Mastering Spanish verbs can be a complex task, but understanding how to conjugate them is essential for effective communication. One verb that might catch your attention due to its unique sound and meaning is “refunfuñar.” In this article, we delve into how to conjugate “refunfuñar” in Spanish, offering a guide through its various tenses and forms. This verb, which primarily means to grumble or to murmur in complaint, is a vivid expression that enriches conversational Spanish and adds depth to your vocabulary.
The conjugation process of “refunfuñar” follows specific patterns that are similar to other regular and irregular verbs in Spanish. By breaking down each tense, from the present indicative to the subjunctive and imperative, we provide a comprehensive understanding of how to form each mood and aspect of “refunfuñar.” Whether you are a beginner trying to get a grip on basic conjugation rules or an advanced learner looking to polish your verb usage, this guide caters to all levels.
Understanding how to conjugate “refunfuñar” in Spanish not only boosts your grammatical accuracy but also enhances your ability to express emotions and reactions vividly. Our aim is to equip you with the knowledge to use “refunfuñar” confidently in your conversations and writings, enriching your Spanish-speaking experience with this expressive verb. By the end of this article, you’ll have a solid grasp on conjugating “refunfuñar,” allowing you to weave it seamlessly into your Spanish discourse.
Refunfuñar Conjugation Chart in Spanish
| Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | refunfuño | refunfuñé | refunfuñaba | refunfuñaré | refunfuñaría | refunfuñe | refunfuñara o refunfuñase | refunfuña |
| Tú | refunfuñas | refunfuñaste | refunfuñabas | refunfuñarás | refunfuñarías | refunfuñes | refunfuñaras o refunfuñases | refunfuña |
| Él/Ella/Usted | refunfuña | refunfuñó | refunfuñaba | refunfuñará | refunfuñaría | refunfuñe | refunfuñara o refunfuñase | refunfuñe |
| Nosotros | refunfuñamos | refunfuñamos | refunfuñábamos | refunfuñaremos | refunfuñaríamos | refunfuñemos | refunfuñáramos o refunfuñásemos | refunfuñemos |
| Vosotros | refunfuñáis | refunfuñasteis | refunfuñabais | refunfuñaréis | refunfuñaríais | refunfuñéis | refunfuñarais o refunfuñaseis | refunfuñad |
| Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | refunfuñan | refunfuñaron | refunfuñaban | refunfuñarán | refunfuñarían | refunfuñen | refunfuñaran o refunfuñasen | refunfuñen |
Refunfuñar Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | refunfuño | Yo refunfuño porque tengo frío. | I grumble because I am cold. |
| tú | refunfuñas | ¿Por qué siempre refunfuñas? | Why do you always grumble? |
| él/ella/usted | refunfuña | Él refunfuña en la mañana. | He grumbles in the morning. |
| nosotros/nosotras | refunfuñamos | Nosotros refunfuñamos por la tarea. | We grumble about the homework. |
| vosotros/vosotras | refunfuñáis | Vosotros refunfuñáis todo el tiempo. | You all grumble all the time. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | refunfuñan | Ellos refunfuñan cuando tienen hambre. | They grumble when they are hungry. |
Refunfuñar Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | he refunfuñado | Yo he refunfuñado al levantarme temprano. | I have grumbled about getting up early. |
| tú | has refunfuñado | Tú has refunfuñado por tener que salir. | You have grumbled about having to go out. |
| él/ella | ha refunfuñado | Él ha refunfuñado durante toda la mañana. | He has grumbled all morning long. |
| nosotros | hemos refunfuñado | Nosotros hemos refunfuñado por el calor. | We have grumbled about the heat. |
| vosotros | habéis refunfuñado | Vosotros habéis refunfuñado en el trabajo. | You have grumbled at work. |
| ellos | han refunfuñado | Ellos han refunfuñado por la decisión. | They have grumbled about the decision. |
