Mastering the Spanish language involves a comprehensive understanding of its verbs and their conjugations, and “terminar,” which means to finish or to end, is no exception. Learning how to conjugate “terminar” in Spanish is crucial for anyone looking to achieve fluency or enhance their communication skills. This verb follows a regular conjugation pattern similar to other verbs ending in -ar, making it relatively straightforward for Spanish learners to grasp. However, knowing the nuances of its conjugation across different tenses and moods is key to using it correctly in various contexts.
The conjugation of “terminar” serves as a foundational skill in Spanish language acquisition, enabling learners to articulate completed actions and express resolutions or finality. By mastering how to conjugate “terminar” in Spanish, students can improve their sentence construction, expand their vocabulary, and enhance their ability to express themselves clearly and effectively. This understanding also aids in comprehending written and spoken Spanish, as “terminar” figures prominently in everyday conversation as well as in literature.
Furthermore, a solid grasp of “terminar” and its conjugations allows learners to delve deeper into the Spanish language’s intricate system of verb tenses, including the present, past, future, and subjunctive moods. Through dedicated practice and application, learning how to conjugate “terminar” in Spanish equips language students with the tools necessary to navigate both formal and informal communication, enriching their linguistic journey and opening up new avenues for cultural exploration and understanding.
Terminar Conjugation Chart in Spanish
Here is the conjugation table for the Spanish verb terminar following the provided format:
Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yo | termino | terminé | terminaba | terminaré | terminaría | termine | terminara o terminase | termina |
Tú | terminas | terminaste | terminabas | terminarás | terminarías | termines | terminaras o terminases | termina |
Él/Ella/Usted | termina | terminó | terminaba | terminará | terminaría | termine | terminara o terminase | termine |
Nosotros | terminamos | terminamos | terminábamos | terminaremos | terminaríamos | terminemos | termináramos o terminásemos | terminemos |
Vosotros | termináis | terminasteis | terminabais | terminaréis | terminaríais | terminéis | terminarais o terminaseis | terminad |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | terminan | terminaron | terminaban | terminarán | terminarían | terminen | terminaran o terminasen | terminen |
Terminar Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | termino | Yo termino mi trabajo a las 5. | I finish my work at 5. |
tú | terminas | Tú terminas muy tarde tu tarea. | You finish your homework very late. |
él/ella | termina | Él termina de comer en 10 minutos. | He finishes eating in 10 minutes. |
nosotros | terminamos | Nosotros terminamos el proyecto. | We finish the project. |
vosotros | termináis | Vosotros termináis tarde en el juego. | You guys finish late in the game. |
ellos | terminan | Ellos terminan la clase a las tres. | They finish the class at three. |
Terminar Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | he terminado | Yo he terminado mi trabajo. | I have finished my work. |
tú | has terminado | Tú has terminado tu tarea. | You have finished your homework. |
él/ella/usted | ha terminado | Ella ha terminado de leer. | She has finished reading. |
nosotros/as | hemos terminado | Nosotros hemos terminado la presentación. | We have finished the presentation. |
vosotros/as | habéis terminado | Vosotros habéis terminado el proyecto. | You all have finished the project. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | han terminado | Ellos han terminado el maratón. | They have finished the marathon. |
Terminar Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Terminar conjugation preterite indefinido:
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | terminé | Yo terminé el proyecto ayer. | I finished the project yesterday. |
tú | terminaste | Tú terminaste tu trabajo a tiempo. | You finished your job on time. |
él/ella/usted | terminó | Ella terminó de leer el libro. | She finished reading the book. |
nosotros/as | terminamos | Nosotros terminamos la tarea antes del almuerzo. | We finished the task before lunch. |
vosotros/as | terminasteis | Vosotros terminasteis el juego rápidamente. | You all finished the game quickly. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | terminaron | Ellos terminaron el maratón exhaustos. | They finished the marathon exhausted. |
Terminar Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Tú | termina | Termina tus deberes. | Finish your homework. |
