Conjugating verbs in Spanish is a fundamental skill for any learner of the language, and ‘retocar’ is no exception. This verb, which means to retouch or touch up, is particularly useful in contexts related to art, photography, and general improvement or adjustment tasks. Understanding how to conjugate ‘retocar’ in Spanish allows individuals to accurately describe actions involving enhancement or modification across various tenses. This can significantly improve one’s ability to communicate intricate details and intentions in Spanish, making it an essential addition to your linguistic toolkit.
The process of conjugation involves altering the verb’s form to correspond with various time frames, such as past, present, and future, as well as different subjects, such as I, you, he, she, and they. This article aims to guide learners through the intricacies of how to conjugate ‘retocar’ in Spanish. Through a detailed exploration of its variations, readers will gain a comprehensive understanding of this versatile verb’s usage in diverse grammatical scenarios.
Mastering the conjugation of ‘retocar’ not only enhances ones ability to express nuances related to adjustments or refinements but also enriches one’s overall command of the Spanish language. Whether you are a beginner aiming to build a solid foundation or an advanced learner looking to polish your skills, this guide on how to conjugate ‘retocar’ in Spanish is designed to support your journey in achieving fluency and confidence in utilizing this practical verb.
Retocar Conjugation Chart in Spanish
| Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Yo | retoque | retocé | retocaba | retocaré | retocaría | retoque | retocara o retocase | retoca |
| Tú | retocas | retocaste | retocabas | retocarás | retocarías | retoques | retocaras o retocases | retoca |
| Él/Ella/Usted | retoca | retocó | retocaba | retocará | retocaría | retoque | retocara o retocase | retoca |
| Nosotros | retocamos | retocamos | retocábamos | retocaremos | retocaríamos | retoquemos | retocáramos o retocásemos | retoquemos |
| Vosotros | retocáis | retocasteis | retocabais | retocaréis | retocaríais | retoquéis | retocarais o retocaseis | retocad |
| Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | retocan | retocaron | retocaban | retocarán | retocarían | retoquen | retocaran o retocasen | retoquen |
Retocar Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | retoco | Yo retoco la foto. | I retouch the photo. |
| tú | retocas | Tú retocas el documento. | You retouch the document. |
| él/ella/usted | retoca | Él retoca su maquillaje. | He retouches his makeup. |
| nosotros/nosotras | retocamos | Nosotros retocamos la pintura. | We retouch the paint. |
| vosotros/vosotras | retocáis | Vosotros retocáis el diseño. | You (plural) retouch the design. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | retocan | Ellos retocan el proyecto. | They retouch the project. |
Retocar Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | he retocado | Yo he retocado la imagen con el software. | I have retouched the image with the software. |
| tú | has retocado | ¿Tú has retocado las fotos ya? | Have you retouched the photos yet? |
| él/ella/usted | ha retocado | Él ha retocado el documento importante. | He has retouched the important document. |
| nosotros/as | hemos retocado | Nosotros hemos retocado el diseño varias veces. | We have retouched the design several times. |
| vosotros/as | habéis retocado | Vosotros habéis retocado la canción, ¿verdad? | You have retouched the song, right? |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | han retocado | Ellos han retocado las imágenes para la presentación. | They have retouched the images for the presentation. |
Retocar Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Retocar conjugation preterite indefinido:
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | retocé | Yo retocé la imagen. | I retouched the image. |
| tú | retocaste | Tú retocaste el texto. | You retouched the text. |
| él/ella/usted | retocó | Él retocó el cuadro. | He retouched the painting. |
| nosotros/as | retocamos | Nosotros retocamos el documento. | We retouched the document. |
| vosotros/as | retocasteis | Vosotros retocasteis la foto. | You all retouched the photo. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | retocaron | Ellos retocaron el diseño. | They retouched the design. |
Retocar Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| (Tú) | retoca | Retoca esta foto, por favor. | Touch up this photo, please. |
| (Usted) | retoque | Retoque estos documentos, por favor. | Touch up these documents, please. |
| (Nosotros) | retoquemos | Retoquemos la pintura del coche. | Let’s touch up the car’s paint. |
| (Vosotros) | retocad | Retocad los detalles del diseño. | Touch up the design details. |
| (Ustedes) | retoquen | Retoquen el mural antes de la exposición. | Touch up the mural before the exhibition. |
