Spanish, with its rich tapestry of conjugation rules, can often present challenges to learners when it comes to mastering the art of verb conjugation. One such verb that often piques the interest of learners is “vigiar,” which means to watch over or to guard. Understanding how to conjugate “vigiar” in Spanish is essential for anyone looking to enrich their verb usage and enhance their conversational fluency. This article aims to provide a comprehensive guide on the conjugation of this important verb across different tenses and moods.
Conjugating verbs in Spanish requires an understanding of the specific endings that correspond to the subject, tense, and mood. “Vigiar” is no exception, and mastering its conjugation patterns opens up new avenues for expressing observations, responsibilities, and precautions. Whether it’s discussing actions taking place in the present, narrating past experiences, or planning for future events, knowing how to conjugate “vigiar” in Spanish is a valuable skill for all levels of Spanish language learners.
This guide is designed to assist learners in navigating the complexities of Spanish verb conjugation, specifically focusing on “vigiar.” By breaking down the conjugation process into manageable pieces, the article will help readers build confidence in their ability to use “vigiar” appropriately in various contexts. Stay tuned to unlock the secrets of conjugating “vigiar” and boost your Spanish language proficiency.
Vigiar Conjugation Chart in Spanish
Personal Pronoun | Presente | Pretérito | Imperfecto | Futuro | Condicional | Presente Subjuntivo | Imperfecto Subjuntivo | Imperativo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yo | vigilo | vigié | vigilaba | vigilaré | vigilaría | vigile | vigilara | vigila |
Tú | vigilas | vigilaste | vigilabas | vigilarás | vigilarías | vigiles | vigilaras | vigila |
Él/Ella/Usted | vigila | vigiló | vigilaba | vigilará | vigilaría | vigile | vigilara | vigile |
Nosotros | vigilamos | vigilamos | vigilábamos | vigilaremos | vigilaríamos | vigilemos | vigiláramos | vigilemos |
Vosotros | vigiláis | vigilasteis | vigilabais | vigilaréis | vigilaríais | vigiléis | vigilarais | vigila d |
Ellos/Ellas/Ustedes | vigilan | vigilaron | vigilaban | vigilarán | vigilarían | vigilen | vigilaran | vigilen |
Vigiar Conjugation Present Tense – Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | vigilo | Yo vigilo la casa mientras duermes. | I watch the house while you sleep. |
tú | vigilas | ¿Tú vigilas la entrada principal? | Are you watching the main entrance? |
él/ella/usted | vigila | Ella vigila a los niños en el parque. | She watches the kids at the park. |
nosotros/nosotras | vigilamos | Nosotros vigilamos que todo se haga correctamente. | We make sure everything is done correctly. |
vosotros/vosotras | vigiláis | Vosotros vigiláis que nadie entre sin invitación. | You watch that no one enters without an invitation. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | vigilan | Ellos vigilan las obras de arte en el museo. | They watch over the artworks in the museum. |
Vigiar Conjugation Present Perfect Tense – Pretérito Perfecto Conjugation Chart
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | he vigilado | Yo he vigilado la casa. | I have guarded/watched the house. |
Tú | has vigilado | Tú has vigilado a los niños. | You have watched the children. |
Él/Ella | ha vigilado | Él ha vigilado el examen. | He has watched/supervised the exam. |
Nosotros | hemos vigilado | Nosotros hemos vigilado la playa. | We have watched the beach. |
Vosotros | habéis vigilado | Vosotros habéis vigilado el museo. | You have watched the museum. |
Ellos | han vigilado | Ellos han vigilado el parque. | They have watched the park. |
Vigiar Conjugation Simple Paste Tense – Pretérito Indefinido
Here’s Vigiar conjugation preterite indefinido:
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | vigié | Yo vigié la casa toda la noche. | I watched the house all night. |
tú | vigiaste | Tú vigiaste el coche. | You watched the car. |
él/ella | vigiló | Él vigiló la entrada. | He watched the entrance. |
nosotros/as | vigiamos | Nosotros vigiamos los bolsos. | We watched the bags. |
vosotros/as | vigiasteis | Vosotros vigiasteis la playa. | You all watched the beach. |
ellos/ellas | vigiaron | Ellos vigiaron al sospechoso. | They watched the suspect. |
Vigiar Imperfect Conjugation – Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
tú | vigila | Vigila la casa. | Watch the house. |
usted | vigile | Vigile estos documentos. | Watch over these documents. |
nosotros | vigilemos | Vigilemos la entrada. | Let’s watch the entrance. |
vosotros | vigilad | Vigilad a los niños. | Watch the kids. |
ustedes | vigilen | Vigilen el perímetro. | Watch the perimeter. |
Vigiar Conjugation Pluperfect/Past Perfect Tense – Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | había vigilado | Yo había vigilado la casa antes de salir. | I had watched the house before leaving. |
