Conjugate Retratar in Spanish: All Tense, Chart, Practice Test

spanish conjugation of retratar
Conjugating verbs in Spanish can sometimes seem like a daunting task for language learners, especially when dealing with irregular verbs. However, understanding the structure of these verbs is essential for mastering the language. One such verb that often appears in conversations and written Spanish is “retratar,” which means “to portray” or “to depict.” This article aims to simplify the process and explain how to conjugate “retratar” in Spanish, ensuring learners can confidently use it in various tenses and contexts.

The ability to correctly conjugate verbs like “retratar” is crucial for constructing meaningful sentences and expressing oneself accurately. Whether you’re describing a person, capturing a moment through words, or discussing art, knowing how to conjugate “retratar” in Spanish will greatly enhance your language skills. This article offers a comprehensive guide that breaks down the conjugation process into manageable steps, making it accessible for Spanish learners of all levels.

By the end of this guide, readers will have a clear understanding of the conjugation rules for “retratar,” enabling them to apply this knowledge in real-world scenarios. We will cover the conjugation across various tenses, including the present, past, and future, without relying on technical jargon, providing a straightforward explanation for anyone looking to expand their Spanish verb knowledge.

Retratar Conjugation Chart in Spanish

Here’s the conjugation table for the verb “retratar” in Spanish:

Personal Pronoun Presente Pretérito Imperfecto Futuro Condicional Presente Subjuntivo Imperfecto Subjuntivo Imperativo
Yo retrato retraté retrataba retrataré retrataría retrate retratara o retratase retrata
retratas retrataste retratabas retratarás retratarías retrates retrataras o retratases retrata
Él/Ella/Usted retrata retrató retrataba retratará retrataría retrate retratara o retratase retrate
Nosotros retratamos retratamos retratábamos retrataremos retrataríamos retratemos retratáramos o retratásemos retratemos
Vosotros retratáis retratasteis retratabais retrataréis retrataríais retratéis retratarais o retrataseis retratad
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes retratan retrataron retrataban retratarán retratarían retraten retrataran o retratasen retraten

Retratar Conjugation Present Tense – Presente

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo retrato Yo retrato paisajes en mi tiempo libre. I portray landscapes in my free time.
retratas Tú retratas personas con gran habilidad. You portray people with great skill.
él/ella/usted retrata Él retrata la esencia de la ciudad en sus fotografías. He captures the essence of the city in his photographs.
nosotros/as retratamos Nosotros retratamos nuestras vivencias en el viaje. We portray our experiences on the trip.
vosotros/as retratáis Vosotros retratáis cada momento con vuestras cámaras. You all capture every moment with your cameras.
ellos/ellas/ustedes retratan Ellos retratan tradiciones antiguas con respeto. They portray ancient traditions with respect.

Retratar Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo he retratado Yo he retratado el paisaje. I have portrayed the landscape.
has retratado Tú has retratado a tu familia. You have portrayed your family.
él/ella ha retratado Ella ha retratado muchas celebridades. She has portrayed many celebrities.
nosotros/as hemos retratado Nosotros hemos retratado la ceremonia. We have portrayed the ceremony.
vosotros/as habéis retratado Vosotros habéis retratado el evento perfectamente. You have perfectly portrayed the event.
ellos/ellas han retratado Ellos han retratado cada momento. They have portrayed every moment.

Retratar Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido

Here’s Retratar conjugation preterite indefinido:

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo retraté Ayer yo retraté ese paisaje. Yesterday, I portrayed that landscape.
retrataste Tú retrataste al modelo muy bien. You portrayed the model very well.
él/ella/usted retrató Ella retrató la ceremonia en detalle. She portrayed the ceremony in detail.
nosotros/nosotras retratamos Nosotros retratamos la escena urbana. We portrayed the urban scene.
vosotros/vosotras retratasteis Vosotros retratasteis a la familia completa. You all portrayed the whole family.
ellos/ellas/ustedes retrataron Ellos retrataron el evento histórico. They portrayed the historical event.