Retocar Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | había retocado | Yo ya había retocado la foto cuando me lo pidieron. | I had already touched up the photo when they asked me. |
| tú | habías retocado | Tú habías retocado el cuadro antes de exhibirlo. | You had touched up the painting before displaying it. |
| él/ella/usted | había retocado | Él había retocado el motor antes del viaje. | He had touched up the engine before the trip. |
| nosotros/as | habíamos retocado | Nosotros habíamos retocado el documento antes de enviarlo. | We had touched up the document before sending it. |
| vosotros/as | habíais retocado | Vosotros ya habíais retocado las imágenes para la presentación. | You all had already touched up the images for the presentation. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | habían retocado | Ellos habían retocado el escenario antes de la obra. | They had touched up the stage before the play. |
Retocar Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | retocaré | Yo retocaré las fotos mañana. | I will retouch the photos tomorrow. |
| tú | retocarás | Tú retocarás el documento antes de enviarlo. | You will retouch the document before sending it. |
| él/ella/usted | retocará | Él retocará el mural tras la crítica. | He will retouch the mural after the critique. |
| nosotros/nosotras | retocaremos | Nosotros retocaremos el diseño juntos. | We will retouch the design together. |
| vosotros/vosotras | retocaréis | Vosotros retocaréis los bordes para suavizarlos. | You all will retouch the edges to smooth them. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | retocarán | Ellos retocarán la pintura antes de la exposición. | They will retouch the painting before the exhibition. |
Retocar Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | habré retocado | Para mañana, yo habré retocado todas las fotos. | By tomorrow, I will have retouched all the photos. |
| tú | habrás retocado | Tú habrás retocado el documento antes de enviarlo, ¿verdad? | You will have retouched the document before sending it, right? |
| él/ella | habrá retocado | Para el viernes, ella habrá retocado el diseño completo. | By Friday, she will have retouched the complete design. |
| nosotros/as | habremos retocado | Nosotros habremos retocado todas las imágenes para la presentación. | We will have retouched all the images for the presentation. |
| vosotros/as | habréis retocado | Vosotros habréis retocado los últimos detalles para la exposición. | You (all) will have retouched the last details for the exhibition. |
| ellos/ellas | habrán retocado | Ellas habrán retocado los cuadros antes de la apertura de la galería. | They will have retouched the paintings before the gallery opening. |
Retocar Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | retocaría | Yo retocaría la pintura de este cuadro. | I would retouch the paint on this painting. |
| tú | retocarías | ¿Tú retocarías el diseño de la página web? | Would you retouch the website design? |
| él/ella | retocaría | Él retocaría las fotos antes de publicarlas. | He would retouch the photos before publishing them. |
| nosotros/as | retocaríamos | Nosotros retocaríamos el manuscrito si tuviéramos más tiempo. | We would retouch the manuscript if we had more time. |
| vosotros/as | retocaríais | ¿Vosotros retocaríais los acabados de la casa? | Would you guys retouch the finishes of the house? |
| ellos/ellas | retocarían | Ellos retocarían el motor antes de la carrera. | They would retouch the engine before the race. |
Conjugate Retocar in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | habría retocado | Yo habría retocado la foto si hubiera tenido tiempo. | I would have retouched the photo if I had time. |
| tú | habrías retocado | ¿Tú habrías retocado el documento antes de enviarlo? | Would you have retouched the document before sending it? |
| él/ella | habría retocado | Ella habría retocado el maquillaje antes de la foto. | She would have retouched the makeup before the photo. |
| nosotros/as | habríamos retocado | Nosotros habríamos retocado la pintura si fuera necesario. | We would have retouched the painting if necessary. |
| vosotros/as | habríais retocado | Vosotros habríais retocado el diseño pero faltaba tiempo. | You all would have retouched the design but there was no time. |
| ellos/ellas | habrían retocado | Ellos habrían retocado el motor pero no tenían las herramientas. | They would have retouched the engine but they didn’t have the tools. |
Retocar Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| (Tú) | retoca | Retoca esta foto, por favor. | Touch up this photo, please. |
| (Usted) | retoque | Retoque estos documentos, por favor. | Touch up these documents, please. |
| (Nosotros) | retoquemos | Retoquemos la pintura del coche. | Let’s touch up the car’s paint. |
| (Vosotros) | retocad | Retocad los detalles del diseño. | Touch up the design details. |
| (Ustedes) | retoquen | Retoquen el mural antes de la exposición. | Touch up the mural before the exhibition. |
