Learning how to conjugate “subir” in Spanish is a fundamental step for anyone looking to master the language. This verb, which translates to “to go up”, “to come up”, or “to rise” in English, is commonly used in everyday conversations and written Spanish. Its versatile nature makes it essential for students and professionals alike to understand its conjugation across different tenses and moods. This article aims to provide a comprehensive guide on how to effortlessly navigate the conjugation of “subir”, enhancing your Spanish communication skills.
Conjugating verbs in Spanish can sometimes seem daunting due to the variety of tenses and the irregularities that some verbs present. However, “subir” follows a relatively straightforward pattern in most of its forms, making it an excellent verb for learners to familiarize themselves with early on. By grasping the rules and patterns associated with its conjugation, language learners can significantly improve their fluency and confidence in using Spanish.
This article will serve as an invaluable resource for anyone eager to learn how to conjugate “subir” in Spanish effectively. Whether you’re a beginner just starting your language learning journey or an advanced learner looking to polish your skills, you’ll find the explanations and guidelines provided here to be clear, concise, and easy to follow. Get ready to climb the ladder of Spanish proficiency with the help of this detailed conjugation guide.
Subir Conjugation Chart in Spanish
Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjunto | Imperativo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yo | subo | subí | subía | subiré | subiría | suba | subiera (o subiese) | sube |
Tú | subes | subiste | subías | subirás | subirías | subas | subieras (o subieses) | sube |
Él/Ella/Usted | sube | subió | subía | subirá | subiría | suba | subiera (o subiese) | suba |
Nosotros | subimos | subimos | subíamos | subiremos | subiríamos | subamos | subiéramos (o subiésemos) | subamos |
Vosotros | subís | subisteis | subíais | subiréis | subiríais | subáis | subierais (o subieseis) | subid |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | suben | subieron | subían | subirán | subirían | suban | subieran (o subiesen) | suban |
Subir Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | subo | Yo subo las escaleras. | I climb the stairs. |
Tú | subes | Tú subes muy rápido. | You climb very fast. |
Él/Ella | sube | Ella sube a la montaña. | She climbs the mountain. |
Nosotros/as | subimos | Nosotros subimos al tren. | We get on the train. |
Vosotros/as | subís | Vosotros subís el volumen. | You all turn up the volume. |
Ellos/Ellas | suben | Ellos suben a la azotea. | They go up to the rooftop. |
Subir Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | he subido | Yo he subido las escaleras | I have climbed the stairs |
tú | has subido | Tú has subido un archivo | You have uploaded a file |
él/ella | ha subido | Él ha subido al primer puesto | He has moved up to first place |
nosotros | hemos subido | Nosotros hemos subido la montaña | We have climbed the mountain |
vosotros | habéis subido | Vosotros habéis subido los precios | You guys have raised the prices |
ellos | han subido | Ellos han subido al autobús | They have gotten on the bus |
Subir Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Subir conjugation preterite indefinido:
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | subí | Ayer subí por la escalera. | Yesterday I went up the stairs. |
tú | subiste | Tú subiste la montaña rápido. | You climbed the mountain quickly. |
él/ella/usted | subió | Él subió al techo para repararlo. | He went up to the roof to fix it. |
nosotros/nosotras | subimos | Nosotros subimos los muebles al segundo piso. | We moved the furniture up to the second floor. |
vosotros/vosotras | subisteis | Vosotros subisteis todo el equipaje al autobús. | You all loaded all the luggage onto the bus. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | subieron | Ellos subieron a la cima antes del amanecer. | They reached the summit before dawn. |
Subir Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
(tú) | sube | Sube las escaleras. | Go up the stairs. |
(usted) | suba | Por favor, suba aquí. | Please, come up here. |
(vos) | subí | Subí al primer piso. | Go up to the first floor. |
