Mastering the intricacies of Spanish conjugation is a pivotal step in achieving fluency, and the verb “sacar” is no exception. Unlike regular verbs, “sacar” undergoes slight modifications in various tenses and forms, making it essential for learners to understand how to conjugate sacar in Spanish accurately. This process involves recognizing the verb’s irregularities, particularly in the present tense and subjunctive mood, which can often confound beginners and even intermediate Spanish learners.
At the heart of learning how to conjugate sacar in Spanish lies the ability to navigate through its diverse uses and meanings. Commonly translated as “to take out” or “to remove,” the verb sacar plays a crucial role in everyday communication, expressing actions ranging from removing something from a place to obtaining scores or grades. Ensuring a firm grasp on its conjugation patterns allows learners to convey their messages accurately and confidently engage in more complex conversations.
This article aims to demystify the process of conjugating “sacar” across different tenses, providing a clear guide for learners at all levels. By breaking down each tense individually, it emphasizes not only the correct forms but also the nuances that come with its use in various contexts. Whether you’re a beginner just starting your linguistic journey or an advanced learner looking to polish your skills, mastering the conjugation of “sacar” will undoubtedly enhance your communicative abilities in Spanish.
Sacar Conjugation Chart in Spanish
Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yo | saco | saqué | sacaba | sacaré | sacaría | saque | sacara o sacase | saca |
Tú | sacas | sacaste | sacabas | sacarás | sacarías | saques | sacaras o sacases | saca |
Él/Ella/Usted | saca | sacó | sacaba | sacará | sacaría | saque | sacara o sacase | saque |
Nosotros | sacamos | sacamos | sacábamos | sacaremos | sacaríamos | saquemos | sacáramos o sacásemos | saquemos |
Vosotros | sacáis | sacasteis | sacabais | sacaréis | sacaríais | saquéis | sacarais o sacaseis | sacad |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | sacan | sacaron | sacaban | sacarán | sacarían | saquen | sacaran o sacasen | saquen |
Sacar Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | saco | Yo saco la basura los lunes. | I take out the trash on Mondays. |
tú | sacas | Tú sacas buenas notas. | You get good grades. |
él/ella/usted | saca | Él saca al perro a pasear. | He walks the dog. |
nosotros/as | sacamos | Nosotros sacamos fotos. | We take photos. |
vosotros/as | sacáis | Vosotros sacáis la visa. | You (plural) get the visa. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | sacan | Ellos sacan la visa en mayo. | They get the visa in May. |
Sacar Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | he sacado | Yo he sacado las entradas. | I have taken out the tickets. |
tú | has sacado | Tú has sacado buenas notas. | You have gotten good grades. |
él/ella/usted | ha sacado | Ella ha sacado la basura. | She has taken out the trash. |
nosotros/nosotras | hemos sacado | Nosotros hemos sacado fotos. | We have taken pictures. |
vosotros/vosotras | habéis sacado | Vosotros habéis sacado conclusiones. | You all have drawn conclusions. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | han sacado | Ellos han sacado la visa. | They have gotten the visa. |
Sacar Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Sacar conjugation preterite indefinido:
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | saqué | Ayer yo saqué la basura. | Yesterday I took out the trash. |
tú | sacaste | Tú sacaste buenas notas. | You got good grades. |
él/ella/usted | sacó | Él sacó una foto. | He took a photo. |
nosotros/as | sacamos | Nosotros sacamos al perro. | We took the dog out. |
vosotros/as | sacasteis | Vosotros sacasteis la conclusión. | You all drew the conclusion. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | sacaron | Ellos sacaron la visa. | They got the visa. |
Sacar Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
(tú) | saca | Saca la basura. | Take out the trash. |
(usted) | saque | Saque una foto. | Take a photo. |
(vos) | sacá | Sacá el pastel del horno. | Take the cake out of the oven. |
(nosotros/-as) | saquemos | Saquemos las entradas. | Let’s take out the tickets. |
(vosotros/-as) | sacad | Sacad las sillas al patio. | Take the chairs out to the patio. |
(ustedes) | saquen | Saquen sus cuadernos. | Take out your notebooks. |
Sacar Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | había sacado | Antes de ayer, yo había sacado la basura a tiempo. | By day before yesterday, I had taken out the trash on time. |