tú | habías vigilado | Tú habías vigilado el examen con cuidado. | You had monitored the exam carefully. |
él/ella/usted | había vigilado | Ella había vigilado a los niños toda la tarde. | She had watched the children all afternoon. |
nosotros/as | habíamos vigilado | Nosotros habíamos vigilado el barco por horas. | We had watched the boat for hours. |
vosotros/as | habíais vigilado | Vosotros habíais vigilado el campamento durante la noche. | You had watched over the camp during the night. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habían vigilado | Ellos habían vigilado las fronteras sin descanso. | They had guarded the borders tirelessly. |
Vigiar Conjugation Simple Future Tense – Futuro Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | vigiaré | Yo vigiaré la casa noche. | I will watch over the house tonight. |
tú | vigiarás | Tú vigiarás la entrada. | You will watch the entrance. |
él/ella | vigiará | Ella vigiará los resultados. | She will monitor the results. |
nosotros | vigiaremos | Nosotros vigiaremos el parque. | We will watch over the park. |
vosotros | vigiaréis | Vosotros vigiaréis los cambios. | You will monitor the changes. |
ellos | vigiarán | Ellos vigiarán las cámaras. | They will watch the cameras. |
Vigiar Spanish Conjugation Future Perfect Tense – Futuro Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
Yo | habré vigilado | Para mañana, yo habré vigilado la casa durante una semana. | By tomorrow, I will have watched the house for a week. |
Tú | habrás vigilado | Tú habrás vigilado el perímetro antes de que regresen. | You will have watched the perimeter before they return. |
Él/Ella | habrá vigilado | Él habrá vigilado las cámaras antes del amanecer. | He will have watched the cameras before dawn. |
Nosotros | habremos vigilado | Nosotros habremos vigilado todos los accesos para el viernes. | We will have watched all the accesses by Friday. |
Vosotros | habréis vigilado | Vosotros habréis vigilado la costa por si hay intrusos. | You will have watched the coast in case of intruders. |
Ellos/Ellas | habrán vigilado | Ellos habrán vigilado los resultados antes de celebrar. | They will have watched the results before celebrating. |
Vigiar Conjugation Simple Conditional Tense – Condicional Simple
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | vigiaría | Yo vigiaría la casa si salieras. | I would watch the house if you left. |
tú | vigiarías | ¿Vigiarías mi perro mientras estoy fuera? | Would you watch my dog while I’m out? |
él/ella/usted | vigiaría | Ella vigiaría los niños. | She would watch the children. |
nosotros/nosotras | vigiaríamos | Nosotros vigiaríamos las cámaras de seguridad. | We would watch the security cameras. |
vosotros/vosotras | vigiaríais | Vosotros vigiaríais la playa durante el verano. | You would watch the beach during the summer. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | vigiarían | Ellos vigiarían la entrada toda la noche. | They would watch the entrance all night. |
Conjugate Vigiar in Spanish: Conditional Perfect Tense – Condicional Compuesto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | habría vigilado | Si yo te hubiera visto, te habría vigilado. | If I had seen you, I would have watched over you. |
tú | habrías vigilado | Tú habrías vigilado mejor la casa si hubieras sabido. | You would have watched the house better if you knew. |
él/ella/usted | habría vigilado | Él habría vigilado el tesoro si hubiera podido. | He would have guarded the treasure if he could. |
nosotros/as | habríamos vigilado | Nosotros habríamos vigilado toda la noche. | We would have kept watch all night. |
vosotros/as | habríais vigilado | Vosotros habríais vigilado los resultados más de cerca. | You would have monitored the results more closely. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | habrían vigilado | Ellos habrían vigilado el perímetro con más cuidado. | They would have guarded the perimeter more carefully. |
Vigiar Conjugation Imperative Tense – Imperativo
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
tú | vigila | Vigila la casa. | Watch the house. |
usted | vigile | Vigile estos documentos. | Watch over these documents. |
nosotros | vigilemos | Vigilemos la entrada. | Let’s watch the entrance. |
vosotros | vigilad | Vigilad a los niños. | Watch the kids. |
ustedes | vigilen | Vigilen el perímetro. | Watch the perimeter. |
Vigiar Subjunctive Conjugation
Vigiar Subjunctive Conjugation Present Tense – Subjuntivo Presente
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | vigie | Espero que yo vigie la casa durante la noche. | I hope I watch the house during the night. |
tú | vigies | Quiero que tú vigies el tesoro. | I want you to watch the treasure. |
él/ella/usted | vigie | Es importante que él vigie los resultados. | It’s important that he watches the results. |
