spanish conjugation of toser
Have you ever found yourself stuck trying to express an action as simple as coughing in Spanish, only to realize you’re not quite sure how to conjugate the verb “toser”? Understanding “how to conjugate toser in Spanish” is crucial for anyone learning the language, whether you’re a beginner or advancing in your studies. The verb “toser” translates to “to cough” in English, a verb that can be essential when talking about health, symptoms, or even casual conversations about someone’s well-being.

Conjugating verbs in Spanish can sometimes feel overwhelming due to the numerous tenses and personal pronouns one has to remember. However, with “toser,” the patterns are similar to what you’ll find in regular -er verbs, making it slightly easier to master once you’ve got the hang of the basics. Mastering how to conjugate “toser” enables learners to enhance their conversational skills, particularly in contexts where health and daily routines are discussed.

In this article, we will explore the steps and rules involved in conjugating “toser” across different tenses. Learning “how to conjugate toser in Spanish” not only broadens your vocabulary but also deepens your ability to engage in more meaningful conversations. Understanding the nuances of verb conjugation in Spanish paves the way for clearer, more precise communication, contributing significantly to fluency. Get ready to dive into the simple yet intricate process of conjugating “toser” and enhance your Spanish linguistic capabilities.

Toser Conjugation Chart in Spanish

Here’s the conjugation table for the Spanish verb “toser”:

Personal Pronoun	Presente	Pretérito	Imperfecto	Futuro	Condicional	Presente Subjuntivo	Imperfecto Subjuntivo	Imperativo
Yo	toso	tosí	tosía	toseré	tosería	tosa	tosiera	tose
Tú	toses	tosiste	tosías	toserás	toserías	tosas	tosieras	tose
Él/Ella/Usted	tose	tosió	tosía	toserá	tosería	tosa	tosiera	tosa
Nosotros	tosemos	tosimos	tosíamos	toseremos	toseríamos	tosamos	tosiéramos	tosamos
Vosotros	toséis	tosisteis	tosíais	toseréis	toseríais	tosáis	tosierais	tosed
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes	tosen	tosieron	tosían	toserán	toserían	tosan	tosieran	tosan

Please note, the forms of the imperative mode for ‘tú’, ‘usted’, and ‘ustedes’, are taken from the present subjunctive forms. This is a common practice for verbs in Spanish. However, the direct affirmative imperative for ‘tú’ is often listed as similar to the third person singular of the indicative present tense, but for “toser,” and verbs alike with potential pronunciation challenges or irregularities, reference to conjugation tables or specific regional uses is advised for accuracy.

Toser Conjugation Present Tense – Presente

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
Yo	toso	Yo toso mucho en invierno.	I cough a lot in winter.
Tú	toses	¿Tú toses cuando fumas?	Do you cough when you smoke?
Él/Ella	tose	Él tose cada mañana.	He coughs every morning.
Nosotros	tosemos	Nosotros tosemos en el polvo.	We cough in the dust.
Vosotros	toséis	¿Vosotros toséis mucho?	Do you (plural) cough a lot?
Ellos/Ellas	tosen	Ellos tosen en la clase.	They cough in the class.

Toser Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	he tosido	Yo he tosido mucho esta mañana.	I have coughed a lot this morning.
tú	has tosido	Tú has tosido en la reunión.	You have coughed in the meeting.
él/ella	ha tosido	Ella ha tosido durante la noche.	She has coughed during the night.
nosotros	hemos tosido	Nosotros hemos tosido en coro.	We have coughed in chorus.
vosotros	habéis tosido	Vosotros habéis tosido a propósito.	You (all) have coughed on purpose.
ellos	han tosido	Ellos han tosido después de comer.	They have coughed after eating.