tú | habías sacado | ¿Tú ya habías sacado las entradas para el concierto? | Had you already gotten the tickets for the concert? |
él/ella/usted | había sacado | Él había sacado buenas notas antes de enfermarse. | He had gotten good grades before he got sick. |
nosotros/nosotras | habíamos sacado | Nosotros ya habíamos sacado los pasaportes cuando cancelaron el vuelo. | We had already gotten our passports when the flight was canceled. |
vosotros/vosotras | habíais sacado | Vosotras habíais sacado la comida del horno antes de que llegaran los invitados. | You all had taken the food out of the oven before the guests arrived. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habían sacado | Ellos habían sacado la visa para el viaje mucho antes. | They had gotten the visa for the trip well in advance. |
Sacar Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | sacaré | Yo sacaré la basura mañana. | I will take out the trash tomorrow. |
tú | sacarás | Tú sacarás buenas notas. | You will get good grades. |
él/ella/usted | sacará | Él sacará a pasear al perro. | He will take the dog for a walk. |
nosotros/nosotras | sacaremos | Nosotros sacaremos las entradas por internet. | We will get the tickets online. |
vosotros/vosotras | sacaréis | Vosotros sacaréis las fotos en la fiesta. | You (plural) will take the photos at the party. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | sacarán | Ellos sacarán la visa para el viaje. | They will get the visa for the trip. |
Sacar Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habré sacado | Para mañana, yo habré sacado la basura. | By tomorrow, I will have taken out the trash. |
tú | habrás sacado | Tú habrás sacado buenas notas este semestre. | By this semester, you will have gotten good grades. |
él/ella/usted | habrá sacado | Él habrá sacado al perro antes de que lleguemos. | He will have taken out the dog before we arrive. |
nosotros/nosotras | habremos sacado | Nosotros habremos sacado las entradas para el concierto. | We will have gotten the tickets for the concert. |
vosotros/vosotras | habréis sacado | Vosotros habréis sacado las fotos para el jueves, ¿verdad? | You (all) will have taken the photos by Thursday, right? |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrán sacado | Ellos habrán sacado sus pasaportes para el viaje. | They will have gotten their passports for the trip. |
Sacar Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | sacaría | Yo sacaría la basura más tarde. | I would take out the trash later. |
Tú | sacarías | ¿Tú sacarías a pasear al perro? | Would you take the dog for a walk? |
Él/Ella | sacaría | Él sacaría mejores fotos con una cámara profesional. | He would take better pictures with a professional camera. |
Nosotros/as | sacaríamos | Nosotros sacaríamos mayor provecho al taller si participamos activamente. | We would make the most out of the workshop if we actively participate. |
Vosotros/as | sacaríais | Vosotros sacaríais los muebles viejos al patio, ¿verdad? | You (plural) would take the old furniture out to the patio, right? |
Ellos/Ellas | sacarían | Ellos sacarían las entradas por Internet para evitar filas. | They would buy the tickets online to avoid lines. |
Conjugate Sacar in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habría sacado | Yo habría sacado mejores notas si hubiera estudiado más. | I would have gotten better grades if I had studied more. |
tú | habrías sacado | Tú habrías sacado el libro de la biblioteca si hubieras tenido tiempo. | You would have taken the book out of the library if you had had time. |
él/ella/usted | habría sacado | Él habría sacado a su perro a pasear si no hubiera llovido. | He would have taken his dog out for a walk if it hadn’t rained. |
nosotros/nosotras | habríamos sacado | Nosotros habríamos sacado más fotos si nuestras cámaras no se hubieran quedado sin batería. | We would have taken more photos if our cameras hadn’t run out of battery. |
vosotros/vosotras | habríais sacado | Vosotros habríais sacado la visa si hubierais aplicado a tiempo. | You all would have gotten the visa if you had applied on time. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrían sacado | Ellos habrían sacado mejores resultados en el examen si hubieran estudiado juntos. | They would have achieved better results in the exam if they had studied together. |
Sacar Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
(tú) | saca | Saca la basura. | Take out the trash. |
(usted) | saque | Saque una foto. | Take a photo. |
(vos) | sacá | Sacá el pastel del horno. | Take the cake out of the oven. |
