Learning how to conjugate verbs in Spanish is a fundamental part of mastering the language. Among the myriad of verbs, “sentenciar,” which translates to “to sentence” or “to condemn” in English, serves as an intriguing example due to its applications in both legal contexts and more broadly in expressing judgments or decisions. Understanding how to conjugate “sentenciar” in Spanish not only enriches your vocabulary but also enhances your ability to clearly and accurately convey nuanced meanings in conversation and writing.
The process of conjugating “sentenciar” requires familiarity with the patterns that Spanish verbs follow, depending on their endings and the tenses in which they are being used. Whether you’re a beginner trying to navigate the basics or an advanced learner looking to refine your command of the language, mastering how to conjugate “sentenciar” can be both a rewarding challenge and a practical tool in your linguistic repertoire.
Moreover, achieving proficiency in conjugating verbs like “sentenciar” empowers language learners to engage more deeply with Spanish-speaking cultures. It opens up opportunities for more meaningful interactions and understanding, as verbs are often at the heart of expressing action and intention. By focusing on how to conjugate “sentenciar” in Spanish, learners can take a significant step towards fluency and cultural comprehension.
Sentenciar Conjugation Chart in Spanish
Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yo | sentencio | sentencié | sentenciaba | sentenciaré | sentenciaría | sentencie | sentenciara | sentencia |
Tú | sentencias | sentenciaste | sentenciabas | sentenciarás | sentenciarías | sentencies | sentenciaras | sentencia |
Él/Ella/Usted | sentencia | sentenció | sentenciaba | sentenciará | sentenciaría | sentencie | sentenciara | sentencie |
Nosotros | sentenciamos | sentenciamos | sentenciábamos | sentenciaremos | sentenciaríamos | sentenciemos | sentenciáramos | sentenciemos |
Vosotros | sentenciáis | sentenciasteis | sentenciabais | sentenciaréis | sentenciaríais | sentenciéis | sentenciarais | sentenciad |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | sentencian | sentenciaron | sentenciaban | sentenciarán | sentenciarían | sentencien | sentenciaran | sentencien |
Sentenciar Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | sentencio | Yo sentencio al acusado a cinco años de prisión. | I sentence the accused to five years in prison. |
tú | sentencias | Tú sentencias sin conocer todos los hechos. | You sentence without knowing all the facts. |
él/ella/usted | sentencia | Él sentencia con una firmeza inusual. | He sentences with unusual firmness. |
nosotros/nosotras | sentenciamos | Nosotros sentenciamos después de deliberar. | We sentence after deliberating. |
vosotros/vosotras | sentenciáis | Vosotros sentenciáis con justicia. | You sentence justly. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | sentencian | Ellos sentencian sin piedad. | They sentence mercilessly. |
Sentenciar Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | he sentenciado | Yo he sentenciado al acusado. | I have sentenced the accused. |
Tú | has sentenciado | Tú has sentenciado injustamente. | You have sentenced unjustly. |
Él/Ella | ha sentenciado | Él ha sentenciado sin piedad. | He has sentenced without mercy. |
Nosotros/as | hemos sentenciado | Nosotros hemos sentenciado a varios criminales. | We have sentenced several criminals. |
Vosotros/as | habéis sentenciado | Vosotros habéis sentenciado de manera rápida. | You have sentenced quickly. |
Ellos/Ellas | han sentenciado | Ellos han sentenciado conforme a las pruebas. | They have sentenced according to the evidence. |
Sentenciar Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Sentenciar conjugation preterite indefinido:
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | sentencié | Yo sentencié al criminal ayer. | I sentenced the criminal yesterday. |
Tú | sentenciaste | Tú sentenciaste a tu amigo. | You sentenced your friend. |
Él/Ella | sentenció | Él sentenció sin remordimientos. | He sentenced without remorse. |
Nosotros | sentenciamos | Nosotros sentenciamos justamente. | We sentenced fairly. |
Vosotros | sentenciasteis | Vosotros sentenciasteis rápidamente. | You (plural) sentenced quickly. |
Ellos | sentenciaron | Ellos sentenciaron a los culpables. | They sentenced the guilty parties. |
Sentenciar Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
(tú) | sentencia | Sentencia este caso ya. | Sentence this case now. |