nosotros/nosotras | vigiemos | Esperamos que nosotros vigiemos la entrada. | We hope we watch the entrance. |
vosotros/vosotras | vigiéis | Os pido que vigiéis bien la playa. | I ask you all to watch the beach well. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | vigien | Necesitamos que ellos vigien la frontera. | We need them to watch the border. |
Vigiar Conjugation Present Perfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Perfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | haya vigilado | Es bueno que yo haya vigilado la casa. | It’s good that I have watched the house. |
tú | hayas vigilado | Ojalá que tú hayas vigilado el perro mientras yo estaba fuera. | I hope you have watched the dog while I was out. |
él/ella/usted | haya vigilado | Es necesario que él haya vigilado los detalles finos. | It’s necessary that he has watched over the fine details. |
nosotros/nosotras | hayamos vigilado | Estoy feliz de que nosotros hayamos vigilado el campamento. | I’m glad that we have watched over the campsite. |
vosotros/vosotras | hayáis vigilado | Espero que vosotros hayáis vigilado la tienda correctamente. | I hope you (all) have watched the store properly. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hayan vigilado | Me sorprendería que ellos no hayan vigilado el museo durante la noche. | I would be surprised if they have not watched the museum during the night. |
Vigiar Conjugation Imperfect Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Pretérito Imperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | vigiara | Si yo vigiara la casa, todo estaría seguro. | If I watched the house, everything would be safe. |
tú | vigiaras | Si tú vigiaras las estrellas, verías la caída de una. | If you watched the stars, you would see one falling. |
él/ella/usted | vigiara | Ojalá que ella vigiara los cambios en el clima. | I wish she would watch the changes in the weather. |
nosotros/nosotras | vigiáramos | Si nosotros vigiáramos el mercado, podríamos invertir mejor. | If we watched the market, we could invest better. |
vosotros/vosotras | vigiarais | Si vosotros vigiarais el correo, recibiríais la carta a tiempo. | If you guys watched the mail, you would receive the letter on time. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | vigiaran | Esperaba que ellos vigiaran el experimento durante la noche. | I hoped they would watch the experiment overnight. |
Vigiar Pluperfect Subjunctive Conjugation – Subjuntivo Pretérito Pluscuamperfecto
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | hubiera vigilado | Si yo hubiera vigilado la casa, no habrían entrado los ladrones. | If I had watched the house, the thieves would not have entered. |
tú | hubieras vigilado | Si tú hubieras vigilado el examen, nadie habría copiado. | If you had watched the exam, nobody would have copied. |
él/ella/usted | hubiera vigilado | Si él hubiera vigilado el fuego, no se habría extendido. | If he had watched the fire, it would not have spread. |
nosotros/nosotras | hubiéramos vigilado | Si nosotros hubiéramos vigilado las señales, nos habríamos dado cuenta antes. | If we had watched the signs, we would have realized earlier. |
vosotros/vosotras | hubierais vigilado | Si vosotros hubierais vigilado el perro, no se habría escapado. | If you had watched the dog, it would not have escaped. |
ellos/ellas/ustedes | hubieran vigilado | Si ellos hubieran vigilado las cámaras, habrían visto al ladrón. | If they had watched the cameras, they would have seen the thief. |
Vigiar Conjugation Future Subjunctive – Subjuntivo Futuro
Pronoun | Conjugation | Example Sentence | English Meaning |
---|---|---|---|
yo | vigiare | Aunque yo vigiare, puede que no vea nada. | Even if I watch, I might not see anything. |
tú | vigiares | Si tú vigiares la casa, podrás descansar. | If you watch the house, you can rest. |
él/ella | vigiare | Espero que ella vigiare durante la noche. | I hope she watches during the night. |
nosotros | vigiáremos | Cuando nosotros vigiáremos, todo estará seguro. | When we watch, everything will be safe. |
vosotros | vigiareis | Si vosotros vigiareis, os llamaré. | If you guys watch, I will call you. |
ellos | vigiaren | Ojalá ellos vigiaren las entradas. | I wish they would watch the entrances. |
Practice Test For Conjugating Vigiar in Spanish
1. Yo __ de noche en el edificio.
A) vigio
B) vigías
C) vigila
D) vigilo
-
Tú __ siempre que tus amigos lleguen a casa seguros.
A) vigias
B) vigías
C) vigilas
D) vigilan -
Ella __ la entrada al evento todo el día.
A) vigilo
B) vigila
C) vigíamos
D) vigilan -
Nosotros __ el campamento contra osos.
A) vigiamos
B) vigías
C) vigilamos
D) vigiláis -
Vosotros __ el horizonte en busca de barcos.
A) vigiláis
B) vigilan
C) vigilamos
D) vigías -
Ellas __ las cámaras de seguridad.
A) vigía
B) vigila
C) vigilan
D) vigías -
Usted __ la playa para prevenir ahogamientos.