Retocar Subjunctive Conjugation
Retocar Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | retoque | Espero que yo retoque las fotos pronto. | I hope that I touch up the photos soon. |
| tú | retoques | Quiero que tú retoques el diseño. | I want you to touch up the design. |
| él/ella/usted | retoque | Es necesario que él retoque el maquillaje. | It’s necessary for him to touch up the makeup. |
| nosotros/nosotras | retoquemos | Esperamos que nosotros retoquemos el proyecto esta noche. | We hope that we touch up the project tonight. |
| vosotros/vosotras | retoquéis | Ojalá que vosotros retoquéis la presentación. | I hope that you all touch up the presentation. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | retoquen | Es importante que ellos retoquen el informe. | It’s important for them to touch up the report. |
Retocar Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | haya retocado | Espero que yo haya retocado bien la fotografía. | I hope that I have retouched the photo well. |
| tú | hayas retocado | Ojalá que tú hayas retocado el documento antes de enviarlo. | I hope that you have retouched the document before sending it. |
| él/ella/usted | haya retocado | Es bueno que él haya retocado el diseño según nuestras indicaciones. | It’s good that he has retouched the design according to our instructions. |
| nosotros/as | hayamos retocado | Nos alegrará que nosotros hayamos retocado las imágenes a tiempo. | We will be happy if we have retouched the images on time. |
| vosotros/as | hayáis retocado | Espero que vosotros hayáis retocado la presentación para la reunión. | I hope that you have retouched the presentation for the meeting. |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | hayan retocado | Me sorprendería que ellos hayan retocado el proyecto sin ayuda. | I would be surprised if they have retouched the project without help. |
Retocar Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | retocara | Ojalá que yo retocara la foto. | I wish I had retouched the photo. |
| tú | retocaras | Si tú retocaras la imagen, quedaría perfecta. | If you retouched the image, it would be perfect. |
| él/ella/usted | retocara | Esperaba que él retocara el documento. | I hoped he would retouch the document. |
| nosotros/nosotras | retocáramos | Nos prometieron que si no nos gustaba, lo retocáramos. | They promised us that if we didn’t like it, we would retouch it. |
| vosotros/vosotras | retocarais | ¿Y si vosotros lo retocarais? | And if you guys retouched it? |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | retocaran | Sería ideal que ellos retocaran esos detalles. | It would be ideal if they retouched those details. |
Retocar Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | hubiera retocado | Si yo hubiera retocado la foto, habría quedado mejor. | If I had retouched the photo, it would have been better. |
| tú | hubieras retocado | ¿Qué habrías hecho tú si hubieras retocado el documento? | What would you have done if you had retouched the document? |
| él/ella/usted | hubiera retocado | Si él hubiera retocado el ensayo, habría recibido una mejor nota. | If he had retouched the essay, he would have received a better grade. |
| nosotros/nosotras | hubiéramos retocado | Si nosotros hubiéramos retocado el diseño, habría sido aceptado. | If we had retouched the design, it would have been accepted. |
| vosotros/vosotras | hubierais retocado | ¿Y si vosotros hubierais retocado la presentación? | And if you guys had retouched the presentation? |
| ellos/ellas/ustedes | hubieran retocado | Si ellos hubieran retocado la imagen, habría sido perfecta. | If they had retouched the image, it would have been perfect. |
Retocar Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
| Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | retocare | Siempre que yo retocare las fotos, te avisaré. | Whenever I retouch the photos, I will let you know. |
| tú | retocares | Cuando tú retocares el diseño, envíamelo. | When you retouch the design, send it to me. |
| él/ella | retocare | Si él retocare el artículo, será perfecto. | If he retouches the article, it will be perfect. |
| nosotros | retocáremos | Si nosotros retocáremos la pintura, luciría mejor. | If we retouched the painting, it would look better. |
| vosotros | retocareis | Cuando vosotros retocareis las imágenes, mostradmelas. | When you guys retouch the images, show them to me. |
| ellos/ellas | retocaren | Si ellos retocaren el proyecto, se acabará antes. | If they retouch the project, it will finish earlier. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Retocar in Spanish
1. Yo (presente) __ la foto antes de publicarla.
A) retoco
B) retocas
C) retoquen
D) retocamos
-
Tú (futuro) __ el diseño final mañana.
A) retocarás
B) retocaré
C) retocaremos
D) retocarán -
Él (pretérito) __ su obra maestra antes de la exposición.
A) retocó
B) retocaba
C) retocará
D) retocaba -
Nosotros (presente) __ los detalles finales del proyecto.
