Understanding how to conjugate verbs in Spanish is a fundamental part of mastering the language. Among these verbs, “suspender,” which can mean to suspend, fail, or hang depending on the context, presents its own set of rules and forms in the indicative, subjunctive, and imperative moods. This article aims to provide a clear guide on how to conjugate suspender in Spanish across different tenses and moods, which is crucial for anyone looking to achieve fluency and accurately express themselves in various situations.
The process of conjugation changes the form of a verb to account for who is performing the action, when it is being performed, and how it is being expressed. Since “suspender” adheres to certain patterns typical of -ER verbs but also comes with its unique irregularities, comprehending its conjugation requires a detailed explanation.
This guide will offer insights and step-by-step instructions on how to conjugate suspender in Spanish. Whether you’re a beginner learning the basics or an advanced learner polishing your skills, this comprehensive examination will serve as a valuable resource for writing, speaking, and understanding Spanish more effectively.
Suspender Conjugation Chart in Spanish
Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjunto | Imperativo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yo | suspendo | suspendí | suspendía | suspenderé | suspendería | suspenda | suspendiera | suspende |
Tú | suspendes | suspendiste | suspendías | suspenderás | suspenderías | suspendas | suspendieras | suspende |
Él/Ella/Usted | suspende | suspendió | suspendía | suspenderá | suspendería | suspenda | suspendiera | suspenda |
Nosotros | suspendemos | suspendimos | suspendíamos | suspenderemos | suspenderíamos | suspendamos | suspendiéramos | suspendamos |
Vosotros | suspendéis | suspendisteis | suspendíais | suspenderéis | suspenderíais | suspendáis | suspendierais | suspended |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | suspenden | suspendieron | suspendían | suspenderán | suspenderían | suspendan | suspendieran | suspendan |
Suspender Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | suspendo | Yo suspendo al alumno por trampa. | I suspend the student for cheating. |
tú | suspendes | ¿Tú suspendes la clase hoy? | Are you suspending the class today? |
él/ella/usted | suspende | Ella suspende su juicio. | She suspends her judgment. |
nosotros/nosotras | suspendemos | Nosotros suspendemos el servicio temporalmente. | We are suspending the service temporarily. |
vosotros/vosotras | suspendéis | Vosotros suspendéis todas las dudas. | You all dispel all doubts. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | suspenden | Ellos suspenden el pago de la renta. | They suspend the payment of the rent. |
Suspender Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | he suspendido | Yo he suspendido mi examen de matemáticas. | I have failed my math exam. |
tú | has suspendido | Tú has suspendido varias veces este año. | You have failed several times this year. |
él/ella/usted | ha suspendido | Él ha suspendido la reunión abruptamente. | He has abruptly canceled the meeting. |
nosotros/nosotras | hemos suspendido | Nosotros hemos suspendido nuestros planes. | We have suspended our plans. |
vosotros/vosotras | habéis suspendido | Vosotros habéis suspendido vuestra actividad. | You all have suspended your activity. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | han suspendido | Ellos han suspendido el servicio temporalmente. | They have temporarily suspended the service. |
Suspender Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Suspender conjugation preterite indefinido:
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | suspendí | Yo suspendí el examen de física. | I failed the physics exam. |
Tú | suspendiste | Tú suspendiste la clase ayer. | You failed the class yesterday. |
Él/Ella | suspendió | Ella suspendió su licencia. | She had her license suspended. |
Nosotros/as | suspendimos | Nosotros suspendimos el acuerdo. | We suspended the agreement. |
Vosotros/as | suspendisteis | Vosotros suspendisteis vuestra participación. | You all suspended your participation. |
Ellos/Ellas | suspendieron | Ellos suspendieron el servicio temporalmente. | They suspended the service temporarily. |
Suspender Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Tú | suspende | Suspende tu juicio. | Suspend your judgment. |
Usted | suspenda | Suspenda las actividades. | Suspend the activities. |
Vosotros | suspended | Suspended vosotros la clase. | You all suspend the class. |
Ustedes | suspendan | Suspendan el proyecto. | Suspend the project. |