(nosotros/as) | subamos | Subamos al mirador. | Let’s go up to the lookout. |
(vosotros/as) | subid | Subid las maletas al coche. | Take the suitcases up to the car. |
(ustedes) | suban | Suban al último piso. | Go up to the top floor. |
Subir Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | había subido | Yo había subido las escaleras. | I had gone up the stairs. |
tú | habías subido | Tú habías subido el volumen. | You had turned up the volume. |
él/ella/usted | había subido | Él había subido a la azotea. | He had gone up to the rooftop. |
nosotros/as | habíamos subido | Nosotros habíamos subido la montaña. | We had climbed the mountain. |
vosotros/as | habíais subido | Vosotros habíais subido las apuestas. | You had raised the bets. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habían subido | Ellos habían subido al autobús. | They had gotten on the bus. |
Subir Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | subiré | Yo subiré las escaleras. | I will go up the stairs. |
tú | subirás | Tú subirás el volumen. | You will turn up the volume. |
él/ella/usted | subirá | Él subirá a la montaña. | He will climb the mountain. |
nosotros/nosotras | subiremos | Nosotros subiremos los precios. | We will raise the prices. |
vosotros/vosotras | subiréis | Vosotros subiréis al ático. | You all will go up to the attic. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | subirán | Ellos subirán las apuestas. | They will raise the stakes. |
Subir Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habré subido | Para mañana, yo habré subido la montaña. | By tomorrow, I will have climbed the mountain. |
tú | habrás subido | Tú habrás subido los precios antes de julio. | You will have raised the prices before July. |
él/ella/usted | habrá subido | Él habrá subido al tren antes del amanecer. | He will have gotten on the train before dawn. |
nosotros/as | habremos subido | Nosotros habremos subido los archivos antes del viernes. | We will have uploaded the files before Friday. |
vosotros/as | habréis subido | Vosotros habréis subido a la cima para el mediodía. | You (all) will have reached the peak by noon. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrán subido | Ellos habrán subido las escaleras para entonces. | They will have climbed the stairs by then. |
Subir Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | subiría | Yo subiría la montaña mañana. | I would climb the mountain tomorrow. |
tú | subirías | Tú subirías las escaleras si te atreves. | You would climb the stairs if you dare. |
él/ella/usted | subiría | Él subiría al tejado a repararlo. | He would climb up to the roof to fix it. |
nosotros/nosotras | subiríamos | Nosotros subiríamos más alto si pudiéramos. | We would climb higher if we could. |
vosotros/vosotras | subiríais | Vosotros subiríais la torre para ver la vista. | You all would climb the tower to see the view. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | subirían | Ellos subirían los precios si la demanda aumenta. | They would raise the prices if demand increases. |
Conjugate Subir in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habría subido | Yo habría subido las escaleras. | I would have climbed the stairs. |
tú | habrías subido | Tú habrías subido más rápido. | You would have climbed faster. |
él/ella | habría subido | Él habría subido si no tuviera miedo. | He would have climbed if he weren’t afraid. |
nosotros | habríamos subido | Nosotros habríamos subido tarde. | We would have climbed late. |
vosotros | habríais subido | Vosotros habríais subido sin ayuda. | You all would have climbed without help. |
ellos | habrían subido | Ellos habrían subido de no ser por la lluvia. | They would have climbed if not for the rain. |
Subir Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
(tú) | sube | Sube las escaleras. | Go up the stairs. |
(usted) | suba | Por favor, suba aquí. | Please, come up here. |
(vos) | subí | Subí al primer piso. | Go up to the first floor. |
(nosotros/as) | subamos | Subamos al mirador. | Let’s go up to the lookout. |
(vosotros/as) | subid | Subid las maletas al coche. | Take the suitcases up to the car. |
(ustedes) | suban | Suban al último piso. | Go up to the top floor. |
Subir Subjunctive Conjugation
Subir Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | suba | Es importante que yo suba las escaleras. | It’s important that I climb the stairs. |