Retratar Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
retrata Retrata esta escena con cuidado. Capture this scene carefully.
usted retrate Retrate a la familia al completo. Capture the whole family.
nosotros/nosotras retratemos Retratemos este momento único. Let’s capture this unique moment.
vosotros/vosotras retratad Retratad todos los detalles. Capture all the details.
ustedes retraten Retraten las emociones del evento. Capture the emotions of the event.

Retratar Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo había retratado Yo había retratado a mi familia antes de la ceremonia. I had portrayed my family before the ceremony.
habías retratado Tú habías retratado ese paisaje cuando llegué. You had portrayed that landscape when I arrived.
él/ella/usted había retratado Ella había retratado esa escena con gran detalle. She had portrayed that scene with great detail.
nosotros/nosotras habíamos retratado Nosotros habíamos retratado todos esos momentos felices. We had portrayed all those happy moments.
vosotros/vosotras habíais retratado Vosotros habíais retratado la boda antes de que yo llegase. You had portrayed the wedding before I arrived.
ellos/ellas/ustedes habían retratado Ellos habían retratado el evento completo. They had portrayed the entire event.
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Retratar Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo retrataré Yo retrataré la boda de mi hermana. I will photograph my sister’s wedding.
retratarás Tú retratarás el paisaje montañoso. You will photograph the mountainous landscape.
él/ella/usted retratará Él retratará a la nueva modelo. He will photograph the new model.
nosotros/as retrataremos Nosotros retrataremos el evento completo. We will photograph the entire event.
vosotros/as retrataréis Vosotros retrataréis las obras de arte. You (all) will photograph the artworks.
ellos/ellas/ustedes retratarán Ellos retratarán las calles de la ciudad. They will photograph the city streets.

Retratar Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo habré retratado Para mañana, yo habré retratado todo el paisaje. By tomorrow, I will have portrayed the entire landscape.
habrás retratado Tú habrás retratado a la modelo antes de la exposición. You will have portrayed the model before the exhibition.
él/ella habrá retratado Él habrá retratado sus emociones en el lienzo. He will have portrayed his emotions on the canvas.
nosotros habremos retratado Nosotros habremos retratado todos los monumentos históricos. We will have portrayed all the historical monuments.
vosotros habréis retratado Vosotros habréis retratado al equipo completo antes del partido. You all will have portrayed the full team before the game.
ellos habrán retratado Ellos habrán retratado la esencia de la ciudad antigua. They will have portrayed the essence of the old city.

Retratar Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo retrataría Yo retrataría ese momento con mi cámara. I would portray that moment with my camera.
retratarías Tú retratarías perfectamente la escena. You would perfectly portray the scene.
él/ella/usted retrataría Él retrataría el paisaje si tuviera su equipo. He would portray the landscape if he had his equipment.
nosotros/nosotras retrataríamos Nosotros retrataríamos la historia de otra manera. We would portray the story differently.
vosotros/vosotras retrataríais Vosotros retrataríais a los personajes con más detalle. You (plural) would portray the characters with more detail.
ellos/ellas/ustedes retratarían Ellos retratarían la ceremonia para el periódico. They would portray the ceremony for the newspaper.

Conjugate Retratar in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo habría retratado Yo habría retratado ese paisaje. I would have portrayed that landscape.
habrías retratado Tú habrías retratado a la familia. You would have portrayed the family.
él/ella/usted habría retratado Él habría retratado ese momento. He would have portrayed that moment.
nosotros/as habríamos retratado Nosotros habríamos retratado esa escena. We would have portrayed that scene.
vosotros/as habríais retratado Vosotros habríais retratado la boda. You all would have portrayed the wedding.
ellos/ellas/ustedes habrían retratado Ellos habrían retratado el evento. They would have portrayed the event.

Retratar Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
retrata Retrata esta escena con cuidado. Capture this scene carefully.
usted retrate Retrate a la familia al completo. Capture the whole family.
nosotros/nosotras retratemos Retratemos este momento único. Let’s capture this unique moment.
vosotros/vosotras retratad Retratad todos los detalles. Capture all the details.
ustedes retraten Retraten las emociones del evento. Capture the emotions of the event.