(usted) | sentencie | Sentencie según las pruebas. | Sentence according to the evidence. |
(nosotros) | sentenciemos | Sentenciemos con justicia. | Let’s sentence with justice. |
(vosotros) | sentenciad | Sentenciad con sabiduría. | Sentence with wisdom. |
(ustedes) | sentencien | Sentencien de manera justa. | Sentence in a just manner. |
Sentenciar Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | había sentenciado | Yo había sentenciado antes de que llegaras. | I had sentenced before you arrived. |
Tú | habías sentenciado | Tú habías sentenciado a la medianoche. | You had sentenced at midnight. |
Él/Ella | había sentenciado | Él había sentenciado sin pruebas suficientes. | He had sentenced without enough evidence. |
Nosotros | habíamos sentenciado | Nosotros habíamos sentenciado antes de saber la verdad. | We had sentenced before knowing the truth. |
Vosotros | habíais sentenciado | Vosotros habíais sentenciado en otro caso similar. | You had sentenced in another similar case. |
Ellos/Ellas | habían sentenciado | Ellos habían sentenciado antes de la apelación. | They had sentenced before the appeal. |
Sentenciar Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | sentenciaré | Yo sentenciaré el caso mañana. | I will sentence the case tomorrow. |
tú | sentenciarás | Tú sentenciarás sin prejuicios. | You will sentence without prejudice. |
él/ella | sentenciará | Él sentenciará con justicia. | He will sentence with justice. |
nosotros | sentenciaremos | Nosotros sentenciaremos en breve. | We will sentence shortly. |
vosotros | sentenciaréis | Vosotros sentenciaréis con cuidado. | You (plural) will sentence carefully. |
ellos | sentenciarán | Ellos sentenciarán el próximo mes. | They will sentence next month. |
Sentenciar Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habré sentenciado | Para mañana, yo habré sentenciado el caso. | By tomorrow, I will have sentenced the case. |
tú | habrás sentenciado | Tú habrás sentenciado antes de que lleguen. | You will have sentenced before they arrive. |
él/ella/usted | habrá sentenciado | Él habrá sentenciado cuando terminemos. | He/She will have sentenced when we finish. |
nosotros/nosotras | habremos sentenciado | Nosotros habremos sentenciado todos los documentos. | We will have sentenced all the documents. |
vosotros/vosotras | habréis sentenciado | Vosotros habréis sentenciado antes del amanecer. | You all will have sentenced before dawn. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrán sentenciado | Ellos habrán sentenciado para la próxima semana. | They will have sentenced by next week. |
Sentenciar Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | sentenciaría | Yo sentenciaría el caso. | I would sentence the case. |
Tú | sentenciarías | Tú sentenciarías con justicia. | You would sentence with justice. |
Él/Ella | sentenciaría | Él sentenciaría sin miramientos. | He/She would sentence without regard. |
Nosotros | sentenciaríamos | Nosotros sentenciaríamos mañana. | We would sentence tomorrow. |
Vosotros | sentenciaríais | Vosotros sentenciaríais al acusado. | You all would sentence the accused. |
Ellos/Ellas | sentenciarían | Ellos sentenciarían al amanecer. | They would sentence at dawn. |
Conjugate Sentenciar in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habría sentenciado | Yo habría sentenciado al culpable. | I would have sentenced the guilty party. |
tú | habrías sentenciado | Tú habrías sentenciado de otra manera. | You would have sentenced differently. |
él/ella/usted | habría sentenciado | Él habría sentenciado con más severidad. | He would have sentenced more severely. |
nosotros/as | habríamos sentenciado | Nosotros habríamos sentenciado justo a tiempo. | We would have sentenced just in time. |
vosotros/as | habríais sentenciado | Vosotros habríais sentenciado sin dudar. | You all would have sentenced without hesitation. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrían sentenciado | Ellos habrían sentenciado al acusado ayer. | They would have sentenced the accused yesterday. |
Sentenciar Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
(tú) | sentencia | Sentencia este caso ya. | Sentence this case now. |
(usted) | sentencie | Sentencie según las pruebas. | Sentence according to the evidence. |
(nosotros) | sentenciemos | Sentenciemos con justicia. | Let’s sentence with justice. |
(vosotros) | sentenciad | Sentenciad con sabiduría. | Sentence with wisdom. |
(ustedes) | sentencien | Sentencien de manera justa. | Sentence in a just manner. |
Sentenciar Subjunctive Conjugation