Suspender Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | había suspendido | Yo había suspendido mis clases de baile. | I had suspended my dance classes. |
tú | habías suspendido | Tú habías suspendido tu viaje a París. | You had suspended your trip to Paris. |
él/ella/usted | había suspendido | Él había suspendido su proyecto. | He had suspended his project. |
nosotros/nosotras | habíamos suspendido | Nosotros habíamos suspendido la reunión. | We had suspended the meeting. |
vosotros/vosotras | habíais suspendido | Vosotros habíais suspendido las prácticas. | You had suspended the practices. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habían suspendido | Ellos habían suspendido el contrato. | They had suspended the contract. |
Suspender Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | suspenderé | Yo suspenderé el curso. | I will suspend the course. |
tú | suspenderás | Tú suspenderás las clases. | You will suspend the classes. |
él/ella/usted | suspenderá | Él suspenderá sus actividades. | He will suspend his activities. |
nosotros/nosotras | suspenderemos | Nosotros suspenderemos el proyecto. | We will suspend the project. |
vosotros/vosotras | suspenderéis | Vosotros suspenderéis la sesión. | You all will suspend the session. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | suspenderán | Ellos suspenderán el contrato. | They will suspend the contract. |
Suspender Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habré suspendido | Para mañana, yo habré suspendido el examen. | By tomorrow, I will have suspended the exam. |
tú | habrás suspendido | Tú habrás suspendido tus juicios antes de hablar. | You will have suspended your judgments before speaking. |
él/ella/usted | habrá suspendido | Él habrá suspendido la reunión debido al clima. | He will have suspended the meeting due to the weather. |
nosotros/nosotras | habremos suspendido | Nosotros habremos suspendido todas las actividades por hoy. | We will have suspended all activities for today. |
vosotros/vosotras | habréis suspendido | Vosotros habréis suspendido vuestros pagos hasta nuevo aviso. | You all will have suspended your payments until further notice. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrán suspendido | Ellos habrán suspendido la cuenta por seguridad. | They will have suspended the account for security reasons. |
Suspender Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | suspendería | Yo suspendería mis clases. | I would suspend my classes. |
tú | suspenderías | Tú suspenderías el examen. | You would suspend the exam. |
él/ella/usted | suspendería | Él suspendería el proyecto. | He would suspend the project. |
nosotros/as | suspenderíamos | Nosotros suspenderíamos la sesión. | We would suspend the session. |
vosotros/as | suspenderíais | Vosotros suspenderíais la reunión. | You all would suspend the meeting. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | suspenderían | Ellos suspenderían el contrato. | They would suspend the contract. |
Conjugate Suspender in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habría suspendido | Yo habría suspendido el examen si no hubiera estudiado. | I would have failed the exam if I hadn’t studied. |
tú | habrías suspendido | Tú habrías suspendido la clase si no te hubieses presentado. | You would have failed the class if you hadn’t shown up. |
él/ella/usted | habría suspendido | Él habría suspendido sus actividades si hubiese llovido. | He would have suspended his activities if it had rained. |
nosotros/nosotras | habríamos suspendido | Nosotros habríamos suspendido la reunión si no vinieran todos. | We would have suspended the meeting if not everyone came. |
vosotros/vosotras | habríais suspendido | Vosotros habríais suspendido el viaje si os lo hubieran pedido. | You all would have suspended the trip if you had been asked. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrían suspendido | Ellos habrían suspendido el proyecto si no hubieran conseguido financiación. | They would have suspended the project if they hadn’t obtained funding. |
Suspender Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Tú | suspende | Suspende tu juicio. | Suspend your judgment. |
Usted | suspenda | Suspenda las actividades. | Suspend the activities. |
Vosotros | suspended | Suspended vosotros la clase. | You all suspend the class. |
Ustedes | suspendan | Suspendan el proyecto. | Suspend the project. |
Suspender Subjunctive Conjugation
Suspender Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | suspenda | Espero que yo suspenda mis dudas. | I hope I suspend my doubts. |
