Mastering the Spanish language requires a solid understanding of its verbs and their conjugations. Among these, the verb “vestir” holds a significant place, denoting the act of dressing or wearing clothes. It is essential for beginners and advanced learners alike to familiarize themselves with how to conjugate “vestir” in Spanish, as it frequently appears in everyday conversation and writing. This guide serves to demystify the process, presenting a straightforward approach to tackle this irregular verb.
Conjugating “vestir” can seem daunting at first due to its irregularities and variations across different tenses and moods. However, with a clear explanation and a methodical breakdown, the task becomes much more manageable. Understanding how to conjugate “vestir” in Spanish not only enhances your verbal skills but also enriches your comprehension, allowing for more nuanced and accurate expressions related to clothing and attire.
We will explore the rules and patterns essential for correctly conjugating “vestir” across the most used tenses, including the present, past, and future indicative; the subjunctive mood; and imperative forms. This knowledge will empower learners to confidently use “vestir” in various contexts, elevating their Spanish language proficiency. Let’s embark on this journey to unravel the intricacies of “vestir” together, paving the way for more effective and expressive communication in Spanish.
Vestir Conjugation Chart in Spanish
Here’s the Spanish conjugation table for the verb “vestir”:
Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yo | visto | vestí | vestía | vestiré | vestiría | vista | vistiera | viste |
Tú | vistes | vestiste | vestías | vestirás | vestirías | vistas | vistieras | viste |
Él/Ella/Usted | viste | vistió | vestía | vestirá | vestiría | vista | vistiera | vista |
Nosotros | vestimos | vestimos | vestíamos | vestiremos | vestiríamos | vistamos | vistiéramos | vistamos |
Vosotros | vestís | vestisteis | vestíais | vestiréis | vestiríais | vistáis | vistierais | vestid |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | visten | vistieron | vestían | vestirán | vestirían | vistan | vistieran | vistan |
Please note that “vestir” can have some irregularities, particularly in its stem-changing forms from “e” to “i” in certain tenses and conjugations, as reflected in the table.
Vestir Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | visto | Yo visto a mi hijo pequeño. | I dress my little son. |
tú | vistes | Tú vistes muy elegante. | You dress very elegantly. |
él/ella/usted | viste | Ella viste a la última moda. | She dresses in the latest fashion. |
nosotros/nosotras | vestimos | Nosotros vestimos informal hoy. | We dress casually today. |
vosotros/vosotras | vestís | Vosotros vestís igual para la fiesta. | You all dress the same for the party. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | visten | Ellos visten trajes tradicionales. | They wear traditional suits. |
Vestir Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | he vestido | Yo he vestido mi mejor traje. | I have worn my best suit. |
tú | has vestido | Tú has vestido a la moda. | You have dressed fashionably. |
él/ella | ha vestido | Ella ha vestido a los niños. | She has dressed the children. |
nosotros/as | hemos vestido | Nosotros hemos vestido formalmente. | We have dressed formally. |
vosotros/as | habéis vestido | Vosotros habéis vestido con elegancia. | You have dressed elegantly. |
ellos/ellas | han vestido | Ellos han vestido trajes típicos. | They have worn traditional costumes. |
Vestir Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Vestir conjugation preterite indefinido:
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | vestí | Ayer yo vestí a mi hijo pequeño para la escuela. | Yesterday I dressed my little son for school. |
tú | vestiste | Tú vestiste muy elegante para la cena. | You dressed very elegantly for dinner. |
él/ella/usted | vistió | Ella vistió a la muñeca con ropas de color rosa. | She dressed the doll in pink clothes. |
nosotros/as | vestimos | Nosotros vestimos de traje para la graduación. | We dressed in suits for the graduation. |
vosotros/as | vestisteis | Vosotros vestisteis de manera informal para la fiesta. | You all dressed casually for the party. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | vistieron | Ellos vistieron sus uniformes para el partido. | They wore their uniforms for the match. |
Vestir Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
(tú) | viste | Viste este vestido, por favor. | Put on this dress, please. |
(usted) | vista | Vista este traje para la entrevista. | Wear this suit for the interview. |
(vos) | vestí | Vestí estos zapatos con cuidado. | Put on these shoes carefully. |
