Mastering the conjugation of verbs in Spanish can significantly elevate your language proficiency and confidence in communication. Among the numerous verbs to learn, “venir” stands out due to its frequent use in everyday conversations. As a verb that means “to come,” understanding how to conjugate venir in Spanish is essential for anyone looking to navigate social events, make plans, or simply describe movement towards a point of interest. This article aims to provide a comprehensive guide to conjugating “venir” across various tenses, shedding light on its irregularities and offering tips to remember its forms.
The Spanish language is rich in irregular verbs, and “venir” is no exception. Its conjugation deviates from the regular -ir verb pattern, presenting unique changes that can pose challenges to Spanish learners. Grasping how to conjugate venir in Spanish involves understanding these idiosyncrasies and knowing how to apply them in different grammatical contexts. Whether you’re a beginner trying to build a foundation or an advanced learner looking to refine your skills, this article is designed to support your learning journey.
By breaking down the conjugation process into simple, manageable steps, this guide aims to demystify the complexities associated with “venir.” From present to subjunctive, future to past tenses, you will gain insights into how to accurately use “venir” in various scenarios. Embrace the intricacies of how to conjugate venir in Spanish and elevate your linguistic ability, making your conversations more fluent and your understanding of the language deeper.
Venir Conjugation Chart in Spanish
Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yo | vengo | vine | venía | vendré | vendría | venga | viniera o viniese | (no aplica) |
Tú | vienes | viniste | venías | vendrás | vendrías | vengas | vinieras o vinieses | ven |
Él/Ella/Usted | viene | vino | venía | vendrá | vendría | venga | viniera o viniese | venga |
Nosotros | venimos | vinimos | veníamos | vendremos | vendríamos | vengamos | viniéramos o viniésemos | vengamos |
Vosotros | venís | vinisteis | veníais | vendréis | vendríais | vengáis | vinierais o vinieseis | venid |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | vienen | vinieron | venían | vendrán | vendrían | vengan | vinieran o viniesen | vengan |
Venir Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | vengo | Yo vengo a la fiesta. | I come to the party. |
tú | vienes | Tú vienes a casa tarde. | You come home late. |
él/ella/usted | viene | Ella viene con nosotros. | She comes with us. |
nosotros/nosotras | venimos | Nosotros venimos en paz. | We come in peace. |
vosotros/vosotras | venís | Vosotros venís a jugar. | You all come to play. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | vienen | Ellos vienen mañana. | They come tomorrow. |
Venir Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | he venido | He venido a la fiesta temprano. | I have come to the party early. |
Tú | has venido | ¿Has venido a visitarme? | Have you come to visit me? |
Él/Ella | ha venido | Ella ha venido con su hermano. | She has come with her brother. |
Nosotros/as | hemos venido | Hemos venido a casa después del cine. | We have come home after the cinema. |
Vosotros/as | habéis venido | ¿Habéis venido al concierto? | Have you all come to the concert? |
Ellos/Ellas | han venido | Ellos han venido a la reunión a tiempo. | They have come to the meeting on time. |
Venir Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Venir conjugation preterite indefinido:
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | vine | Ayer vine a la fiesta muy temprano. | Yesterday I came to the party very early. |
tú | viniste | ¿Viniste al concierto anoche? | Did you come to the concert last night? |
él/ella/usted | vino | Ella vino con un regalo para mí. | She came with a gift for me. |
nosotros/nosotras | vinimos | Nosotros vinimos por ti a las ocho. | We came for you at eight. |
vosotros/vosotras | vinisteis | ¿Vinisteis vosotros al final? | Did you guys come in the end? |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | vinieron | Ellos vinieron a mi casa después. | They came to my house afterwards. |
Venir Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
(tú) | ven | Ven aquí ahora mismo. | Come here right now. |
(usted) | venga | Venga conmigo, por favor. | Come with me, please. |
(nosotros/-as) | vengamos | Vengamos temprano a la reunión. | Let’s come early to the meeting. |
(vosotros/-as) | venid | Venid a ver esto. | Come see this. |
(ustedes) | vengan | Vengan a la oficina mañana. | Come to the office tomorrow. |
Venir Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | había venido | Yo había venido antes de que empezara la fiesta. | I had come before the party started. |
tú | habías venido | Tú habías venido a mi casa antes de mudarte. | You had come to my house before moving. |
él/ella/usted | había venido | Él había venido a verme pero yo no estaba. | He had come to see me but I was not there. |
nosotros/nosotras | habíamos venido | Nosotros habíamos venido al concierto el año pasado. | We had come to the concert last year. |
vosotros/vosotras | habíais venido | Vosotros habíais venido a la reunión preparados. | You all had come to the meeting prepared. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habían venido | Ellos habían venido a buscarme antes del amanecer. | They had come to look for me before dawn. |
Venir Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | vendré | Yo vendré a la fiesta mañana. | I will come to the party tomorrow. |
Tú | vendrás | ¿Tú vendrás al concierto con nosotros? | Will you come to the concert with us? |
Él/Ella/Usted | vendrá | Ella vendrá a visitarnos el próximo mes. | She will come to visit us next month. |
Nosotros/as | vendremos | Nosotros vendremos a tu casa a las ocho. | We will come to your house at eight. |
Vosotros/as | vendréis | ¿Vosotros vendréis a la reunión de mañana? | Will you (plural) come to tomorrow’s meeting? |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | vendrán | Ellos vendrán al evento si tienen tiempo. | They will come to the event if they have time. |
Venir Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habré venido | Para mañana, yo habré venido. | By tomorrow, I will have come. |