tú | suspendas | Quiero que tú suspendas tu juicio. | I want you to suspend your judgment. |
él/ella/usted | suspenda | Es importante que él suspenda el viaje. | It’s important that he suspends the trip. |
nosotros/nosotras | suspendamos | Esperamos que suspendamos los prejuicios. | We hope we suspend the prejudices. |
vosotros/vosotras | suspendáis | Sugiero que vosotros suspendáis la sesión. | I suggest that you all suspend the session. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | suspendan | No permitiremos que suspendan la investigación. | We will not allow them to suspend the investigation. |
Suspender Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | haya suspendido | Me alegro de que yo haya suspendido ese criterio. | I am glad that I have suspended that criteria. |
Tú | hayas suspendido | Espero que tú hayas suspendido tus prejuicios. | I hope that you have suspended your prejudices. |
Él/Ella | haya suspendido | Es triste que él haya suspendido el examen. | It is sad that he has suspended the exam. |
Nosotros | hayamos suspendido | Estoy contenta de que nosotros hayamos suspendido la reunión. | I am happy that we have suspended the meeting. |
Vosotros | hayáis suspendido | Ojalá que vosotros hayáis suspendido la huelga. | Hopefully, you guys have suspended the strike. |
Ellos/Ellas | hayan suspendido | Me sorprende que ellos hayan suspendido las actividades. | It surprises me that they have suspended the activities. |
Suspender Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | suspendiera | Quería que yo suspendiera el examen. | I wanted me to fail the exam. |
tú | suspendieras | Ojalá que tú suspendieras esa actitud. | I hope that you stop that attitude. |
él/ella/usted | suspendiera | Temía que él suspendiera su presentación. | I was afraid that he would fail his presentation. |
nosotros/nosotras | suspendiéramos | Esperaban que nosotros suspendiéramos el proyecto. | They hoped that we would suspend the project. |
vosotros/vosotras | suspendierais | Os pedí que vosotros suspendierais el juicio. | I asked you to suspend the judgment. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | suspendieran | Era importante que ellos suspendieran la decisión. | It was important that they suspend the decision. |
Suspender Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | hubiera suspendido | Si yo hubiera suspendido el examen, habría estudiado más. | If I had failed the exam, I would have studied more. |
Tú | hubieras suspendido | Si tú hubieras suspendido la reunión, habríamos salido antes. | If you had cancelled the meeting, we would have left earlier. |
Él/Ella/Usted | hubiera suspendido | Si él hubiera suspendido la clase, habríamos ido al cine. | If he had cancelled the class, we would have gone to the cinema. |
Nosotros/as | hubiéramos suspendido | Si nosotros hubiéramos suspendido el viaje, no habríamos perdido el dinero. | If we had cancelled the trip, we wouldn’t have lost the money. |
Vosotros/as | hubierais suspendido | Si vosotros hubierais suspendido el contrato, habríais evitado problemas. | If you had cancelled the contract, you would have avoided problems. |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | hubieran suspendido | Si ellos hubieran suspendido las obras, no habríamos escuchado ruido. | If they had suspended the works, we wouldn’t have heard noise. |
Suspender Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | suspendiere | Si suspendiere el examen, lo intentaré de nuevo. | If I fail the exam, I will try again. |
tú | suspendieres | Si suspendieres el curso, podrías tomarlo en verano. | If you fail the course, you could take it in the summer. |
él/ella/usted | suspendiere | Si él suspendiere la ley, habría consecuencias. | If he suspends the law, there would be consequences. |
nosotros/nosotras | suspendiéremos | Si suspendiéremos las actividades, nos reorganizaremos. | If we suspend the activities, we will reorganize ourselves. |
vosotros/vosotras | suspendiereis | Si suspendiereis el viaje, os reembolsarían el dinero. | If you guys suspended the trip, they would refund your money. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | suspendieren | Si suspendieren sus pagos, enfrentarían penalizaciones. | If they suspend their payments, they would face penalties. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Suspender in Spanish
1. Yo __ demasiado tarde para el final.
A) suspendo
B) suspendes
C) suspenda
D) suspenden
-
Tú __ el examen si no estudias.
A) suspendo
B) suspendes
C) suspendemos
D) suspendéis -
Él __ todas sus materias este semestre.
A) suspendo
B) suspendes
C) suspende
D) suspenden -
Nosotros __ la reunión debido a la lluvia.