Retratar Subjunctive Conjugation

Retratar Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo retrate Espero que yo retrate bien el paisaje. I hope that I capture the landscape well.
retrates Quiero que tú retrates este momento. I want you to capture this moment.
él/ella/usted retrate Es importante que él retrate su esencia. It’s important that he captures his essence.
nosotros/nosotras retratemos Esperamos que nosotros retratemos la ceremonia completa. We hope that we capture the entire ceremony.
vosotros/vosotras retratéis Ojalá que vosotros retratéis la escena con detalle. I hope that you all capture the scene in detail.
ellos/ellas/ustedes retraten Deseo que ellos retraten el evento desde varios ángulos. I wish they capture the event from various angles.
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Retratar Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo haya retratado Espero que yo haya retratado bien el momento. I hope that I have captured the moment well.
hayas retratado Ojalá que tú hayas retratado ese paisaje. I hope that you have captured that landscape.
él/ella/usted haya retratado Es bueno que él haya retratado esa escena. It’s good that he has captured that scene.
nosotros/as hayamos retratado Esperamos que nosotros hayamos retratado la ceremonia correctamente. We hope that we have correctly captured the ceremony.
vosotros/as hayáis retratado Quiero que vosotros hayáis retratado toda la emoción. I want you to have captured all the emotion.
ellos/ellas/ustedes hayan retratado Es importante que ellos hayan retratado los detalles. It’s important that they have captured the details.

Retratar Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo retratara Si yo retratara ese momento, sería perfecto. If I captured that moment, it would be perfect.
retrataras Ojalá tú retrataras ese paisaje. I wish you would capture that landscape.
él/ella/usted retratara Esperaba que ella retratara la ceremonia. I hoped she would capture the ceremony.
nosotros/as retratáramos Si nosotros retratáramos esas escenas, serían inolvidables. If we captured those scenes, they would be unforgettable.
vosotros/as retratarais Si vosotros retratarais la fiesta, me haríais muy feliz. If you guys captured the party, you would make me very happy.
ellos/ellas/ustedes retrataran Deseaba que ellos retrataran el evento completo. I wished they would capture the entire event.

Retratar Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo hubiera retratado Si yo hubiera retratado ese momento, lo recordaríamos siempre. If I had portrayed that moment, we would always remember it.
hubieras retratado Si tú hubieras retratado la escena, habríamos ganado el concurso. If you had portrayed the scene, we would have won the contest.
él/ella/usted hubiera retratado Si él hubiera retratado su expresión, tendríamos una obra maestra. If he had portrayed his expression, we would have a masterpiece.
nosotros/nosotras hubiéramos retratado Si nosotros hubiéramos retratado aquel atardecer, sería nuestro mejor trabajo. If we had portrayed that sunset, it would be our best work.
vosotros/vosotras hubierais retratado Si vosotros hubierais retratado al equipo completo, habríais capturado la esencia del momento. If you had portrayed the whole team, you would have captured the essence of the moment.
ellos/ellas/ustedes hubieran retratado Si ellos hubieran retratado la ciudad antigua, habrían preservado su memoria. If they had portrayed the ancient city, they would have preserved its memory.

Retratar Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro

Pronoun Conjugation Example Sentence English Meaning
yo retratare Cuando yo retratare el paisaje, te lo mostraré. When I capture the landscape, I’ll show it to you.
retratares Si tú retratares la boda, asegúrate de capturar cada momento. If you capture the wedding, make sure to capture every moment.
él/ella/usted retratare Espero que él retratare la ceremonia con detalle. I hope he captures the ceremony in detail.
nosotros/nosotras retratáremos Cuando nosotros retratáremos la ciudad, usaremos diferentes técnicas. When we capture the city, we will use different techniques.
vosotros/vosotras retratareis Si vosotros retratareis el evento, necesitáis una buena cámara. If you all capture the event, you need a good camera.
ellos/ellas/ustedes retrataren Ojalá que ellos retrataren la exposición antes de que cierre. I hope they capture the exhibit before it closes.

Practice Test For Conjugating Retratar in Spanish

1. Yo __ una foto de mi familia.

A) retratar
B) retratas
C) retrato
D) retratan

  1. __ con gran habilidad.

    A) retratas
    B) retrato
    C) retratar
    D) retratan

  2. Él __ en blanco y negro.