Refunfuñar Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Refunfuñar conjugation preterite indefinido:
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | refunfuñé | Ayer refunfuñé por tener que levantarme temprano. | Yesterday I grumbled about having to get up early. |
| tú | refunfuñaste | Tú refunfuñaste cuando te pedí ayuda. | You grumbled when I asked you for help. |
| él/ella/usted | refunfuñó | Él refunfuñó por todo el viaje. | He grumbled throughout the trip. |
| nosotros/nosotras | refunfuñamos | Nosotros refunfuñamos por el mal tiempo. | We grumbled because of the bad weather. |
| vosotros/vosotras | refunfuñasteis | Vosotros refunfuñasteis cuando cancelaron el concierto. | You all grumbled when the concert was cancelled. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | refunfuñaron | Ellos refunfuñaron al recibir la noticia. | They grumbled upon receiving the news. |
Refunfuñar Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| (tú) | refunfuña | Refunfuña menos y disfruta. | Grumble less and enjoy. |
| (usted) | refunfuñe | Refunfuñe menos, por favor. | Please grumble less. |
| (nosotros/as) | refunfuñemos | Refunfuñemos menos y trabajemos más. | Let’s grumble less and work more. |
| (vosotros/as) | refunfuñad | Refunfuñad menos en las mañanas. | Grumble less in the mornings. |
| (ustedes) | refunfuñen | Refunfuñen menos sobre el trabajo. | Grumble less about work. |
Refunfuñar Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | había refunfuñado | Yo ya había refunfuñado antes de irme. | I had grumbled before leaving. |
| tú | habías refunfuñado | Tú ya habías refunfuñado sobre la cena. | You had grumbled about the dinner. |
| él/ella | había refunfuñado | Él había refunfuñado por la situación. | He had grumbled about the situation. |
| nosotros | habíamos refunfuñado | Nosotros ya habíamos refunfuñado sobre el plan. | We had already grumbled about the plan. |
| vosotros | habíais refunfuñado | Vosotros habíais refunfuñado durante toda la noche. | You had grumbled all night long. |
| ellos | habían refunfuñado | Ellos ya habían refunfuñado sobre los cambios. | They had already grumbled about the changes. |
Refunfuñar Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | refunfuñaré | Yo refunfuñaré si tengo que levantarme temprano. | I will grumble if I have to get up early. |
| Tú | refunfuñarás | Tú refunfuñarás cuando veas el desorden. | You will grumble when you see the mess. |
| Él/Ella | refunfuñará | Él refunfuñará al recibir la factura. | He will grumble upon receiving the bill. |
| Nosotros/as | refunfuñaremos | Nosotros refunfuñaremos durante toda la caminata. | We will grumble throughout the hike. |
| Vosotros/as | refunfuñaréis | Vosotros refunfuñaréis si os hacen trabajar tarde. | You all will grumble if they make you work late. |
| Ellos/Ellas | refunfuñarán | Ellos refunfuñarán por tener que esperar. | They will grumble for having to wait. |
Refunfuñar Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | habré refunfuñado | Para mañana, yo habré refunfuñado sobre el plan. | By tomorrow, I will have grumbled about the plan. |
| tú | habrás refunfuñado | Tú habrás refunfuñado sobre la tarea para el lunes. | By Monday, you will have grumbled about the homework. |
| él/ella/usted | habrá refunfuñado | Él habrá refunfuñado por la situación para entonces. | He will have grumbled about the situation by then. |
| nosotros/nosotras | habremos refunfuñado | Nosotros habremos refunfuñado sobre el resultado antes de la reunión. | We will have grumbled about the result before the meeting. |
| vosotros/vosotras | habréis refunfuñado | Vosotros habréis refunfuñado sobre el cambio de planes. | You all will have grumbled about the change of plans. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrán refunfuñado | Ellos habrán refunfuñado sobre la decisión para el viernes. | They will have grumbled about the decision by Friday. |