Sentenciar Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | sentencie | Espero que yo sentencie con sabiduría. | I hope I sentence with wisdom. |
tú | sentencies | Dudo que tú sentencies correctamente. | I doubt you sentence correctly. |
él/ella/usted | sentencie | Es probable que él sentencie mañana. | It’s likely he will sentence tomorrow. |
nosotros/nosotras | sentenciemos | Quiero que nosotros sentenciemos justamente. | I want us to sentence fairly. |
vosotros/vosotras | sentenciéis | Espero que vosotros sentenciéis sin prejuicios. | I hope you all sentence without bias. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | sentencien | Es importante que ellos sentencien de manera imparcial. | It’s important that they sentence impartially. |
Sentenciar Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | haya sentenciado | Espero que yo haya sentenciado bien este caso. | I hope that I have judged this case well. |
Tú | hayas sentenciado | Dudo que tú hayas sentenciado justamente. | I doubt that you have judged fairly. |
Él/Ella | haya sentenciado | Es probable que él haya sentenciado con rigor. | It’s likely that he has judged rigorously. |
Nosotros | hayamos sentenciado | Ojalá que nosotros hayamos sentenciado correctamente. | I hope we have judged correctly. |
Vosotros | hayáis sentenciado | Aunque vosotros hayáis sentenciado tarde, fue justo. | Although you judged late, it was fair. |
Ellos | hayan sentenciado | No parece que ellos hayan sentenciado aún. | It doesn’t seem like they have judged yet. |
Sentenciar Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | sentenciara | Si yo sentenciara el caso, sería más justo. | If I judged the case, I would be fairer. |
tú | sentenciaras | Si tú sentenciaras así, habría controversia. | If you judged like that, there would be controversy. |
él/ella/usted | sentenciara | Si él sentenciara hoy, resolveríamos el problema. | If he judged today, we would solve the problem. |
nosotros/as | sentenciáramos | Si nosotros sentenciáramos, seríamos imparciales. | If we judged, we would be impartial. |
vosotros/as | sentenciarais | Si vosotros sentenciarais, todo acabaría pronto. | If you all judged, everything would end soon. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | sentenciaran | Si ellos sentenciaran con justicia, estaríamos en paz. | If they judged justly, we would be at peace. |
Sentenciar Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | hubiera sentenciado | Si yo hubiera sentenciado el caso, habría sido más justo. | If I had judged the case, I would have been fairer. |
Tú | hubieras sentenciado | ¿Qué hubieras sentenciado tú en mi lugar? | What would you have judged in my place? |
Él/Ella | hubiera sentenciado | Si él hubiera sentenciado diferente, todo cambiaría. | If he had judged differently, everything would change. |
Nosotros/as | hubiéramos sentenciado | Si nosotros hubiéramos sentenciado a tiempo, las cosas serían distintas. | If we had judged in time, things would be different. |
Vosotros/as | hubierais sentenciado | ¿Y si vosotros hubierais sentenciado con más clemencia? | And if you had judged more leniently? |
Ellos/Ellas | hubieran sentenciado | Si ellos hubieran sentenciado con justicia, estaríamos en paz. | If they had judged with justice, we would be at peace. |
Sentenciar Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | sentenciare | Cuando yo sentenciare este caso, seremos justos. | When I judge this case, we will be fair. |
tú | sentenciares | Si tú sentenciares a alguien, hazlo con prudencia. | If you judge someone, do it with prudence. |
él/ella | sentenciare | Espero que él sentenciare según las pruebas. | I hope he judges according to the evidence. |
nosotros | sentenciáremos | Si nosotros sentenciáremos, lo haríamos justamente. | If we were to judge, we would do it fairly. |
vosotros | sentenciareis | Cuando vosotros sentenciareis, considerad la moral. | When you judge, consider morality. |
ellos/ellas | sentenciaren | Ojalá ellos sentenciaren con sabiduría. | I wish they would judge with wisdom. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Sentenciar in Spanish
1. *Yo __ la decisión final. *
A) sentencia
B) sentencias
C) sentencio
D) sentencian
-
*Tú __ al acusado con severidad. *
A) sentenciáis
B) sentencias
C) sentencia
D) sentencian -
*Él __ a pagar una multa. *
A) sentenciamos
B) sentencia
C) sentencias
D) sentencio -
*Nosotros __ el caso con justicia. *
A) sentenciáis
B) sentenciá
C) sentenciamos
D) sentencian -
*Vosotros __ sin clemencia. *
