quebrantarais o os quebrantaseis | quebrantaos |
| Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | se quebrantan | se quebrantaron | se quebrantaban | se quebrantarán | se quebrantarían | se quebranten | se quebrantaran o se quebrantasen | quebrántense |
Nota:
– The imperative form is not generally used in the first person singular (yo).
– For reflexive verbs, the imperative affirmative form in “tú” and “vosotros” is expressed as “quebrántate” and “quebrantaos”, respectively, attaching the reflexive pronoun at the end and removing the final “d” in the “vosotros” form. For the negative imperative form, the reflexive pronoun precedes the verb (not shown in this table, but would be “no te quebrantes”, “no se quebrante”, “no nos quebrantemos”, “no os quebrantéis”, “no se quebranten”).
– The forms “me quebrantara” or “me quebrantase”, “te quebrantaras” or “te quebrantases”, etc., can be used interchangeably in the subjunctive imperfect tense.
Quebrantarse Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me quebranto | Yo me quebranto con facilidad. | I break down easily. |
| tú | te quebrantas | Tú te quebrantas frente a la presión. | You break down under pressure. |
| él/ella/usted | se quebranta | Ella se quebranta ante la injusticia. | She breaks down in the face of injustice. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos quebrantamos | Nosotros nos quebrantamos después del fracaso. | We break down after the failure. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os quebrantáis | Vosotros os quebrantáis sin motivo aparente. | You all break down without apparent reason. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se quebrantan | Ellos se quebrantan cuando están solos. | They break down when they are alone. |
Quebrantarse Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me he quebrantado | Me he quebrantado al oír esa triste noticia. | I have broken down upon hearing that sad news. |
| tú | te has quebrantado | ¿Te has quebrantado alguna vez las reglas por amor? | Have you ever broken the rules for love? |
| él/ella | se ha quebrantado | Se ha quebrantado tras semanas de estrés. | He/She has broken down after weeks of stress. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos hemos quebrantado | Nos hemos quebrantado ante tanta presión. | We have broken down under so much pressure. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os habéis quebrantado | Os habéis quebrantado pero seguís adelante. | You have broken down but keep going forward. |
| ellos/ellas | se han quebrantado | Se han quebrantado pero no se rinden. | They have broken down but do not give up. |
Quebrantarse Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Quebrantarse conjugation preterite indefinido:
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me quebranté | Ayer me quebranté al recibir la noticia. | Yesterday, I was overwhelmed upon receiving the news. |
| tú | te quebrantaste | Te quebrantaste cuando perdiste tu trabajo. | You were overwhelmed when you lost your job. |
| él/ella/usted | se quebrantó | Ella se quebrantó después del accidente. | She was overwhelmed after the accident. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos quebrantamos | Nos quebrantamos bajo la presión del proyecto. | We were overwhelmed by the project’s pressure. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os quebrantasteis | Os quebrantasteis con la noticia inesperada. | You all were overwhelmed by the unexpected news. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se quebrantaron | Se quebrantaron tras múltiples fracasos. | They were overwhelmed after multiple failures. |
Quebrantarse Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| (tú) | quiebrántate | Quiebrántate las reglas. | Break the rules for yourself. |
| (usted) | quiebrántese | Quiebrántese los límites. | Break the limits for yourself. |
| (nosotros/as) | quebrantémonos | Quebrantémonos las barreras. | Let’s break the barriers for ourselves. |
| (vosotros/as) | quebrantaos | Quebrantaos las cadenas. | Break the chains for yourselves. |
| (ustedes) | quiebrántense | Quiebrántense los obstáculos. | Break the obstacles for yourselves. |
Quebrantarse Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me había quebrantado | Antes de la medianoche, yo me había quebrantado la promesa. | Before midnight, I had broken the promise. |
| tú | te habías quebrantado | Antes de conocerla, tú te habías quebrantado el ánimo. | Before meeting her, you had broken your spirit. |
| él/ella/usted | se había quebrantado | Él se había quebrantado el brazo justo antes del viaje. | He had broken his arm just before the trip. |