Usted | termine | Termine el informe, por favor. | Please, finish the report. |
Nosotros | terminemos | Terminemos este proyecto juntos. | Let’s finish this project together. |
Vosotros | terminad | Terminad la tarea antes de salir. | Finish the task before leaving. |
Ustedes | terminen | Terminen su trabajo antes del viernes. | Finish your work before Friday. |
Terminar Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | había terminado | Yo había terminado mi trabajo cuando llamaron. | I had finished my work when they called. |
tú | habías terminado | Tú habías terminado tu tarea antes de salir. | You had finished your homework before leaving. |
él/ella/usted | había terminado | Él había terminado de leer el libro. | He had finished reading the book. |
nosotros/nosotras | habíamos terminado | Nosotros habíamos terminado de comer cuando empezó a llover. | We had finished eating when it began to rain. |
vosotros/vosotras | habíais terminado | Vosotros habíais terminado el proyecto antes del plazo. | You had finished the project before the deadline. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habían terminado | Ellos habían terminado la carrera. | They had finished the race. |
Terminar Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | terminaré | Yo terminaré el trabajo mañana. | I will finish the work tomorrow. |
tú | terminarás | Tú terminarás el proyecto. | You will finish the project. |
él/ella/usted | terminará | Él terminará de leer el libro. | He will finish reading the book. |
nosotros/nosotras | terminaremos | Nosotros terminaremos la tarea juntos. | We will finish the task together. |
vosotros/vosotras | terminaréis | Vosotros terminaréis el juego antes de cenar. | You (plural) will finish the game before dinner. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | terminarán | Ellos terminarán el maratón, sin duda. | They will finish the marathon, no doubt. |
Terminar Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habré terminado | Para mañana, yo habré terminado el proyecto. | By tomorrow, I will have finished the project. |
tú | habrás terminado | Tú habrás terminado de leer el libro para el lunes. | By Monday, you will have finished reading the book. |
él/ella | habrá terminado | Para el viernes, él habrá terminado con los exámenes. | By Friday, he will have finished with the exams. |
nosotros | habremos terminado | Nosotros habremos terminado la tarea antes de salir. | We will have finished the homework before leaving. |
vosotros | habréis terminado | Vosotros habréis terminado el maratón en cuatro horas. | You will have finished the marathon in four hours. |
ellos/ellas | habrán terminado | Ellos habrán terminado la construcción para diciembre. | They will have finished the construction by December. |
Terminar Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | terminaría | Yo terminaría la tarea antes de salir. | I would finish the homework before leaving. |
tú | terminarías | Tú terminarías el libro si tuvieras tiempo. | You would finish the book if you had time. |
él/ella/usted | terminaría | Él terminaría el proyecto antes del plazo. | He would finish the project before the deadline. |
nosotros/nosotras | terminaríamos | Nosotros terminaríamos la presentación esta noche. | We would finish the presentation tonight. |
vosotros/vosotras | terminaríais | Vosotros terminaríais el trabajo en equipo. | You all would finish the group work. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | terminarían | Ellos terminarían la carrera en cuatro años. | They would finish the degree in four years. |
Conjugate Terminar in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habría terminado | Yo habría terminado el proyecto ayer si no me hubieran llamado. | I would have finished the project yesterday if they had not called me. |
tú | habrías terminado | ¿Tú habrías terminado el trabajo para mañana? | Would you have finished the work by tomorrow? |
él/ella/usted | habría terminado | Él habría terminado la carrera si no se hubiese lesionado. | He would have finished the race if he hadn’t gotten injured. |
nosotros/nosotras | habríamos terminado | Nosotros habríamos terminado la presentación, pero faltó tiempo. | We would have finished the presentation, but there was not enough time. |
vosotros/vosotras | habríais terminado | Vosotros habríais terminado antes si hubierais empezado temprano. | You would have finished earlier if you had started early. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrían terminado | Ellos habrían terminado el edificio para el verano. | They would have finished the building by summer. |