Refunfuñar Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | refunfuñaría | Yo refunfuñaría si tuviera que levantarme temprano. | I would grumble if I had to get up early. |
| tú | refunfuñarías | ¿Tú refunfuñarías si te pido un favor más? | Would you grumble if I ask you one more favor? |
| él/ella | refunfuñaría | Él refunfuñaría al oír la noticia. | He would grumble upon hearing the news. |
| nosotros/as | refunfuñaríamos | Nosotros refunfuñaríamos si nos cambian los planes. | We would grumble if our plans were changed. |
| vosotros/as | refunfuñaríais | Vosotros refunfuñaríais si el partido se cancela. | You (plural) would grumble if the match is canceled. |
| ellos/ellas | refunfuñarían | Ellos refunfuñarían al tener que hacer horas extras. | They would grumble about having to work overtime. |
Conjugate Refunfuñar in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | habría refunfuñado | Yo habría refunfuñado si no me gustara. | I would have grumbled if I didn’t like it. |
| tú | habrías refunfuñado | Tú habrías refunfuñado por la situación. | You would have grumbled about the situation. |
| él/ella | habría refunfuñado | Él habría refunfuñado de haberlo sabido. | He would have grumbled had he known. |
| nosotros | habríamos refunfuñado | Nosotros habríamos refunfuñado durante la reunión. | We would have grumbled during the meeting. |
| vosotros | habríais refunfuñado | Vosotros habríais refunfuñado sin razón. | You all would have grumbled without reason. |
| ellos | habrían refunfuñado | Ellos habrían refunfuñado por todo. | They would have grumbled about everything. |
Refunfuñar Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| (tú) | refunfuña | Refunfuña menos y disfruta. | Grumble less and enjoy. |
| (usted) | refunfuñe | Refunfuñe menos, por favor. | Please grumble less. |
| (nosotros/as) | refunfuñemos | Refunfuñemos menos y trabajemos más. | Let’s grumble less and work more. |
| (vosotros/as) | refunfuñad | Refunfuñad menos en las mañanas. | Grumble less in the mornings. |
| (ustedes) | refunfuñen | Refunfuñen menos sobre el trabajo. | Grumble less about work. |
Refunfuñar Subjunctive Conjugation
Refunfuñar Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | refunfuñe | Dudo que yo refunfuñe mañana. | I doubt that I will grumble tomorrow. |
| tú | refunfuñes | Espero que tú no refunfuñes por la decisión. | I hope that you do not grumble about the decision. |
| él/ella/usted | refunfuñe | Es posible que él refunfuñe al escuchar las noticias. | It is possible that he grumbles upon hearing the news. |
| nosotros/nosotras | refunfuñemos | Nos sorprendería que nosotros refunfuñemos por esto. | It would surprise us if we grumble about this. |
| vosotros/vosotras | refunfuñéis | Quiero que vosotros no refunfuñéis durante la reunión. | I want you all not to grumble during the meeting. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | refunfuñen | No creo que ellos refunfuñen sobre los cambios. | I don’t think they will grumble about the changes. |
Refunfuñar Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | haya refunfuñado | Espero que yo haya refunfuñado lo suficiente. | I hope I have grumbled enough. |
| tú | hayas refunfuñado | No creo que tú hayas refunfuñado sin razón. | I don’t think you have grumbled without reason. |
| él/ella/usted | haya refunfuñado | Es bueno que él haya refunfuñado menos últimamente. | It’s good that he has grumbled less lately. |
| nosotros/nosotras | hayamos refunfuñado | Ojalá que nosotros hayamos refunfuñado lo justo. | I hope we have grumbled justly. |
| vosotros/vosotras | hayáis refunfuñado | Dudo que vosotros hayáis refunfuñado en su presencia. | I doubt you all have grumbled in his presence. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | hayan refunfuñado | Es posible que ellos hayan refunfuñado tras mi partida. | It’s possible they have grumbled after I left. |