tú | subas | Espero que tú subas a verme pronto. | I hope that you come up to see me soon. |
él/ella/usted | suba | Quiero que él suba el volumen de la música. | I want him to turn up the volume of the music. |
nosotros/nosotras | subamos | Ojalá que nosotros subamos a la cima juntos. | I hope that we reach the peak together. |
vosotros/vosotras | subáis | Es necesario que vosotros subáis esa información a la web. | It’s necessary that you guys upload that information to the web. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | suban | No creo que ellos suban al autobús a tiempo. | I don’t believe they will get on the bus on time. |
Subir Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | haya subido | Espero que yo haya subido la montaña. | I hope that I have climbed the mountain. |
tú | hayas subido | Ojalá que tú hayas subido las escaleras. | I hope that you have climbed the stairs. |
él/ella/usted | haya subido | Me alegra que él haya subido su calificación. | I am glad that he has improved his grade. |
nosotros/nosotras | hayamos subido | Esperamos que nosotros hayamos subido bien el archivo. | We hope that we have uploaded the file correctly. |
vosotros/vosotras | hayáis subido | Quiero que vosotros hayáis subido a la cima. | I want you(pl.) to have reached the peak. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hayan subido | Es bueno que ellos hayan subido el volumen. | It’s good that they have turned up the volume. |
Subir Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | subiera | Ojalá que yo subiera esa montaña el año pasado. | I wish I had climbed that mountain last year. |
tú | subieras | Si tú subieras más rápido, llegaríamos a tiempo. | If you climbed faster, we would arrive on time. |
él/ella/usted | subiera | Ella esperaba que él subiera las escaleras. | She hoped he would climb the stairs. |
nosotros/nosotras | subiéramos | Nos ofrecieron una recompensa si subiéramos al cuarto piso. | They offered us a reward if we climbed to the fourth floor. |
vosotros/vosotras | subierais | Quería que vosotros subierais las maletas. | I wanted you guys to carry up the suitcases. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | subieran | Les sorprendió que subieran tan deprisa. | They were surprised that they climbed so quickly. |
Subir Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | hubiera subido | Ojalá yo hubiera subido esa montaña. | I wish I had climbed that mountain. |
tú | hubieras subido | Si tú hubieras subido más rápido, nos habríamos ganado el premio. | If you had climbed faster, we would have won the prize. |
él/ella/usted | hubiera subido | Ella dijo que él hubiera subido de ser posible. | She said he would have climbed if it had been possible. |
nosotros/as | hubiéramos subido | Si hubiéramos subido antes, habríamos visto el amanecer. | If we had climbed earlier, we would have seen the sunrise. |
vosotros/as | hubierais subido | ¿Por qué no hubierais subido cuando tuvisteis la chance? | Why hadn’t you climbed when you had the chance? |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hubieran subido | Ellos hubieran subido si no hubiera llovido tanto. | They would have climbed if it hadn’t rained so much. |
Subir Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | subiere | Si yo subiere la montaña, veré el amanecer. | If I climb the mountain, I will see the sunrise. |
Tú | subieres | Si tú subieres esos documentos, el proceso comenzará. | If you upload those documents, the process will begin. |
Él/Ella | subiere | Si él subiere a la cima, se sentirá realizado. | If he climbs to the top, he will feel accomplished. |
Nosotros | subiéremos | Cuando nosotros subiéremos al escenario, empezará el espectáculo. | When we go up to the stage, the show will start. |
Vosotros | subiereis | Si vosotros subiereis las escaleras, encontraréis la sala. | If you all go up the stairs, you will find the room. |
Ellos | subieren | Si ellos subieren el volumen, podremos oír mejor. | If they turn up the volume, we will be able to hear better. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Subir in Spanish
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1. Yo __ a la montaña la semana pasada.
A) subo
B) subía
C) subiste
D) subí
-
Tú __ a tu amigo a mudarse mañana.
A) subes
B) subiste
C) subirás
D) subía -
Él __ las escaleras muy rápido.