A) suspendo
B) suspendes
C) suspende
D) suspendemos -
Vosotras __ la clase de yoga por falta de alumnos.
A) suspende
B) suspendes
C) suspendéis
D) suspenden -
Ellos __ la construcción temporalmente.
A) suspendo
B) suspendes
C) suspende
D) suspenden -
Yo no __ mis actividades sin una razón válida.
A) suspendo
B) suspendes
C) suspenda
D) suspenden -
¿Tú ___ tus suscripciones digitales fácilmente?
A) suspendo
B) suspendes
C) suspende
D) suspenden -
Ella siempre __ sus juicios hasta tener más información.
A) suspendo
B) suspendes
C) suspende
D) suspenden -
Nosotros no __ nuestras esperanzas, a pesar de todo.
A) suspendo
B) suspendes
C) suspende
D) suspendemos -
¿Vosotros ___ las actividades extracurriculares este año?
A) suspendo
B) suspendes
C) suspendéis
D) suspenden -
Ustedes __ el servicio temporalmente por mantenimiento.
A) suspendo
B) suspendes
C) suspende
D) suspenden -
Yo __ la creencia de que es imposible hasta que lo intente.
A) suspendo
B) suspendes
C) suspenda
D) suspendido -
Tú ya no ___ la licencia de conducir por no pagar las multas.
A) suspendo
B) suspendiste
C) suspendes
D) suspendéis -
Él __ las actividades por el mal tiempo ayer.
A) suspende
B) suspendió
C) suspendes
D) suspenden -
Nosotras ___ todas nuestras dudas sobre la física cuántica.
A) suspendemos
B) suspendisteis
C) suspendieron
D) suspendidas -
Vosotros ___ vuestros juicios rápidamente.
A) suspendéis
B) suspenden
C) suspendisteis
D) suspendido -
Ellas habían __ el proyecto antes de la evaluación final.
A) suspendo
B) suspendido
C) suspende
D) suspendían -
Yo __ en mi primera tentativa, pero lo intentaré de nuevo.
A) suspendí
B) suspendo
C) suspenda
D) suspende -
Si nosotros no estudiamos, __ en el examen final seguro.
A) suspendemos
B) suspendéis
C) suspenden
D) suspendido
Answers:
1. A) suspendo
2. B) suspendes
3. C) suspende
4. D) suspendemos
5. C) suspendéis
6. D) suspenden
7. A) suspendo
8. B) suspendes
9. C) suspende
10. D) suspendemos
11. C) suspendéis
12. D) suspenden
13. A) suspendo
14. B) suspendiste
15. B) suspendió
16. A) suspendemos
17. A) suspendéis
18. B) suspendido
19. A) suspendí
20. A) suspendemos
This definitive guide on how to conjugate suspender in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of suspender conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘suspender,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the suspender conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use suspender in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with suspender preterite and suspender conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, suspender preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on suspender subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with suspender, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on suspender conditional, suspender imperative, and suspender infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize suspender in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of suspender. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “suspender” across all its forms.
Final Words
In wrapping up our exploration of how to conjugate “suspender” in Spanish, we’ve delved deeply into the intricacies of this verb’s transformation across various tenses and moods. Understanding the conjugation of “suspender” is crucial for learners aiming to master Spanish, as it not only enhances their grammatical precision but also enriches their ability to express nuances concerning failure, suspension, or the act of hanging something.
Through the discussion, the importance of context in determining the appropriate form of “suspender” has been highlighted. Whether discussing academic grades, the suspension of activities, or hanging objects, choosing the correct conjugation allows for clear and effective communication. This attention to detail ensures that learners can convey exactly what they mean, avoiding misunderstandings and fostering better interactions in both spoken and written Spanish.
Lastly, the exploration of “suspender” serves as a reminder of the beauty and complexity of Spanish conjugation. It embodies the challenges and rewards of language learning, encouraging students to dive deeper into the nuances of Spanish verbs. As learners continue to practice and internalize these conjugation patterns, they become more fluent and confident speakers, ready to navigate the rich linguistic landscapes that Spanish offers.