    A) retratamos
    B) retratas
    C) retrata
    D) retrato

  3. Nosotros __ nuestros viajes con fotos únicas.

    A) retrata
    B) retraten
    C) retratamos
    D) retrato

  4. Vosotros __ a vuestros amigos frecuentemente.

    A) retratáis
    B) retratamos
    C) retratan
    D) retrato

  5. Ellos __ escenas de la naturaleza.

    A) retrata
    B) retrato
    C) retratamos
    D) retratan

  6. Yo ___ el retrato ayer.

    A) retrataré
    B) retraté
    C) retrataba
    D) retrataría

  7. ___ por el arte antiguo.

    A) te fascinas
    B) te fascinaste
    C) te fascinarás
    D) te fascinarías

  8. Él ___ la técnica perfectamente.

    A) dominaba
    B) domina
    C) dominó
    D) dominaría

  9. Nosotros no ___ buenos modelos mañana.

    A) retrataremos
    B) retratamos
    C) retratábamos
    D) retratáis

  10. Vosotros ___ un espectáculo la próxima semana.

    A) retratarás
    B) retratáis
    C) retratarían
    D) retrataréis

  11. Ellos ya ___ toda la exposición.

    A) retrataron
    B) retratan
    C) retratarán
    D) retrataban

  12. Yo había ___ en muchos países.

    A) retratado
    B) retrato
    C) retrataba
    D) retrataré

  13. Tú habrás ___ antes de que termine el día.

    A) retratar
    B) retratando
    C) retratado
    D) retratas

  14. Si nosotros ___ más, mejoraría nuestra técnica.

    A) retratamos
    B) retratáramos
    C) retratásemos
    D) retrataremos

  15. Si vosotros ___ en este momento, sería perfecto.

    A) retratáis
    B) retratarais
    C) retrataséis
    D) retrataríais

  16. Ellos nunca ___ bajo la lluvia.

    A) retratan
    B) retrataron
    C) retrataban
    D) retratarían

  17. ¿Yo ___ bien este paisaje?

    A) retrato
    B) retrato
    C) retrataría
    D) retrataré

  18. ¿Tú ___ algo especial en ese rostro?

    A) retratabas
    B) retratas
    C) retratarías
    D) retratas

  19. ¿Ellos ___ en ese entonces?

    A) retrataron
    B) retratan
    C) retrataban
    D) retratarían

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Answers:
1. C) retrato
2. A) retratas
3. C) retrata
4. C) retratamos
5. A) retratáis
6. D) retratan
7. B) retraté
8. D) te fascinarías
9. A) dominaba
10. A) retrataremos
11. D) retrataréis
12. A) retrataron
13. A) retratado
14. C) retratado
15. B) retratáramos
16. D) retrataríais
17. B) retrataron
18. B) retrato
19. B) retratas
20. C) retrataban

This definitive guide on how to conjugate retratar in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of retratar conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘retratar,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.

In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the retratar conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use retratar in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with retratar preterite and retratar conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, retratar preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.

Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on retratar subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with retratar, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on retratar conditional, retratar imperative, and retratar infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize retratar in its most versatile form.

By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of retratar. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “retratar” across all its forms.

Final Words
In summary, learning to conjugate “retratar” in Spanish is a fundamental step for students and language enthusiasts aiming to master Spanish verbs and enhance their linguistic skills. The detailed analysis provided earlier on how to correctly conjugate “retratar” across various tenses equips learners with the necessary tools to accurately describe scenarios involving portraying or depicting, whether it be in writing or conversation. This understanding opens up a new level of depth and precision in communication, allowing for richer descriptions and narratives.

Moreover, the conjugation of “retratar” serves as a building block for exploring more complex verb forms and tenses in Spanish. It reinforces the importance of verb conjugation in accurately conveying time, mood, and aspect, which are crucial for effective communication. By mastering such verbs, learners can significantly improve their fluency and confidence in using Spanish, paving the way for more advanced linguistic endeavors.

Finally, the exploration of “retratar” and its conjugations is not just about memorizing forms; it’s about embracing the nuances of the Spanish language and appreciating its vast expressiveness. As learners become more proficient in these aspects, they unlock a greater capacity to connect with Spanish-speaking cultures, literature, and history, enriching their understanding and appreciation of the linguistic tapestry that the Spanish language presents.

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