(nosotros/as) | vistamos | Vistamos a los niños para la fiesta. | Let’s dress the kids for the party. |
(vosotros/as) | vestid | Vestid vuestras mejores ropas. | Wear your best clothes. |
(ustedes) | vistan | Vistan con elegancia para el evento. | Dress elegantly for the event. |
Vestir Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | había vestido | Yo había vestido un traje elegante para la boda. | I had dressed in an elegant suit for the wedding. |
tú | habías vestido | Tú habías vestido demasiado casual para la entrevista. | You had dressed too casually for the interview. |
él/ella/usted | había vestido | Él había vestido a sus hijos antes de irse. | He had dressed his children before leaving. |
nosotros/as | habíamos vestido | Nosotros habíamos vestido a la moda de aquel entonces. | We had dressed in the fashion of that time. |
vosotros/as | habíais vestido | Vosotros habíais vestido ropas de colores brillantes. | You had dressed in bright colored clothes. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habían vestido | Ellos habían vestido uniformes durante toda la semana. | They had dressed in uniforms all week long. |
Vestir Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | vestiré | Mañana yo vestiré de rojo. | Tomorrow I will dress in red. |
tú | vestirás | Tú vestirás de azul para la fiesta. | You will dress in blue for the party. |
él/ella/usted | vestirá | Ella vestirá el nuevo diseño. | She will wear the new design. |
nosotros/nosotras | vestiremos | Nosotros vestiremos elegantes para la ceremonia. | We will dress elegantly for the ceremony. |
vosotros/vosotras | vestiréis | Vosotros vestiréis trajes tradicionales. | You will wear traditional suits. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | vestirán | Ellos vestirán de forma casual. | They will dress casually. |
Vestir Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habré vestido | Para mañana, yo habré vestido el traje nuevo. | By tomorrow, I will have worn the new suit. |
tú | habrás vestido | Tú habrás vestido tu mejor ropa para la ceremonia. | You will have worn your best clothes for the ceremony. |
él/ella/usted | habrá vestido | Él habrá vestido su uniforme antes de la inspección. | He will have worn his uniform before the inspection. |
nosotros/as | habremos vestido | Nosotros habremos vestido de gala para el evento. | We will have dressed up for the event. |
vosotros/as | habréis vestido | Vosotros habréis vestido los colores del equipo para el partido. | You all will have worn the team colors for the game. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrán vestido | Ellos habrán vestido adecuadamente para la ocasión especial. | They will have dressed appropriately for the special occasion. |
Vestir Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | vestiría | Yo vestiría ese vestido para la fiesta. | I would wear that dress for the party. |
tú | vestirías | Tú vestirías mejor con ese traje. | You would look better in that suit. |
él/ella/usted | vestiría | Él vestiría su uniforme para la ceremonia. | He would wear his uniform for the ceremony. |
nosotros/nosotras | vestiríamos | Nosotros vestiríamos de negro para el concierto. | We would wear black for the concert. |
vosotros/vosotras | vestiríais | Vosotros vestiríais trajes tradicionales para el evento. | You all would wear traditional suits for the event. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | vestirían | Ellos vestirían ropas elegantes para la boda. | They would wear elegant clothes for the wedding. |
Conjugate Vestir in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habría vestido | Yo habría vestido un traje elegante para la fiesta. | I would have worn an elegant suit for the party. |
tú | habrías vestido | Tú habrías vestido más abrigado para el invierno. | You would have dressed warmer for the winter. |
él/ella/usted | habría vestido | Él habría vestido el uniforme correctamente si lo supiera. | He would have worn the uniform correctly if he had known. |
nosotros/as | habríamos vestido | Nosotros habríamos vestido trajes tradicionales para el evento. | We would have worn traditional outfits for the event. |
vosotros/as | habríais vestido | Vosotros habríais vestido más casual para la reunión. | You all would have dressed more casually for the meeting. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrían vestido | Ellos habrían vestido de forma más formal para la ceremonia. | They would have dressed more formally for the ceremony. |
Vestir Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
(tú) | viste | Viste este vestido, por favor. | Put on this dress, please. |
(usted) | vista | Vista este traje para la entrevista. | Wear this suit for the interview. |
(vos) | vestí | Vestí estos zapatos con cuidado. | Put on these shoes carefully. |