Toser Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido

Here’s Toser conjugation preterite indefinido:

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	tosí	Ayer tosí toda la noche.	I coughed all night yesterday.
tú	tosiste	¿Tú tosiste durante la película?	Did you cough during the movie?
él/ella/usted	tosió	El niño tosió fuerte ayer.	The boy coughed loudly yesterday.
nosotros/nosotras	tosimos	Nosotros tosimos porque hacía frío.	We coughed because it was cold.
vosotros/vosotras	tosisteis	Vosotros tosisteis mucho después de correr.	You all coughed a lot after running.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	tosieron	Ellos tosieron durante toda la excursión.	They coughed throughout the trip.

Toser Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
(tú)	tose	Tose fuerte para aclararte la garganta.	Cough hard to clear your throat.
(usted)	tosa	Tosa si necesita atención, doctor.	Cough if you need attention, doctor.
(vosotros/vosotras)	tosed	Tosed si os molesta algo en la garganta.	Cough if something is bothering your throat.
(ustedes)	tosan	Tosan para ver si tienen algún síntoma.	Cough to see if you have any symptoms.

Toser Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
Yo	había tosido	Yo había tosido antes de tomar el jarabe.	I had coughed before taking the syrup.
Tú	habías tosido	Tú habías tosido toda la noche.	You had coughed all night.
Él/Ella	había tosido	Él había tosido antes de mejorar.	He had coughed before getting better.
Nosotros	habíamos tosido	Nosotros habíamos tosido antes de la presentación.	We had coughed before the presentation.
Vosotros	habíais tosido	Vosotros habíais tosido durante el concierto.	You had coughed during the concert.
Ellos/Ellas	habían tosido	Ellos habían tosido por semanas.	They had coughed for weeks.

Toser Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	toseré	Yo toseré mañana.	I will cough tomorrow.
tú	toserás	Tú toserás si te resfrías.	You will cough if you get cold.
él/ella	toserá	Ella toserá toda la noche.	She will cough all night.
nosotros	toseremos	Nosotros toseremos menos.	We will cough less.
vosotros	toseréis	Vosotros toseréis juntos.	You all will cough together.
ellos	toserán	Ellos toserán más tarde.	They will cough later.

Toser Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	habré tosido	Para mañana, yo habré tosido bastante.	By tomorrow, I will have coughed a lot.
tú	habrás tosido	Tú habrás tosido antes de mejorar.	You will have coughed before getting better.
él/ella/usted	habrá tosido	Él habrá tosido toda la noche.	He will have coughed all night.
nosotros/nosotras	habremos tosido	Nosotros habremos tosido hasta cansarnos.	We will have coughed until we’re tired.
vosotros/vosotras	habréis tosido	Vosotros habréis tosido más de lo normal.	You all will have coughed more than usual.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	habrán tosido	Ellos habrán tosido antes de ir al doctor.	They will have coughed before going to the doctor.

Toser Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	tosería	Yo tosería si tuviera alergia.	I would cough if I had an allergy.
tú	toserías	Tú toserías menos si dejaras de fumar.	You would cough less if you quit smoking.
él/ella	tosería	Él tosería en la mañana.	He would cough in the morning.
nosotros/nosotras	toseríamos	Nosotros toseríamos si estuviéramos enfermos.	We would cough if we were sick.
vosotros/vosotras	toseríais	Vosotros toseríais si respirarais este aire.	You all would cough if you breathed this air.
ellos/ellas	toserían	Ellos toserían con esta bruma.	They would cough with this mist.

Conjugate Toser in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	habría tosido	Si hubiera sabido, yo habría tosido menos fuerte.	If I had known, I would have coughed less loudly.
tú	habrías tosido	Tú habrías tosido menos si tomaras el jarabe.	You would have coughed less if you took the syrup.
él/ella	habría tosido	Él habría tosido menos con un tratamiento adecuado.	He would have coughed less with the right treatment.
nosotros	habríamos tosido	Nosotros habríamos tosido menos en aquella sala.	We would have coughed less in that room.
vosotros	habríais tosido	Vosotros habríais tosido menos de no estar enfermos.	You would have coughed less if you weren’t sick.
ellos/ellas	habrían tosido	Ellos habrían tosido menos si no hubieran fumado.	They would have coughed less if they hadn’t smoked.