Terminar Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Tú | termina | Termina tus deberes. | Finish your homework. |
Usted | termine | Termine el informe, por favor. | Please, finish the report. |
Nosotros | terminemos | Terminemos este proyecto juntos. | Let’s finish this project together. |
Vosotros | terminad | Terminad la tarea antes de salir. | Finish the task before leaving. |
Ustedes | terminen | Terminen su trabajo antes del viernes. | Finish your work before Friday. |
Terminar Subjunctive Conjugation
Terminar Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | termine | Espero que yo termine mi trabajo pronto. | I hope that I finish my work soon. |
tú | termines | Quiero que tú termines tu tarea. | I want you to finish your homework. |
él/ella/usted | termine | Es importante que él termine el proyecto. | It’s important that he finishes the project. |
nosotros/as | terminemos | Esperamos que terminemos antes del anochecer. | We hope that we finish before nightfall. |
vosotros/as | terminéis | Prefiero que vosotros terminéis el juego. | I prefer that you all finish the game. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | terminen | Necesito que ellos terminen el informe. | I need them to finish the report. |
Terminar Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | haya terminado | Me alegra que yo haya terminado el proyecto. | I am glad that I have finished the project. |
tú | hayas terminado | Espero que tú hayas terminado tu tarea. | I hope that you have finished your homework. |
él/ella/usted | haya terminado | Es posible que él haya terminado tarde. | It’s possible that he has finished late. |
nosotros/as | hayamos terminado | Estoy sorprendido que nosotros hayamos terminado tan rápido. | I am surprised that we have finished so quickly. |
vosotros/as | hayáis terminado | Me contó que vosotros hayáis terminado el examen. | He told me that you all have finished the exam. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hayan terminado | No creo que ellos hayan terminado ya. | I don’t believe they have finished yet. |
Terminar Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | terminara | Si yo terminara el proyecto, podríamos celebrarlo. | If I finished the project, we could celebrate it. |
tú | terminaras | Deseaban que tú terminaras tu trabajo pronto. | They wished you would finish your work soon. |
él/ella/usted | terminara | Ella esperaba que él terminara la carrera. | She hoped he would finish the race. |
nosotros/as | termináramos | Si nosotros termináramos el ensayo, saldríamos. | If we finished the essay, we would go out. |
vosotros/as | terminarais | Vosotros deseabais que terminarais vuestras tareas. | You wished you would finish your tasks. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | terminaran | Querían que ellos terminaran el juego. | They wanted them to finish the game. |
Terminar Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | hubiera terminado | Si yo hubiera terminado el trabajo, habríamos salido antes. | If I had finished the work, we would have left earlier. |
tú | hubieras terminado | ¿Qué habrías hecho tú si hubieras terminado a tiempo? | What would you have done if you had finished on time? |
él/ella/usted | hubiera terminado | Si él hubiera terminado la carrera, estaría feliz. | If he had finished the race, he would be happy. |
nosotros/as | hubiéramos terminado | Nosotros habríamos ido al cine si hubiéramos terminado el proyecto. | We would have gone to the movies if we had finished the project. |
vosotros/as | hubierais terminado | ¿Habríais ido de vacaciones si hubierais terminado los exámenes? | Would you have gone on vacation if you had finished the exams? |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hubieran terminado | Ellos habrían comprado una casa si hubieran terminado de ahorrar. | They would have bought a house if they had finished saving. |
Terminar Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | terminare | Si yo terminare mi trabajo, saldré temprano. | If I finish my work, I will leave early. |
tú | terminares | Si tú terminares el proyecto, celebremos. | If you finish the project, let’s celebrate. |
él/ella | terminare | Que él terminare el ensayo es importante. | It’s important that he finishes the essay. |
nosotros | termináremos | Cuando nosotros termináremos, lo llamamos. | When we finish, we will call him. |
vosotros | terminareis | Si vosotros terminareis pronto, iríamos al cine. | If you all finish soon, we could go to the movies. |
ellos | terminaren | Espero que ellos terminaren antes de medianoche. | I hope that they finish before midnight. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Terminar in Spanish
Practice Test: Conjugation of “terminar” in Spanish