| nosotros/as | nos habíamos quebrantado | Nos habíamos quebrantado las esperanzas tras tantos intentos. | We had broken our hopes after so many tries. |
| vosotros/as | os habíais quebrantado | Os habíais quebrantado el coraje antes de comenzar. | You had broken your courage before starting. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se habían quebrantado | Se habían quebrantado los lazos de amistad entre ellos. | They had broken the bonds of friendship among them. |
Quebrantarse Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me quebrantaré | Mañana me quebrantaré las promesas. | Tomorrow I will break my promises. |
| tú | te quebrantarás | Pronto te quebrantarás esa norma. | Soon you will break that rule. |
| él/ella/usted | se quebrantará | Él se quebrantará ante la presión. | He will break under the pressure. |
| nosotros/-as | nos quebrantaremos | Nos quebrantaremos ante tal desafío. | We will break under such a challenge. |
| vosotros/-as | os quebrantaréis | Mañana os quebrantaréis de cansancio. | Tomorrow you will break from tiredness. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se quebrantarán | Ellos se quebrantarán las reglas. | They will break the rules. |
Quebrantarse Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me habré quebrantado | Para mañana, me habré quebrantado las normas. | By tomorrow, I will have broken the rules. |
| tú | te habrás quebrantado | Tú te habrás quebrantado la promesa para entonces. | By then, you will have broken the promise. |
| él/ella/usted | se habrá quebrantado | Ella se habrá quebrantado el corazón al saber la verdad. | She will have broken her heart upon knowing the truth. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos habremos quebrantado | Nos habremos quebrantado las expectativas antes de comenzar. | We will have broken the expectations before beginning. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os habréis quebrantado | Os habréis quebrantado de cansancio después de la maratón. | You all will have exhausted yourselves after the marathon. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se habrán quebrantado | Se habrán quebrantado las reglas del juego para el final. | They will have broken the game rules by the end. |
Quebrantarse Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me quebrantaría | Me quebrantaría si lo intentase. | I would break down if I tried. |
| tú | te quebrantarías | Te quebrantarías bajo esa presión. | You would break down under that pressure. |
| él/ella | se quebrantaría | Se quebrantaría ante tal noticia. | He/She would break down upon such news. |
| nosotros | nos quebrantaríamos | Nos quebrantaríamos sin tu apoyo. | We would break down without your support. |
| vosotros | os quebrantaríais | Os quebrantaríais sin esfuerzo. | You would break down effortlessly. |
| ellos/ellas | se quebrantarían | Se quebrantarían tras el fallo. | They would break down after the failure. |
Conjugate Quebrantarse in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me habría quebrantado | Si hubiera corrido, me habría quebrantado. | If I had run, I would have broken down. |
| tú | te habrías quebrantado | Si hubieras escuchado, te habrías quebrantado. | If you had listened, you would have broken down. |
| él/ella/usted | se habría quebrantado | Si hubiera persistido, se habría quebrantado. | If he/she/it had persisted, he/she/it would have broken down. |
| nosotros/as | nos habríamos quebrantado | Si hubiéramos luchado, nos habríamos quebrantado. | If we had fought, we would have broken down. |
| vosotros/as | os habríais quebrantado | Si hubierais insistido, os habríais quebrantado. | If you all had insisted, you all would have broken down. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se habrían quebrantado | Si hubieran seguido, se habrían quebrantado. | If they had continued, they would have broken down. |
Quebrantarse Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| (tú) | quiebrántate | Quiebrántate las reglas. | Break the rules for yourself. |
| (usted) | quiebrántese | Quiebrántese los límites. | Break the limits for yourself. |
| (nosotros/as) | quebrantémonos | Quebrantémonos las barreras. | Let’s break the barriers for ourselves. |
| (vosotros/as) | quebrantaos | Quebrantaos las cadenas. | Break the chains for yourselves. |
| (ustedes) | quiebrántense | Quiebrántense los obstáculos. | Break the obstacles for yourselves. |
Quebrantarse Subjunctive Conjugation
Quebrantarse Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me quebrante | Espero que me quebrante menos al correr. | I hope I break myself less when running. |