A) sube
B) subió
C) suba
D) subiendo -
Nosotros __ al ático para buscar la caja.
A) subimos
B) subiremos
C) subíamos
D) suban -
Vosotros __ la bandera en el evento especial.
A) subieron
B) subisteis
C) subirán
D) subís -
Ellos __ las maletas al autobús ayer.
A) suben
B) subían
C) subieron
D) subirán -
Yo ___ en el elevador ahora mismo.
A) subo
B) subía
C) subiré
D) subiendo -
Tú __ los documentos a la plataforma antes de ayer.
A) subes
B) subiste
C) subías
D) subirás -
Usted __ con dificultad por el problema en su pierna.
A) sube
B) subía
C) subirá
D) subido -
Nosotras ___ la colina durante nuestro paseo.
A) subimos
B) subíamos
C) subiremos
D) subimos -
Vosotras ___ la temperatura del horno poco a poco.
A) subís
B) subisteis
C) subiréis
D) subiendo -
Ellos ___ la persiana para que entrara la luz.
A) suben
B) subían
C) subieron
D) subiendo -
Yo ___ a participar en el concurso el próximo año.
A) subo
B) subía
C) subiré
D) subiera -
Tú ___ sin hacer ruido para no despertar a nadie.
A) subes
B) subiste
C) subías
D) subirás -
Él ___ la aplicación para estudiar más idiomas.
A) sube
B) subió
C) subirá
D) sube -
Nosotros no ____ por el ascensor porque estaba averiado.
A) subimos
B) subiremos
C) subimos
D) subíamos -
Vosotros ____ en bicicleta la cuesta con mucho esfuerzo.
A) subís
B) subisteis
C) subíais
D) subiréis -
Ustedes ____ los archivos al servidor muy tarde por la noche.
A) suben
B) subieron
C) subirán
D) subían -
Yo ____ a la conclusión de que necesitamos más práctica.
A) subo
B) subí
C) subiré
D) subía -
Tú ____ las expectativas de todos con tu presentación.
A) subes
B) subiste
C) subirás
D) subiendo
Answers:
1. D) subí
2. C) subirás
3. B) subió
4. A) subimos
5. B) subisteis
6. C) subieron
7. A) subo
8. B) subiste
9. C) subirá
10. A) subimos
11. C) subiréis
12. C) subieron
13. C) subiré
14. B) subiste
15. B) subió
16. A) subimos
17. B) subisteis
18. B) subieron
19. C) subiré
20. B) subiste
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This definitive guide on how to conjugate subir in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of subir conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘subir,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the subir conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use subir in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with subir preterite and subir conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, subir preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on subir subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with subir, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on subir conditional, subir imperative, and subir infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize subir in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of subir. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “subir” across all its forms.
Final Words
Conjugating “subir” in Spanish is a vital skill for learners aiming to master this rich and expressive language. The process involves understanding the rules and patterns that govern how the verb transforms to align with different tenses, moods, and grammatical persons. This knowledge not only enhances communicative abilities but also enriches the learner’s insight into the language’s structure and usage, making the journey of learning Spanish more comprehensive and rewarding.
The ability to conjugate “subir” correctly allows individuals to convey ideas related to ascending, going up, or increasing in various contexts and tenses, from past actions to future plans. This not only bolsters one’s verbal and written proficiency in Spanish but also opens up a wider array of expressions and nuances, enabling more dynamic and precise communication. It’s a testament to the importance of mastering verb conjugations within the language learning process.
Moreover, the skill of conjugating “subir” in Spanish acts as a stepping stone towards achieving fluency. It empowers learners to participate more actively in conversations, read and understand a broader range of texts, and express themselves more fully and accurately. As learners become more proficient in this aspect, they find it increasingly easier to navigate the nuances of the Spanish language, making every conjugation a small but significant victory on the path to mastering the language.