-
*Yo __ mi tarea a tiempo. *
A) terminas
B) terminar
C) termino
D) terminamos -
*Tú __ de leer el libro ayer. *
A) terminaste
B) termina
C) terminaron
D) terminamos -
*Ella __ de trabajar a las 6 de la tarde. *
A) termináis
B) termina
C) termino
D) terminan -
*Nosotros __ de hacer el proyecto antes del fin de semana. *
A) terminas
B) terminé
C) terminaron
D) terminamos -
*Vosotros __ de pintar la casa el mes pasado. *
A) termináis
B) terminaba
C) terminábamos
D) terminaste -
*Ellos __ la carrera en cuatro años. *
A) terminan
B) termina
C) terminamos
D) terminasteis -
*Usted __ de escribir el informe antes de salir. *
A) termina
B) termino
C) terminan
D) terminar -
*Yo nunca __ de aprender cosas nuevas. *
A) terminamos
B) terminaré
C) termina
D) terminaban -
*Tú __ de jugar al fútbol en la universidad. *
A) terminaste
B) terminaba
C) terminarás
D) terminan -
*Ella __ hablando por teléfono enseguida. *
A) terminar
B) terminará
C) terminaste
D) terminamos -
*Nosotros __ el reportaje para la clase de periodismo mañana. *
A) terminaremos
B) termináis
C) terminan
D) terminas -
*Vosotros __ de arreglar la bicicleta antes de anochecer. *
A) terminará
B) terminaron
C) terminaréis
D) termina -
*Ellos __ las reformas del hogar para la próxima primavera. *
A) terminarían
B) termina
C) terminamos
D) terminarás -
*Usted __ de leer el documento en breve. *
A) terminará
B) terminasteis
C) terminamos
D) termina -
*Yo __ estudiando antes de que tú llegues. *
A) terminaré
B) termino
C) terminas
D) termina -
*Tú __ la carrera universitaria con honor. *
A) terminarás
B) termina
C) terminaste
D) terminan -
*Ella __ todos sus deberes antes de irse a dormir. *
A) termina
B) terminará
C) terminó
D) terminan -
*Nosotros __ las pruebas físicas sin problema. *
A) terminaremos
B) terminará
C) termina
D) terminas -
*Vosotros __ haciendo la tarea en un rato. *
A) terminad
B) termináis
C) terminarán
D) terminó -
*Ellos __ de planear el viaje la semana que viene. *
A) terminan
B) terminarán
C) termináis
D) terminar
Answers:
- C) termino
- A) terminaste
- B) termina
- D) terminamos
- A) termináis
- A) terminan
- A) termina
- B) terminaré
- A) terminaste
- B) terminará
- A) terminaremos
- C) terminaréis
- A) terminarían
- A) terminará
- A) terminaré
- A) terminarás
- A) termina
- A) terminaremos
- B) termináis
- B) terminarán
This definitive guide on how to conjugate terminar in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of terminar conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘terminar,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the terminar conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use terminar in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with terminar preterite and terminar conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, terminar preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on terminar subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with terminar, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on terminar conditional, terminar imperative, and terminar infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize terminar in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of terminar. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “terminar” across all its forms.
Final Words
Conjugating the verb “terminar” in Spanish is essential for anyone looking to master the language, enhancing both spoken and written capabilities. By thoroughly understanding how to conjugate “terminar,” learners can accurately express completion or an end to actions in various tenses and moods. This grammatical foundation not only enriches communication skills but also deepens comprehension of Spanish’s structure and nuances, offering a clearer pathway to fluency.
The process of conjugating “terminar” unfolds the verbs versatility, showcasing its application across diverse contexts and sentences. Mastery in this area equips language enthusiasts with the tools to navigate complex conversations, write with greater precision, and understand the subtleties in native expressions. It acts as a stepping stone to exploring more intricate linguistic elements, emphasizing the importance of verbs in constructing meaningful and grammatically sound statements.
Ultimately, the ability to accurately conjugate “terminar” in Spanish marks a significant milestone in the language learning journey. It contributes to a more engaging and profound interaction with Spanish culture, literature, and conversation. With practice and dedication, learners can attain a commanding grasp of conjugation, paving the way for advanced proficiency and, importantly, a deeper connection with the Spanish-speaking world.