| tú | te quebrantes | Es importante que tú te quebrantes menos trabajando. | It’s important that you break yourself less while working. |
| él/ella/usted | se quebrante | Es necesario que él se quebrante menos. | It’s necessary that he breaks himself less. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos quebrantemos | Ojalá que nos quebrantemos menos este año. | Hopefully, we break ourselves less this year. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os quebrantéis | Quiero que os quebrantéis menos en el partido. | I want you guys to break yourselves less in the game. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se quebranten | Prefiero que se quebranten menos durante la práctica. | I prefer that they break themselves less during practice. |
Quebrantarse Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me haya quebrantado | Espero que no me haya quebrantado la promesa. | I hope I haven’t broken the promise. |
| tú | te hayas quebrantado | Ojalá que te hayas quebrantado de tus malos hábitos. | I hope you have broken from your bad habits. |
| él/ella/usted | se haya quebrantado | Es posible que se haya quebrantado ante la presión. | It’s possible he/she/they has/have broken under the pressure. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos hayamos quebrantado | Aunque nos hayamos quebrantado, seguimos adelante. | Even though we have broken, we move forward. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os hayáis quebrantado | Espero que no os hayáis quebrantado la confianza mutua. | I hope you haven’t broken mutual trust. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se hayan quebrantado | Quizás se hayan quebrantado bajo el estrés. | Perhaps they have broken under stress. |
Quebrantarse Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me quebrantara | Si yo me quebrantara, pediría ayuda. | If I broke down, I would ask for help. |
| tú | te quebrantaras | Si te quebrantaras, estaría ahí para ti. | If you broke down, I would be there for you. |
| él/ella | se quebrantara | Si ella se quebrantara, no lo admitiría fácilmente. | If she broke down, she wouldn’t easily admit it. |
| nosotros | nos quebrantáramos | Si nos quebrantáramos, buscaríamos soluciones. | If we broke down, we would look for solutions. |
| vosotros | os quebrantarais | Si os quebrantarais, os ofrecería mi apoyo. | If you all broke down, I would offer my support. |
| ellos | se quebrantaran | Si ellos se quebrantaran, necesitarían ayuda. | If they broke down, they would need help. |
Quebrantarse Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | me hubiera quebrantado | Si me hubiera quebrantado la promesa, estaría muy arrepentido. | If I had broken the promise, I would be very regretful. |
| tú | te hubieras quebrantado | ¿Qué harías si te hubieras quebrantado la moral? | What would you do if you had broken your morale? |
| él/ella/usted | se hubiera quebrantado | No estaríamos aquí si ella se hubiera quebrantado bajo la presión. | We wouldn’t be here if she had broken under the pressure. |
| nosotros/nosotras | nos hubiéramos quebrantado | Si nos hubiéramos quebrantado ante las dificultades, todo habría acabado. | If we had broken before the difficulties, everything would have ended. |
| vosotros/vosotras | os hubierais quebrantado | ¿Y si os hubierais quebrantado en ese momento crítico? | And if you had broken at that critical moment? |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | se hubieran quebrantado | Jamás habrían triunfado si se hubieran quebrantado al primer obstáculo. | They would have never succeeded if they had broken at the first obstacle. |
Quebrantarse Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | quebrantare | Si yo quebrantare las reglas, aceptaré las consecuencias. | If I break the rules, I will accept the consequences. |
| tú | quebrantares | Si tú quebrantares su confianza, será difícil recuperarla. | If you break their trust, it will be hard to recover it. |
| él/ella | quebrantare | Si él quebrantare su promesa, perderá mi respeto. | If he breaks his promise, he will lose my respect. |
| nosotros | quebrantáremos | Cuando nosotros quebrantáremos el silencio, habrá cambios. | When we break the silence, there will be changes. |
| vosotros | quebrantareis | Si vosotros quebrantareis la ley, enfrentaréis sanciones. | If you break the law, you will face sanctions. |
| ellos | quebrantaren | Si ellos quebrantaren la barrera, entrarán en la historia. | If they break the barrier, they will make history. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Quebrantarse in Spanish