Toser Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
(tú)	tose	Tose fuerte para aclararte la garganta.	Cough hard to clear your throat.
(usted)	tosa	Tosa si necesita atención, doctor.	Cough if you need attention, doctor.
(vosotros/vosotras)	tosed	Tosed si os molesta algo en la garganta.	Cough if something is bothering your throat.
(ustedes)	tosan	Tosan para ver si tienen algún síntoma.	Cough to see if you have any symptoms.

Toser Subjunctive Conjugation

Toser Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	tosa	Espero que yo tosa menos mañana.	I hope I cough less tomorrow.
tú	tosas	Espero que tú tosas menos.	I hope you cough less.
él/ella/usted	tosa	Espero que él tosa menos.	I hope he coughs less.
nosotros/nosotras	tosamos	Espero que nosotros tosamos menos.	I hope we cough less.
vosotros/vosotras	tosáis	Espero que vosotros tosáis menos.	I hope you all cough less.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	tosan	Espero que ellos tosan menos.	I hope they cough less.

Toser Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
Yo	haya tosido	Espero que yo haya tosido menos.	I hope I have coughed less.
Tú	hayas tosido	Es bueno que tú hayas tosido menos.	It’s good that you have coughed less.
Él/Ella	haya tosido	Me alegro de que él haya tosido menos.	I’m glad that he has coughed less.
Nosotros	hayamos tosido	Ojalá que nosotros hayamos tosido menos.	I hope that we have coughed less.
Vosotros	hayáis tosido	Espero que vosotros hayáis tosido menos.	I hope that you all have coughed less.
Ellos/Ellas	hayan tosido	Es importante que ellos hayan tosido menos.	It’s important that they have coughed less.

Toser Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	tosiera	Si yo tosiera menos, podría hablar mejor.	If I coughed less, I could speak better.
tú	tosieras	¿Irias al médico si tú tosieras mucho?	Would you go to the doctor if you coughed a lot?
él/ella/usted	tosiera	Esperaba que él tosiera menos después del tratamiento.	I hoped he would cough less after the treatment.
nosotros/nosotras	tosiéramos	Si nosotros tosiéramos en la función, sería embarazoso.	If we coughed during the performance, it would be embarrassing.
vosotros/vosotras	tosierais	Me sorprendió que vosotros no tosierais durante la excursión.	I was surprised that you guys didn’t cough during the hike.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	tosieran	Era probable que ellos tosieran por la contaminación.	It was likely that they would cough because of the pollution.

Toser Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
yo	hubiera tosido	Si hubiera tosido menos, no habría despertado al bebé.	If I had coughed less, I wouldn’t have woken up the baby.
tú	hubieras tosido	Me preguntaba si hubieras tosido menos en la noche.	I wondered if you had coughed less during the night.
él/ella/usted	hubiera tosido	Si ella hubiera tosido menos, habría podido hablar mejor.	If she had coughed less, she would have been able to speak better.
nosotros/nosotras	hubiéramos tosido	Si hubiéramos tosido menos, no nos habrían mirado raro.	If we had coughed less, they wouldn’t have looked at us strangely.
vosotros/vosotras	hubierais tosido	Si hubierais tosido más suave, nadie se hubiera dado cuenta.	If you all had coughed more softly, nobody would have noticed.
ellos/ellas/ustedes	hubieran tosido	Si hubieran tosido menos, la música se habría escuchado mejor.	If they had coughed less, the music would have been heard better.

Toser Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro

Pronoun	Conjugation	Example Sentence	English Meaning
Yo	tosiere	Si yo tosiere, me disculparé.	If I should cough, I will apologize.
Tú	tosieres	Si tú tosieres más seguido, ve al médico.	If you should cough more often, go to the doctor.
Él/Ella	tosiere	Que él tosiere durante la noche me preocupa.	That he should cough during the night worries me.
Nosotros/as	tosiéremos	Si nosotros tosiéremos, sería por el polvo.	If we should cough, it would be because of the dust.
Vosotros/as	tosiereis	Espero que vosotros no tosiereis en el teatro.	I hope that you all should not cough in the theater.
Ellos/Ellas	tosieren	Si ellos tosieren, podría ser alergia.	If they should cough, it could be an allergy.