A) retocamos
B) retocáis
C) retocan
D) retocas -
Vosotros (imperfecto) __ las imperfecciones cada semana.
A) retocabais
B) retocabas
C) retocaban
D) retocamos -
Ellas (futuro) __ el informe antes de entregarlo.
A) retocarán
B) retocarás
C) retocaremos
D) retocaré -
Yo (condicional) ___ el color si fuera necesario.
A) retocaría
B) retocarías
C) retocaríamos
D) retocarían -
Tú (presente perfecto) __ bien el boceto.
A) has retocado
B) han retocado
C) hemos retocado
D) has retocados -
Él (subjuntivo presente) quiere que yo __ la imagen.
A) retoco
B) retoces
C) retocar
D) retoque -
Nosotros (subjuntivo imperfecto) __ el documento si fuera necesario.
A) retocásemos
B) retocáramos
C) retocábamos
D) retocamos -
Vosotros (imperativo negativo) no __ el trabajo sin consultarlo.
A) retoquéis
B) retocad
C) retocéis
D) retoquen -
Ellas (imperativo afirmativo) __ el cuadro cuidadosamente.
A) retoca
B) retocad
C) retocan
D) retoquen -
Yo (pluscuamperfecto) ya __ el artículo antes de la reunión.
A) había retocado
B) había retocados
C) habíamos retocado
D) habían retocado -
Tú (futuro perfecto) __ el trabajo antes de que llegue el plazo.
A) habrás retocado
B) habrás retocados
C) habremos retocado
D) habrán retocado -
Él (pretérito perfecto) __ la presentación esta mañana.
A) ha retocado
B) has retocado
C) hemos retocado
D) han retocado -
Nosotros (condicional perfecto) __ el diseño, pero faltaba tiempo.
A) habríamos retocado
B) habríais retocado
C) habrían retocado
D) habríamos retocados -
Vosotros (imperfecto) __ las fotos mientras aprendíais.
A) retocabais
B) retocábamos
C) retocaban
D) retocas -
Ellas (subjuntivo futuro) __ el proyecto para mejorarlo.
A) retocaren
B) retocasen
C) retocaren
D) retoquen -
Yo (presente de subjuntivo) quiero que tú __ la ilustración de nuevo.
A) retocas
B) retoca
C) retoces
D) retoque -
Tú (pretérito pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo) __ el manuscrito si hubieras tenido la oportunidad.
A) hubieras retocado
B) hubieses retocado
C) hubiera retocado
D) hubiesen retocado
Answers:
1. A) retoco
2. A) retocarás
3. A) retocó
4. A) retocamos
5. A) retocabais
6. A) retocarán
7. A) retocaría
8. A) has retocado
9. D) retoque
10. B) retocáramos
11. A) retoquéis
12. B) retocad
13. A) había retocado
14. A) habrás retocado
15. A) ha retocado
16. A) habríamos retocado
17. A) retocabais
18. A) retocaren
19. C) retoces
20. A) hubieras retocado
This definitive guide on how to conjugate retocar in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of retocar conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘retocar,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the retocar conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use retocar in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with retocar preterite and retocar conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, retocar preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on retocar subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with retocar, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on retocar conditional, retocar imperative, and retocar infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize retocar in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of retocar. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “retocar” across all its forms.
Final Words
In conclusion, mastering the conjugation of “retocar” in Spanish is essential for anyone wishing to enhance their proficiency in the language. The ability to accurately conjugate verbs, such as “retocar,” enables learners to express actions related to refining or adjusting something with precision. This knowledge not only expands ones vocabulary but also improves their ability to communicate more effectively in various contexts, from everyday conversations to more formal written communications.
Understanding the nuances of verb conjugation, including those of “retocar,” allows for a deeper comprehension of the Spanish language’s structure. It grants language learners the flexibility to adapt their speech to different tenses and moods, thus expressing thoughts and actions in the past, present, or future. The mastery of these conjugation patterns signifies a significant milestone in the journey towards Spanish fluency, opening up a broader range of expressive possibilities.
Finally, the process of learning to conjugate “retocar” in Spanish, along with other verbs, is a step towards engaging more authentically with Spanish-speaking cultures. It enriches the learners understanding and appreciation of the linguistic intricacies that define the beauty of the Spanish language. This knowledge empowers learners to navigate interactions with greater confidence and cultural insight, making the learning journey not only about language acquisition but also about cultural immersion.