tú | habrás venido | Para el viernes, tú habrás venido. | By Friday, you will have come. |
él/ella | habrá venido | Para la próxima semana, él habrá venido. | By next week, he/she will have come. |
nosotros | habremos venido | Para fin de año, nosotros habremos venido. | By the end of the year, we will have come. |
vosotros | habréis venido | Para el verano, vosotros habréis venido. | By summer, you all will have come. |
ellos | habrán venido | Para entonces, ellos habrán venido. | By then, they will have come. |
Venir Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | vendría | Yo vendría si tuviera tiempo. | I would come if I had time. |
tú | vendrías | ¿Tú vendrías a mi fiesta? | Would you come to my party? |
él/ella/usted | vendría | Él vendría pero está enfermo. | He would come but he is sick. |
nosotros/nosotras | vendríamos | Nosotros vendríamos si no lloviera. | We would come if it wasn’t raining. |
vosotros/vosotras | vendríais | ¿Vosotros vendríais al concierto? | Would you (plural) come to the concert? |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | vendrían | Ellos vendrían si pudieran. | They would come if they could. |
Conjugate Venir in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habría venido | Yo habría venido si me hubieras invitado. | I would have come if you had invited me. |
tú | habrías venido | Tú habrías venido si tuvieras el tiempo. | You would have come if you had the time. |
él/ella | habría venido | Él habría venido si no estuviera enfermo. | He would have come if he weren’t sick. |
nosotros | habríamos venido | Nosotros habríamos venido si no lloviera. | We would have come if it weren’t raining. |
vosotros | habríais venido | Vosotros habríais venido si os hubieran dicho. | You would have come if they had told you. |
ellos | habrían venido | Ellos habrían venido si pudieran. | They would have come if they could. |
Venir Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
(tú) | ven | Ven aquí ahora mismo. | Come here right now. |
(usted) | venga | Venga conmigo, por favor. | Come with me, please. |
(nosotros/-as) | vengamos | Vengamos temprano a la reunión. | Let’s come early to the meeting. |
(vosotros/-as) | venid | Venid a ver esto. | Come see this. |
(ustedes) | vengan | Vengan a la oficina mañana. | Come to the office tomorrow. |
Venir Subjunctive Conjugation
Venir Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | venga | Espero que yo venga a la fiesta. | I hope I come to the party. |
tú | vengas | Dudo que tú vengas temprano. | I doubt you will come early. |
él/ella | venga | Es posible que él venga mañana. | It’s possible he will come tomorrow. |
nosotros | vengamos | Quiero que nosotros vengamos juntos. | I want us to come together. |
vosotros | vengáis | Ojalá que vosotros vengáis a visitarme. | I hope you all come to visit me. |
ellos | vengan | No creo que ellos vengan hoy. | I do not believe they will come today. |
Venir Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | haya venido | Espero que yo haya venido a tiempo para la reunión. | I hope that I have come on time for the meeting. |
tú | hayas venido | Me alegraré si tú hayas venido preparado. | I will be glad if you have come prepared. |
él/ella | haya venido | Es posible que él haya venido a explicar su ausencia. | It is possible that he has come to explain his absence. |
nosotros | hayamos venido | Ojalá que nosotros hayamos venido al lugar correcto. | Hopefully, we have come to the right place. |
vosotros | hayáis venido | Dudo que vosotros hayáis venido sin avisar. | I doubt that you all have come without giving notice. |
ellos | hayan venido | No creo que ellos hayan venido a la hora acordada. | I don’t believe they have come at the agreed time. |
Venir Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | viniera | Ojalá que yo viniera a la fiesta. | I wish I had come to the party. |
tú | vinieras | Si tú vinieras, lo pasaríamos muy bien. | If you came, we would have a great time. |
él/ella/usted | viniera | Esperaba que él viniera antes. | I was hoping he would come earlier. |
nosotros/nosotras | viniéramos | Querían que nosotros viniéramos a su casa. | They wanted us to come to their house. |
vosotros/vosotras | vinierais | Ojalá que vosotros vinierais a la reunión. | I wish you (pl.) had come to the meeting. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | vinieran | Si ellos vinieran, traerían postre. | If they came, they would bring dessert. |
Venir Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | hubiera venido | Si yo hubiera venido, te habría visto. | If I had come, I would have seen you. |
tú | hubieras venido | Si tú hubieras venido, lo habríamos disfrutado. | If you had come, we would have enjoyed it. |
él/ella/usted | hubiera venido | Si ella hubiera venido, habría sido perfecto. | If she had come, it would have been perfect. |
nosotros/as | hubiéramos venido | Si nosotros hubiéramos venido antes, no habríamos perdido el inicio. | If we had come earlier, we wouldnt have missed the start. |
vosotros/as | hubierais venido | Si vosotros hubierais venido, todo habría sido diferente. | If you all had come, everything would have been different. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hubieran venido | Si ellos hubieran venido, habríamos tenido más ayuda. | If they had come, we would have had more help. |
Venir Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | viniere | Si yo viniere a la fiesta, llevaré mi guitarra. | If I were to come to the party, I’d bring my guitar. |
tú | vinieres | Si tú vinieres mañana, podremos ir al cine juntos. | If you were to come tomorrow, we could go to the movies together. |
él/ella/usted | viniere | Si él viniere a la reunión, deberíamos preparar una presentación. | If he were to come to the meeting, we should prepare a presentation. |
nosotros | viniéremos | Cuando nosotros viniéremos a tu casa, cocinaremos juntos. | When we come to your house, we’ll cook together. |
vosotros | viniereis | Si vosotros viniereis al concierto, sería increíble. | If you all were to come to the concert, it would be amazing. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | vinieren | Si ellos vinieren a la fiesta, traerán bebidas. | If they were to come to the party, they would bring drinks. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Venir in Spanish