(nosotros/as) | vistamos | Vistamos a los niños para la fiesta. | Let’s dress the kids for the party. |
(vosotros/as) | vestid | Vestid vuestras mejores ropas. | Wear your best clothes. |
(ustedes) | vistan | Vistan con elegancia para el evento. | Dress elegantly for the event. |
Vestir Subjunctive Conjugation
Vestir Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | vista | Espero que yo vista bien. | I hope I dress well. |
tú | vistas | Quiero que tú vistas casual. | I want you to dress casually. |
él/ella/usted | vista | Es importante que él vista adecuadamente para la entrevista. | It’s important that he dresses appropriately for the interview. |
nosotros/nosotras | vistamos | Ojalá que nosotros vistamos de forma cómoda. | I hope that we dress comfortably. |
vosotros/vosotras | vistáis | Espero que vosotros vistáis el uniforme. | I hope that you all wear the uniform. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | vistan | Prefiero que ellos vistan de negro. | I prefer that they dress in black. |
Vestir Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | haya vestido | Espero que yo haya vestido apropiadamente. | I hope that I have dressed appropriately. |
tú | hayas vestido | Ojalá que tú hayas vestido cómodo. | I hope that you have dressed comfortably. |
él/ella | haya vestido | Es posible que ella haya vestido de rojo. | It is possible that she has dressed in red. |
nosotros | hayamos vestido | Quizás nosotros hayamos vestido demasiado formal. | Maybe we have dressed too formally. |
vosotros | hayáis vestido | Espero que vosotros hayáis vestido bien para la ocasión. | I hope that you guys have dressed well for the occasion. |
ellos | hayan vestido | Dudo que ellos hayan vestido adecuadamente. | I doubt that they have dressed appropriately. |
Vestir Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | vistiera | Ojalá que yo vistiera mejor para la entrevista. | I wish I had dressed better for the interview. |
tú | vistieras | Te sentirías más cómodo si tú vistieras ropa ligera. | You would feel more comfortable if you wore light clothes. |
él/ella/usted | vistiera | Quería que él vistiera de manera formal. | I wanted him to dress formally. |
nosotros/nosotras | vistiéramos | Nosotros esperábamos que nos vistiéramos elegantes. | We hoped we would dress elegantly. |
vosotros/vosotras | vistierais | Sería mejor si vosotros vistierais los uniformes. | It would be better if you guys wore the uniforms. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | vistieran | El maestro sugirió que ellos vistieran de negro. | The teacher suggested they dress in black. |
Vestir Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | hubiera vestido | Si yo hubiera vestido ese traje, habría ganado el concurso. | If I had worn that suit, I would have won the contest. |
tú | hubieras vestido | ¿Te sentirías mejor si tú hubieras vestido más cómodo? | Would you feel better if you had dressed more comfortably? |
él/ella/usted | hubiera vestido | Ella se preguntaba si él hubiera vestido apropiadamente para la cita. | She wondered if he had dressed appropriately for the date. |
nosotros/as | hubiéramos vestido | Nos arrepentimos de no haberlo invitado. Quizás si nosotros hubiéramos vestido formalmente, él se habría sentido más incluido. | We regret not inviting him. Maybe if we had dressed formally, he would have felt more included. |
vosotros/as | hubierais vestido | ¿Qué hubiera pasado si vosotros hubierais vestido como se les indicó? | What would have happened if you had dressed as you were told? |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hubieran vestido | Si ellos hubieran vestido de forma adecuada, no habrían tenido frío. | If they had dressed appropriately, they would not have been cold. |
Vestir Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | vistiere | Si yo vistiere ese traje, me sentiría elegante. | If I were to wear that suit, I would feel elegant. |
tú | vistieres | Si tú vistieres más color, te verías más alegre. | If you were to wear more color, you’d look happier. |
él/ella/usted | vistiere | Si él vistiere el uniforme, podría entrar. | If he were to wear the uniform, he could enter. |
nosotros/nosotras | vistiéremos | Cuando nosotros vistiéremos las camisetas del equipo, iremos al partido. | When we wear the team shirts, we’ll go to the match. |
vosotros/vosotras | vistiereis | Si vosotros vistiereis trajes, sería una boda elegante. | If you all wore suits, it would be an elegant wedding. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | vistieren | Si ellos vistieren de negro, mostrarían respeto. | If they were to dress in black, they would show respect. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Vestir in Spanish
1. Yo ___ elegante para la cena.
A) visto
B) vistas
C) vistéis
D) visten
-
Tú ___ muy bien ese traje.