(nosotros/-as) | saquemos | Saquemos las entradas. | Let’s take out the tickets. |
(vosotros/-as) | sacad | Sacad las sillas al patio. | Take the chairs out to the patio. |
(ustedes) | saquen | Saquen sus cuadernos. | Take out your notebooks. |
Sacar Subjunctive Conjugation
Sacar Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | saque | Quiero que yo saque una buena nota. | I want to get a good grade. |
tú | saques | Espero que tú saques la basura hoy. | I hope you take out the trash today. |
él/ella/usted | saque | Es importante que él saque su pasaporte. | It’s important that he gets his passport. |
nosotros/nosotras | saquemos | Es bueno que nosotros saquemos tiempo para estudiar. | It’s good that we make time to study. |
vosotros/vosotras | saquéis | Quiero que vosotros saquéis las entradas para el concierto. | I want you to get the tickets for the concert. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | saquen | Es necesario que ellos saquen una cita. | It’s necessary that they make an appointment. |
Sacar Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | haya sacado | Espero que yo haya sacado una buena nota. | I hope that I have gotten a good grade. |
tú | hayas sacado | Me alegraría que tú hayas sacado el permiso. | I would be glad if you had gotten the permit. |
él/ella | haya sacado | Es posible que él haya sacado la basura. | It is possible that he has taken out the trash. |
nosotros | hayamos sacado | Deseo que nosotros hayamos sacado el premio. | I wish that we had won the prize. |
vosotros | hayáis sacado | Ojalá que vosotros hayáis sacado fotos. | I hope that you guys have taken pictures. |
ellos | hayan sacado | Quizás ellos hayan sacado sus pasaportes. | Perhaps they have gotten their passports. |
Sacar Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | sacara | Si yo sacara buenas notas, sería feliz. | If I got good grades, I would be happy. |
tú | sacaras | Ojalá que tú sacaras el premio. | I wish you would win the prize. |
él/ella/usted | sacara | Esperaba que él sacara la basura. | I was hoping he would take out the trash. |
nosotros/nosotras | sacáramos | Querían que nosotros sacáramos las sillas. | They wanted us to take out the chairs. |
vosotros/vosotras | sacarais | Si vosotros sacarais la comida, podríamos empezar. | If you guys took out the food, we could start. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | sacaran | Me sorprendería que ellos sacaran al perro bajo la lluvia. | I would be surprised if they took the dog out in the rain. |
Sacar Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | hubiera sacado | Si yo hubiera sacado la lotería, habría viajado. | If I had won the lottery, I would have traveled. |
tú | hubieras sacado | Si tú hubieras sacado mejores notas, habrías entrado en una mejor universidad. | If you had gotten better grades, you would have entered a better university. |
él/ella | hubiera sacado | Si él hubiera sacado el coche, habríamos llegado a tiempo. | If he had taken out the car, we would have arrived on time. |
nosotros | hubiéramos sacado | Si nosotros hubiéramos sacado las entradas antes, habríamos visto el concierto. | If we had gotten the tickets earlier, we would have seen the concert. |
vosotros | hubierais sacado | Si vosotros hubierais sacado la basura, no habría mal olor. | If you had taken out the trash, there wouldn’t be a bad smell. |
ellos | hubieran sacado | Si ellos hubieran sacado más dinero, habrían comprado el auto. | If they had withdrawn more money, they would have bought the car. |
Sacar Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | sacare | Si yo sacare la verdad, sería libre. | If I were to reveal the truth, I would be free. |
tú | sacares | Si tú sacares esa carta, ganarías. | If you were to draw that card, you would win. |
él/ella/usted | sacare | Si él sacare suficiente dinero, compraría la casa. | If he were to withdraw enough money, he would buy the house. |
nosotros/nosotras | sacáremos | Si nosotros sacáremos el premio, lo dividiríamos. | If we were to take out the prize, we would split it. |
vosotros/vosotras | sacareis | Si vosotros sacareis la basura, os daré un regalo. | If you guys were to take out the trash, I would give you a gift. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | sacaren | Si ellos sacaren los documentos a tiempo, evitarían problemas. | If they were to get the documents on time, they would avoid problems. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Sacar in Spanish
1. Nosotros ___ fotos de la fiesta.
A) saco
B) sacas
C) sacamos
D) sacan
-
Yo ___ una buena nota en el examen.