Refunfuñar Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | refunfuñara | Si yo refunfuñara, me sentiría mal. | If I grumbled, I would feel bad. |
| tú | refunfuñaras | Deseaba que tú no refunfuñaras tanto. | I wished that you wouldn’t grumble so much. |
| él/ella/usted | refunfuñara | Esperaba que él no refunfuñara en la reunión. | I hoped that he wouldn’t grumble in the meeting. |
| nosotros/as | refunfuñáramos | Si nosotros refunfuñáramos, nos pedirían que saliéramos. | If we grumbled, they would ask us to leave. |
| vosotros/as | refunfuñarais | ¿Qué haríais si vosotros refunfuñarais y nadie os escuchara? | What would you do if you grumbled and nobody listened to you? |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | refunfuñaran | Les aconsejé que no refunfuñaran por todo. | I advised them not to grumble about everything. |
Refunfuñar Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | hubiera refunfuñado | Si yo hubiera refunfuñado, me habría sentido mejor. | If I had grumbled, I would have felt better. |
| tú | hubieras refunfuñado | Si tú hubieras refunfuñado, todos lo habrían notado. | If you had grumbled, everyone would have noticed it. |
| él/ella/usted | hubiera refunfuñado | Si ella hubiera refunfuñado, habría mostrado su descontento. | If she had grumbled, she would have shown her displeasure. |
| nosotros/as | hubiéramos refunfuñado | Si nosotros hubiéramos refunfuñado, nos habrían escuchado. | If we had grumbled, they would have listened to us. |
| vosotros/as | hubierais refunfuñado | Si vosotros hubierais refunfuñado, habríais encontrado una solución. | If you had grumbled, you would have found a solution. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | hubieran refunfuñado | Si ellos hubieran refunfuñado, las cosas habrían cambiado. | If they had grumbled, things would have changed. |
Refunfuñar Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | refunfuñare | Si yo refunfuñare durante la película, házmelo saber. | If I grumble during the movie, let me know. |
| tú | refunfuñares | Si tú refunfuñares en la cena, se arruinará el ambiente. | If you grumble at dinner, it will ruin the atmosphere. |
| él/ella/usted | refunfuñare | Si él refunfuñare sobre el trabajo otra vez, cambiaré de tema. | If he grumbles about work again, I will change the topic. |
| nosotros/as | refunfuñáremos | Si nosotros refunfuñáremos por la situación, nada cambiará. | If we grumble about the situation, nothing will change. |
| vosotros/as | refunfuñareis | Si vosotros refunfuñareis, ellos no os invitarán de nuevo. | If you all grumble, they will not invite you again. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | refunfuñaren | Si ellos refunfuñaren durante el viaje, será muy desagradable. | If they grumble during the trip, it will be very unpleasant. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Refunfuñar in Spanish
1. Yo __ mucho cuando estoy cansado.
A) refunfuñas
B) refunfuñamos
C) refunfuña
D) refunfuño
-
Tú __ cuando no quieres hacer tus tareas.
A) refunfuñamos
B) refunfuñas
C) refunfuñan
D) refunfuñáis -
Él __ en voz baja por la decisión.
A) refunfuñamos
B) refunfuñan
C) refunfuñamos
D) refunfuña -
Nosotros __ por tener que madrugar.
A) refunfuñamos
B) refunfuñan
C) refunfuñáis
D) refunfuño -
Vosotros __ cada vez que os mandan deberes extras.
A) refunfuñáis
B) refunfuña
C) refunfuñan
D) refunfuñamos -
Ellos __ por la larga espera.
A) refunfuña
B) refunfuñamos
C) refunfuñáis
D) refunfuñan -
Yo nunca ___ sin un buen motivo.
A) refunfuñas
B) refunfuñé
C) refunfuño
D) refunfuñaron -
María __ ayer en la reunión.
A) refunfuñó
B) refunfuñaba
C) refunfuñan
D) refunfuñarán -
Nosotras __ en el pasado con menos frecuencia.
A) refunfuñáramos
B) refunfuñaremos
C) refunfuñábamos
D) refunfuñáis -
Tú __ mucho si el clima es frío.