Practice Test For Conjugating Toser in Spanish

Practice Test on the Conjugation of Toser

Yo __ mucho cuando estoy resfriado.

A) tose
B) toses
C) toso
D) tosen
Tú __ siempre que respiras el polvo.

A) toso
B) tose
C) toses
D) tosemos
Él __ fuertemente durante la noche.

A) tosa
B) toses
C) tose
D) toso
Nosotros __ cuando entramos al sótano.

A) tosemos
B) toses
C) toso
D) tosen
Vosotros __ con demasiada frecuencia.

A) toséis
B) tose
C) tosemos
D) tosen
Ellos __ después de correr en el frío.

A) toso
B) toses
C) tose
D) tosen
Yo nunca __ durante las reuniones.

A) tose
B) tosemos
C) toso
D) tosen
¿Tú __ mucho ayer?

A) toso
B) tose
C) toses
D) tosen
Ella *siempre __ antes de tomar su medicina.*

A) tosa
B) tose
C) toso
D) tosen
Nosotros no __ tanto como ellos.

A) tosan
B) tosemos
C) tose
D) toses
Vosotros __ demasiado en clase.

A) toséis
B) toso
C) tosan
D) toses
Ellos nunca __ en público.

A) tosemos
B) toso
C) tose
D) tosen
Yo __ cuando fumo.

A) toso
B) toses
C) tose
D) tosen
Tú __ más que yo.

A) tosa
B) toses
C) tosan
D) toso
Él __ sin parar esta mañana.

A) tosen
B) toses
C) tose
D) toso
Nosotros __ solo en invierno.

A) tosan
B) toso
C) tosemos
D) tose
Vosotros __ antes de beber agua.

A) tosen
B) tosemos
C) toso
D) toséis
Ellos __ por la alergia a los gatos.

A) tosa
B) toso
C) tosemos
D) tosen
Yo __ cuando cambio de temperatura rápidamente.

A) tose
B) toses
C) tosan
D) toso
Tú __ en la biblioteca ayer.

A) tose
B) toses
C) toso
D) tosen

Answers:
1. C) toso
2. C) toses
3. C) tose
4. A) tosemos
5. A) toséis
6. D) tosen
7. C) toso
8. C) toses
9. B) tose
10. B) tosemos
11. A) toséis
12. D) tosen
13. A) toso
14. B) toses
15. C) tose
16. C) tosemos
17. D) toséis
18. D) tosen
19. D) toso
20. B) toses

This definitive guide on how to conjugate toser in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of toser conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘toser,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.

In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the toser conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use toser in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with toser preterite and toser conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, toser preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.

Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on toser subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with toser, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on toser conditional, toser imperative, and toser infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize toser in its most versatile form.

By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of toser. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “toser” across all its forms.

Final Words
In conclusion, learning how to conjugate toser in Spanish is fundamental for students and enthusiasts of the Spanish language. This verb, which translates to “to cough,” is not only essential in constructing sentences relating to health and well-being but also serves as a practical example of irregular verb conjugation in Spanish. The mastery over such verbs enhances fluency and the ability to communicate more effectively in everyday situations.

Understanding the nuances of conjugating toser across different tenses enables learners to express time-related actions accurately, making their conversation or writing more precise. Despite the challenges irregular verbs might present, the effort put into mastering them pays off by significantly improving one’s grasp of the language. It allows for a deeper expression of thoughts and emotions, which is the ultimate goal of learning a new language.

Therefore, equipping oneself with the knowledge and skill to conjugate verbs like toser is a stepping stone towards achieving proficiency in Spanish. It not only expands the learner’s vocabulary but also bolsters their confidence in using the language in various contexts, from formal discussions to casual conversations.

Conjugate Toser in Spanish: All Tense, Chart, Practice Test