1. Yo __ cansado después de tanto trabajo.
A) me quebranto
B) te quebrantas
C) se quebranta
D) nos quebrantamos
2. Tú __ fácilmente frente a las dificultades.
A) me quebranto
B) te quebrantas
C) se quebranta
D) nos quebrantamos
3. Ella __ en momentos de presión.
A) me quebranto
B) te quebrantas
C) se quebranta
D) nos quebrantamos
4. Nosotros __ con la mala noticia.
A) me quebranto
B) te quebrantas
C) se quebranta
D) nos quebrantamos
5. Vosotros __ cuando no lográis vuestros objetivos.
A) os quebrantáis
B) se quebrantan
C) te quebrantas
D) me quebranto
6. Ellos __ frente a los desafíos.
A) os quebrantáis
B) te quebrantas
C) se quebrantan
D) me quebranto
7. Yo no __ por cosas pequeñas.
A) me quebranto
B) te quebrantas
C) se quebrantan
D) nos quebrantamos
8. Tú nunca __, sea cual sea el problema.
A) te quebrantas
B) me quebranto
C) se quebrantan
D) nos quebrantamos
9. Ella siempre __ cuando pierde a alguien querido.
A) se quebranta
B) me quebranto
C) te quebrantas
D) nos quebrantamos
10. Nosotros no __ ante la adversidad.
A) me quebranto
B) te quebrantas
C) se quebranta
D) nos quebrantamos
11. Vosotros __ si os enfrentáis al fracaso.
A) os quebrantáis
B) se quebrantan
C) te quebrantas
D) me quebranto
12. Ellos siempre __ con las injusticias.
A) os quebrantáis
B) te quebrantas
C) se quebrantan
D) me quebranto
13. Yo __ cuando veo que nada funciona.
A) me quebranto
B) te quebrantas
C) se quebrantan
D) nos quebrantamos
14. ¿Tú te __ con facilidad?
A) quebranto
B) quebrantas
C) quebranta
D) quebrantamos
15. Es raro que ella __ por tales cosas.
A) me quebrante
B) te quebrantes
C) se quebrante
D) nos quebrantemos
16. ¿Es frecuente que nosotros __ cuando perdemos?
A) me quebrante
B) te quebrantes
C) se quebrante
D) nos quebrantemos
17. Dudo que vosotros __ por algo así.
A) os quebrantéis
B) se quebrante
C) te quebrantes
D) me quebranto
18. No parece que ellos __ tan fácilmente.
A) os quebrantéis
B) te quebrantes
C) se quebranten
D) me quebranto
19. Si yo __, necesitaré apoyo.
A) me quebranto
B) te quebrantas
C) se quebrantan
D) nos quebrantamos
20. Si tú __, estaré ahí para ti.
A) te quebrantas
B) me quebranto
C) se quebrantan
D) nos quebrantamos
Answers:
1. A) me quebranto
2. B) te quebrantas
3. C) se quebranta
4. D) nos quebrantamos
5. A) os quebrantáis
6. C) se quebrantan
7. A) me quebranto
8. A) te quebrantas
9. A) se quebranta
10. D) nos quebrantamos
11. A) os quebrantáis
12. C) se quebrantan
13. A) me quebranto
14. B) quebrantas
15. C) se quebrante
16. D) nos quebrantemos
17. A) os quebrantéis
18. C) se quebranten
19. A) me quebranto
20. A) te quebrantas
This definitive guide on how to conjugate quebrantarse in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of quebrantarse conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘quebrantarse,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the quebrantarse conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use quebrantarse in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with quebrantarse preterite and quebrantarse conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, quebrantarse preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on quebrantarse subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with quebrantarse, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on quebrantarse conditional, quebrantarse imperative, and quebrantarse infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize quebrantarse in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of quebrantarse. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “quebrantarse” across all its forms.
Final Words
Mastering the verb conjugation for “quebrantarse” in Spanish is a significant step towards fluency, offering learners the ability to express breaking or being broken in a nuanced fashion. As detailed in the article, understanding how to conjugate “quebrantarse” across different tenses and moods opens up a plethora of ways to communicate emotions, physical states, and the impact of events. Such knowledge not only enriches vocabulary but also enhances the capacity for expressive communication in various contexts, from literature to everyday conversation.
The journey through the intricate landscape of “quebrantarse” conjugation reveals the beauty and complexity of the Spanish language. It underscores the importance of patience and practice in language learning, encouraging learners to immerse themselves fully in the process. As students familiarize themselves with the patterns and exceptions of “quebrantarse,” they gain confidence in their language skills and a deeper appreciation for the linguistic intricacies that make Spanish so captivating.
Ultimately, this article serves as a comprehensive guide, steering learners through the challenging yet rewarding endeavor of mastering “quebrantarse” conjugation in Spanish. Its thorough exploration not only equips language enthusiasts with the necessary tools to convey a wide range of expressions but also inspires a continued passion for discovering the depths of Spanish grammar. Such knowledge is invaluable, paving the way for advanced proficiency and a more profound connection with the Spanish-speaking world.