1. Nosotros __ a la fiesta a las ocho.
A) vienes
B) venís
C) venimos
D) viene
-
Tú __ de Francia, ¿verdad?
A) vienen
B) vienes
C) venimos
D) venís -
Ellos no __ porque están enfermos.
A) vienes
B) venís
C) viene
D) vienen -
¿Ustedes __ a mi casa mañana?
A) venís
B) vienen
C) vienes
D) venimos -
¿Cuándo __ tú a visitarnos?
A) viene
B) vienes
C) vienen
D) venimos -
Yo __ de un lugar muy lejano.
A) vengo
B) vienes
C) viene
D) venís -
Ella __ con nosotros al cine.
A) viene
B) venís
C) vengo
D) vienen -
Vosotros __ a la reunión, ¿no?
A) venís
B) vienes
C) vengo
D) vienen -
¿Por qué __ tan tarde?
A) venís
B) viene
C) vienes
D) vengo -
Nosotros siempre __ a clase a tiempo.
A) viene
B) venís
C) vienes
D) venimos -
¿Tú no __ al teatro con nosotros?
A) viene
B) venís
C) vengo
D) vienes -
Ellos __ de un país muy hermoso.
A) vienen
B) viene
C) venimos
D) vengo -
Mañana, yo __ muy temprano al trabajo.
A) vengo
B) vienes
C) viene
D) venís -
Ustedes __ de vacaciones la próxima semana.
A) vienes
B) vienen
C) venís
D) vengo -
Si tú __, podemos empezar la reunión.
A) vienen
B) vienes
C) vengo
D) venís -
Yo nunca __ a las fiestas sin ser invitado.
A) vengo
B) vienen
C) viene
D) venís -
____ a verme pronto, ¿verdad?
A) Ven
B) Vienes
C) Vienen
D) Venimos -
Nosotros __ de una excursión emocionante.
A) venís
B) vienen
C) vengo
D) venimos -
¿Cuántas personas __ con usted al evento?
A) viene
B) venís
C) vienes
D) vienen -
Ella siempre __ de la tienda con muchas bolsas.
A) vienes
B) venís
C) viene
D) vienen
Answers:
1. C) venimos
2. B) vienes
3. D) vienen
4. B) vienen
5. B) vienes
6. A) vengo
7. A) viene
8. A) venís
9. C) vienes
10. D) venimos
11. D) vienes
12. A) vienen
13. A) vengo
14. B) vienen
15. B) vienes
16. A) vengo
17. A) Ven
18. D) venimos
19. D) vienen
20. C) viene
This definitive guide on how to conjugate venir in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of venir conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘venir,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the venir conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use venir in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with venir preterite and venir conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, venir preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on venir subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with venir, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on venir conditional, venir imperative, and venir infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize venir in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of venir. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “venir” across all its forms.
Final Words
In conclusion, the ability to conjugate venir in Spanish plays a crucial role in mastering the language. This verb, denoting the action of coming or arriving, is central to everyday conversation and narrative construction. Understanding its conjugation across different tenses and moods allows learners to express a range of time-specific actions and intentions accurately. Mastery of this verb opens up new dimensions of communication, enabling speakers to participate more fully in Spanish-speaking environments.
Moreover, the conjugation of venir requires attention to irregular patterns, making it a unique challenge that, once overcome, significantly boosts a learner’s confidence in their Spanish language skills. As students dive deeper into the nuances of its usage, they gain a greater understanding of verb conjugations in general, enriching their linguistic competence and cultural appreciation.
Finally, the journey through learning to conjugate venir in Spanish is more than just memorizing forms; it’s about connecting with the essence of the language. It enhances the ability to share experiences, intentions, and invitations, fostering deeper connections with Spanish speakers. Thus, mastering this verb is not merely a grammatical achievement but a step towards bridging cultures and expanding personal horizons.