A) sentencias
B) sentenciá
C) sentenciáis
D) sentencian -
*Ellos __ a años de cárcel. *
A) sentencio
B) sentencia
C) sentencias
D) sentencian -
*Yo nunca __ a alguien sin pruebas. *
A) sentencia
B) sentencias
C) sentencio
D) sentencian -
*Tú siempre __ con justicia. *
A) sentencias
B) sentencia
C) sentencio
D) sentencian -
*Ella __ sus veredictos cuidadosamente. *
A) sentencia
B) sentencias
C) sentenciamos
D) sentencia -
*Nosotros ___ nuestras decisiones en base a la ley. *
A) sentenciáis
B) sentencia
C) sentenciamos
D) sentencias -
*Vosotros ___ con rapidez en la mayoría de los casos. *
A) sentencia
B) sentenciáis
C) sentenciamos
D) sentencias -
*Ellos no __ injustamente. *
A) sentencio
B) sentencian
C) sentencia
D) sentenciamos -
*Yo __ el fallo mañana. *
A) sentencio
B) sentencias
C) sentencia
D) sentencian -
*Tú __ sin prejuicios. *
A) sentencias
B) sentencia
C) sentencio
D) sentenciamos -
*Él __ sus motivos claramente. *
A) sentencia
B) sentencias
C) sentencio
D) sentenciamos -
*Nosotros __ después de mucha deliberación. *
A) sentenciamos
B) sentencias
C) sentencia
D) sentenciais -
*Vosotros __ vuestras opiniones antes del veredicto. *
A) sentenciamos
B) sentencias
C) sentenciais
D) sentencia -
*Ellos __ a realizar trabajos comunitarios. *
A) sentencia
B) sentencias
C) sentencian
D) sentencio -
*Yo __ en contra de la corriente. *
A) sentencias
B) sentencia
C) sentencio
D) sentenciamos -
*Tú __ el poder de cambiar el resultado. *
A) sentencia
B) sentencias
C) sentencias
D) sentenciamos
Answers:
1. C) sentencio
2. B) sentencias
3. B) sentencia
4. C) sentenciamos
5. C) sentenciáis
6. D) sentencian
7. C) sentencio
8. A) sentencias
9. A) sentencia
10. C) sentenciamos
11. B) sentenciáis
12. B) sentencian
13. A) sentencio
14. A) sentencias
15. A) sentencia
16. A) sentenciamos
17. C) sentenciais
18. C) sentencian
19. C) sentencio
20. B) sentencias
This definitive guide on how to conjugate sentenciar in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of sentenciar conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘sentenciar,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the sentenciar conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use sentenciar in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with sentenciar preterite and sentenciar conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, sentenciar preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on sentenciar subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with sentenciar, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on sentenciar conditional, sentenciar imperative, and sentenciar infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize sentenciar in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of sentenciar. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “sentenciar” across all its forms.
Final Words
In conclusion, the ability to conjugate “sentenciar” in Spanish significantly bolsters ones linguistic repertoire, enabling a deeper and more nuanced expression especially in discussions centered around judgments or rulings. Mastering such conjugations is a testament to ones commitment to understanding the intricacies of the Spanish language, which is known for its rich verb forms and tenses. As learners navigate through the conjugation patterns of “sentenciar,” they unlock the potential to communicate more precisely about decisions and outcomes across various contexts.
Moreover, gaining proficiency in the conjugation of “sentenciar” equips language learners with the confidence to engage in more complex conversations, be they legal, formal, or metaphorical in nature. This not only aids in personal development and fluency but also fosters a greater appreciation for the cultural and linguistic nuances that define the Spanish-speaking world. The contexts in which “sentenciar” can be applied are vast, underscoring the verb’s versatility and importance within the language.
Finally, while the journey to master the conjugation of “sentenciar” in Spanish might present its challenges, the rewards are manifold. From enhancing comprehension to improving expression, the knowledge serves as a cornerstone for those aiming for proficiency. This endeavor not only enriches one’s understanding of Spanish but also opens doors to more meaningful and impactful communication within diverse settings. As such, the journey of mastering “sentenciar” and its conjugations is invaluable for anyone looking to deepen their connection with the Spanish language.