A) visto
B) vistes
C) vestimos
D) visten -
Él ___ su uniforme todos los días.
A) visto
B) vistes
C) vista
D) viste -
Nosotros ___ a los niños para la escuela.
A) visto
B) vistes
C) vestimos
D) visten -
Vosotros ___ de manera muy original.
A) visto
B) vistes
C) vestís
D) visten -
Ellos ___ trajes tradicionales para el festival.
A) visto
B) vistes
C) vestimos
D) visten -
Yo no ___ ropa informal en el trabajo.
A) visto
B) vistes
C) vestimos
D) visten -
¿Tú ___ a tus muñecas cuando eras pequeña?
A) visto
B) vestiste
C) vestíais
D) vistieron -
Mi hermano ___ de superhéroe para Halloween.
A) vistió
B) vestiste
C) vestimos
D) vestían -
Nosotras ___ muy elegantes para el concierto.
A) vistimos
B) vistieron
C) vestí
D) vistió -
¿Vosotros ___ al bebé después del baño?
A) visto
B) vistes
C) vestisteis
D) visten -
El verano pasado, ellos ___ ropa muy ligera.
A) visto
B) vistes
C) vistieron
D) visten -
Que yo ___ de manera formal es importante para la reunión.
A) visto
B) vistes
C) vista
D) visto -
Espero que tú ___ el nuevo vestido que compraste.
A) visto
B) vistas
C) vistáis
D) vistan -
Dudo que él ___ su mejor traje mañana.
A) vista
B) vistas
C) vistamos
D) vistan -
Queremos que nosotros ___ apropiadamente para la cena.
A) vistamos
B) vistáis
C) vistan
D) visto -
Es importante que vosotros ___ el uniforme de la escuela.
A) visto
B) vistáis
C) vistan
D) vistemos -
Es raro que ellos ___ tan formalmente para la fiesta.
A) visto
B) vistas
C) vistan
D) vistamos -
Yo siempre ___ ropa cómoda en casa.
A) visto
B) vistes
C) vista
D) visten -
Tú ___ mejor con colores claros.
A) visto
B) vistes
C) vestimos
D) visten
Answers:
1. A) visto
2. B) vistes
3. D) viste
4. C) vestimos
5. C) vestís
6. D) visten
7. A) visto
8. B) vestiste
9. A) vistió
10. A) vistimos
11. C) vestisteis
12. C) vistieron
13. A) visto
14. B) vistas
15. A) vista
16. A) vistamos
17. B) vistáis
18. C) vistan
19. A) visto
20. B) vistes
This definitive guide on how to conjugate vestir in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of vestir conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘vestir,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the vestir conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use vestir in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with vestir preterite and vestir conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, vestir preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on vestir subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with vestir, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on vestir conditional, vestir imperative, and vestir infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize vestir in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of vestir. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “vestir” across all its forms.
Final Words
In summary, understanding how to conjugate “vestir” in Spanish is essential for those learning the language. This verb, which means to dress or to wear, plays a significant role in everyday conversations and is versatile in its application. Mastering its conjugation can significantly enhance ones ability to communicate effectively in various contexts, whether talking about personal routines, fashion preferences, or describing others.
The process of learning to conjugate “vestir” requires attention to the nuances of its irregularities in different tenses and moods. This effort enriches one’s linguistic skills, enabling more nuanced and precise expressions. As learners become familiar with the patterns of conjugation, their confidence in using the verb in both written and spoken Spanish will surely grow, broadening their capacity to engage in more complex dialogues.
Finally, the ability to conjugate “vestir” in Spanish not only facilitates practical communication but also offers a deeper insight into the culture and lifestyle associated with Spanish-speaking communities. It opens the door to understanding cultural attitudes towards clothing and fashion, thus enriching the learner’s cultural competence alongside their linguistic proficiency.