A) vigia
B) vigías
C) vigila
D) vigilan -
Yo __ los movimientos del mercado financiero.
A) vigilo
B) vigila
C) vigías
D) vigilan -
Tú __ en la noche, ¿verdad?
A) vigía
B) vigilas
C) vigilar
D) vigilo -
Él __ la obra de construcción para evitar robos.
A) vigila
B) vigilar
C) vigilamos
D) vigilan -
Nosotros no __ bien la zona; es muy grande.
A) vigiamos
B) vigilamos
C) vigiláis
D) vigilais -
Vosotros __ los cambios climáticos cuidadosamente.
A) vigias
B) vigía
C) vigíais
D) vigiláis -
Ellas siempre __ los documentos importantes.
A) vigilan
B) vigilamos
C) vigila
D) vigíamos -
Ustedes __ las joyas en la tienda.
A) vigilan
B) vigila
C) vigiamos
D) vigías -
Yo __ por cualquier actividad sospechosa.
A) vigila
B) vigilo
C) vigilas
D) vigían -
Tú __ muy atento cuando estás de guardia.
A) vigila
B) vigilas
C) vigilo
D) vigilan -
Él nunca __ durante su turno.
A) vigila
B) vigilas
C) vigilan
D) vigilo -
Nosotros __ esta área desde hace años.
A) vigiamos
B) vigilamos
C) vigíais
D) vigilan -
Vosotros __ todos los movimientos de los sospechosos.
A) vigila
B) vigiláis
C) vigilamos
D) vigía -
Ellos __ las calles durante la celebración.
A) vigía
B) vigila
C) vigías
D) vigilan
Answers:
- D) vigilo
- C) vigilas
- B) vigila
- C) vigilamos
- A) vigiláis
- C) vigilan
- C) vigila
- A) vigilo
- B) vigilas
- A) vigila
- B) vigilamos
- D) vigiláis
- A) vigilan
- A) vigilan
- B) vigilo
- B) vigilas
- A) vigila
- B) vigilamos
- B) vigiláis
- D) vigilan
This definitive guide on how to conjugate vigiar in Spanish is designed for learners at all levels. Whether you’re a beginner eager to master the basics or an advanced learner polishing your grammar, this article is tailored to cover every angle of vigiar conjugation. With a meticulous approach, we’ve distilled key insights into the most searched-for aspects of conjugating ‘vigiar,’ ensuring that no stone is left unturned.
In this comprehensive exploration, we delve into the vigiar conjugation present, where you’ll discover how to correctly use vigiar in the present tense, laying the foundation for expressing current actions and states. We then transition into the past with vigiar preterite and vigiar conjugation preterite, guiding you through the nuances of recounting completed actions. For those intricate narratives, vigiar preterite conjugation will sharpen your storytelling, ensuring you convey past events with accuracy.
Venturing into the subjunctive mood, our guide on vigiar subjunctive illuminates how to express desires, doubts, and hypotheticals with vigiar, adding depth to your conversations and writings. And for those looking to master every tense, our sections on vigiar conditional, vigiar imperative, and vigiar infinitive usage will refine your command of Spanish, enabling you to navigate future possibilities, give commands, and utilize vigiar in its most versatile form.
By weaving through these phrases, our article stands as a beacon for learners and educators alike, promising a well-rounded mastery of vigiar. So, whether you’re drafting an email, engaging in conversation, or penning a narrative, let this guide be your trusted companion in conquering the conjugation of “vigiar” across all its forms.
Final Words
In conclusion, mastering the ability to conjugate “vigiar” in Spanish is an essential skill for any learner of the language, offering a foundation for constructing meaningful and grammatically accurate sentences. The versatility of “vigiar,” which translates to keeping watch or vigilance, adds a layer of complexity to its usage across various tenses and moods, reinforcing the importance of a solid grasp of its conjugation patterns.
Understanding how to conjugate “vigiar” in Spanish enhances one’s ability to communicate more effectively, allowing for a clearer expression of actions related to supervision, caution, and care. It not only enriches vocabulary but also deepens comprehension of the nuances that define the Spanish language. Such knowledge empowers learners to engage in more dynamic conversations and write with greater precision, adapting the verb to suit the context required, whether discussing past events, making present observations, or planning for future vigilance.
Therefore, the effort invested in learning to conjugate “vigiar” pays off by significantly improving language proficiency. It exemplifies the broader task of language acquisition: understanding the mechanics behind the use of verbs and their conjugations, which is crucial for achieving fluency. As learners continue to explore and practice the conjugation of “vigiar” and other verbs, they lay the groundwork for a more nuanced and expressive command of Spanish, opening doors to richer cultural experiences and more meaningful interactions.