A) saco
B) sacas
C) sacamos
D) sacan -
Ella ___ su licencia de conducir el año pasado.
A) sacó
B) sacaste
C) sacamos
D) sacaron -
¿Tú ___ la basura ayer?
A) sacaste
B) sacó
C) sacaron
D) sacamos -
Ellos ___ muchas fotos durante el viaje.
A) saco
B) sacas
C) sacamos
D) sacaron -
Nosotras ___ nuestros pasaportes para el viaje.
A) saco
B) sacas
C) sacamos
D) sacan -
Tú ___ demasiadas conclusiones precipitadas.
A) sacas
B) saco
C) saca
D) sacamos -
Ustedes ___ la visa de estudiante sin problemas.
A) sacan
B) saco
C) sacamos
D) sacas -
Vosotros ___ el dinero del banco sin demora.
A) sacáis
B) sacas
C) sacamos
D) sacan -
Yo siempre ___ la carta de recomendación de mi profesora.
A) saco
B) sacas
C) sacais
D) sacan -
Tú nunca ___ malas calificaciones, ¿cierto?
A) sacas
B) saco
C) sacamos
D) sacan -
El maestro ___ a los estudiantes a la pizarra.
A) saca
B) sacas
C) sacamos
D) sacan -
Ellas ___ el máximo provecho de sus lecciones.
A) saco
B) sacas
C) sacan
D) sacamos -
Usted ___ tiempo para leer cada día.
A) saca
B) sacas
C) sacamos
D) sacan -
Vosotras ___ las sillas al jardín para la fiesta.
A) sacáis
B) saco
C) sacamos
D) sacan -
Nosotros ___ el perro a pasear todas las mañanas.
A) saco
B) sacas
C) sacamos
D) sacan -
¿Cuántas veces al día tú ___ a tu perro fuera?
A) saca
B) sacas
C) sacamos
D) sacan -
Yo ___ conclusiones después de analizar los datos.
A) saco
B) sacas
C) sacamos
D) sacan -
¿Ellas ya ___ los resultados de los exámenes?
A) sacaron
B) saco
C) sacamos
D) sacas -
Tú y yo ___ la mejor puntuación en el juego.
A) saco
B) sacas
C) sacamos
D) sacan
Answers:
1. C) sacamos
2. A) saco
3. A) sacó
4. A) sacaste
5. D) sacaron
6. C) sacamos
7. A) sacas
8. A) sacan
9. A) sacáis
10. A) saco
11. A) sacas
12. A) saca
13. C) sacan
14. A) saca
15. A) sacáis
16. C) sacamos
17. B) sacas
18. A) saco
19. A) sacaron
20. C) sacamos
This definitive guide on how to conjugate sacar in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of sacar conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘sacar,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the sacar conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use sacar in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with sacar preterite and sacar conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, sacar preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on sacar subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with sacar, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on sacar conditional, sacar imperative, and sacar infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize sacar in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of sacar. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “sacar” across all its forms.
Final Words
Understanding how to conjugate “sacar” in Spanish is a fundamental skill for learners aiming to master the language. The ability to accurately change the verb form to match different tenses and subjects is crucial for effective communication. This not only enhances a speakers fluency but also their capability to express a broad range of actions and ideas, making learning the conjugations of such a versatile verb invaluable.
The conjugation of “sacar” follows a pattern similar to other regular “-ar” verbs, yet it distinguishes itself in specific uses and contexts. By mastering its conjugation, learners can accurately describe actions related to taking out, removing, or deriving among other meanings, further enriching their conversations and writings in Spanish. This contributes significantly to a deeper understanding of the language’s structure and its practical application in daily situations.
In conclusion, conjugating “sacar” in Spanish lays a foundational brick in the path to achieving linguistic proficiency. As learners incorporate this verb into their vocabulary, along with its correct conjugations across different tenses, they step closer to fluently and confidently navigating the Spanish language. This not only opens doors to more complex grammatical structures but also to a richer, more nuanced mode of expression.