A) refunfuña
B) refunfuñaras
C) refunfuñarás
D) refunfuñas -
Usted __ si las cosas no salen como espera.
A) refunfuña
B) refunfuñaba
C) refunfuñará
D) refunfuñase -
Vosotras __ si hubiérais sabido la verdad.
A) refunfuñáis
B) refunfuñaríais
C) refunfuñasteis
D) refunfuñaban -
Ellos no __ si tuvieran suficiente tiempo.
A) refunfuñarían
B) refunfuñarán
C) refunfuñaban
D) refunfuñar -
Si yo __ en tu lugar, lo haría diferente.
A) refunfuñase
B) refunfuñara
C) refunfuño
D) refunfuñó -
Cuando tú __, todos saben que estás molesto.
A) refunfuñabas
B) refunfuñas
C) refunfuñes
D) refunfuñaste -
Nosotros __ si las vacaciones se acaban pronto.
A) refunfuñaremos
B) refunfuñamos
C) refunfuñaríamos
D) refunfuñábamos -
Vosotros __ el otro día cuando os cortaron el Internet.
A) refunfuñabais
B) refunfuñasteis
C) refunfuñabas
D) refunfuñar -
Ustedes __ si el concierto se cancela.
A) refunfuñar
B) refunfuñaste
C) refunfuñarán
D) refunfuñaban -
Ella __ a menudo cuando era pequeña.
A) refunfuñaba
B) refunfuña
C) refunfuñaron
D) refunfuñó -
Si nosotros __ la razón, no habríamos venido.
A) refunfuñáramos
B) refunfuñamos
C) refunfuñásemos
D) refunfuñáis
Answers:
1. D) refunfuño
2. B) refunfuñas
3. D) refunfuña
4. A) refunfuñamos
5. A) refunfuñáis
6. D) refunfuñan
7. C) refunfuño
8. A) refunfuñó
9. C) refunfuñábamos
10. C) refunfuñarás
11. C) refunfuñará
12. B) refunfuñaríais
13. A) refunfuñarían
14. B) refunfuñara
15. B) refunfuñas
16. C) refunfuñaríamos
17. B) refunfuñasteis
18. C) refunfuñarán
19. A) refunfuñaba
20. C) refunfuñásemos
This definitive guide on how to conjugate refunfuñar in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of refunfuñar conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘refunfuñar,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the refunfuñar conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use refunfuñar in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with refunfuñar preterite and refunfuñar conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, refunfuñar preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on refunfuñar subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with refunfuñar, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on refunfuñar conditional, refunfuñar imperative, and refunfuñar infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize refunfuñar in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of refunfuñar. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “refunfuñar” across all its forms.
Final Words
In sum, understanding how to conjugate refunfuñar in Spanish is a valuable asset for learners seeking to express discontent or annoyance in a nuanced manner. This verb, like many in Spanish, undergoes a transformation to match the subject and tense, making its proper conjugation vital for clear and effective communication. The ability to conjugate refunfuñar accurately can significantly enrich ones vocabulary, enabling speakers to convey their feelings with precision.
Conjugating refunfuñar correctly allows for its use in a variety of contexts, ranging from casual conversations to more formal writing. Mastery of its conjugation patterns ensures that learners can appropriately express grumbling or mumbling in past, present, and future scenarios, thus enhancing the dynamism of their language skills. It opens up avenues for more expressive dialogue and helps in understanding the subtleties embedded within Spanish expressions of dissatisfaction or complaint.
In conclusion, the journey to conjugate refunfuñar in Spanish represents more than just memorizing verb forms; it is about embracing the rich tapestry of expression available in the Spanish language. As students incorporate this verb into their active vocabulary, they unlock new possibilities for expression, deepening their engagement with the language and culture. This not only aids in their overall communication proficiency but also enriches their understanding of the emotional depth and variety inherent in Spanish.